Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Certain people were more suited to helping the Jews during the Holocaust.
People with money, businesses, and a good heart were more likely to help. Oskar
Schindler was one of those people. However, at the beginning of WWII and the
Holocaust, he had exploited the Jews for his own personal monetary gain. But
something happened that had caused him to change his views and decide to save
them. After years of exploiting the Jews in his factory, Oskar Schindler had decided to
The Holocaust took place during WWII and was the killing of millions of Jews.
Many people were opposed to the killing and liquidation of Jews while others were
supporting it. Oskar Schindler was the in between and had only exploited the Jews for
his enamel business. Schindler was a businessman before the war and before the
Holocaust. He was born in Zwittau, Austria-Hungary, on April 28, 1908 and worked in
sales with his father.He had grown up with two sons of a local rabbi. He had married
Emilie Schindler in 1928 but was never without a mistress or two. (Oskar Schindler)
This would cause him to get into some trouble when he was convicted of kissing a
Jewish girl during the Holocaust. After marrying Emilie Schindler, he left his father's
business and went to work as a sales manager for a Moravian electrical company.
Schindler had joined the Nazi party when they were gaining power, not because he
agreed with them but because it made business sense to go along with the prevailing
wind. (Oskar Schindler 2) Before Schindler had joined the Nazi party, he was a very
unsuccessful businessman. He only became successful when he joined the Nazi party
and had obtained his enamel factory that would create supplies for the war. He had
employed many Jewish workers from the ghetto that was nearby his factory. The factory
was stationed in Krakow, Poland, and he had taken Jewish workers from the Krakow
Ghetto. After establishing the factory, Schindler had made friends with the SS and the
German Army, which had allowed him to easily access the black-market. His dealings in
the black-market would lead to him being arrested by the SS, but he was released
shortly after because of his connections. After the war, Schindler had many failed
business endeavors and had lost all his money he had made from the war. He was
relying on the Jewish Distribution Committee for money and for basic living.
At the start of the war, Oskar Schindler had joined the Nazi Party to boost his
business. With him starting his enamel factory to supply the Nazis certainly didn't help
the Jewish people. When Schindler had opened his factory in Krakow, he did so
because he liked the place, not because he wanted to save the Jews from the
beginning. Once opening his factory, his intern had told him that Krakows Jewish
community was a good source of cheap, reliable labor. (Oskar Schindler) Schindler
had taken Jews from the ghetto only to profit himself as much as he could. Schindler
had also had a co-owner to the factory, who the Jews had feared. He had beaten and
killed many of the Jews in the factory. The co-owner of the factory had thought of the
Jews as non humans and Schindler had let him continue his beating and killing.
Schindlers main reason for the factory at the beginning of the war, was to exploit it and
views on the Jews and on his use of the factory. After he changed his views, everyone
was fed, no-one was beaten, no-one was killed. (Oskar Schindler) Oskar Schindler
had done everything he could to save his Jews. He had joined the Nazi party to make
money, at first, but had used it as a cover up for his Jews when he did everything
possible to the lives of the greatest possible number of Jews. (Letter by Former
Workers) Being in the Nazi party meant that he could have valuable assets in the SS
and the Nazi Army. On many occasions, these assets would save him and many of his
Jews from being jailed or killed. Schindler had saved many of his workers from the
liquidation of the Krakow ghetto. He had bribed some SS officials to acquire some of the
Jews that were being moved to Plaszow. Many of the Jews that he had saved were
excited for being saved and creating the camp for 900 Jewish workers because it
meant that families could stay together. (Oskar Schindler, Letter by Former Workers)
Schindler had used everything in his power to save his Jews. He describes why he
didn't just exploit them saying that when you know people, you have to behave towards
them like human beings. From the beginning, Schindler had treated them as human
beings because he had always lived like that. He never beat or punished any of his
Jews. He fed and clothed them out of his own personal money, which had caused him
the fortune he would have made if he continued to exploit the war. He was always a
good person on the inside. He tells people If you saw a dog going to be crushed under
a car,... wouldnt you help him? (Oskar Schindler) Schindler was no ordinary man. He
made unsafe decisions for himself, but when he saw cruelty, he didnt like it.
(Firsthand Oskar Schindler) There was one moment that Schindler says in one of his
interviews that changed him. It was the summer of 1942 and he had just witnessed a
German raid on a Jewish ghetto. Schindler says that Beyond this day, no thinking
person could fail to see what would happen and I was resolved to do everything in my
power to defeat the system. This is the most crucial moment in Schindlers life. Seeing
innocent people being packed into a trains changed him and he decided to stop
Years of exploiting the Jews in Schindlers factory led to him changing his views
on people and risking everything to save them. Some people wouldnt save any of the
Jews because of the fear of being killed. Oskar Schindler was not one of them. He