2010-2011

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. 18-21

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7
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8
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. 22-24

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12
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13
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14
 : . ____________ . ____________ . ____________
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15
3. ;
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. 25-26

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16
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17
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. 27

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18
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19
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. 28-29

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20
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21
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23
 ()
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24
.
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. 3-4

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25
5. , ,
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26
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. 16-17

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27
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5. :
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28
 () ~
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29
 . 18-19

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30
2. :
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31
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. 20-21

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() ` { ~ ` ~ ` ~ `
[ [ [~;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
()
;
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() ` `, \ [~ [ ` [ ` ] ` [~? ,
{ ` ~ [;
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() ` ` [ [ ` [ ;
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2. ,
,
; :
() , ,
.
() ,
.
() ,
,
.
32
3. ,
.
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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4. ( )
:
() :
________________________________________________________________________
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() :
________________________________________________________________________
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() :
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5. .
:
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6. ; ;
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7.
;
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.
1. :
____________________ (. .)
() ` [: ____________________ (. .)
____________________ (. .)

____________________ (. .)
() ] ]` : ____________________ (. .)
____________________ (. . )

____________________ (. .)
() ] ` {: ____________________ (. .)
____________________ (. .)

33
2. :
() [
. ______________________
. ______________________
. ______________________
()
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. ______________________
. ______________________
()
. ______________________
. ______________________
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() ~
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_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
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_______________________
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_______________________

3. [ { ] [~ [` [
[ ~ ~? ] .
( ) :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

4. :
: ____________ ] ~
____________
: ____________ ____________ ____________ [
: ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
: ____________ ____________ ____________
: ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
: ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

5. :
: ~ [
: _________ _________ _________ __________
: _________ _________ _________ __________
: _________ _________ _________ __________
: _________ _________ _________ __________
: _________ _________ _________ __________

. - -
1. 3 ( )
:
() [: _______________ ________________ _______________
() \: _______________ ________________ _______________
() ]~: _______________ ________________ _______________

34
.
1. (), , (),
:
() : [~ ( - )
() ] : ( - )
() : ( - )
() ` : ( - )
() : { ( - )
() ` ` ~: ( - )

. 22-23

. - -
1. :
() ` ~ ` ` # { ~ [ ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
() @ ] , ] [ { ] ;
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________________________________________________________________________
() ` ` ~ {;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2. , ,
;
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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3.
;
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4. (, ), ,
, .
;
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

5. :

.

, ,
.
35
 ( :
).
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

.
1. (), , (),
:
() [: . ( - )
() #: . . . . . \, \, \ ( - )
() : ( - )
() : . ( - )

2. #,
\, ~:
i. ______________ [ ] ~.
ii. ` `_________ [ [ ~.
iii. ___________ [ , ~ ~ { ~
{.
iv. _____________ [ ] ~ .
v. _________________ [ ] \ ` ~ [ [ ` .
vi. [ ~ ______________ [?.

3.
:
[ [ ~
# ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
]~ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
]~ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________

36
4.
:
.
`
~
[~?


[

.
1. (), , (),
:
() : . ( - )
() : ( - )
() ` : ~ ( - )
() ` [: ( - )
() ~?: ? ( - )

. 11-12

. - -
1. ()
() :
() ,
. ( - )
() ,
. ( - )
() . ( - )
() . ( - )
() . ( - )

2. :
: ()
()
()

3. :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

4. ;
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

37
5.
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

6. ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. (), , (),
:
() ]?: . . { ( - )
() : ( - )
() ?: . . ~ ( - )
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() : . . ( - )
() ?{: . . ]-~ ( - )
() {: . . { ( - )

2. { {: :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

3. ] ` [~:
() , () , () , () :
() :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

() :
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________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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38
 () :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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() :
________________________________________________________________________
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4.
:



?
[
?{ .
]~
.
~

5. : . . :
: () : _______________________
() : _______________________
: () : _______________________
() : _______________________

6. :
[ ]? __________ _____________ _________
_________ ? _____________ _________
]~ _________ __________ ~ _________
# _________ __________ _____________ {

7.
] : ( 3 )
:
:

: ______________ ______________ ______________
: ______________ ______________ ______________
: ______________ ______________ ______________

:
: _______________
: _______________
: _______________

39
. - -
1. :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2. ?: 3 ( ) :
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________

3. ]~: (., , .
);
: ___________________________
: ___________________________
: ___________________________

4. . ]~:
() 1923 _____________________
. .
() __________________.
() ___________________ .

