Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AN/onglets/Fetmet/ Page 17
NICKEL
HASTELLOY ALLOYS
HASTELLOY ALLOY B-2 9-27
HASTELLOY ALLOY C-276 9-28 9
HASTELLOY ALLOY WELDING Nickel
PRODUCTS 9-31
HASTELLOY ALLOY X 9-30
LIST OF OTHER HASTELLOY
ALLOYS AVAILABLE 9-30
PRIMARY NICKEL
HUNTINGTON* ALLOYS
AVAILABLE FORMS 9-22
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION 9-20
COMMERCIAL FORMS OF REFINED
NICKEL FOR ALLOYING 9-25
INCONEL* ALLOY 600 9-10
INCONEL* ALLOY 601 9-12
INCONEL* ALLOY 625 9-14
INCONEL* ALLOY 718 9-16
INCONEL* ALLOY X750 9-17
INCOLOY* ALLOY 800 9-18
INCOLOY* ALLOY 825 9-18
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES 9-22
MONEL* ALLOY 400 9-40
MONEL* ALLOY R405 9-80
MONEL* ALLOY K-500 9-90
NICKEL ALLOY 200 9-30
WELDING PRODUCTS 9-23
9MPage 1
Eng Tabs_P18 10/18/05 7:20 AM Page 18
AN/onglets/Fetmet/ Page 18
9
Nickel
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 3
NICKEL 200
Nickel is stronger, more ductile than structural bridge steel;
it is immune to rust, highly resistant to most corrosives and to wear;
it is noted for its excellent heat conductivity and heat transfer and is
today used on hundreds of processing applications to protect the
purity, colour, odor and flavor of the products handled. In addition,
Nickel due to its low gas content and high strength is extensive-
ly used for electrical equipment, for the support wires, and other
parts of incandescent lamps... for arc-resisting contact parts... for
plates and grids in radio tubes... for metal parts of X-ray tubes.
Nickel is readily fabricated by the usual methods: forging, cold form-
ing, machining, welding and silver brazing, annealing, drawing and
spinning.
9MPage 3
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 4
9MPage 4
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 5
9MPage 5
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 6
9MPage 6
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 7
1
4 x 138 1.957 134 x 212 17.16
1
4 x 1 2
1
1.440
1 4 x 3 2
3 1
11.45
1
2 x 212 4.770
Intermediate sizes of flat bars are available sheared or abrasive cut from
plate (not necessarily straight or flat).
9MPage 7
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 8
9MPage 8
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 9
9MPage 9
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 10
STRENGTH:
Inconel Alloy 600 has good strength at high temperatures and
retains usable strength even at 2150F. Consequently light, fabri-
cated equipment of Inconel 600 can do the job of heavier equipment
of other materials and save heating costs in the process.
ATMOSPHERES:
Inconel 600 is used successfully to resist oxidation up to 2150F.
Because of the high nickel content it also has good resistance to
reducing, carburizing or nitriding atmospheres. It is a structurally
stable alloy. For these reasons Inconel 600 equipment has unusu-
ally long service life in most furnace and heat-treating applications.
THERMAL PROPERTIES:
The thin, tightly adherent film which give Inconel 600 its protection
against oxidation can withstand severe thermal shock without
spalling. This, combined with the low coefficient of expansion of
Inconel 600 enables the alloy to withstand sudden cooling without
cracking or spalling.
DESIGN:
The ease in fabricating this wrought alloy enables you to design
equipment for efficient operation. Inconel 600 can be worked either
hot or cold, is commercially machinable, and can be welded by any
of the commonly used processes.
