EXPLANATIONS:
PHYSICS and i+
4, Electric potential remains the same throughout Ay yt
the path. S26 iat
10. Induced average emf |
SF
ane, (xt 2
( a Lx100x = 10% ort,
ameeal,
for maximum $=
2 1 [deaeto) +10? = 102
i
yd ge
> +53;
8
E_ 100 _10 54
= Z 102 V2
6. Initially the capacitance acts as short circuited 49, — 11x B=1x2ix(-5k)=10 Nj
and at steady state it acts as open circuit.
ire
2
At steady state i =1mA
% 210"
where V = Volume
7. The current in the circuit re
(20-10) ioe r ‘
(75+05+1+1) 48) (a) 16
‘The potential difference across PS Vps Sars er ae Ty
T8de7.6V
‘The potential difference across QR, Var
=1x1=1V
As point Gis connected to earth hence potentials
of R and S is zero.
The direction of the current in the circuit is from
P to S, hence point P is at higher potential.
e Vp=75V Qe gras,
similarly Vq=-1V dren, ane, %
hence q=~Q
15, In the presence of non-zero uniform electric field,
the path may be a circle.
Vv, _N,
rae
Vou 320-1
> ‘Vin = 40V
Now VinTin=VoutTout
> Tin=2A17. Vu =~
18, Equivalent circuit is
1. fea
Also R50" 50 25
or effective resistance R= 259
19, The flux for both the charges exactly cancels the
effect of each other
20, T= 2nm/Bq
i
x + a
aur
20yF2 5 HF
— cs; sae
=
29, The resultant resistance of parallel combination
has least value.
Now the slope of,
of resistance.
[| —V curve would give inverse
ee eee
‘That is slope of curve wR
It can be seen from the figure that curve P has
the highest slope, i.e. the lowest resistance.
‘Therefore, curve P would represent the resultant
resistance.
=i,dl Hs's[sin90 + sin(90-8)]
= Hoke ara +e080)
4nr
25, When the galvanometer shows no deflection there
is no current in the eireuit AGJ.
Hence B, = P. D. between A, Ju length AJ.
Battery E is used to maintain a constant
P. D. between the ends of the potentiometer
wire.
26, The emf induced in the loop is due to the motion
of side which is perpendicular to the motion and
inside the magnetic field.
Induced emf = VBL
According to Guass Law,
Flux enclosed = 4
by
(, +4,) =e
®gp, Ampere's law, [B-dl = yt,
where I, is current,
=R, +R, =7260
30, Charge apearing on inner surface of plate
CHEMISTRY
31. Trans isomers in general have zero dipole
moment.
82, The pairs which are non super-imposible images
represent enantiomers.
88, The generated dichlorocarbene adds on to the
double bond.
34, Trans elimination is easier than cis elimination.
Also, the formation of a more substituted alkane
is favoured.
35.
lo
|
CH,COCH, + cH,cOCHO + OHCCH,COCHO
86, Ifall the available hydrogen are equivalent in a
distributed aromatic compound, then only one
monosubstituted product is me from it.
"Of, OG $
ob, = 60°
if
HO,
1H,
48, Or ue
88, The more stable a carbonyl compound is, the more
easily it hydrogenates catalytically.
89. Unlike other aliphatic aldehydes, formaldehyde
reacts with NH to form hexamethylenetetra
amine, a cyclic compound upon nitration. This
givesa trinitro derivative, an explosive eyclomite,
also called RDX.
40. On reaction with HCN in the presence of an
alkali, a, f-unsaturated ketones do not give the
expected cynohydrines. In this case, 1,4-addition
results in the formation of a B-cyano ketone.
41, The first step is the formation of
BrCH,- Fe CHLCH,-COM.
OH
Being a y-hydroxy acid it undergoes lactonization
to give the product.
42, Simple aldehydes undergo normal Cannizzaro
reaction but compounds containing two aldehyde
groups undergo internal Cannizzaro reaction i.e.,
‘one CHO is oxidized.
on, * ot
‘43. CH,— é- ‘CHBr Son CH,-( ¢- -CH;
by
ch : See
CH,-C-CH,CH, «AO cH.G-cH.cH,
bon, (or ste catoeion
“Cp—cp
et wont ttt rs.
‘Soren eae
ao Cyn ei oie CH
mont CH,CH,Ct
—
ure it: oyna ape %
SOrpegerriyoe
49. “cn,coonwhen heated CO, is released.
50. Picrie acid formed violet colour complex with
FeCl,
i i
52. H,C=CH-C-CH,-CH,-CH,-C-H SF
53. an of acid a upon the number of
resonating structures formed by the conjugate
base.
54, -NO, is an electron withdrawing group.
Presence of electron withdrawing nitro group
facilitates the release of hydride ion.
55. CH,-G=CH,-2A2%CD,-G=CD, emt CD,-G-CD,
o-H oo 8
09
H
cis-Butene-2 trans-Butene-2 Butene-1
So F can have three possible structures.
MATHEMATICS
61. f(x) = 5[4x] -4[5x]
= 5(4x-{4x})-4(5x-{5x})
=4{5x} -5{4x}
Period of f0)=1. ca (2, s
a4
~timsin“({coseex) = sin") =
2. 6
¢, = limsin™ (cosecx, =limsin (+b)
Does not exist.
2x, x20
ow fore {9 30
Brea ce tne ee
Number of points of intersections are 3.
x, Osxs1
G4. f(x)={2-x, 10
sees
x<2
x?-2>0
x?-2e1
x >2 we ,
xe(- -8)U(Be) BSNS a ticomad ake
x43 , G i aac
xeiv8 x4)
Hence x ¢(-2,-V2)u (V3.2) -{Vv3,8} 202
3-2x, x<1
66, fix) =[e-]+[x-2J=41, 1sx<2
2x-3 35x
at
a
i
vee aay
x -2x-+n-+2cosx =-x+n+2c0sx
7 yee =
£0) =
(372, lim:
mI sins jax
#in n{3} is a function with period 2.
a sincra) {Zh + J sinax {5}
~ renee fame
x (e41-x')
fx Vat +1 +V2x
a
—-
“ae
(sin™(x*))'-2x
mt ge (ada)
za. y =[[ein*l* +leosal]
inx|+|eos3l € ef 2]
as [si
tenes 27 1) or (2, 1)
v2
Slope of tangent at (
* or 2. Hence angle of intersection is,
tan*(2) oF tan 2);
2, Vor 2, Dto x+y" =B
% tient
laser” i
= 1-0
5. e | (fled) +1)ax— fre +xdx
x=
Pty
= edx=dy
[fie «spay ected ]fte ona =e
ah,
a
“ps
76, lint{
6 Hind a a ee
ae it ah
nil
xe?
71. f(a) =4x,
x0
x<0
0, ot
LHL, = RHL, =f(0)=0
LHD, =186. Use L’Hospital Rule ya
dx
g(ltsin’ x)?2sinxcosx oe
mel ae
+ta-2tanw)-2s0ec?x 4 Distance of (0, 1) from y = xis “7
fee
ca cosx + 2tanx-sec* x 2 Statement 1 is false.
=> Statement 1 is false. __ [k+h]sina(k +h)- [(k]sin(k x)
oo. RED,