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2009.

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Journal of Educational Research and Development
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When Play Meets Early Childhood Curriculum

Jui-Chin Huang
Professor, Department of Early Childhood and Family Education, National Taipei University of Education

Abstract
Play orientation in curriculum is the unique and lasting issue in early childhood
education. This paper aimed at analyzing and clarifying the conceptual approaches of play
while meeting early childhood curriculum through the review of contemporary literature
about the conceptions of play and early childhood curriculum. Results indicated that the
conceptions of play transform across the approaches of curriculum conception, objective,
content, organization, and evaluation. The conceptions of play in curriculum as teachers
teaching specific content tend to be the close way, the limited behavioral category, the
intended play teaching objective, the specific teaching material, organizing pattern from
outer control, and objective-directed evaluation. The conceptions of play in curriculum as
students organizing their own learning experiences tend to be the open way, the multiple
context, the emerging objective, contextualized experience, organizing pattern from inner
control, evaluation truly reflecting whole development and learning. The suggestion about
the play-oriented approach of future national early childhood curriculum program was
made.

Keywords: early childhood, play, curriculum

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Johnson, Christie, & Wardle ,


2005Saracho & Spodek, 1998
Roopnarine, Johnson, & Hooper,
1994Schwartzman,197818
21 25 42 64198795-101

2003
1987

1990
1993
1998
2004Wood & Attfield, 2005

2008

2006

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Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 200533
Rubin, FeinVandenberg1983
approaches
play as a disposition

play as observable behavior

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play as context

more or less play


play or nonhplayRubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983

ReifelYeatman1993
categorycontext

contextual frame

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Rubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983
contextual trendsCeci, 1993
)
)ReifelYeatman

(




chaos Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 2005:
47-50
Sutton-Smith1997ambiguity
of playrhetorics of play
p l a y a s
progress
play as power



Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 2005: 46
Vander Ven, 1998:

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Schwartzman1978
text in cultural context

Kaiser & Rasminsky, 2003



Pellegrini &
Boyd, 1993; Rubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983



curriculumcurrere

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1970

currere

1995
2006:10-11
2001: 270-271














1996:157-171

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National Association
for the Education of Young Children
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& Copple, 1997

Jipson, 20012004Chang
2003

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1987: 23-38










Rubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983Neuman
continum



Sponseller
:free playguided play
directed playwork disguised as play
work 1996: 17-18
King, 1979,1982 ; Wing, 1995


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198793

J. Dewey

1996228-232

ludic
2004

Johnson, Christie & Wardle , 200551

2008

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2001271-275









199876-77


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enjoyable work
Rubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983J. Dewey

1996228-232

Bruner, 1972Sutton-Smith, 19972007


theory of mind

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proximaldistalPellegrini & Boyd, 1993








DeVriesh2001











1986274



process goalsRobison, 1983167

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2003

198723-38

198521-29

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play as narrative or script theory



Nelson & Seidman, 1984
narrativeBruner, 1996
200610-17



Sawyer1997




V. G. Paley




Clandinin
& Connelly, 1992



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Nicolopoulou, Mcdowell & Brockmeyer, 2006

199821-26

199886-124

1991315-329

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DeVriesh, 2001



Johnson, 1990




Vander Ven, 1998








1991297-298



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project

2000

20034-22 - 4-34
ReifelYeatman1993

2006

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National Association for the Education of Yound Children and National
Association of Early Childhood Specialists in State Departments of Education,
NAEYC and NAECSSDE1991



Rubin, Fein &
Vandenberg, 1983
L. S. Vygotsky
zone of proximal development





Pellegrini, 1998play-based
assessment
:



Gullo, 2006

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process approachLauritzen, 1992

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1
1

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1985
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1986
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199011318-33
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7-53
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