Bit th container

Ti TP.HCM, ln u tin c mt cn bit th khng ng hng, din tch s dng 500 mt vung
c lm t container.

Nhng ngy qua, nhiu ngi t m khi thy trn mt khu t bit th ven sng Si Gn thuc khu ph
5, phng Hip Bnh Chnh, qun Th c, TP.HCM bng tr thnh ni tp kt ca nhng container.

Khng... ng hng

Khu t rng khong 550 m2 c bao bc bi cc bc tng c c trng bn phi cnh bit th M
Thanh. Nhn t ngoi ch thy nhng container xp chng ln nhau thnh hai tng, nhiu chic cn
nguyn vch, tn ca cng ty vn ti bin. Vi container b tho gn ht vch, tr ra bn tr chnh v
tm sn. Trn hu ht vch container c khot thnh nhng ch nht, mang dng dp ca nhng
ca i, ca s.

D bn phi cnh l bit th nhng ti cng trnh hon ton khng c mt vin gch. Ch c mt t ct,
xi mng v tt c cn li l nhng container b ct, khot v nhng phn tha. Khng thy pha trn c
gin st chp nn vi hnh dng quen thuc ca mt mi nh cng vi bn phi cnh th kh th tin
nhng container lp ghp ny l mt cn bit th - mt ngi i ng thch th bnh lun.

Kin trc s Nguyn Cu Long, Gim c X nghip 2 thuc Cng ty Nh tin ch

Descon, l ngi v ra bit th container ng nghnh trn. ng cho bit nhiu
nc, vic xy nh, thm ch xy chung c, nh hng, siu th... bng container kh
ph bin. Cn nc ta, lu nay container ch dng lm vn phng cng trng, phc
v cho cc cng trnh xy dng do d di chuyn v c th t trn bt k mnh t
trng no.

Phi cnh bit th M Thanh.

ni khc th khng r ch ti TP.HCM th y l cng trnh bit th u tin lm ton bng container
- ng Long khng nh.

Tit kim

Kin trc s Long cho bit hin container cha hng nhp khu v th nhiu nhng container cha
hng xut i th t khin lng container tha TP.HCM ngy cng nhiu. C container rng nm
bi cha th chim din tch v v lu di c th tr thnh rc cng nghip, gy lng ph. Nhng nu
bit cch sp xp mt cch thm m s to thnh nhng cn bit th khng... ng hng.

Hnh dng ca cn bit th lp ghp t 28 container loi 20 feet vi din tch sn 500 m2 hnh thnh.
Theo ng Long, container c sn xut t thp khng r, c bn cao, khng bung, khng gy nhm
chu c sc nng ca hng ha (trung bnh mi container 20 feet cha 25 tn hng) v chu c
sc nng cng dn khi xp chng nm by lp container cha y hng ln nhau. Bn thn cc
container t nm c trn nn t v c th t xp chng ln nhau nh vy nn dng container
lm nh pht huy hiu qu nhng vng t yu.

Vi cn bit th ang thi cng ch cn c 50 gi b tng lm mng, to mt phng

t container. Tng s tin lm gi ch khong 25 triu ng. Trong khi xy bit
th theo kiu thng thng th vi phn mng ca bit th ngn t vi trm triu
ng. Ch ring phn mng, xy bit th bng container th ch nh tit kim c
c chc ln - ng Long tnh ton.

Phng khch ca bit th

Hn na, khi dng container th khng cn phi o t, ng cc lm mng nn rt ngn thi gian thi
cng. Bit th bnh thng s mt hng thng tri cho vic xy mng, phn th nhng vi bit th
container th ch trong mt tun l va xy xong gi, t container vo v tr v bung mt s vch
bin thnh cc phng chc nng ph hp vi yu cu s dng ca gia ch. S vch container tho ra
c tn dng lm vng che ca, tm cu thang, vch phng tm...

Xy bit th bng container ch mt khong ba thng trong khi xy bit th thng vi thi gian gp
i cha chc xong. Quan trng hn, vi phng n ny, ti vn c th c c mt bit th va
nhng tit kim c khong 30% tng chi ph - ng Vn Cng M, ch cn bit th M Thanh, cho
bit.

Khng ngi nng, ch s ng... hp

Vch ca container dy 3-5 mm, c sn ph k, m bo bn chc v chng mui mn n mn do

thng xuyn vn chuyn trn bin. Nh m vch ny c gi li lm vch nh, trn nh. Nu ch
nh khng thch s g gh, ln sng th s p vt liu, trang tr ni tht che i.

Lo ngi u tin i vi cn nh st l s nng bc. Tuy nhin, ch cn bit th ni:

Hin nay c nhiu loi vt liu cch nhit, cch m, chng thm, chng n nh
ph sn, ph lp bo n, dng mt, vch cch nhit, vch g... Ti tin ch vi bin
php k thut cng s gii quyt chuyn nng m khng cn n my lnh.
 Ngi i ng b cun ht bi s l lm ca cn bit th - nh: MP

ng Long cho bit bit th M Thanh s c ph ton b vch tn bng b tng nh, p trn thch
cao, lt g sn. Sau khi thi cng xong th nhn bn ngoi khng cn du vt g ca container. Nhng
mt nhc im i vi vic s dng container xy nh l cn c... ng vo ch container. Bi
nu x nh container ra vn chuyn s lm kt cu ca container yu i; tn km cho vic lp rp li
nn mt i tnh hiu qu v kinh t.

Ngoi ra, do chiu cao ca container khong 2,6 m trong khi cao thng thng ca mt tng nh
phi trn 3 m nn cc container ti bit th M Thanh c nng cao v gia c cng lc.

V thi hn s dng, ng Long cho bit ngay c nh b tng cng c nin hn s

dng. Nh container c th s dng 50 nm. Tuy nhin, mt cn nh sau khong 50
nm s li mt v gia ch thng mun xy li cho p hn, ph hp vi nhu cu s
dng hn. Do , u t xy mt nh container tnh ra va li ch kinh t hin ti, li
va thun tin cho vic ti xy dng v sau ny.

Dng nh hng container khu quy hoch treo

Ngoi vic dng container xy bit th, ng Vn Cng M ang tnh ton xy dng mt nh
hng khu vc Thanh a, qun Bnh Thnh, TP.HCM.

Ni d nh xy nh hng nm trn vng t yu, li ri vo vng quy hoch treo 17 nm qua.

Nh nc cm xy nhng u c cm t nhng khi g trn mnh t . Vi lp lun ny,
ng M khng gp s phn i ca chnh quyn a phng v quyt nh dng mt cm nh
hng container y. Theo ng, khi cn gii ta th thu xe n cu nh hng container i m
khng lo vic p d, bi thng.

Kin trc s Nguyn Cu Long nh gi y l s tin li m nhng cng trnh xy dng

thng thng khng th c c.

c bit, ngoi hai cng trnh va nu, hin mt kin trc s chuyn ngnh kt cu cng
quyt nh xy dng mt cn bit th bng container qun 2, TP.HCM; mt nh hng bng
container bn Ninh Kiu (Cn Th) cng ang c chun b khi ng.
Cc d n ny m ra c hi mi cho vic ng dng container vo cng trnh xy dng.