Professional Documents
Culture Documents
06
Journal of Educational Research and Development
27
Jui-Chin Huang
Professor, Department of Early Childhood and Family Education, National Taipei University of Education
Abstract
Play orientation in curriculum is the unique and lasting issue in early childhood
education. This paper aimed at analyzing and clarifying the conceptual approaches of play
while meeting early childhood curriculum through the review of contemporary literature
about the conceptions of play and early childhood curriculum. Results indicated that the
conceptions of play transform across the approaches of curriculum conception, objective,
content, organization, and evaluation. The conceptions of play in curriculum as teachers
teaching specific content tend to be the close way, the limited behavioral category, the
intended play teaching objective, the specific teaching material, organizing pattern from
outer control, and objective-directed evaluation. The conceptions of play in curriculum as
students organizing their own learning experiences tend to be the open way, the multiple
context, the emerging objective, contextualized experience, organizing pattern from inner
control, evaluation truly reflecting whole development and learning. The suggestion about
the play-oriented approach of future national early childhood curriculum program was
made.
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1987
1990
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29
Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 200533
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approaches
play as a disposition
play as observable behavior
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play as context
ReifelYeatman1993
categorycontext
contextual frame
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31
Rubin, Fein & Vandenberg, 1983
contextual trendsCeci, 1993
)
)ReifelYeatman
(
chaos Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 2005:
47-50
Sutton-Smith1997ambiguity
of playrhetorics of play
p l a y a s
progress
play as power
Johnson, Christie, & Wardle, 2005: 46
Vander Ven, 1998:
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Schwartzman1978
text in cultural context
curriculumcurrere
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33
1970
currere
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National Association
for the Education of Young Children
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& Copple, 1997
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2003
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1987: 23-38
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Sponseller
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directed playwork disguised as play
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ludic
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37
2001271-275
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enjoyable work
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1996228-232
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proximaldistalPellegrini & Boyd, 1993
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198723-38
198521-29
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play as narrative or script theory
Nelson & Seidman, 1984
narrativeBruner, 1996
200610-17
Sawyer1997
V. G. Paley
Clandinin
& Connelly, 1992
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1
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