Broad-Crested Welre ‘A weir approximately rectangular in eroas nection is termed a brosd- ‘rested weir Unless otherwise note, it will be assumed to have ver- ‘ical faces, a plane level erest, and eharp right-angled comers. gure 56 representa a broad-crested weir of breadth 6. The head Hf should ‘be measured at least 2.6H upstream from the weir Because of the harp upstream edge, contraction of the nappe oecurs. Surface con ‘traction begins at a point slightly upstream from the wei. ‘The discharge over brond-crested weirs is usually expressed by the ‘equation = cu 10) Experiments on broad-creted weirs have been performed by Beck Sean he US Baap Wane rad US. Galogeal Survey. Teas expormanta cover wide range of fenciions as tothe hen, bred and height of the we Conder She isrepaney exit the rvs ofthe diferent experinents, Savecialy fr heads below 15 coy Fir heads from 18 to abot © os {he entice bocce more sit, and for heads fom 4 clo the pnt at which the aappe beanies detach fem tae erect the ‘content given by the direst experiments ts nearly cntant Sand equals approcately L45: When the head reaches oe to oro times the breath ofthe wein, the nappe becomes detached and the ‘a inochi The wit cane he ines ee uted by applying the pins of Dee aca as a aeae nig Bae tan clea se corey MG pmo rept een cent ee ee eas She US aga eres oe ld es Fe a aa lr cesta nrc ae oe a es dn rhe ene Se ye ae eens ecole ee re ee ae cigar cena prea oe tare ea epee cata rea saccade re in So St ee ee res ee oc SNe ee ee a Tate sae tenn Na ea Ca ee ee re Set pate ts Cengage Sot hee es Ce ee La ee Rh meet pert spe et ele ep oe ae ied Sin TABLE 6.1 Valuoe of Cin Rormola Q = CLH*" for Broad Crosted Weire Mesrured bead, O15, 0304 080 ioe 150 1a ety 152 aa oe ves ea Lar ow um Usk 18a nso La ist LT 180, 060188 ge 1s? st og 183 1s2 isl 170 09 iss iss 1s) U7 10 1s iss Us 1a 12 as ig) Les 183 te vss vs fe 1a 16 Las igs 1g La ia 18s 183 ur 150 Comer Radian Tage ‘ot Breadth of curve, efweig, weir Repecmnenter mm OO Bsn Cn To) asin 10200075149 US. Deep Waterways 010 080140 US. Deep Weterways 00200140 Dreadih of creat of wel 075080 1g0 180 S00 40 Tatas ao asa ia Yas ae Tas daa La ae 146 148481 481461481418 Tee Tab 147148148 1218014846145 iso 18s go ae as reo isl ist ta? 148 re tee Lae 18 13 170 se asa. rss 188158 sl 148 La, 18s 18170 Led 145 Las res 183183189 14B Las Hon H, 0 Gao 680945 080 075 090” 120 Ter 166 L668 156 150 1.6L 163 156 161 1561.56 166 170 175 185 198 168 166 150 158 155