5. . ]~ ()
, () , () -:
() ____________________________________________________________________
() ____________________________________________________________________
() ____________________________________________________________________

6. : ()
()
()

7. ]: ;
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. :
() ` ` ~: ______________________
() [ #? : _____________________
() \ : _____________________
() [: ____________ ., _______________
() ~: ________________
() ]~: . . ________________
() [: _________________ . . {
() \ {: . . _________________

40
2. [ #? ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

3. (), , (),
:
() ]: . ( - )
() : . . ( - )
() [~: . ( - )
() ~: ( - )
() ~: ( - )

4. [: :
________________________________________________________________________

5. .

6. .

7. [ ~? ?: : ()
()
()
( )

8. \ :
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

. 13-14

. - -
1. .
;
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2. ()
, () ,
.
()
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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41
 ()
________________________________________________________________________
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3. [ ;
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4. ;
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5.
:
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6.
; :
________________________________________________________________________
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7. :
:
()
()
()

.
1. :
() ~: __________________________________________________
() : __________________________________________________
() : __________________________________________________

2. :
i. { :
()
()
()
()
ii. {? :
()
()
()
iii. { :
()
() ()
42
3. ] { ` ~ [~:
,
:
: ] ` [.
: ] { _________________________________
: _________________________________________________________________
: _________________________________________________________________
: _________________________________________________________________
: _________________________________________________________________

4. :
()

_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
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` ()

_______________ ________________
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()

_______________ ________________
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() ]

_______________ ________________
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5.
[ , , \: ( )
:
() [
:

: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________

:
: ______________
: ______________
: ______________

()

: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________

:
: ______________
: ______________ : ______________
43
 () \

: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________
: ___________ ___________ _____________

:
: ______________
: ______________
: ______________

6. :
[ __________ __________ ___________
# __________ __________ ]~ ___________
]~ __________ __________ __________ ~
# __________ __________ ___________

7. :

__________ __________
__________ { __________ __________
__________ __________ ___________
__________ __________ __________ [

8. () [: ..
____________________ _______________
____________________ _______________
____________________ _______________
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() : ..
____________________ _______________
____________________ _______________
____________________ _______________
____________________ _______________

. - -
1. :

[ {
[` ~
]~
?
\
~

2.
:
() : ...
() : ....
() [: .....
() : ...
() [~: ..
() ]: ...

44
3.
; :

-

- ____________ ____________
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
_____ ____________ ____________
_____ ____________ ____________
_____ ____________ ____________
_____ ____________ ____________
_____ ____________ ____________

4. :
() ~ ~? \ .
()[ ` ~ ` .
() ` .
() \ [ .
()] ~ [.

.
1. ~: :
________________________________________________________________________

2. 13.

3. :
?: ()
()
()

4. (), , (),
:
() : . { ( - )
() \ { : ( - )
() ~: . { ( - )
() [~: ~ ( - )
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() [: . ]~ ( - )
() : ~ ( - )
() ] [: ( - )

5. : ()
()
()

6. . [ (. 14)
.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

45
7. :
() [ [~: _________________
() : _________________
() [~: _________________

8. { , ~, [~:
:
() {: : _______________________
: _______________________
() ~: : _______________________
: _______________________
() [~: : _______________________
: _______________________

. 15-16

. - -
1. ]` ~ :
()
()
()
( )

; (
):
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2. ` [: ;
; ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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3. : ()
() . :
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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46
4. ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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5. : ()
()
()
()
( )

6. (),
() :
() , , ,
. (-)
() ` [. (-)
() . (-)
() . (-)

7. [ [ { ` [: :
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

8. [ [ [ @: ,
;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. /
:
() ?~ ? ? ] ` ] (], ) ___________
________________ @.
() [ ([ [, . .) _______________ ~, { (~, .)
_________________ ]` ~ .
() ` [` ` ` ` ` ~ [ \ ~? ` (,
) ________________ ` (, ) __________________.
() ` ([, ) ________________ \ [ ([~,
) ______________ ~ ~ ` [ [`
~ ` ] (, . ) __________.
() [ ` ({, . . ) _____________ (, .) ____________
([~, .) ~ [~ # \ , [
([, .) __________________.

