Tablica derivacija

df ( x ) df ( x )
f ( x) f ( x)
dx dx
C (konstanta) 0 sin x cos x
x 1 cos x sin x
1
xn , n nx n 1 tan x
cos 2 x
1 1 1
cot x 2
x x2 sin x
1 n 1
n +1 arcsin x , x < 1
xn x 1 x2
1 1
x arccos x , x < 1
2 x 1 x2
n
x, 1 1
arctan x
n , n 0, x > 0 n n x n 1 1 + x2
1
ex ex arccot x
1 + x2
ebx , b bebx
ax , a > 0 a x ln a
a bx , b , a > 0 ba bx ln a
1
ln x
x
log a x , 1 1
log a e =
a > 0, a 1, x > 0 x x ln a

Pravila deriviranja
1. Derivacija konstante
C = 0
2. Derivacija umnoka funkcije i konstantnog faktora
Cf x = Cf x
( ( )) ( )
3. Derivacija zbroja
( f ( x ) g ( x ) ) = f ( x ) g ( x )
4. Derivacija umnoka
( f ( x ) g ( x ) ) = f ( x ) g ( x ) + f ( x ) g ( x )
5. Derivacija razlomka
f ( x ) g ( x ) f ( x ) f ( x ) g ( x )
=
g ( x ) ( g ( x ))
2

6. Derivacija sloene funkcije

( )
f ( g ( x )) = f ( g ( x )) g( x )
 Tablica integrala

dx 1 x
dx = x + C a 2
+x 2
= arctan + C
a a
x n +1 dx 1 a+x
x dx = n + 1 + C , n 1
n
a 2 x 2 = 2a ln a x + C
dx
x = ln x + C
dx
( )
a 2 + x 2 = ln x + a + x + C
2 2

dx x
e dx = e
x x
+C a 2 x 2 = arcsin a + C

a dx =
x ax
ln a
+ C , a > 0, a 1
dx
( )
x 2 a 2 = ln x + x a + C
2 2

dx 1
sin xdx = cos x + C ax + b = a ln ( ax + b ) + C
cos xdx = sin x + C
Pravila integriranja
1. Integriranje i diferenciranje
f ( x ) dx = F ( x ) + C
F( x) = f ( x)
2. Konstantni faktor
af ( x ) dx = a f ( x ) dx
3. Integral sume i razlike
( f ( x ) g ( x ) ) dx = f ( x ) dx g ( x ) dx
4. Parcijalno integriranje

f ( x ) g ( x ) dx = f ( x ) g ( x ) f ( x ) g ( x ) dx
5. Pravilo supstitucije
x = u (t )

f ( x ) dx = f ( u ( t ) ) u ( t ) dt