| What is Employee Relations?
Definition;
|Employee relations deals with the
formal and informal relationships of
interpersonal nature that arise from
'management/employee interactions
in working situations,
\ Elements of Employee Relations
Policies of communication for impro
cooperation between management and
‘workers andthe control of employee
loyalty and the minimization of conflict.
|a,. Systems of communication for involving
employees (eg. in management programs
and in the improvement of cusomer
[3._ Strategies for managing relations
between a company and its employees.
14. Procedures of communication for
securing employee participation in the
management of enterprise.
5. Communication practices between
management and workers in order to
maintain harmony and respect.
(Bennett R., 1997)| | care)
Elements of Employee Relations |EMPLOYEE RELATIONS |
| WHAT EMPLOYEES WANT? aaa
The view taken by several companies seemsto be that,
their employees want (and deserve),
1. Meaningful work: Employees need to fel proud
oftheir work. They want suitable challenges end
the freedom to pursue them. They want tobe inthe
gaze, not on the bench.
12. High’tandards: They dislike losing organizations
sd doo war thang around wi eer,
P+ Acar sine of purpose and direction They
‘rant to read gc ty information. Timely,
‘Govan tnd mcangfl (rut infomation
rust
=: WHAT EMPLOYEES WANT?
4, Internal systems that support rather than
impede their efforts, and freedom to
pursue some things that are important to
them,
5. A good working conditions: This
‘means reciprocal caring, coupled with
some sense of justice and an assurance
they won't be iaken advantage of.
|6. Tobe and feel competent.
‘THE FUNCTIONS OF EMPLOYEE,
RELATIONS
1. Getting (and keeping) the people solidly
‘behind the organization's care purpose and
‘objectives. In shor, they are committed.
|2. Letting people know through countless ways--
that they're important, They are cared about
first as people, and then as professionals.
‘They need to be respected.
3. Through personal as well as structured means,
the communication practices must be able to
support the performance of employees.EMILOYEERELATIONS- paRTNERSHIP |
CONTEXT MAY INCLUDE Ti FOLLOWING:
Employes involvement for competitiveness,
Tralnng personal development end Support
Equality of opportinites,
Repeseonsol arangements
Fons of ian involvement
Ccapational hth and safe in woking
cavironment
Compton ofthe workforce.
Cooperation with change, including new
fens of work organization
Problemanving and confit avoidanes
jo. Adapabliy, fixity an imovaton.
SUCCESSFUL EMPLOYEE RELATIONS. |
| MANAGEMENT COOPERATION PROGRAM
T, Commitment. This must be driven from the top.
(CEO is commited othe process, and this iter to
‘the management team and, ulimetly all members.
2 Credibility. CEO have todo what they say they'e
‘going to do and communica® their reasons, |
| Employee communication vehicles allow CEO to
star information abou the companys goal and
objective, Worker then fel they are an important
partof the busines. |
3. Patience, Is not going to happen overnight.
dificult fo both management and workers to
change.
‘SUCCESSFUL EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
MANAGEMENT COOPERATION PROGRAM
4, Empowerment. Work from the bottom up:
People working on the floor know how to do
the job best.
5, Communication - Publicize success. Let
everyone know about successful
accomplishments, bu also be honest about
ues.
\6. Persistence. Don't give up. Perhaps 5% of
your workforce may not want changes; you
can't worry about them, Demonstrated
successes help workers to change.
‘SOME ORIENTATION GUIDELINES FOR
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
Regin wih the most relevant and
fmmediae nds of information and then procrd to
tore gener policies of te business shoul occur
apace eproprnte forte employee
2. The mos significant par of orznation he human
Side, giving new employees knowledge of what
superiors and coworke ae lke, el them how
lang t shoud ake to reach standards of effective
‘work, and encouragig thm to sek help and advice
When eed 7
13. Newemployees shouldbe “sponsored” or directed
zaptel wort apn wh capo
{o qutations and Keepin slows tuch during the
Induction period
SOME ORIENTATION GUIDELINES.
FOR EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
f [Employees accurately assess task demands and
| skills necessary to do the job.
'5, New employees should be gradually introduced
to the people with whom they will work, rather
than given superficial introductions to all of
them on the first day.
{6 New employees should be allowed sufficient
time to feel comfortable with their job before
demands are increased,
COMMUNICATION PROGRAM SHOULD
FOLLOW A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
sist
‘The steps are:
|1- Determine communication training needs
and objectives;
2. Develop communication training criteria;
33. Choose the communication trainer;
'4. Develop communication training material |
consistent with the objectives;
‘5. Plan, implement, and evaluate the
program,
necome | ares
‘Cass Communication >
— =
[~~ Grapevine, refers to all informal
communication that occurs in an
organization.
“Noles than 75 090 percent of information
carded along the grapevine Is factual Everyone
thinks the grapevine is only about rumors- Its
not. An active grapevine is actually the sign of a
healthy organization.”
seven aera of eas
G58)
—_—
ommunicate WITH employees,
not TO them. Interaction is,
Important after formal
announcements have been made.’
Grapevines connect people to.
organizational goals, socialize
newcomers to the network and help
all employees make better sense of
their environment.
Properly nurtured, the corporate grapevine
Eanbo a valuable auset> can help you"
| Geta feel for the morale of your
organization
2. ert ie nxt of your work
2. Evaluate your formal communleation
‘torts and see ithey are working.
