Professional Documents
Culture Documents
An Kitten Season
Informational 2010:
Newsletter Are
with Some You Ready
Resources for This?
for Spay/Neuter;
LowThis
Cost Vet care and theAnother
latest on may
Rescue HAVE YOU SEEN
Welcome! newsletter beNews as that
a cat it relates to our community!
someone feels
FERAL CATS IN
contains useful information to it’s ok to let roam the neighborhood. One
THE
help you with Feral Cats, Stray day a feral cat protecting territory may
NEIGHBORHOOD
Cats, Lost Cats and much more – chase that cat out of the neighborhood
one topic at a time. Currently, and you’ll never see that cat again. In Just a bowl
Trap/Neuter/Return (TNR) is The another neighborhood hopefully people of water
only Humane Solution to our Feral doing TNR will help that cat to survive and during the
Cat problem on the table so far. find it a home. hot summer
months is
I live in this neighborhood and There are some in our neighborhood who an act of
often I hear the cat fights; mating have been doing TNR for many years. But kindness
drama and kittens crying when some people just want the cats out of their that costs
they’re only 7 weeks old and backyards while others think it’s Natural you nothing
suddenly on their own. I hear for the cat to live outside. The natural life
when the older cats cross paths style of cats is never going to be found in
with them and the kitten screams our cities and a cat that was once a pet Read, “Coccidia
fill the air - welcome to your adult and is thrown out into a forest, wilderness and Kittens”
life as a Feral. or recreation area is going to DIE because See why Getting
it has no Instincts for Hunting. a Stool check is
We all feel the helplessness when very important for
we come across a thrown away These animals will die slowly die from your pet!
cat or kitten that starved to infected wounds due to fights, cancers and
death, died of heat or cold, or whatever stray cats die of - our children
didn’t understand the rules for can see what a lack of humanity looks like.
crossing the street and paid the Once our children accept that it’s ok to
price with its life. In the winter ignore suffering of animals, they make the
they get trapped in your car connection in their minds that it’s ok to
hoods trying to keep warm. accept the suffering of people while doing
Starting your car without nothing to help. Doing Nothing has
thumping on the hood is their become a Social Disease.
death sentence.
Michael’s owner died and he was turned out into the
Some people in the community street in December 2009. Michael didn’t know
feed these cats, trap them, take anything about fighting and the Feral Cats chased him
them to the vet for spay/neuter out of the area. He lost one eye and had a horrible
and return them to the site infection in his bitten paw. Michael would have died
because the cats are not in the streets if a kind woman in Queens hadn’t helped
adoptable. This is TNR at its him.
finest. Do you know that some of Michael is now in Brooklyn and looking for a good
these cats were once someone’s home that he can grow old in. Michael is part Angora.
He has a Fluffy Grey Tail that looks like a plume of
pet? Look carefully, one of them
smoke and silky fur.
may have belonged to your
He sleeps on the floor next to my bed – like a Dog.
neighbor before they moved and
Contact: hissandspit@ymail.com
left the cat behind. Did the cat or call 347-586-1901
get spayed or do they just let her if you’re interested in adopting Michael.
come and go and have kittens
that become feral cats?
Kitten Season 2010: Are You Ready for This? (cont’d)
There are plenty of charlatans who
will charge you to remove the cats
from your property but they are not One of the bottle fed kittens
doing TNR. They will do the from outside:
miserable mean thing and take the
This is Ducky. Born under
cat to the CACC where it will be some bushes behind the
Killed. You will have paid someone KingsHighway Bakery he is
to do your dirty work for you. spunky, loveable and so playful.
People who do this work with His brother & Sister are each a
Heart struggle to perform a service beautiful steel gray color – one
that is expensive and has no Remember that old has white mittens!
payback for them in any way and it dumpster behind the
There are Five more for
takes up all their money and time. Bingo parlor? People adoption. All tested, vaccinated.
We can help make their work a used to find cats there all
the time: breeding; Just be sure you can make a
little bit more successful – a
nursing litters of kittens lifetime commitment to these
Win/Win situation just by little survivors.
cooperating with them. These are and sometimes just
the people who live in the waiting for the garbage Contact:
community and are there 24/7 and man to pick up their hissandspit@ymail.com or call
who have made a real commitment lifeless bodies. The site 347-586-1901
to the cats and to monitor their was an oasis for mice and
health in their colonies. the cats knew it.
These are people using their own Even before the
disability money, their own tiny dumpster was removed
pensions and whatever they the cats were being
deprive themselves of in little ways trapped, neutered/spayed
(like groceries and luxuries) so that and some (the obvious
they make a positive difference in throwaways) were being
our area. They see something that adopted out. It was a
needs to be done and are applying frustrating, seemingly
a Humane solution. never ending job and by
sticking to it, the
Individual Rescuers in our
neighborhoods made
some headway.
An estimated 100 million feral cats roam the streets of the United States. The neighborhoods of New York City
are home to over 800,000. Too wild to be adopted, these cats make their homes on the streets. They
breed very rapidly . . . a pair of cats can produce 2 or more litters per year, which can ultimately result in
400,000 cats in 7 years!!!
