Associate professional expert

Ccna- cisco certified network associate

Ccie- cisco certified internet expert

Session 1

Basic networking

How to connect to internet other than isp

Ccna ccnp ccie

Lan man wan

Poe- port over Ethernet

Di- direct in dial
Voice for data
Trai= telephone regulation authority of india
Wan
2 ip- google-m public=Alloted by apnet-- asia pacific national informatics center
Ip blacklist- every hour= highest blacklisted in south east asia
Ip4 ip6
Binary conversion
Subnets creation
2404:1404: (anyrange)ip4
In ip4 simple
Ip pool= same gateway(eg airtel)
Binary in ip4 very important
Ip4=32 bit range is defined, limitation of subnatting 2 types
Flsm and vlsm
Ip4 cannot communicate to ip6
2006= us=ip6
Fixed length subnet mark =flsm and variable length subnet mark= vlsm
Coming future is on ip6
Vlan
Vlsm is ud=sed everywhere subnet is variable
Vlan= virtual lan
Range 1.1 and 1.2= netting is done to communicate
 Netting= login in core device
Hello packets are send so that they can know that they are orking fine.
Wifi hai dsep which distribute the ips
Data center is the lace where all the devices run like server devices router= like google data
centre= rack orientation cable layout
Cisco pdated every 2 week windows on every month
Amazon web services is free for 1 year
Virtual lab= virtual router and switches are created for cisco it is packet raiser
Packet raiser is an utility which is used to practiv=ce
Gns is another advance software
Create scenario connection in these software
Assign ip address-192168.255255
8.8.8.8.8- ip of googlethen data link then physical

Connect two lappy with lan cable and provide internet over wifihello program
Switches are of 2 types poe and non poe= port over Ethernet
OSI= apllications=
The osi model= application then presentation then session then transport then network
thenn data link then physical= 7 layers
Apllicatopn upper layers= application presentation then session
Data flow layers= transport layers network layer data link then physical
Ping command is used to send packects to know if the transmission is done or notping then
ip address then :
Trace rt will show all the map of networking that you are connected with
Ipconfig is used to show local ip in cmd
Mac is hexadecimal 48 bits code
Dhcp- dynamic host configurational protocol- it allows to obtain an ip address for a host
Network pet= 1 host pet= 0
Router
Routing table is inside router
Route is defined by it
Path is known by it
All the protocols are implementd on router
A as number is defined on two router which helps in connection of two router if as is same
then they will be connected. Load balancing is done in router.
All cisco software are linux based.
Ios is inside router
They are configured in vlan 1
Rom to bootstap loader then flash then tft server
Mcsc= Microsoft networking certification
Centos=very imp
Have a server on amazon free for 1 year.(amazon web services)
Saransh.kaushik@yahoo.com
 Paloalto=best firewall in usa