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As the rulers of the mahajanapadas of the Common Era were building huge forts
maintaining big armies, they needed
more resources for which they collected taxes. Consider the following about it.
1. Taxes on crop were fixed at a certain share of the total produce.
2. Craft persons were made to pay taxes
3. Hunter gatherers and herders were exempt from taxes as it was not possible to
enumerate them as a part of any
specific empire.
4. Trade was tax-free but a surcharge was levied on special category of goods.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 3 and 4 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
3. The mid-day Sun will NEVER be exactly overhead on which of the following
locations?
1. Any latitude in Polar Regions.
2. Any latitude where equatorial vegetation is found.
3. Any longitude that touches poles.
4. Any longitude that passes through Scandinavian countries.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2, 3 and 4 only
C. 1, 3 and 4 only
D. 1 only
4. What is the difference between the animals Changthangi and Chiru?
A. Changthangi lives in hot and arid areas, whereas Chiru is adapted to live in
semi-desert areas of cold high
mountains
B. Changthangi is an antelope, whereas Chiru is a primate.
C. Changthangi is famously reared for Pashmina wool, whereas Chiru is reared for
getting Shahtoosh wool
D. Changthangi is poached for its horns, whereas Chiru is hunted for its musk
which has great medicinal value
9. With regard to pollution and climate change, why environment regulators are
targeting Diesel cars more than Petrol
cars?
1. Diesel cars have higher emissions of NOx and particulate matter than petrol
cars.
2. High sulphur content emitted by Diesel cars lead to acid rain.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. None
10. Which of the following is NOT vital for the establishment or success of a
democracy?
A. Presence of Rule of Law.
B. Granting fundamental rights to the population.
C. Political equality of citizens to run for public offices.
D. Direct elections of all representatives.
11. In India, the public health service is a chain of health centres and hospitals run
by the government. Under it, Primary
Health Centres (PHCs) serve
A. Many villages in a rural area.
B. Specific wards in a Municipality.
C. Several hundreds of villages at the block level.
D. As attachments of the District Hospitals in sub-urban areas.
12. Which of the following clearly shows the importance of carbon dioxide in
earths atmosphere?
1. It is essential for the growth of plants.
2. It is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere after nitrogen and oxygen.
3. It absorbs the heat directly incoming from the Sun thus warming the planet.
4. Ocean absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to form carbonate rocks.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
A. 1 and 4 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
14. The Archaeological Ruins of the location comprise the first great urban centre
of the Indus civilization with burnt
brick structures. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and recently a movie on it
was directed by Ashutosh Gowariker. It
is?
A. Burzahom
B. Inamgaon
C. Lothal
D. None of the above
15. Which of the following forest types covers the largest area in India?
A. Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest.
B. Tropical Evergreen Forests.
C. Littoral and Swamp Forest.
D. Sub-Tropical Broad Leaved Hill Forest.
16. In India, rocks of which of the following regions was formed the earliest?
A. Khasi hills
B. Lower Shiwaliks
C. Indo-Gangetic plain
D. Deccan Traps
17. Consider the following about the United Nations Commission on Sustainable
Development (CSD).
1. It was established by the Conference of Parties (COP) to the UNFCCC.
2. Its primary duty is to enforce the binding agreements signed under the
UNFCCC.
3. It meets every ten years to chart the course of sustainable development in both
developed and developing
countries.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 3 only
D. None of the above
18. Non-performing Assets (NPAs) are loans made by a bank or finance company
on which repayments or interest
payments are not being made on time. How do high NPAs affect the citizens
(customers) in India?
1. They may lead to an increase in the cost of capital for borrowers.
2. They may lead to bank defaults and thus lower peoples confidence in the
banking system affecting their savings
ratio.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. None
19. If we did NOT use an Indian Standard Time, the actual time difference
between which of the following places
would be more than 1 hour?
A. Patna and Kolkata
B. Dwarka and Dibrugarh
C. Chandigarh and Rewari
D. Sultanpur and Kanpur
20. Which of the following correctly differentiates the events of equinox with that
of solstice?
1. In a solstice only a particular tropic receives direct vertical rays of the Sun
unlike in an equinox the equator
receives direct vertical rays of Sun.
2. Solstice is caused only due to rotation of the earth, whereas equinox is caused
only due to revolution of the earth.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. None
22. The Arctic Ocean is located within the Arctic Circle and surrounds the North
Pole. It is connected with the Pacific
Ocean by a narrow stretch of shallow water known as
A. Berring strait
B. Alaska Strait
C. Isthmus of Faribanks
D. Norton Sound
30. Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus have rings around them. These
rings consist of
a) Satellites of these planets only
b) Icy dust, large rocks and moons of the planets
c) Comets and asteroids only
d) Magnetospheric flux of the planet
31. Consider the following species and the regions where they are
found in.
