The following figure show the general layout of stair cases (each step 3002150), proceed with the following : 1— Complete design including all slabs and their supporting beams 2- Draw to a convenient scale the details of reinforcement of the stair and the supporting beams in plan & sections. F.C.=1.50kN/m? _ 2 Ye L.L.=3.00kN/m (+3.00) (+4.20) Lyz25 N/mm? Steel used 360/520 a a 7 O.w of beam=4.0kN/m Solution wy SC Yor tt tat H "(On ne. © cs Yr Ye 1-slab thickness for Cantilever slab S1 FE +20-7209 + 20-153 383mm ee 7 "75 ao for Cantilever slab S2 _ te 420099 , 99-153 33mm oe 7 ~45 aod >> Take t;=16 cm (check deflection) tay =ts+7 = 23 cm2-Calculation of load For Landing Une =1-4 [tele + F.c.]J+1.6L.L. kN/m? Ushe =1.4[0.16*25+1.50]+1.6*3.00 Wenz =12.50 kN\m? For Flight : Wein =1-4[tsav Ye +F.c.]+1.6L.Lcos0 kN/m* Ubin =1.4[0.23*25+1.50]+1.6*3.00*c0s(29.75) Wein =14.82 kN\m? —Design of sections Strip (1) : 25kN.m 12.50kN/m 2.0m 1 25 kN/m' Sec(1-1) My,,=25.00kN.m & B=1000mm & d=160-20=140mm _c_ |25.00*108 _ _ 140=C, [25,0000 ¢, =4.43 & J=0.813 6 ___25.00*10 _ / As = 0.873*740*360 ~19.13 mni/m As =5 P13/m’Strip (2) :- 28.64kN.m 14.32kN/m JI TTT TTTTTtrtitt 2.0m | 1 28.64 kN/m' aby eles pied! GU UBL Abr ui Al day d ey tl dhe pas Y of Led WY ayacdl slash gle Goyacy Sec(t-1) Uses ll cling ¥ gad 28.64KN.m & B=1000mm & d=230 mm wl 6 230=C, (20 Eee Cc, =6.8 & J=0.826 6 _ 28644108 | ap As = 0.826%230*360 ~418-76 mri/m A, /step = 418.76*0.3 = 125.63 mné/step. A, =2 $10/step w2 — [s — —Design of Beam Wt , _} te Th Te W1 = 4*1.44+25=30.60 kN/m‘ W2 = 4*1.4+28.64=34.24 kN/m' 54.93kN.m 144.02kN.m. 165.75kN.m 144.02kN.m102.61kN 102.61kN 25kN.m/m* 84.64kN.m. 84.64KN.m Take 6 = 400 mm [ 6 1- bendi d=3,5/165.75*10" _ from bending => \400*25 451.00 mm d=500 mm t =d+50mm =550 mm 3*84.64*10° 2—-from Torsion => =2.00 BM, _ 2 pep 2 N/mm ooze | =793.5 mm => Take t = 800 mm Take Beam = ( 400 x 800 )Design for shear+Torsion: — Qu _ 102.61*10° Yeu ~ bd ~ ~400*750 Youu = 0.842 N/mm? = Mew tu ~ T7Aon te A,, =(400-50)(800-50) Aj, =262500mm? P, =2[350+750]=2200mm — Ach _ t =p =119.32mm e _ 84.64*108 tu ~ F7*262500*119.32 Gy =1-59 N/mm? Goui= 0-24 [25/1.5 =0.98N/mam? lp =0.06[25/1.5=0.24N/mat Ww, 0.70 25/1.5 =2.86N/mmé (q2tq2 =/(0.34)° +(1.59)" =1.63 N/mm’ < q (ok) ‘su *tu Umar (Design for Torsion)—— My S Astr = Z 1. 7Aoy( Ht ) is 84.64*108 Astp _ 84.6410" Ss 1.7*262500*360/1.15 Agtr = 0.606 assume Astr =$10=78.5mmt 78.5 _ 3 = 0.606 => S=129.54 mm > 100 mm No.of stirrups/m'= 1000 -7.72 Take stirrups 8¢10/m' (2 branches) h Ag (2 (PGE) Yip. _ 360 _ 2 Ag, =0.606*2200* 37 0- =1333.2mmi As, _ 1333.2 =333.3 mm? 4 4Design for B.M. Sec(1-1) (L-sec) — 640.1640.4=1.36 m Ba=| CL. — CL.=2.040.2=2.20m +0.40=1.04m B=1040mm & d=800-50mm=750mm & M, =165.75 kN.m | 165.75*10 = = | roeas C)=9.4 & J=0.826 _ _165.75*10° 0.826*750*360 = =—11 400+ =916.67mm?> A Sma i bd = Ea 400*750 mm? > As =743.21mm? 1.1 _ 14 +750 2 ti bd 360 400*750=916.67mm =| 1.3A, sa 3*743.21=966.173mm? - 015 pg = a 18 400*750=450.00mm* | 100 00 _ 2 Asgn 91 6. 67mm AsL Assctat 4 BM.) ¢ a =916.67+333.3=1250.0 mm? Asi 9 #18Sec(2-2) (R-sec) b=400mm & d=800-50mm=750mm & M,=54.93 kN.m | 54.93*108 _ _ ee «Oy =10.12 & J=0.826 _ 54.938*108 2 As = 0.826*750*360 © 48-30mm 750=' _ 14 _ 14 * _ 2 ‘nin f bd = Jah 400*750 =916.67mm*> As 1 oa = LL 400*750=916.67mm* ty 360 s.,=| 1.34, =1.34246.30=320.20 mm? min seca 0.15») _ 0.18 gonsgan— 2 700 bd 100 400*750=450.00mm _ 2 Ag g=450.00mm - Ast Asiotat =A \aM.)” 4A =450.00+333.3=783.30 mm? Asitat =4G 16‘Veer3 ol || || 2473 | pers +| | +] 21s Ll sp18 5918 0.40 0.40 Sec (2-2) Sec (1-1)Details of R.F.T. for Stair p10/step| 5Y13/m*