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    PRE STRESS NOTES

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    14A) PRESTRESS

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    PRE STRESS NOTES

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    8 views36 pages

    14a) Prestress

    Uploaded by

    arun kumar
    PRE STRESS NOTES

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 36
    z 4 one Prestworgecl ~ Grené Gneorele fl Con corefe ve eq oe Grade lontsiefa Shane —sfotenad — SHotesees “axe inineducea| Sémrekcbing Fenelon bo pve fnrexnal lomporereion by fo dlesised Clongotion cohere 6) “Tendon te dnanafured to Concerele ae ‘erm tee tensile Sores “loropresgive Gforeae < . ® Te _ most — popullon “Syefern fe tofernad —pareateressing Sever? ~ pereateresting Goearet tendons (igs Soren gts 2tee| cotsres) one lo FLL LT lL orplied 0° tendon forers ° Goctele an lnternod —_Coroporensive ® There gore tooo fae &, petestoreasing Qyelero, 1 © Paetonrioning Sutter CPrefensionedd Forontorosse i ‘ oncarefe) ' , B Pettonsioning System (Ret-terafoned Porestoressed ng 8 + (ancrete ® Poe ~ fensbioning Sysler | ~ O % thie Sgetern Fast & all fendons Ore to dersined elongation cotth t49 Stretched hele oy Toute - : 7 ® Fo Gnemefe - % high Gorode * (‘not less tran: yoy.) % poured + fo a2 mould cohene Sinelchad : o -fendons ene available oO @ To Gnnele % allowed % borden and | oO ZonD colt tendons + ; ‘mate ood @ Tse ~-fordond ome swelieved Rror fas Jock afer) | pert — booding ~ CM Concrete - 5 ® fe Son an ferdorms ore steleased , tag iy 2 poserble ’ duo to ponbct i fo + Sbostfen © CObIch re bot uote tao fosenefe | Ord hance °C toronsl ‘bonding ER ee cee) cee interned § “(omporensive #ferens OD ths ~ Blew, foeeen “Ore Vong high Oo 5 pcod BE (Bor alee? -dua fo 9 @ Elostic - Sboorfening ' (major 6 © Sinineage % Concorefe ; @ Greer - % Concrete ; @ creep «in tendon (relations itn tured Be Proatorerced 6 © Tie —Sysler 2 Maing, Ee) er cca | “loncenefe Paikoay ‘Rleepors, Blocte « © ~Rrecart @Bis Sysfem - cows developed by Mor Hoyer © Feet - fensioning Syehem | ~ OL the elem, Fowt Cy all” Cnenefe’ beet & poreduced — [eaving duct Chole) ° lergitucioally » ® endenn © eee | paced: (0 tree act and: | then Yeag one Soretched desined — Clongedion ® Aen Storeng fia ene peropenly Anchioed twit, the beasting plote by Using Suitable -toedgen . © Akos pewpesr — Archosrage coe’ tao bearing Hetes ‘tea fendenn dre = teleased Brom tio Jock Aes lg 000 OS lag ome otcleosed — feroro Yaa fack, fiay fory b> Sbesten cobith «—1@ ——POF pose rble dao 40 pooper Anchorage aod ° beaxning and Ronce Yeoy toransfer ° Yaaior tensile Ptrese ~ fo foo Gomarete Ax Internal Creprrossive Sforeae . Le a en Beasing and archosiege pet bending. (© Te poetnod wes Seveloped Fy Max Eneyitinet (Parone Bronce) eid used th “Lod ia) O Tre method ( 18 adopted — fear © baridges - ‘Im tore | roefhed * foeees,. ore” [ovo he about 0K | @-Ta - feces ane 5 ® No ~ Elastic Shoorlening (2h - Ol” feodons () ae one - Sfmekched — Mnedifaneounls) ee aay thay ~ axe Morefched Succengively” foan e I > O ® “Biovinkeage ° Concorete * Ermallesr teen trot % Onnt Foicos; (ose Olean, daa fo Clantie Shositening Bre tension) . : O Creep - O° Concrete (Smaller for Frefersios® @ cocep | th” Stee © Bip» * Aochooage ®- lee doo fo Rican | 22° tendon aod act ‘ Swrfico Ccxobbling ” effect) “@-liee doo to friction Eto ferdon ard » probe Cavotae efect) SOSeCHEHSeH > ttg ble having ~ Poxabolre OG AY +65 Aconding f TS’ (842 (980 © The tniniraan © Concenele Gviede used &y ) | , i Concrete ° Shat} ~6e 9 | ‘poretensionad perestoreseed = ‘myo (myo to ™ 60) vl O a ~—ErLr Pan - Poot fenstonse © Fa rainiman mse -(mze fo mé60) ‘porsfsresged — foncsrefe Shalt be to Concetfe + ® to Reroreeble Comp ores? vot branster Condition (No Live (ood) Oy bt o8 f ' i OTe Peimiccible (orp. Sforease > @ncsrele ot terdrbRy Ronvice Page Casify tre food) 0-85 fo 0-4 Re. é Te Young's rodlop = % so00 Jen larder porot) “foncorefe , feor’ Porentorensed @ ce Concrete, EL © To twodedan steko % € @. ty tom oF ‘Gncorele , nm * [ - ‘ E600 Jee y Rae i ay - & Ik to . 2 — 2° 6 by Se00 Juo fe bigh to ' Si Concarefe grede 2 igher, e d « here ue yrmodelon oretio 1g (ower ae ' . fogeen Oe lower + ‘ 7 ie : : O Taz Uikimode fee iorene 4% feodon (wine '€ . g am MF} Mh tho Stange & (boo, eae coca) © Bed th poractice fe te = foker O% : Goo to (800 NFo - Ww | To om astiro| sto - litt = | having pos" ka design @e The roaxt tendon log than ¢ | -depesdent ¢ “fo > the 8 re “. He | ang Vite -\ The der rretiod " % 2 @ Tho ever! Lex \ : © To Rewoiegible “ ~ tensrle Baese fr Zero (no fension Cven * ~ Rrestoreaged Bue = & * = Goote (220) MR florea. %, - Cocnefo , An 2 bxDd oD Aeone. = 7?) = -bxp + CIP mie © \Seetinn modalas, % = E Line ° Ma > “ete “gaan 8 Oe 7 (Oe (expe = (auxbxDd)’ bn /o . Chom Peclangle), 2* Ce Nop Raye 8 ee TOT Gp 71 + 76% 6p T eis Jv) nga 5 Bop mp ert — popecoietd mp oa = Oo . vy ee PED beg erg Ps ott qwaad qT 2 goed ©! anys, f°?) ‘ oo ae 8 : mF = 1 3 6 = 2M ° ge. bp’ > + ERG e ied m (oo) UPPOT e Resedtant toprest fiben, Sewire. © a nf Storeag ot P ée ro &. ob Bey Me pe k O85 tex op ~ A (2 TS] -— hoo ; woth @ Paselfart Horas of bottont Aber ; af “at ft Bg me @ bottom “A zz @2y-.. tive a = poy (for = i? oO boridlges @ xe-ive “7 Not Be boridged Cnt te mS Bon belie ® i O A Pretensionad &ncerefe ‘ member» 0 Section : Boo mn tendons Oy “ame 7 of hg - Cb Ta Poestorene in tendons ‘ tha modellan solo @' © » Deter nai: 2 Boo R50 + tom " Getains “ “fooo - MPa + “dye | Seren” tn OFC GP weeeeBD © Qocotele « a | Fes Dae Tex A - loeees fost Oy Dove Ae Od p PB Lioce Cee c 2 A jotof Q mo given wg not gven/ “fl = bey - Be + 7M © Soo xa5o + Seo Co-O ~ 0x 10® 4 Soo = BG <5 60 ram”. is Pp. B00 v0 c = An im 4 By & xt = Git OR A Concorefe beam =O Pectangullen” Ye % Qe 