THE SOLUTION
6. Once this is done and he begins to be more receptive of your company you
can decide if it's time to let him/her out of the bathroom.
When you let him/her out of the
bathroom:
Do much of the same to keep him/her
Don’t give cats anything with spices or
used to you when he's mixed with your
salt. This is a way they get crystals and
other pets. Give him/her treats less
a blocked urinary tract.
often. At this point he/she should be lots
friendlier to you.
I wish you the best of luck - this process has worked for me
and if you’re consistent it will also work for you.
I trapped two brothers in my alleyway. They were both scared and feral, now they
are lap hogs!
If you’ve adopted a Feral kitten that was misrepresented as shy and you can’t go through this
Socializing process RETURN THE KITTEN AND RAISE A STINK IN THE MIDDLE OF THEIR
ADOPTIONS UNTIL YOU GET YOUR MONEY BACK! Let others know about your negative experience
with the organization through http://fabulous_cat.livejoural.com or file a complaint with Consumer
Affairs; Better Business Bureau and the Attorney General’s Office.
How to file a complaint
Charities Fraud
212 416 8490
Office of the Attorney General
Charities Bureau
120 Broadway
New York, NY 10271
Fax: 212 416 8393
Bottle Feeding Found Kittens (2 Articles)
It’s Kitten Season and Because Trap/Neuter/Return (TNR) is still not up and running in our neighborhood
you may find kittens from 1 day to 1 week old in your yards.
There are important first steps to take IMMEDIATELY.
1. Are you sure the mother is not around? This may be the last kitten in the litter that she has to move
to a new location. If the kitten looks orphaned:
2. With a warm wet washcloth stimulate the kitten. Do what the mother would do: She would lick its
face, tummy and tushy.
3. Keep it warm
4. If it looks like it is in bad shape, give it a few drops of Karo Syrup or honey to bring it’s glucose levels
up.
5. Get a very small can of KMR and a Large can of Powdered KMR
6. Keep the kitten away from any other cats in your home.
Get a large box and line it with towels so the kitten can snuggle into them to keep warm.
7. Until you find a foster or until the kitten starts eating on its own at about 6 weeks of age
YOU are now the Kitten’s mother.
I am repeating: - The kitten will rely on you to Stimulate it the way it’s mother would. Mother cats
use their rough tongue to lick the kitten’s anus and genital area to get them to urinate and defecate.
Use a warm, moist wash cloth or paper towel.
- After eating the mother cat licks the kitten’s face to clean it. You must do this with a warm, moist
washcloth or paper towels.
- IMPORTANT: When You bottle feed the kittens DO NOT TURN THEM ON THEIR BACK. THESE
ARE NOT HUMAN BABYS AND YOU WILL ASPIRATE THEM (THE MILK WILL GO INTO THEIR
LUNGS AND DROWN THEM).
- Let them take the milk in at their own pace. DON’T squeeze the bottle to get them to take in more
milk.
- Hold the kitten on its stomach as it would feed if it had the mother cat’s nipples.
- Eventually, after 7 weeks you can start weaning the kitten to eat solid food.
WEANING:
Start with canned kitten food.
Add enough water to it to make it look like mashed potatoes.
Offer some to the kitten on your finger tip (Beware: Not knowing any better the kitten may try to eat
your finger tip) :)
Offer some to the kitten on a saucer; raised edges on a plate confuse it. Yes, this may be a messy
process, the kitten will walk into the food and shove its face into the food until it realizes that using the
mouth is easier.
You'll need to use that warm wash cloth again after the meal. This stimulates and teaches the kitten to
wash after every meal : )
I found the following in an email that was sent to me some years ago. At that time some rescuers
would put a single orphaned kitten in with any nursing mom in order to save its life. This is
a very dangerous thing to do as Dick Weavil describes:
Dick Weavil publisher of an e-mail newsletter called AnimalTalk (Nyppsi@aol.com), sent me the
following about the care of orphaned kittens. Susan Gordon FWD:
http://rescueguide.com/orphkits.html Go to site above for additional links and info. ~ Dick
ORPHANED KITTENS
Options:
1. Nursing mom: Kittens under 5-6 weeks should not be put on a nursing mom unless both moms have
been tested for Felv & FIV. Kittens can pass diseases to the nursing mom and the nursing mom can
pass diseases to the kittens.
2. Original mom is best: A mom cat will still produce milk to feed her kittens after being spayed. If you
think you need to feed the kittens because of the lack of milk, you don't. Mom's milk is the best for the
kittens. They get immunities from mom's milk.
3. Bottle feeding: When bottle-feeding kittens, use a different bottle for each litter if you have more
than one litter. Also, change your clothes to prevent URI's and other diseases from passing from litter
to litter.
4. Supplementing a litter of 6 kittens or more with a mom: If you have a mom with a litter of 6 or more
kittens, watch them carefully around 3-4 weeks of age. Mom may not have enough milk for the entire
litter and all the kittens will suffer. You may need to supplement the feedings with KMR (or equivalent)
Aging the Kittens:
1. Umbilical cord attached: They are 3 days or younger.
2. Eyes: They begin to open at 7-8 days and all eyes should be open by day 10. Their eyes generally
change from blue to blue/gray then yellow/green between 6 1/2 to 7 weeks of age but can vary kitten
to kitten and litter to litter. In one litter, kittens can be conceived 4-5 days apart. This also contributes
to the different days the eyes open.