47
2. :
() ]


_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________

_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________

_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
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()


_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
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_______________ ________________

_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
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_______________ ________________
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3. :

] [ ] [
~ _____________ ~ ______________
~? _____________ ~ ______________
` [ ` [
(@) _____________ (@) ______________

` _____________ ` ______________
~ _____________ ~ ______________
~? _____________ ~ ______________

48
4. : :

_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________
_______________ ________________

5. :

?


[ .

[~
[
] .

6. :
() [
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
()
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
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() [
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
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() [
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
()
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________

49
7. () [: ..
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
() : ..
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
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() : ..
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
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() : ..
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
: _________________________
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: _________________________

8. () [~: ..
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
() [~~: ..
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
() [: ..
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________
_________________ __________________

. - -
1. :

[ [
[ ~
` [
~ ~ \
[ [~ ]~
] [
[ [

50
2. :
() : _______________________________________________________
() [: _______________________________________________________
() ~: _______________________________________________________
() : _______________________________________________________

3. [ : ;
. 5
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. ~? ? : ()
()
()
( )

2. ]` ~ : ()
()
()
( )

3. :
() [: ____________________
() : ____________________
() : ______________________ [
() \ : ___________________
() ~: _____________________ [` {
() : ___________________ ___________________
() ~ [ \: __________________
() ~ [~: ____________________ [~

4.
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

5.
:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
51
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

. 50-51

. - -
1. ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2. .
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

3.
;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

4. .
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

5.
()
()
()
.

6.
()
()
()
.

7. , .
] ` [ ~ [ ` ].
] ~ ~ [~ [.
[~ (~ ~) ` ` [ {.
[~ [ ~ .

.
1. ` ` ~ [~ (~ ~):
:
52
 : ____________________________________________________________________
: ____________________________________________________________________
: ` ` ~ [~ (~ ~).
: ____________________________________________________________________

2. :
()
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________

() [
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________

() ~
. _____________________
. _____________________
. _____________________
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. _____________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________

3. .
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

4. [
() /;
() /;
() /;
.

5.
.
[~ .
~
[
~ .

6. .
() ] ___________ (, . ) \ __________
([, . ).
() ] [~ ~? ~? ______________ (, . ) `
_______________ ({, . ).

53
 () { [ ___________ (] ` , . ) _________________ (,
. ) [.

7. .
()
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
() [
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
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()
: ___________________
: ___________________
: ___________________
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()
: ___________________
: ___________________
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. - -
1.
]~ .
() ___________________ .
() _____________________ .
() _____________________ .
() ______________________ .

2. ~, [~, ~.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. :
() [: _______________________________________________________
() [: _______________________________________________________
() : _______________________________________________________
() ]~: _______________________________________________________
() : _______________________________________________________

2. .
54
3. :
() ]: _______________________________________________________
() ~: _______________________________________________________
() : _______________________________________________________
() : _______________________________________________________
() ~: _______________________________________________________

4. [ :
()
()
()
()
.

5. [ ~ :
()
()
()
()
.

6. . [~
()
()
.
.
________________________________________________________________________

. 52-54

. - -
1. \ ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2. ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

3. :
() . ( - )
() .
( - )
()
. ( - )
() . ( - )

4. :
:
() .
()
.
() , .
55
 ()
.

5. ;
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.
1. :
() [: . [ (-)
() {: . . (-)
() [: . [ (-)
() [~: . . [-~ (-)
() [: . . [ (-)
() [: . . . ], ] [, ` [
(-)
() ]: . . . ] ], ] ], ` ]
(-)
() : . . . ] , ]
, ` ( - )

2. ` ~ `, ` ` `, [ [~, \ [` [ \ , [`
` ~ [~
:
: ____________________________________________________________________
: ____________________________________________________________________
: ____________________________________________________________________
: ____________________________________________________________________
: ____________________________________________________________________

3. :
______ __________ __________ __________ _________
# __________ __________ __________
]~ ______ __________ __________
# ______ __________ __________ __________ __________

4. :
()
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
()
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
() [
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________

56
 () @
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
() {
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
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5. :
: _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
: _________________________________________________________________
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: _________________________________________________________________
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: _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

6. :
() ]
. __________________
. __________________
. __________________
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() ~
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() {
. __________________
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() ]
. __________________
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__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
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__________________
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7. :
.

