THE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

If _______________ main clause

(unless)

FIRST CONDITIONAL:
(ERREALAK)
PRESENT SIMPLE _______________ WILL (+INF)
(I go)

ADIBIDEZ:
If you study, you will pass the exam.

SECOND CONDITIONAL:
(HIPOTETIKOA)
PAST SIMPLE _______________ WOULD (+INF)
(I went)

ADIBIDEZ:
If I had a lot of money I would buy a car.

THREE CONDITIONAL:
(IRREALAK)
PAST PERFECT _______________ WOULD HAVE

ADIBIDEZ:
If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam.

1 If PRESENT SIMPLE (he, she, it (-s, -es)) WILL (+inf)

2 If PAST SIMPLE (-ed or 2 column) WOULD (+inf)

3 If PAST PERFECT (had + (-ed or 3 column)) WOULD (have + (-ed or 3 column))