Species Region
A. Wild Ass 1. Assam
B. Wild Goat 2. Runn of Kutch
C. One-horned Rhinoceros 3. Himalayan region
The correct match for the above will be?
a) A-1, B-3, C-2
b) A-2, B-3, C-1
c) A-3, B-1, C-2
d) A-2, B-1, C-3
35. Mikir hills, Mishmi hills and Barail range are located in
a) North-eastern India
b) Southern India
c) Northern Ladakh
d) Western Aravallis
39. Consider the following about the Malware Infection Index 2016
(MII 2016) for Asia-Pacific region.
1. It was released by Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and
Numbers (ICANN).
2. The Index pin points India to be the most severely affected
country in the entire region.
Which of the above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
47. How the National Highways Grid proposed by the NHAI will be
useful?
1. The Grid will improve connectivity between coastal areas and
state capitals thus facilitating cargo movement.
2. It will help the government re-designate the National Highways
for easy identification.
Which of the above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
51. Direct Heat of the Sun can be felt immensely at Ladakh because
of
a) High water vapour saturation in air
b) Day temperatures are very high in Ladakh
c) Thin air at Ladakh
d) High albedo of ice as compared to regions down the hill
52. Kuji Mendha is a breed of sheep found only in coastal Odisha.
Why it was recently conferred rare and singular species tag by the
Union government?
a) It was declared Near Extinction in the IUCN Red List.
b) It has some rare genetic traits which lead to multiple birth
syndromes in it.
c) It survives in the harshest conditions known to the breed of
this species and still highly productive in terms of wool and
meat.
d) All of the above
58. Apart from Wheat, Crops that are usually grown in the plains of
India are
1. Maize
2. Sorghum
3. Coffee
4. Millets
5. Sugarcane
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
a) 1 and 5 only
b) 1, 2, 4 and 5 only
c) 2, 3 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
59. The Buddha taught that human life is full of suffering and
unhappiness, which is caused due to
a) Separation of matter with soul
b) Law of Karma
c) Constant cravings and desires
d) Following the middle way in everything which dilutes focus
and energy
64. Recently, India received the official citation from WHO and
UNICEF for being YAWS-free. Consider the following with reference
to this.
1. The Disease affects mainly the old age people due to lack of proper
immune response from the body.
2. India is the first country to be officially acknowledged as being
Yaws-free.
Which of the above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
68. Many states in the Indian Union have instituted the post of
Parliamentary Secretary. A Parliament Secretary is
1. Generally a Civil Servant/bureaucrat holding an Office of Profit
2. Assigned charge of an entire government department only in the
absence of Cabinet Ministers
Which of the above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
69. The campaign 'Swachh Yug' launched by the government aims
at
a) Making Gram Panchayats located along Ganga open defecationfree
b) Rehabilitating manual scavengers in rural areas
c) Uplifting the moral standards in school and college education
d) Increasing the participation of youth and children in Swacch
Bharat Mission all over India
86. If the earth starts rotating east to west, which of the following
shall be correct?
1. Places West of Greenwich will be behind the Greenwich Time.
2. Places located on the same longitude northwards will be ahead in
time than those located southwards.
Which of the above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
87. The Indian Railways plans to introduce Maglev trains that can
run at a top speed of 500 km an hour, in a bid to lure passengers from
airlines. Maglev technology harnesses the power of
a) Magnetic fields to propel train at high speed
b) Earths gravitational force
c) Wind in a small tunnel to transfer momentum to the train
d) Solar PV technology to increase the burn rate of fuel in the train
engine
90. Which of the following generally does NOT come within the
functional domain of the Government in India?
a) Maintaining public roads
b) Establishing diplomatic relations with other states
c) Introduction of new railways lines between remote locations
d) Producing goods of daily consumption
91. Only one side of the moon is visible to us on the earth mainly
due to
1. Spin speed of the Moon on its axis which matches with that of
earth
2. Geoid shape and axial tilt of the earth
3. Atmospheric refraction on earth and absence of atmosphere in
space
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 3 only
c) 1 and 2 only
d) 2 and 3 only
92. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has
been regulating the use of harmful trans fats in packaged food items.
Consider the following about trans fats.
1. They are different from ordinary fats in that they are naturally not
found or formed in animal or plant products.
2. They are used by food manufacturers to improve the texture and
shelf life of food.
3. Eating them raises the level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
cholesterol in the blood.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
99. A Bengali writer, her book titled Amar Jiban is the first known
autobiography written by an Indian woman. She is?
a) Ismat Chugtai
b) Begum Rukhaiya Hussain
c) Deepa Bandopadhyay
d) Rashsundari Devi