9MPage 10
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 11
9MPage 11
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 12
9MPage 12
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 13
48 x 120 105
48 x 120 211
9MPage 13
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 14
1 4
1
1.540 .088 1.456
1 4
3
1.050 .113 1.210
1 4
1
1.660 .140 2.440
2 2
1
2.375 .154 3.917
3 2
1
3.500 .216 8.129
9MPage 14
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 15
9MPage 15
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 16
.025 36 x 96 1.066 26
.031 36 x 96 1.321 32
.035 36 x 96 1.492 36
.040 36 x 96 1.705 41
.050 36 x 96 2.131 51
.063 36 x 96 2.685 64
9MPage 16
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 17
.025 36 x 96 1.076 26
.032 36 x 96 1.378 33
.035 36 x 96 1.507 36
.040 36 x 96 1.722 41
.050 36 x 96 2.153 52
.078 36 x 96 3.358 81
9MPage 17
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 18
STRENGTH:
The high temperature strength of Incoloy 800 compares favorably
with that of Inconel 600 up to about 1850F. Creep- and stress-
rupture data for Incoloy bear out the suitability of Incoloy 800 in
applications where you need substantial strength in this tempera-
ture range. Consequently Incoloys strength gives you the same
benefits of light, wrought alloy equipment which result from the use
of Inconel 600.
ATMOSPHERES:
Incoloys resistance to oxidation is of the same high order as its
companion alloy, and it has greater resistance to attack by sulfur,
green rot, and molten cyanide salts. Incoloy also has good resis-
tance to carburization, but it is somewhat less resistant than Inconel
600 to nitriding atmospheres.
THERMAL PROPERTIES:
Incoloys coefficient of expansion is slightly greater than that of
Inconel 600 but the difference is insufficient to cause cracking or
spalling of Incoloys tightly adherent protective oxide.
DESIGN:
When you use Incoloy 800 you get all of the advantages of
fabricated construction. Incoloy has good workability and may be
readily welded. It also gives you the opportunity to design your
fixtures and parts for maximum efficiency.
9MPage 18
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 19
9MPage 19
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 20
Nickel Alloys
Nickel 200 99.5b 0.08 <0.2 0.2 <0.005 <0.2
Nickel 201 99.5b 0.01 <0.2 0.2 <0.005 <0.2
Nickel 205 99.5b 0.08 <0.2 0.1 <0.004 <0.08
Nickel 211 95.0b 0.1 <4.8 0.4 <0.008 <0.08
Nickel 220 99.5b 0.04 <0.1 0.05 <0.004 <0.03
Nickel 230 99.5b 0.05 <0.08 0.05 <0.004 <0.02
Nickel 270 99.98 0.01 <0.001 0.003 <0.001 <0.001
DURANICKEL alloy 301 96.5b 0.2 <0.2 0.3 <0.005 <0.5
PERMANICKEL alloy 300 98.5b 0.2 <0.2 0.3 <0.005 <0.2
MONEL Nickel-Copper Alloys
MONEL alloy 400 66.5b 0.2 <1.0 1.2 <0.01 <0.2
MONEL alloy 404 54.5b 0.08 <0.05 0.2 <0.01 <0.05
MONEL alloy R-405 66.5b 0.2 <1.0 1.2 <0.04 <0.2
MONEL alloy K-500 66.5b 0.1 <0.8 1.0 <0.005 <0.2
MONEL alloy 502 66.5b 0.05 <0.8 1.0 <0.005 <0.2
MONEL Copper-Nickel Alloy
MONEL alloy 401 42.5b 0.05 <1.6 0.4 <0.008 <0.1
Nickel Alloys
Nickel 200 <0.1 <
Nickel 201 <0.1 <
Nickel 205 <0.08 <0.03 Mg 0.05
Nickel 211 <0.1 <
Nickel 220 <0.05 <0.03 Mg 0.05
Nickel 230 <0.05 <0.003 Mg 0.06
Nickel 270 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 Co <0.001
Mg <0.001
DURANICKEL alloy 301 <0.1 4.4 <0.6
PERMANICKEL alloy 300 <0.1 <0.4 Mg 0.4
MONEL Nickel-Copper Alloys
MONEL alloy 400 31.5 <
MONEL alloy 404 44.0 0.03 <
MONEL alloy R-405 31.5 <
MONEL alloy K-500 29.5 2.7 <0.6
MONEL alloy 502 28.0 3.0 <0.2
MONEL Copper-Nickel Alloy
MONEL alloy 401 Bal. <
9MPage 20
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 21