190 x Boo mm porestoreaced by & Stororght Sndon fo an eféctive Bore % tego bn eed of an Cecontericity © Bo' mr bel Cor. Pefernna foo Sorese of bop ard bottom ° Fiber . A clPo x P00 = By x00 man? 2 TE p slsore 4 oa C 5 Bo mip 24 pee 7 B76 000" “ 2 z 0-896 xlo 2 = [Re x20” oe “Yy xto” 6 og = Bo x fo" - roms ‘fop = 50x to _ (50 rW x sa ay xp Box wot ly x 's 685 ~ 3.75 A -s OQ ee Re bottom OL abate! OF 2 mre @ A Cnenele bear Prreatoraed ~ colts forabotic tendon | beving* tasetroum — dip» (ve ° tore of Reo noe otgnaad Suppostte © Tho. Rerwite fond tor, applied poresfotenS Race of J ys bro Iinelacking fe (e@o- en - Me vd . 1g Reif weight . ~The Ye dimension . je Poo xtsex 7380 mm ~ Detenmins G tea beaw HOR “Sporers 5 In feo ° bottom mest ~ Liber ot mip? oD i = AP eh _mg, im f ae he Se or LC ‘Ao: Bee xis © 815 xvod w WR Ss € > (Ye tom cao? 22 feo yts0% Soo x Soa x10” eR 6 eo r5eBe tol aa 2 Se vieee Gy x (1800) B | RAVE X10? Neve texe vo? co q in Roxie Ys _ QAAwTS Loe 315 x 10% z Boo ci6o? = = Bey ~MPa Comp?) A > Grcnete ~ Bear stectanglon Ye % eB Boo LYyoo mre (e porestoresged colth & Boece too bn of Cccenforicity G leo tam + Petenmine ten «nat + = Comp. Steers , as Ny a at ye a ~/8 x] x We ay Qo foes oO | Or Sak Mr 08 e 705750 z Diestorencod Cement Loocerefe legen io Prenfoese !~ © bsg das Clastic — oortentag- TE mainly — Cxases th powelengionad prwtog -_ coh 2 we giver by, @ Applying fleoke au, DE cee y [6 t Cfenclon> paw “ See 8 oe “te y Ee © zh wv fe E aL © £ xen R= Sorese wh leocorefe of faa leve/ given by % fendlon - whreb ig nar AR : (z Pr 2] : ae | @ % ost ensioned por enloreeced O Gocsrefe , i. =r C cr Lforetchad oO Stmelfanaoorly Gt tea Sane Here) * foun Youre cmt be § a Shoortening » Fat 1P feoconn ane SHeretchad Saccose wey fan | (ee . | deo fo Clastic — Shoartening Oncor having? 2 7 ‘magnitude U lompasred fo Rerotension ing ) @-tse dea to “Grep > Grectefe '= no bee dao fo — Claatre ea © “gt te a fime dependent parameter @ -wrare to Coreep Coherent 8 Gnaitexed ard © : : e foo. Pey cen 1 Gree & otbing bot (eee S duo f Clantic Lhowrfening mabtiptiod ootten & o (seep Coetien€ , a eo rofe | Coy ine) ° : Ctorornon or Gots Gres) ° > | ® Coee dew fo Shorintage Gnenefe ) o | oO DR = Ee x & D aj = & x be, 9 $ 5 S (exw) ¥ Brine” , << 68 MPa (Porefensionsing » | Syetem) yt x Bre co? (og aay © kere @ € = Age % lencerete in daye of forans/Br1 © loce duo fo - Creep tn eel *- ‘(Relexodion, o, Seel> Cteodon) ro botm Syetero & faten ob wt Occosw ‘Perester esting copreh 98 Gererrally By. &% tensile Gress © tenclon fo Slip anchomage oc O (eee & Prestoren® dew “DE Occurs only to Peet fersronreg rr ‘Eystem + (mot ip Parefension ing) cobreh 18 9) stelation , ok = &, a & : e a El EL ote oth 4 ° ~ gt % = fa" Dy roe Bay a foe Tk Cres Oy to post — fenston ins oo Rysters. ate arre foo ' types & Briction 0) Duo te Cowedeoe © Op ‘fondons . ~O-Dar fo Uneven Crorlco 0 uel ‘(wobbling effect) Accoeraling