3. Ears: Their ears stand up at 3 1/2 weeks of age.
4. Teeth: Another way to age the kittens is by the teeth. The following is from the Cornell Book of Cats.
The ages are when the teeth break the skin or 'eruption of the teeth' happens, or when they break the
surface.
Baby teeth:
• Center (4) Incisors (front teeth between the canines) 2-3 weeks
• Outer Incisors (still between the canines) 3-4 weeks
• Canines 3-4 weeks
• Upper molars (called a premolar) 2 months (8 weeks)
• Lower molars (called a premolar) 4-5 weeks
Adult teeth:
• Center (4) Incisors (front teeth between the canines) 3-1/2 to 4 months (14-16 weeks)
• Outer Incisors (still beaten the canines) 4 to 4-1/2 months (16-18 weeks)
• Canines 5 months
• Upper molars (called a premolar) 4-1/2 to 6 months (depending on tooth)
• Lower molars (called a premolar) 5-6 months for all
• Upper molar in back, no baby tooth, just the molar at 4-5 months
5. Mobility: They are unstable on their feet until they are around 4 weeks of age.
6. Eating: They generally are eating on their own between 5 and 6 weeks of age. Some will eat as
young as 4 weeks and some will take as long as 8 weeks to stop the bottle. The older kittens who
refuse to leave the bottle are generally needing the one-on-one affection they are receiving.
Care: 911:
1. If you find a chilled kitten: If you find a chilled kitten, warm it up before trying to feed the kitten. Hold
the kitten close to you to get warmth into the body. Give it warmed sugar water in the mouth. You can
also rub Karo Syrup on the gums. The syrup will inter the body quickly through the gums. Also, if the
kitten is dehydrated, give it fluids via sub-Q.
2. If you find an over warmed kitten: If you find an over warmed kitten, cool it up before trying to feed
the kitten. Put in cool water to lower the body temperature. Administer room temperature water into
the mouth. Then, give the kitten room-temperature sugar water or Karo Syrup and sub-Q fluids as listed
in #1.
3. If a kitten doesn't eat on his own after Karo Syrup: A kitten who is still doesn't eat may need a dose
of antibiotics. They often get an imbalance in their intestines and need to correct the bacteria. They
should eat within 12 hours of the first dose. Continue through the entire dose of drugs.
Care: non food related:
1. Very young need attention: If the kitten(s) do not have their eyes open, they are young and they
should be held a minimum of three hours per day. Transfer what we know about monkeys in a cage
without TLC, and you'll understand why the kittens need to be held. Without this affection, young
kittens will often die. Hold them SEVERAL HOURS A DAY and you should have success with the kitten.
2. Clear Urine: Urine should be clear, not with mucous, blood or yellow. If there is blood or mucous, see
a vet immediately. If the urine is yellow, the kitten is probably dehydrated. You may want to have
lactated ringers (fluids) administered by sub-Q .
3. Bathroom stimulation: Stimulation is required for the release of both stool & pee until 3-4 weeks of
age. use rough material, not cotton, to resemble mom's tongue. Use a warmed, wet wash cloth or a
rough paper towel. Make sure the towel is wet. Slowly massage the genitals until the kitten has peed
and pooped. The stool should be soft formed, not runny. If the stool is runny, it is likely you are
overfeeding the kitten or it has a parasite. It is better to feed more often and give less food each time
than to overfeed a kitten. Potty them before and after each feeding.
4. Keep warm and away from drafts: The kittens do not keep a steady body heat. Keep out of drafts.
Also, heating pads are essential if the weather is under 75 degrees. Put the pad on low and cover with a
towel. The kitten will move off the pad when warm enough, so allow enough room in their 'area' for
them to move off the pad.
5. Sucking on each other: If the kittens suck on each others genitals, separate them immediately. This
can be painful to the kittens and can cause sores as well as protruded genitals (which will calm down
when separated)
6. Litter box usage: When using the box, if the kittens poop outside the box, pick it up and place it into
the box for training. Most kittens train themselves with a litter box with a little nudge from us. If you
have the kittens in a large area, you may wish to provide more than one box so 'accidents' don't
happen.
7. Type of litter: Do not use clumping litter with kittens under 4 months. Litter can get into the eyes
and cause infections. Kittens also tend to eat the litter when young. You may wish to start out with a
small container for the litter box with sides that are only 2 inches high. I use drawer dividers that are 6"
x 9" x 2" high from Rubbermaid.
8. Parasites: Remove all fleas. I use a citrus based shampoo that doesn't kill the fleas, but slows them
down. This also takes the dirt off them. A metal flea comb works great, too. Fleas can cause anemia in
a kitten which can kill them. Intestinal parasites can also kill the kitten. if you suspect parasites, take
the kitten to a vet for de-worming and stool check. Drontal is a fairly new de-wormer that will kill both
tapeworm and roundworm. It can be used on fairly young kittens.