Description Ni C Mn Fe S Si
INCONEL Nickel-Chromium Alloys
INCONEL alloy 600 76.0b 0.08 0.5 18.0 0.008 0.20
INCONEL alloy 601 60.5b 0.05 0.5 14.1 0.007 0.20
INCONEL alloy 625 61.0b 0.05 0.2 12.5 0.008 0.20
Description Cu Cr Al Ti Others
INCONEL Nickel-Chromium Alloys
INCONEL alloy 600 0.2 15.5
INCONEL alloy 601 0.5 23.0 1.4
INCONEL alloy 625 21.5 0.2 0.2 Mo 9.0
Cb + Ta 3.6
INCONEL alloy 702 0.2 15.5 3.2 0.6
INCONEL alloy 706 0.2 16.0 0.2 1.8 Cb + Ta 2.9
INCONEL alloy 718 0.2 19.0 0.5 0.9 Mo 3.0
Cb + Ta 5.1
INCONEL alloy 721 0.1 16.0 3.0
INCONEL alloy 722 0.2 15.5 0.7 2.4
INCONEL alloy X-750 0.2 15.5 0.7 2.4 Cb + Ta 1.0
INCONEL alloy 751 0.2 15.5 1.2 2.3 Cb + Ta 1.0
INCONEL Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloys
INCOLOY alloy 800 0.5 21.0 0.4 0.4
INCOLOY alloy 801 0.5 20.5 1.1
INCOLOY alloy 802 0.4 21.0
INCOLOY alloy 804 0.4 29.5 0.3 0.6
INCOLOY alloy 825 0.2 21.5 0.1 0.9 Mo 3.0
NI-SPAN-C alloy 902 0.5 25.3 0.6 2.6
a Not for specification purposes.
b Includes cobalt.
9MPage 21
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 22
9MPage 22
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 23
9MPage 23
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 24
9MPage 24
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 25
ELECTRODES
FOR METAL ARC WELDING OF CAST IRONS
NI-ROD
AC OR DC REVERSE POLARITY
Recommended for repair of Cast Iron, particularly where thin sections
are involved or machinability is important. Joining of Cast Iron to Steel,
Ferrous Alloys, Nickel Alloys and some Copper Alloys.
ELECTRODES
FOR METAL ARC WELDING OF CAST IRONS
NI-ROD 55
AC OR DC REVERSE POLARITY
Particularly useful for welding heavy sections High Phosphorus Irons,
Ductile Iron, Ni-Resist High Strength Cast Irons and for joining Cast Iron to
other metals.
9MPage 25
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 26
All above Electrodes packed in 5 lb. and 50 lb. moisture resistant fibre
containers.
HASTELLOY alloys
The Hastelloy Alloys are basically high nickel materials developed
to resist wear, heat and corrosion. The alloys are widely used in the
chemical processing, gas turbine, aerospace, nuclear and metal
working industries. One of them may provide the answer to a par-
ticular problem that you may have.
Alloys B-2, C-276 and X are available from stock in limited quan-
tities per item. Our inventory is primarily designed to service your
maintenance requirements when immediate delivery is often
essential. In addition, minimum mill charges can be avoided
because of stock availability.
9MPage 26
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 27
9MPage 27
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 28
9MPage 28
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 29
9MPage 29
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 30
HASTELLOY ALLOY X
Hastelloy Alloy X is a nickel-base alloy that possesses exception-
al strength and oxidation resistance up to 2200 deg. F. It has also
been found to be exceptionally resistant to stress corrosion crack-
ing in petrochemical applications. The alloy has excellent forming
and welding characteristics.
Alloy X is extensively used in jet engine tailpipes, afterburner
components, turbine blades, nozzle vanes, cabin heaters and other
aircraft parts.
For detailed information ask for bulletin F-30.037H.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION PERCENT
Molybdenum 18.00 - 10.00 Manganese 1.00 max.
Iron 17.00 - 20.00 Carbon 0.05 - 0.15
Cobalt 10.50 - 12.50 Silicon 1.00 max.
Chromium 20.50 - 23.00 Tungsten 0.20 - 1.00
Nickel Balance
SPEC AMS-5536
9MPage 30
Sec 09_Eng 1/26/08 3:57 PM Page 31
9MPage 31