te [848 - (980, lo ae = F, (wx t kexJ Chere f = forkal ~ fensile Sforese fo feodon R= Aeendon dea f Lt = Cocflitient . % Liction fg Comvodeore Oohieh 1 + dlepenclent “on type % toafertial sesed Rar tea - Coble. Grenerrally (Ge (ete Gober son. O26) ce 5058 Kg = Birtion GeRBuient cas - acebeting effect copich re faken OS O.00re Veo» x2 langle % tao beam. /o & = Total) angle &% deviation fea - lable “Cohith fe giver sreletion > we oF —aMRET 2 Total Sevialion ¢ oc =X tHe Ange : ec Nofe | - load - « Balancing method os = 2% | A EEE TT ce & wo 2 SP Sime. RRs 9 © A - Pretensioned —_psrestfarencedd Gocerete beam havi Size Zoo mm X Yoo mm xK beoo rom e rentncacec! seit — fendlen having area 50 tne? and Fea Pwostrese Pore (8 Boo LN. PDeferming Y- bee In patetensfoning Eyefem- Take modelos erotic 6 ord —eecenforurky BO. NO» Lovee oefieient = (O- + B00 DM Elastic Sbearlening , - a tee om (ee SF) = BI] Geo xtot 1 Boor x 5S is Boo cyoo Boo Ces 2 gy 5S Mle Coreep ax = G* mote e fe cuy-bS ~ TRB MPR © . Sierintage 4b 5 ©0002 XM xco® © | °o 263 me ) o | 5 sc & py || ® Relocation et toc ae 4 Q ° See (fesse) a) COO = C225 Bo mm b ao " RRBE13 MP, Crofag) * ° oO y. boegen = BRB x 100 a : (were) e 500 e = 98. 8B 7. e e e 9 e @# oO} ° oO ) Q | ° oO SQ RD DANA = Lbrestorenged Gooorete Note | - Soe Preseure dragian f- Ciest diagnar) RE = 2. te + Neotel ee a ZZ a = fet (mo -eJ ap we Bqvolent Ew @ ~ mM 27 ba “Cet vas nfo fetes OP Sart / -F £.. ~2+i (8 e) ° * 2a-e, 0 ’ and a aM oO Poo Gobet ? : - oO deflection dus fo, Eccenfarety along 2 ob dos fo porentocensed Ce eS kfep-O = BmP deo fe - Cccentorictty poreatoeo sing Grobe ° of “Bere! - °| Co red pe ° ve Tre es gmp dao fe Unibeotne ecceptortettey e, Leodons - b » tendon ° 2 Brabolre porotle L re non ~unisrm > Sccentorierty, L P | ee . Fe re A-a —7he— oO Beop BP foo ddRrenl placemeste % - fendors , See-@ Gnyugote » Beare! ~ ke = J i 6 poy S. mM, a or we °F = Pel 2 _ Pes? ZEA geL Combor= Peh = = Peo? ger fe ee oe ES 2 = fel 3EL . & é “Bagg Mo REE PREM foe _ Pel reel "Feet Ys EL e@oe f eeneeaeoceeeocoo0aqc000on0d oO " Are (rn @se & post EP yyy Bep2 Deflection doa fe Po + yy 5 5 ogb fo > EL 28y- y Gert Deflection dow. f - (we God, . wl? B 00,07 pe 2 2 20%0F wt) gel 3 zey EL * Sere Lino) — leflecfroo , ee CE t& Ay (orb Tha (ee doa fo Cloatie Shoertening -te i fersconed porestoreseed! * Gncorete 2 att « tenclons one | Sfoetchad fe “ fendons Linubtancously Cl & time) . Bed 1° fe ne Goretched Sucereively » foon (ese Aue ‘fe Clastre - Shosfeniog Cocos bavteg - (oo : magnitude Compasted fo porefension paesfaosced Prout ferden & ferstonad * Eocnete - tog mra X bearo 2 Cbes, Shel ° 3e0 rom oreu poreafcted by “Raving oxen tors? , Ton Satio£ ° : f po At tonoi le Sforess e eeodoo _ cBoo mPa Fl O fig + three Cables © Oe - Baraight ord © © F : fog (ove qo an RAE Cdeubole » fo. oleate o Bow feo. mm yi Ss1ere eee ee Gotan SE. A _ A Leecime’ “defesmedton OF