Note: All kittens should be treated at sometime for roundworms, since 95% will have roundworms from
their moms. It should be routine with your vet to de-worm for roundworms.
Care: food related:
1. Feeding all kittens: Food should be warmed to room temperature prior to feeding any kitten under 4
months of age. This includes mother's milk replacement.
2. How much to feed and how often: 8cc per pound of weight per day, do not overfeed. Feedings should
be every 3-4 hours when the kittens are young and should be round the clock. The stool should be soft
formed, not runny. If the stool is runny, it is likely you are overfeeding the kitten or it has a parasite. It
is better to feed more often and give less food each time than to overfeed a kitten.
3. Position to feed from a bottle: Kittens should eat on it's stomach, in the position one would feed a
horse, lamb or cow. Do not put them on their backs and feed like a human baby. This can lead to the
formula going into the air pipes which can cause pneumonia and can kill them.
4. How the kittens should suck the bottle: Kitten should suck the bottle, not be forced down the throat.
If the kitten is sucking, the ears move and the mouth creates a suction around the bottle. This prevents
the food from going down the air pipes which can cause pneumonia. If the milk comes out of the
mouth, the hole is too big and you need to replace the nipple with one with a smaller opening.
5. Weaning kittens: Weaning kittens can be frustrating, especially if they don't want to give up the
bottle and the special attention you are giving them. Start by mixing baby food (meats like chicken or
turkey) or wet food mixed with KMR. You can also puree dry food in a blender and add with KMR.
6. Water dishes: Kittens should start drinking water on their own at 4-5 weeks of age. Don't get
frustrated when they are only playing or walking in it. One day, you will see them drinking.
What to feed:
Goats milk or KMR should be used on young kittens. Regular milk (whole, low-fat and non-fat) is not
recommended. There are some home made remedies which work, too. Most grocery stores carry
goats milk, and it is available in condensed form to keep in the cupboard.
KMR is available from a pet store, your vet or a feed store. KMR is available in both mixed and dry
version. The dry is more economical. There is a trick to mixing the water. Get a small container with a
secure lid. Add some KMR powder and then add 1/10 the amount of total water needed. Shake until
mixed. You should have a thick, smooth liquid. Dilute the liquid with the remaining 9/10 of the water.
Notes: I, personally, don't believe in tube-feeding. A healthy cat will eat. A cat that needs to be forced
may need a day of antibiotics to 'kick in' the stomach. A kitten that has gone a long time without food
may have it's stomach shut down. This will result in the milk curdling inside the kitten if the stomach is
not functioning. This will kill the kitten. The best thing to do is to give the kitten warmed sugar water or
rub Karo Syrup on the gums. Warmed sugar water is water that is saturated with regular white table
sugar. Warm up a bit of water and add as much sugar that will be absorbed by the water. Karo Syrup
on the gums will be absorbed into the system through the gums.
Single kitten syndrome:
Single kittens tend to be biters. This can be helped by putting in a stuffed toy for the kitten to snuggle
up to. You may also wish to find another single kitten to merge with this kitten. It is a health risk to
merge them together for either kitten, but it can be really hard to break the habit of biting with a young
kitten.
Why some kittens are abandoned:
Abandonment at birth: Moms tends to leave some kittens behind at birth if she feels she can not care
for, protect or have enough milk for the entire litter. This is usually done within the first 24 hours.
Abandonment after the first week: If the mom has kicked just one out of the litter, there is probably
something congenitally wrong with him/her and you will probably loose the kitten. Mom cats can sense
if there is something wrong with a kitten.
Why some kittens die:
Some kittens die for no apparent reason. Any kitten you bring in may die despite your efforts. This is a
sad fact of rescue.
Back to OUR Neighborhood Dilemma
What You Can Do to Help Here’s a shock
Call for information and Training in The Maddie’s Spay/Neuter program only
Bottle Feeding a Kitten: Usually a covers strict spay/neuter not pyometra
newborn must be fed every hour and half; according to some vets. That surgery costs
stimulated and kept warm. You become much more and many vets just won’t do it for
the Mother Cat Surrogate – you won’t look the $10. It involves more recovery care and
at a cat/kitten the same way ever again antibiotics, it’s not a simple surgery. Those
once you’ve bottle fed one! are the facts – don’t hate the vet that won’t
Donate Table(s): Folding tables where a do it for the $10: Try to find one who will.
cage or two can hold the foster mom. Many vets will also charge for the office visit
Cages: Ideally 36” cage to hold a litter and blood tests that are also not covered
pan and leave room for the cat to sleep. though required by vets prior to surgery.
Carriers: For small cats / kittens / adult There are low cost vets that can help you.
cats I’m listing a few.
