Name: COLT GUAGE dates
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Follow Up to La Feent Water in a Hydrate
Data Table: Percent Water in a Hydrate a
“Unknown” hydrate label eode 1
Color and appearance of unknown hydrate White crystals
Mass of erueible T.74e
Mass of crucible and hydrate 23.73 g
Mass of crucible and anhydrous residue 22.86 g
c White powder
Color and appearance of anhydrous residue
1. Calculate SHOW ALL WORK(REFER TO DATA TABLE)
athe original mass of the j
LENS ZU TEE [Mo
b. the mags of water Jost upon heating,
2313-2280 Tg Mol )
cc. the pey the-hydrate,_
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‘The unknown hydrate is one of the following substances.
CuSO. + 5H,O | MnCl, + 4H,0 | ZnSO. 74,0
Percent water in hydrate (theoretical) 36.1% 36.4% 3.9%
Using the data table above and your calculations from #1, what is the pro] nt
er naling gle? pain your soning. ZVSO4 HOC
PER CERT AGS 1D Coe qo oues
Assume you have correctly identified the unknown, Calculate the percent error in the percent water analysis
| Experimental value - Literature value |
Literature value
wre unknown. ho.
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Percent error = x 100%4, What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change? Is the conversion of the hydrate to its
anhydrous salt an example of a physical change or a chemical change? Explain.
5. Consider the following potential sources of error in this experiment. Predict whether the experimental percent
water in the hydrate will be high (H), low (L,) or unchanged (NC) as a result of each error.
(GWA Sources of Experimental Error _ Result
Water was observed around the mouth of the test tube after heating.
‘The anhydrous residue decomposed upon heating, liberating a gas.
‘The hydrate spattered during heating and some of the sample was lost.
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