Ignoring th
Tnovitay le
{Low morale.
2' Lower producthvty
53 Misinformation and misunderstanding.
grapevine or try toh >
—— —
| —— .
The grapevine is 2 "very important source
of information that grows aut of office
politics. By not participating in office
politics in a positive way, employees may
bbe stunting their professional growth,
respect and trust."
“Tes ithe mos power toon
exganization can possess, Without rust,
simple fears, poor communication and man
ae pthc a ean!
be the biggest obstacles to achieving
brisiness/corporate succese,19/10/2012
What is internal communication (IC)?
Internal communication refers to the almost
constant interactions within your organization
that convey meaning. Therefore, internal
communication encompasses both overt
communication lke meetings, memos etc, and
more casual forms of communication such as
‘gossip and body language.
How significant is internal communication?
{Cis significant in any organization because it is
the building block of the organizational culture
‘The organizational culture Is the atmosphere of
the organization based on Its values, mission
‘and work processes. When every member of the
‘organization holds the same values, understands
the work policies and procedures in the same
way, and is focused on the same mission, the
‘organizational culture promotes much more
effective use of resources then under a culture
that is more diffuse in is interpretation,
Benefit of internal communication?
Employees can make more decisions themselves
‘ince they have the tools and knowledge to know
‘the ght” decisions in ine with the organization's
als,
staf can identity better with the goal, mission
‘and procedures ofthe organization, which can,
‘esutin asense of "making a cifference” and
inerease effort and efficiency;
Programs and departments share more resources
‘and information resulting In less duplication of work
‘nd stronger impact asa whole organization,
> Oay-to-day conflict can be reduced since alot of
Conflict athe result of conflicting ideas on what it
Important tothe organization.
Basic Principles of internal
‘communication?
> Develop a long-term focus
> identity clear values for your organization
> Define the specific goals for your internal
‘communication strategy
>Use comprehensive, pervasive methods
Be consistent in your messages
‘The Process of internal communication?
41, Taking a close look at your organization
2, Developing a strategy
3. Monitoring and evaluation
‘The Process of internal communication?
1. Taking a close look at your organization
>What are your organizations mission and goals?
Whats your organization's structure?
Who makes up your organization?
>What characterises your organizational culture
and internal communication?
what communication tools are used within your
coxganization?
>What are your internal communication needs?
>How do you answer these questions?11/10/2012
The Process of internal communication?
2. Developing a strategy
> Determine your goal
> betermine your objectives
identify your key messages
>befine your audience
identity tools and tactics
> Develop an implementation plan
Finalize your strategy
‘The Process of internal communication?
3. Monitoring, evaluation and updates
‘You may have completed and implemented your
Internal communication strategy, but that does
not mean that your workis done and you can
file your strategy away. As with any organization
‘or communication strategy, an internal
communication strategy requires continual
‘evaluation and up-dates.
Tools and Tactics of IC
Tools the instrument that can be used to reach the
Buslence, while faces the manner In which the
tool being used
In-Person Communication
Advantages:
>it is personal, direct and conducive to two-way
communication
Body language and other social conventions are
wsble
Fastin getting feedback from your audience.
>>More informal and have more social aspects then
‘many other forms.
Tools and Tactics of IC
In-Person Communication
Disadvantage:
audience must be physlaly present in one
location
>Time consuming
Staff may not be honest - because they can not be
anonymous and therefore may feel ‘unsafe’ and
they may not want to loose face.
Office polities can also often playa large role in in-
person communication and can therefore provide
additional complications to tactics that use this,
medium.
Tools and Tactics of IC
In-Person Communication
1 All staff meetings (if your organization is small.
2. Individual meetings (communicate sensitive
Issues)
3. Recognition program (Recognizing the
contribution and achievement of staff).
4, Social events (Birthday celebrations, Shared
Lunches & Friday afternoon social outings)
Tools and Tactics of IC
Printed Communication
Advantages:
> Easy way to communicate large amourt of information.
>> Audience can acces in their awn ime
Long lasting communication
> Peepe can acess whenever they ae inthe office.
Can be posted in strategic locations to attract the
‘maximum of attention,
}Can reach around the world, even to those who do not
have acess to Internet and ema
> Printed communication pays n meeting egal
requiements and athe ask such as contrat, voices
{and accounts11/10/2012
Tools and Tactics of IC
Printed Communication
Disadvantages:
> Printing and disseminating communication in pin can
be costyin any large quantity
Audience has the option to simply scare
‘communication process as soon as they lse interest
2 Alengthy process and time consuming
conducive to one way communication.
>can carry more weight then more casual
Can have legal implications and can create issues of
pracy.
Tools and Tactics of IC
Printed Communication
Intra ewer
‘nideal wy communcateiforaton such a ewstat canes
poles an procedures, rogram pees nd eremnaonat
‘cnsderes,
>the response fr wing te content?
2h esponaibl for comping on eating athe stores?
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Tools and Tactics of IC
Printed Communication
‘Sat handiook - vedas resource ta stat can nto when
Frocegues a goad actu tonsa that maar on
thee rg, enters na espns, aa tan hap ensures
‘oath reatanhp Between ft onthe org
‘phesourc tren
ema
> Mento nel enews
2 raehieoconereneng
Prvanewesite.