Canned Food: When you buy food for Must we as a community do it all ourselves?
your pet buy an extra can or two and add Seems like that to me. So, if you can make a
it to a store collection bin. donation to a non profit that will help these
Dry Food: When you buy food for your people send it along to Hiss & Spit, Inc. Any
pet buy an extra bag and add it to a store donations of about $200 or more are tax
collection bin. deductible (ask for the exact amount). These
Litter: Any clay litter donations should be via check or money
Towels: Super for cleaning a soiled cat or order and clearly marked to the organization.
cage. They must report this income to the IRS even
Blankets: Invaluable when keeping though it’s tax deductible.
newborn or kittens warm. Also good for More Resources are available online. If you
Senior cats. have a PC go to Craigslist.com and type in
Transportation: Help is often needed to the Keyword (ASPCA van) to get information
transport animals to the ASPCA van or to about where the van will be in each boro or
deliver newly adopted animals to their call the ASPCA Caravan at 1-877-772-9692.
new home. If you are a low income person or senior
Donated Services: Printing services; citizen the cat is spayed/neutered for free
paper and ink; a space to show cats for and gets a free rabies vaccine. You may be
adoption . . . it all depends upon what the able to get an appointment under special
rescue can use. circumstances so that you don’t have to wait
Financial Donations to Veterinarian: only to find that the 23 spots for the day
Once you have researched the group you have been filled. Yes, spots fill quickly and
are interested in working with and are people without appointments are in line as
sure this is an ethical rescue you may early as 7am! There’s a van for low income
want to help ease the financial burden of spay/neutering and there’s a van for TNR
Vet costs. I recommend you donate only spay/neutering.
directly to the vet. I’ll be putting out more information on other
Why do we ask for financial help? resources such as the Tobi Project and the
One elderly woman in our area who is special low cost vet van in Manhattan.
using her tiny pension to do TNR thought Following are some low cost vet clinics that
she had help in the way of a spay/neuter will make life easier for you and your pet.
program through Maddie’s Fund. The cost
of spaying would be $10 through the
program. She went through the trouble of
trapping a cat that she thought was
pregnant. The cat turned out to have
Pyometra – pus in the womb from results
of spaying too late or not spaying at all.
Spay/Neuter Resources
Maddie’s Spay/Neuter Program
To begin, let me bring you up to date with one program: Low-cost spays and neuters for
cats and dogs for New York City residents on public assistance. If you reside within
the five boroughs of New York City and are on public assistance, you can have up to a total of
6 cats or dogs (or a combination of cats/dogs totaling no more than 6) spayed or neutered
each year for a special low price at participating clinics.
This program pays for spay/neuter at participating vets, however, you need to know that it
doesn’t cover the office visit; vaccines required prior to the spay/neuter operation and
anything outside of the actual surgery. The actual cost may end up being about $100.
Be sure to discuss this with the veterinarian so that you are both on the same
page.
Without Maddie’s Fund Program you’d pay $100 for your first office visit for testing;
vaccinations; de-worming and exam. The actual spay/neuter would be $75 and up
depending on the vet. You can do 6 cats or dogs per year.
Here's how it works:
1) Locate a participating veterinary practice or non-profit organization from the list below.
2) Call the facility and make an appointment. Mention that you are using Maddie's
Spay/Neuter Project in NYC.
3) Bring proof of public assistance and photo ID with you when you take your cat(s) or dog(s)
in for the appointment. To qualify, pet owners/guardians can provide any of the following as
proof of eligibility:
• Medicaid (or other subsidized medical plan) card
• Medicare card
• SSI
• Disability/SSD
• Reduced-Fare MetroCard (senior or disabled)
• Welfare
• Food stamps
• Public housing (NYCHA rent bill or Section 8 voucher/letter)
4) The veterinarian will perform the surgery.
5) Pay for the surgery: $10 for each cat, $20 for each dog; up to a total of 6 animals per
household per year. Note: These fees apply to spay or neuter surgeries only. If your pet
requires additional care, such as pre-surgery testing of an older pet or other procedures,
those costs will be in addition to the spay or neuter fee. Please ask the veterinarian to inform
you prior to the surgery (preferably when you make the appointment) of any additional costs.
More Information
Note: These fees apply to spay or neuter surgeries only. If your pet requires additional
care, such as pre-surgery testing of an older pet or other procedures, those costs will be in
addition to the spay or neuter fee. The veterinarian will inform you prior to the surgery of any
additional costs. Limit is 6 cats or dogs, or a combination of cats and dogs, per person, per
year.
Contact Evon Handras at (212) 404-3202 or spayneuter@AnimalAllianceNYC.org
Maddie’s Participating Veterinarians & Non-Profit
Organizations
Brooklyn
th
Animal Clinic of 20 Avenue The ASPCA van (Caravan) is at
8317 20th Avenue, 11214 announced sites in Brooklyn once a
(718) 372-6600 month. People on Medicare/Medicaid
are eligible to bring their cats early in
Animal Clinic of Bay Ridge
the morning (7:30 am for a long line) and
689 86th Street, 11228
pick up their pets at about 2 or 3 pm
(718) 833-0700
(staff will give you the exact time).
Animal Kind Veterinary Hospital There is a limit to how many cats they
365 7th Avenue, 11215 can do in one day and I believe it is
(718) 832-3899 limited to 23. If you’re number 24 on
Animal Medicine & Surgery line you will have to try again the
Clinic following month.