[~
.
[

57
 [ .
~? ?
[ . .
[
[

. - -
1. :
()
()
()
.

2. 3 . ]~ :
_________________ ___________________ ___________________

3. :
()
()
()
.

.
1. :
() [~: . , . . ( - )
() | { : . . ( - )
() [: . . . . { ( - )
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() : . . ] ( - )
() ]~: . . ( - )

2. [ ` ]~ [~
` ~ .
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

3. :
i. . [ :
() () ()
ii. . :
() () ()
()
iii. . ] :
() (. )
() (. ) () .

4. \ [` [ \ ] :
.

58
 . 55-56

. - -
1. :
i. ,
)
)
)
) ,

ii.
)
)
) ,
)

iii. ,
)
) .
)
)

iv.
)
)
)
)

2.
.
________________________________________________________________________
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.
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3.
;
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4. :
) ,
. ( - )
)
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)
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) . ( - )
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59
.
1. () ~: .. :
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
() [~: .. :
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________
_________________ _______________

2. :
) ` ~: . -~. ( - )
) ~: . . -~. ( - )
) [~: . [. ( - )
) [~: . . [-~. ( - )
) {: . . . ( - )
) [: . . [. ( - )

3. :
() [ [
. __________________
. __________________
. __________________
. __________________
. __________________
() ] ]~
. __________________
. __________________
. __________________
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. __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________

4. ` ~ ` [ [~, [~ ` ~ [` [.
:
________________________________________________________________________

5. ( ):
() [
. __________________
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() [
. __________________
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() ?
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__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
60
 () [

. __________________ __________________
. __________________ __________________
. __________________ __________________

6. .. . . :
)
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
) ~
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
)
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
: ______________________
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) [~
: ______________________
: ______________________
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________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
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________________________
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________________________
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. - -
1. , {: 4
:

_______________ ________________ _______________ ______________
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61
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. V 18-19

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62
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63
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64
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. V 20

. - -
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2. ; ; (
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65
.
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2. :
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3. :
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66
 ()

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5. 3 . :
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67
2. :
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.
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3. :
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. V 21-22

. - -
1.
. ;
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2. ,
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3. ;
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68
4. ;
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1. :
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2. () {
:

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:
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69
 3 :
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:
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5. ]: .. . :
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6. , ,
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70
 :
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ii. - :

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- :

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7. :
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8. :
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71
 () .. . . :
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. - -
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2. ( )
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4.
( - ).
72
 . V 23

. - -
1. ; :
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2. ; ;
;
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3. ;
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.
1. () {: .. .
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73
2.
() ..: _______________________________________________________________

()
i. :

__________________ __________________
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ii. :

__________________ __________________
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iii. :

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3. :
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4. :
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74
 : __________________ : ___________________
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5. [
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6. :
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. - -
1. 5
:
() : _____________________________________________________
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2. ;

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75
.
1. 2 .

2. :
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3. ()
:

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4. ;
() ~? ]?: ___________________________________________
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. V 37-38

. - -
1. ,
;
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2.
;
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3. ;
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76
 ________________________________________________________________________
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.
1. {: .. :
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2. :
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3. [: .. .
.
___________ ___________ _______________
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4. :
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5. : .. .
.
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77
. - -
1. 3 ( )
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2. ;

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.
1. .

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78
 () ` ~ : _________________________________________________
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. V 39-40

. - -
1. . :
()
()
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.

2. . ;
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3. { .
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4.
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.
1. :
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2. () : ..
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79
 : ________________________
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3. :
()
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4.
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5. : .. . :
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. - -
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2. :
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80
3.
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3.
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ii.

. V 42-43

. - -
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2. , ,
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81
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1. :
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82
4. :
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5. :
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83
 () [
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2. :
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84