lonenete * rebels bp ) : . C tose Coser o r oO © @ oO D Teodens orte — Sfoxetcrad - Stinallfancocualy HD - Teodons one ~ Ltoretchod Luccess tvely Cove -L ee , OR =O @ +50 Mm, ‘Cove ~ 1 , cohen Least feodoo we g ao E Stotefched a. gL 2 Pr + Pe, a “ts duo fo bcone: Dave one tendon Cat fax level % 60 yendody Sev rot fee we x50 PO a Loo x10 foo x 800k (2 =< 2.667- MPa « - bee, Be of sf ma ~ Afe, Aken = A&, BOs f = [Ror “Cela fo feoo 6. . (Roe x Eo oO © x [0 tendon) ee Soe x oF ob ne (SSR MPa. 7 ‘ ~ a . lagg = BSBE KE FEE . - o or Average, ag © 293 Fle ok , 2 - Com) eRe ° Dun to thinnd fenden, 6 ak, = (eR e : — ° Dm, 2 tek of BR, 26 e : ° OL Average , Ble totter e 3 6 > le mR @ ° Deferming ° Ke net deflection ey © prresforeazed Concarefe cots tao | MP al Eettoootng dole, a © Oo corde = 00 TO © Depts = Boo: mm } eafatose = (200 MFO | = (oy s@trittel P* egg. . a 2 .7tm |: (®.No> & fendon: & & © Dia A caer tender = mek oO © Constant Cccentarterty = CRS em oO © Oo ® Yoang! feang’e roodeQouws & oncnefe = 38 Lp @-Tetel . ude = 385 boro « < Constasst Cccentaticrty P e. Pe sete oc tas mm 1 -P stRee x tactyet assy -tT &Y Be lory mm 3 g 5 efor) & x 28 ve tok 3c tee X EOS yore ore aus nee 2 $64 mm. Ch) & = @ 5 09.94 23y EL = oe BEE #0400! xB. ZBy x EB lox roo 500% — 12.84 Lao + » Spot oe ec E12oF < 46g mm cw Cdlecon word ~ a : Brentoresced — foncsrete + © A Gnenefe © bear &% Span ~ (Rm fe post by a Coble having Cccentoreitg oft feo mrdspan ~ and | re e “Boo 8mm a a Ren postaboltc » Defesim rag toa. tr ittel) +. prrestereas 1 Yea Pinel) porentorens 18 ‘fervioned (ego MPa - Bele ee oe ee Cota be J fe [c 55 x 8@ risers , a x 13 | + Gyre) Cpor vo rent Rey “kh " o © @90) f tooo = 6-082 fe (re 0.09182) £ < (000 ‘> & 2 (eo: 5 rm verde acd , mPa @ AL Preterstoncel ~ beam 2oo B00. mr deer 9g “pereatoressed by [0 'Ootsron o% + spyntio Ee Lo Cot bre lly Qtoreneed + bo (Qoo MPa Lolth Meo (G1: (ocobed fom ee ue from tho - RAE... Take & 2 Qi lxlo Es 2.69% 00" MP , Creep Coceforent = C6. Defer reine ®- fee dea eleofre Spoacfen'ng ‘@* lose duo © - Creep & owefe Jr lanwcnr fe Btorese offen dlelSsinmodioe « OL DY ® Shorrnkage Oy lenenefe 5 @-Pelaxodion % See! “Cov % initial) oF ot xX oO 5° ek he ete 1 : = ©. &. By a Reon ‘Ps to x Me eRe tRen = HbLBC EY - _ yet Bt ster a6 1B ex 5K _ NOSIS | GEIB 1H BEX Joo x 200 oo x Boo nee © EB ek s 68-Y mre. Baa te tiene emo nib bee), | -P! « P.- DExAg ORCI CRG Tes ORO CUS Seis ei She, Oar Ui eke es (imoe - BBD x Ox IGT pe yee ser len - ol a {e +¥e,e) 5 8.8 mPa. “CneeP @ . Lhorinkoage Ae -o-900k x BIA roa "4 62 © Relocation . = “260 om ag * tee (REE oe 2. Tofed- Of€ ~ et. a: Qe? 2c (2R9 < 825% yee x19 obpectives } > D to “Me stots feo fe 0-8 bo- OY DO Creep (on corefe Strain poveoteresced Gowrele fe dua fo ‘reloatre DP Hae tensile ~Stnengt ~ He bantea lly O re Berber Liesl © “De mesciman . permige’Ble Rook deflection Bo

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