9518 Avenue L, 11236 ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinic
(718) 444-5151
For information about ASPCA mobile
Dr. Sinha’s Animal Clinic spay/neuter clinic dates and locations, and
1946 Bath Avenue, 11214 instructions for pet owners, please visit
(718) 449-7800 www.aspca.org/petowners or call 1-877-772-
Pet Haven Animal Hospital 9692.
290 McDonald Avenue, 11218 When your pet is spayed/neutered at the
(718) 435-6900 van you get the rabies shot for free. If
Dr. Linda Jacobson, PC you want other services such as testing
291 Kings Highway, 11223 or flea control it will cost you a small fee.
This is worthwhile because you’re not
(718) 376-8957 charged an office fee for an examination.
(See TNR Sheet)
ASPCA | ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinics
The ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinic offers free and low-cost spay and neuter services for pet
owners who are residents of New York City's five boroughs.
www.aspca.org
08/18/10: Bushwick
Where: Linden St & Wilson Ave - View on Map | Get Directions
No cost spay/neuter for feral cats is offered by ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinics, a program
that travels throughout the five boroughs. Rabies vaccination and eartipping are also free and
additional services are available at low cost. To be eligible, you must attend the three-hour
Neighborhood Cats TNR training workshop and submit a signed Rescuer User Agreement.
For a schedule of workshops, see NYC Workshops. To download a copy of the Rescuer User
Agreement, click here. The first and last pages of the agreement should be completed, signed
and mailed to:
Kimberly Smith
ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinics
424 East 92nd Street
New York, NY 10128
When you're ready to schedule a spay/neuter appointment, call (877) SPAY-NYC and select
the TNR option. Live representatives can be reached Monday through Friday (2 pm to 8 pm)
and Saturdays (10 am to 2 pm). The hotline can also be used for the following:
- To learn how to become eligible to use the rescue mobile spay/neuter clinics.
- To hear the minimum requirements prior to booking a spay/neuter appointment.
- To request traps for your TNR project.
- To communicate any mobile spay/neuter clinic post-operative issues.
- To ask any questions or express concerns about the ASPCA Mobile Spay/Neuter Clinics.
For more information, click here.
Other Resources for Spay/Neuter and Low Cost Veterinary Care
(Prices may have changed since I copied this information but it’s still a good “ballpark”
figure.)
HUMANE SOCIETY THE FUND FOR ANIMALS
EXAMINATIONS $26 SERVICES FOR HEALTHY ANIMALS – NO
(Additional $5 on Sundays) EXAMINATIONS PROVIDED
DISTEMPER VACCINE: $15 CATS
RABIES VACCINE: $15 FEMALE - $25
FELINE LEUKEMIA AND AIDS COMBO 4-IN-1 DISTEMPER VACCINE: $15
TEST: $32 Lab/ $37 On Site RABIES VACCINE: $15
FECAL TEST: $10 FELINE LEUKEMIA AND AIDS COMBO TEST:
NAIL TRIM: $5 $20
DEWORMING: $5 FECAL TEST: $8
CATS NAIL TRIM: $10
Female -- $48 DEWORMING: $5-$14
Male -- $38 MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY
Free spay and neuter: 2 Wednesdays a 10 AM – 3PM
month NO APPOINTMENT NEEDED JUST WALK-
7 DAYS A WEEK IN
9:30 AM – 4:00 PM 355 WEST 52ND STREET, NYC
APPOINTMENT NECESSARY (between 8th & 9th Ave)
306 EAST 59TH STREET, NYC 10022 CALL (212) 977-6877
Between 1st & 2nd Avenue
CALL (212) 752-4840
DR. ROBINSON Don’t forget that many Petco Stores
Low Cost Animal Clinic – have a veterinarian on weekends who
1951 Bath Avenue charges only for shots or deworming.
Brooklyn, NY 11215
(718) 256-1900 Ask for their handouts listing the services
CATS and rates.
FEMALE - $70
MALE - $40 This is not the place to go for
examinations or sick animals – just a
way to save on regular vaccinations and do
no harm services without an additional
office fee to boot! Many Petco stores also
have in store grooming services. See if they
appeal to you!
Please don’t abandon animals on other people’s door steps. You don’t know
what their financial or other situations are: You may be forcing them to take
your abandoned pets to the CACC.
Other TNR Resources
When you call the above resources PLEASE be prepared to actively trap/provide a
recovery space and return the cats for Feral Colony Follow up YOURSELVES.
Do not expect these people to come out and do the work for you.
They will help you out, especially if you’ve taken the TNR Workshop.
The Workshop teaches you how to properly trap a cat, set up a recovery space, get
the cat through recovery and return the cat to the colony. You must also know how
to manage a colony. If you’re not prepared to do this the above numbers are of
virtually no use to you.
