Tranh th post trc gi bng ln ^^

Ch s 9 l Crime:

1/ drug trafficking/drug traffickers: hot ng bun ma ty/bn bun lu ma ty

2/ labour abuse or labour exploitation: bc lt lao ng

3/ money laundering: ra tin

4/ arms dealers: ti phm bun bn v kh

5/ tax invaders: ti phm trn thu

6/ illegal money-making operation: hot ng kim tin phi php

- to be open to conviction : nghe bo cha ti ta
- conviction rate: t l kt n

- be in jail = serve a prison sentence = custodial sentence

- commutnity service = community order: phc v, lao ng cng ch
- a fine: tin pht
- receive a caution: b cnh co
- a ban: lnh cm
- death penalty = capital punishment = execution/execute = t hnh
- commit offence = phm lut. phm ti
- put someone in jail = imprison = tng vo t
--> imprisonment = thi gian ngi t
- criminal activity/behaviour/wrongdoing/act = hnh vi phm php
- the criminal justice system: h thng lut php hnh s
- criminial law: lut hnh s, civil law: lut dn s
- criminal proceedings: ci ny nh l mt qu trnh gio dc li ti phm
- a criminal lawyer
- rampant: t ny l t rt hay khi ni v crime, ni s tng nhanh ti kh kim
sot ca hnh vi xu. C
collocation rt hay l rampant inflation: s "lm pht" hnh vi xu =))
- rehabilitaion = vocational training = job training: ging nh l cc ch call girl c
hc ngh trong tri y.
+ gang: mt bng nhm ti phm, ngi ta cng hay dng d ni v mt nhm nh
nh ca ti tr tru

hn. M trong informal th n c ngha ging nh mt group of young friends.

- street gangs, inner-city gang
- victims of a gangs warfare/ a rival gang
- an armed gang: bng nhm s dng sng
- a teenage/youth gang
- Hi s t luyn thi IELTS gang :))
- a gang leader/violence/warfare/crime/activity/member
- join a gang

+ armed police/robbery/conflict
+ armed to the teeth: trang b tn rng :))

- persistent offender: ngi phm php nhiu ln

- re-offendeer: ti phm sau khi ra t hoc b x pht
- first offender: k phm php ln u
- young offender: ti phm v thnh nin

Cc bn nn nh r mt s loi crime, trnh sau ny nhm ln. V d nh thng

no sm s cc bn, m cc bn mun da chng n, m cc bn li ku n l
pickpocketing thay v ku l rape th chng n li ci cc bn =))
- crime: ch chung cc hnh ng tri php lut.
- offence = offense: cng nh crime, nhng thng c dng khi miu t mt
hnh vi c th no y. Ngi ta thng ni a serious offence, a minor offence khi
ni v mt hnh vi vi phm hn l serious crime.
- the culprit = offender = felon = criminal : k phm ti, phm php
- robbery: k trm tin hoc vt t ca hng
- burglary: k n trm nh dn
- theft: k trm ni chung
- shopliffting: k n cp shop, hay ni v k n cp vt y
- pickpocketing: k mc ti.
- fraud: k la o
- sex offender = rape (v) = rapist (t dch nh)
- assault: k tn cng ngi khc
- mugging: k tn cng ri cn cp, gi l cp c v kh.
- murder
- killer
- serial killer/murder

Mt s t ngnh lut hay dng ny

- felony: t ngnh lut, hnh vi vi phm nghim trng.
- misdemeanor >< felony
- larceny: k trm
- phishing: k la o
- homicide: k git ngi = muder
- vandal = mugging
- felon: k phm ti

completely/totally/ highly/strictly(formal hn totally) illegal

- technically illegal: phm ti v l thuyt
- declare sth illegal
- an illegal weapon/drug = substance/gamling/hunting
- illegal immigrants: nhp c tri php

- a drug test
- performance-enhancing drugs = doping, thuc kch thch trong th thao
- come off/ get off drugs: dng s dng drugs
- experiment with drugs: tp te dng th
- inject drugs: cht kch thch cn tim, ma ty
- a drug overdose: sc thuc
- a drug dealer/pusher: k bn drugs chui
- drug trafficking = drug smuggling: bun bn drugs
y m, mnh ch bn Thng ra tay ri mnh mi tung t :)), v bit list bn Thng
s gn nh y ;))

- prepetrate --> prepetrator

- crime = delinquency

- commit a crime= break a law = against the law --> imitate wrong-doing

- crime wave: ln sng ti phm

- the scence of the crime: hin trng v n

- extenuating circumstance: tnh tit gim nh

- murder out of self-defence: git ng v t v >< pre-meditated murder: git ng c

ch ch= murder on purpose= wilful murder

- bribery and corruption

- crime of passion : nh ghen =))

- crime against humadity: ti c dit chng

- prostitution --> pimp: ch cha

-molest: cng dm --> molestation/ molester

-go/be on the run: ln trn >< turn oneself in: t th

-go to court = go on trial

- prosecute: khi t

- interrrogate: thm vn
- amnesty: n x

- plead for leniency: xin gim nh ti

-probation: giai on th thch

-mishandle of justice: x sai

- chance of rehabitation = chance of making a fresh start --> vn hn ^_^

- law-maker

- law enforcement

- lawyer = barrister= advocate = attorney= solicitor

-embark on the criminal path