Tata Power NHPC

Political Pressure is less

applicable as it is a
private enterprise but due
to public agitation related
to environmental concern NHPC has more government
and land acquisition share so all the decisions are
compensation politics get taken by government as
involved and pressurise NHPC si selling its 11% of its
the company which delay share fo the collecting funds
Political their projects for the welfare of the society

High rates of imported

coal due to change in
regulations in indonesia Coal rates have no effect on
increases Mundra power NHPC hydro power
plant losses,but now plants.Share of NHPC fell by
CERC provides 4.91% after cabinet
compensation for higher approved to sell govt. stake
Economic coal cost in NHPC

NHPC has more social

Tata Power also have impact of R&R as they
good compensation for required much space and
R&R as they have great place near the rivers where
share for the CSR from the lot of poor people are
the revenue so due to settled for their livelihood so
timely and good their projects are delayed
compensation payement and sometimes they have
they projects are not have to cancel their projects
Social delayed much. due to mass agitation.
 As being a private As they have most of the
enterprise they are more plants in the hilly areas so
alligned for the profit so they cant upgrade to the
they already investing latest technologies easily .
more in the renewable Due to location constraints
sources of energy as it is so they are using obsolete
recommended as the technologies in some of their
Technological future source of energy plants.

Environmental

Legal
NTPC Adani Power Reliance Power

Since Adani Power also not Reliance Power like other

much affected by political private companies not has
pressure but somehow much say of the
NTPC is government closeness of the chairman government but due to the
enterprise so political with the political people it donations to the political
pressure is dominant as driven into the political parties they are also
compared to private pressure and their issue of involved in politics and
enterprise sometimes they high debt is now in public sometimes they are
have to reduce their profits domain and comes under criticised by the other
or operate their plants in the scanner of financial political parties and more
losses for the welfare of institutions and their issues are raised against
the society investors. them.

Due to delay in signing of

Fuel Supply
Agreements(FSA) by Coal
India Ltd leads to higher Due to higher cost of
coal rates which causes imported coal from
power plant generation Adani Power Ltd posted a indonesia ,Reliance power
losses.Also NTPC revenues loss of 260.91 crore has staled work on their
reduces due to outage of because of the higher cost Krishnapatnam UMPP i.e.
at power plants on account of imported coal from they are maximum
of fuel shortage indonesia affected.

Resettlement and
Rehabilitation(R&R) policy R&R act has adverse effects Private companies has
of NTPC is better due to on the private enterprise as maximum effect of this
the government share in it in the case of Adani Power R&R act because they work
they provide fast they have to pay more for the profits not for public
compensation as per the compensation despite of welfare so to provide
government policy so they large debt on them. compensation is loss to
have to pay more to the Because the main motive of them. Reliance Power is
displaced people and take private company is to earn one of the victiom of this
care of them. profit. policy.
due to very old organizatin
they are not using
advanced technologies in
some of their plants due to
which the amount and
quality of generated power
is not upto the mark. Due
to the already established
plants they have to spent
extra money to upgrade
their technologies.
They are very fast in
adapting new technologies
in their plants which could
be very much justified by
their largest installed
capacity with efficient
system. They are more motivated

Environment law and work

safety law increases plant Govt. grant relief to Adani
cost and due to tariff policy power with compensatory
NTPC lost many projects to tariff of 41 paisa per unit
Tata power and Reliance under tariff policy and
power National Electricity Policy.