NYC PET.COM
385 - 7th Ave. 11215 (718) 765-3954 Park Slope
Store hours:
Mon thru Fri 9am-8pm
Saturday 9am-7pm
Sunday 10am-6pm
NYC PET.COM 718 387 2220
241 Bedford Ave, 11211 Williamsburg
Store hours:
Mon. 10am-9pm
Tues thru Fri. 10am-8pm
Sat. 9am-7:30pm
Sunday 11am-6pm
Kittens under 8 weeks can usually be socialized without much difficulty following the
guidelines detailed below. Kittens over 8 weeks of age who’ve had no positive interaction with
humans often take much longer to socialize. However, these same guidelines are often
effective up to 6 months and often even with adult ferals.
Location – The best places to socialize kittens are anywhere where the socializer can get on
the same level and comfortably interact with the kittens without the kittens feeling towered
over, “backed into a corner,” or hiding out of reach. Many large-dog kennels are roomy
enough for the socializer to sit inside and have the added advantage of more frequent
exposure to typical human activity if placed in a busy room of the house. Most bathrooms
work very well although they are isolated from continual household activity. A small room
without hiding spots under couches and beds or behind furniture can also work very well.
Radio and television sounds can contribute to getting outdoor ferals accustomed to the indoor
environment.
The double decker wire catteries on wheels can work very well to start socialization but at
some point you must let the kittens out in a confined space where they can choose to
approach you. They can be wheeled into a small room to be let out for hands on work or
wheeled back into the living area for exposure to general activity between socialization
sessions. Try to choose the set up which give the kittens the most “quality” exposure to you
and household activity.
Small cages or carriers don’t work well since the cats always feel cornered when we reach in
and they have no room to make the important “mind shift” where THEY decide to approach US
out of self-interest in order to get the food they desire. They need to have the option NOT to
be near you in order to make that decision to approach. We have some limited equipment
information on our website where to obtain traps, handling gloves and socialization pens.
CATS SOCIALIZE THEMSELVES BY CHOICE !
We only provide the incentive……….FOOD.
FOOD is the most important tool to facilitate the socialization process. Growing kittens have
an insatiable appetite which will give them the courage to approach you and be touched when
they might normally never allow you anywhere near them. NEVER put food down and walk
away. It takes away any incentive for them to welcome you into their world. NO FREE RIDES!
The following guidelines are not “hard, fast rules.” You may find that the kittens skip to
advanced stages very quickly or you may find they follow a sequence of their own design.
Evaluation - If the kittens are healthy, using the litter box, and will eat in front of you, you can
safely begin delaying meals just enough to give you the advantage of hunger. (If not, you may
decide to give them a “free ride” until this situation stabilizes. Once they seem calmer or the
vet gives the OK, you may begin the “tough love” stage of socialization where you space out
the meals so that the kittens are eager to learn.)
Tough love – Never put food down and walk away. If the kittens will eat in your presence,
progressively pull the dish as close to you as possible. Stay with the kittens until they have
finished eating and then take any remaining food away with you when you leave. Always leave
water of course, but NO FOOD unless you are there with them.
Eating off your finger - When the kittens have progressed to eating from a dish right beside
you with your hand touching the dish, start offering something tasty off your finger. Gerber or
Beechnut baby food are favorites in Turkey, Chicken or Beef flavors. You may want to try this
in place of step 2 if they won’t move close to you to eat from the dish. The order is of no
importance as long as they are improving on some level. Be flexible but don’t let them hold
you hostage at the stage of their choice. “Get tough,” and make them work for it. Until they
realize the Baby Food’s consistency, they may want to gulp bites before they learn to lick it.
Let them learn to lick from a spoon, popsicle stick or tongue depressor if they want to chew
your finger instead of lick at first. They figure out to lick not bite quickly, but in the meantime,
ouch! Your hand reaching close to them, without them retreating in fear is the lesson they are
learning through hand feeding.
Lead them onto your lap – Once they are used to eating off your finger, use that to lead them
up into contact with your body by their choice. You can also try putting a dish in your lap and
let the entire litter climb up onto you to eat. The braver ones will start and the shy ones may
need to be worked with individually at their level. Lead the braver ones as close as possible
and see if they will make eye contact with you while licking from your finger. That’s a biggie
for them! Put the fast learners in a carrier to work with the shier ones. Put a dish inside and
close the door on them, if they aren’t quite ready to be picked up easily.
Initiate Contact – Initiate contact at the beginning of a session where the kittens are
particularly hungry and eagerly engrossed in eating. Start with them eating from a dish or
while eating off the finger and eventually progress to touching them and petting while they
are in your lap eating. Start in the head and shoulder area only. If s/he runs off, lure them
back with baby food on the finger and any bad experience should be soon forgotten. (This
approach to handle mistakes works at any stage. Back up to a stage that they’ve mastered
and work back up to where they “freaked-out.” Don’t stop the session until they’ve forgotten
the bad experience and are happily doing one of the steps with which they feel comfortable.)
Preparation for lifting – Expand petting and touching around the head and shoulders by
moving to touching the underbelly to desensitize them for being picked up. Also try nudging
them from one side to the other while they are engrossed in eating. Just having your hands
near them and gently pushing them around is an important preparation to being picked up.
Moving on the ground - Set up two dishes and gently lift/scoot a kitten the short distance from
one dish to the other, very close to the ground. If the kitten is engrossed in eating s/he won’t
mind being lifted if it goes smoothly and quickly. If not, lure ‘em back, back up and start over.
