‘Table 2-2: Characteristic parameters of trancmission lines. Propagation Phase Characteristic Constant Velocity Impedance Yeap Up General ease | 7= V(RFIOLVGS IOC) ty = = |S General Y= VRFFOLNG=j0l) w= 0/8 Lo=\ OCH Lossless a=0, B=aVele wpael ve Z= ETC (=G =0) Lossless coaxial | a= 0, B = oye /e up=e/ V&% 2 =(€0/ ye) la(b/a) Lossless a=0. B=aVele p= e/V& Zo =(120/ Je) two-wire in(D/d) + (D/A 1 Zo ~ (120/ /e)In(2D/d), Dod Lossless a=0, B=0Vee tp =el VE Zo=(120%/ Y&)(h/w) parallek-plate ‘Notes: (1) #= Ho, €=e60, €=1/ fos and V/in/60~ (1207) O, where is the relative pomnitivity of insulating material, (2) For couaial ie, ot and b are radi of inner and outer conductors. (3) For ‘wo-wire line, d = wire diameter and = separation between wie centers. (8) For paralle-plate ie, w= with of pla and h = separation between the pts,‘Table 2-4: Properties of standing waves on a lossless transmission line. ‘Voltage maximum. Ve IL +E Voltage minimum: Ive IC Positions of voltage maxima (also se n=0,1,2,... positions of current minima) " OA rosasa Position of first maximum (also wx he a position of first current miainum) BALA ip, dat? if -tS& sO Positions of voltage minima (also Be 012... positions of current maxima) Posidon of first minimum (also position of first current maximum) nin =4 (1+) _g,( Le innBly 7 (120i Jnpat impedance 20 20( jdt) - (tor) Poalion whi Zq sre i volage maxim and minim 2s voltage mania am 2 (AH) on 2p voltage minima tm 0o( itt) Zp of short-circuited line Ze = jstnpl Zq of open-circuited line —jZoco Bt Zp of line of length | = n2./2 = 0.12 Zp oF line of length | = 2/44 mh/2 Ze, 0f matched line n=O12.0. [Vo | = amplitude of