Picking them up – Start sitting on the floor so the first real lift is still close to the floor from
their point of view. Have a full jar of baby food opened and ready before you try the first pick-
up. Try it when they are engrossed in eating right next to you rather than scrambling after
Don’t leave food out for your cat to feed on 24 hours a day.
Their digestive tract needs time to digest properly. If they are
constantly eating they will gain weight that interferes with proper
examination by a vet because of the fat covering the organs that
the vet needs to feel during an examination.
Bad Idea I’ve noticed that during the heat any canned food that’s left out
attracts flys > that lay eggs > that hatch into yucky maggoty that
look like worms things within a few hours. Likewise a
sympathetic feeder who puts out left over “take out” is leaving
bug infested food if the plate is left out for many hours. Bacteria
is another good reason for taking up canned food although I’ve
seen these critters at the bottom of The dry food bowl too! UGH!
Don’t abandon cats in boxes outside of businesses or vet’s offices. These abandoned cats sometimes climb out of the box and end
up under the wheels of a car. They often end up at the CACC
because they are in essence, thrown out like garbage. Don’t
make someone else do your dirty work – take them to the
CACC yourself or take the responsibility for them and do the
Really Bad Idea right thing. Don’t FORSAKE animals – it’s an act of cruelty.
GREAT IDEA:
Got Fleas?
Get Diatomaceous Earth! (Food Grade)
Harmless on pets
Deadly for fleas; bed bugs . . .
Get it online
Coccidia and Kittens (Source: The Pet Health Care Library)
The information presented here pertains to Isospora species.
What on Earth are Coccidia?
Coccidia are single celled organisms that infect the intestine. They are microscopic parasites
detectable on routine fecal tests in the same way that worms are, but Coccidia are not worms and they
are not visible to the naked eye. Coccidia infection causes a watery diarrhea that is
sometimes bloody and can be a life-threatening problem to an especially young or small
pet.
Where do Coccidia Come from? Oocysts (pronounced o’o-sists), like those shown above, are passed in
stool. In the outside world, the oocysts begin to mature or sporulate. After they have adequately
matured, they become infective to any host (dog or cat) that accidentally swallows them. To be more
precise, Coccidia come from fecal-contaminated ground.
They are swallowed when a pet grooms/licks the dirt off itself. In some cases, sporulated oocysts are
swallowed by mice and the host is infected when it eats the mouse. Coccidia infection is especially
common in young animals housed in groups (in shelters, rescue areas, kennels, etc.) This is a common
parasite and is not necessarily a sign of poor husbandry.
What Happens Inside the Host?
The sporulated oocyst breaks open and releases eight sporozoites. These sporozoites each finds an
intestinal cell and begins to reproduce inside it. Ultimately, the cell is so full of what are called
merozoites that it bursts, releasing the merozoites that seek out their own intestinal cells and the
process begins again. It is important to note how thousands of intestinal cells can become
infected and destroyed as a result of accidentally swallowing a single oocyst. As the
intestinal cells are destroyed in larger and larger numbers, intestinal function is disrupted and a
bloody, watery diarrhea results.
The fluid loss can be dangerously dehydrating to a young or small pet.
How Are Coccidia Detected? A routine fecal test is a good idea for any new puppy or kitten
whether there are signs of diarrhea or not as youngsters are commonly parasitized. This
sort of test is also a good idea for any patient with diarrhea.
Coccidia are microscopic and a test is necessary to rule them in. It should be noted that small
numbers of Coccidia can be hard to detect so just because a fecal sample tests negative,
this does not mean that the pet is not infected (Tests should be done with solid feces,
diarrhea can mask the parasite.).
Sometimes several fecal tests are performed, especially in a young pet with a refractory diarrhea;
parasites may not be evident until later in the course of the condition. How is Coccidiosis Treated? We
do not have any medicine that will kill Coccidia; only the patient’s immune system can do that. But we
can give medicines called coccidiostats that can inhibit coccidial reproduction.
Once the numbers stop expanding, it is easier for the patient’s immune system to catch up and wipe
the infection out. This also means, though, that the time it takes to clear the infection depends on how
many Coccidia organisms there are to start with and how strong the patient’s immune system is.
A typical treatment course lasts about a week or two, but it is important to realize that the medication
should be given until the diarrhea resolves plus an extra couple of days.
Medication should be given for at least 5 days total. Sometimes courses as long as a month are
needed. The use of sulfa drugs in pregnancy can cause birth defects. Sulfa drug use can also lead to
false positive test results for urine glucose.
Can People or other Pets Become Infected?
While there are species of 34occidian that can infect people (Toxoplasma and Cryptosporidium, for example), the Isospora species of dogs and
cats are not infective to people. Other pets may become infected from exposure to infected fecal matter but it is important to note that this is
usually an infection of the young (i.e. the immature immune system tends to let the Coccidia infection reach large numbers whereas the mature
immune system probably will not.) In most cases, the infected new puppy or kitten does not infect the resident adult animal.
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