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MAR, James (1862-1936) refined the tale
PICTURES THAT LIVE
‘can be conjured up by remembering
‘of supematural terror and, len his | just a few words ~ “of crumpled linen,
fondness for narrate play and overt
references to generic tropes, can be cited
‘as one of the fils first modernists. His
{ghost stories are a British institution. Ive
seen them pralsed for their cosiness, their
atmosphere of academia and Edwardian
‘mole camaraderie, and their reputation
for providing @ comfortable shiver or
two. | would say allthis underrates and
misrepresents the author's contbuton to
the genre. Far from being cosy. his stories
‘eequenty present 3 reassuringly ordinary
setting that is invaded by the malevolent
‘and terble. Sometimes everyday objects
take on or harbour hideous tfe, and at
times the juxtaposition of these elements
borders on surrealism. He was among
the first fo make the tale of supematural
terror as fightening as possible, an effect
he achieves by an inspired and precise
selection of language. Many of his most
effective moments are inseparable from
Fis style. No writer better demonstrates
how, at its best, the ghost story or
supernatural horror story (ether term fis
his work) achieves its effects through
the eloquence and skil of ts prose style
= and, | think, no writer in the fletd has
shown greater wilingness to convey
dread, He can convey more spectral
terror in a single glancing phrase than
‘most authors manage in a paragraph oF
‘book. He is stil the undisputed master
of the phrase or sentence that shows
Just enough to suggest for worse. Often
these moments are embedded within
paragraphs, the better to take the reader
Unavates; the structure ofthe prose and
Its appearance on the page contribute
to the power of his work. Ifyou know his
tales, think about this: how many of them
"a lungless laugh’, “a mouth, with teeth”
filed and sealed’, “and put ts arms round
‘my neck? They/re a great memorial ois
‘commitment to horror wit reticence ~ in
his essay Ghosts - Treat Them Gently!
he cites both as essential elements —
and proof of his posthumous power. His
Influence remains crucial to the fel.
Given that his effects depend so
strongly on the selection of language and
the timing of hs prose, we might wonder
if ft would be redundant to ilustate his
work. He didn’ think so himself. His first
collection, Ghost Stories of an Antiquary,
was illustrated at his behest by his friend
James McBryde, who drew four images
but died before he could complete his
version of Count Magnus (unless, as
some sources have it, the piece went
missing after his death) Since then there
have been many visual bids to conjure up
his species, and now the talented team
ff Leah Moore and John Reppion have
transformed the first four tales from that
first book into graphic narratives.
Let me say at once how many
Jamesian qualities they preserve. Their
selection of the original prose is judicious,
‘and as much of James's dialogue as
possible is used, though some invention
Is unavoidable (and, | think, very much
In the spilt of the author. Like James,
their adaptations take time to establish
the setting and a sense of history, that
clement that persistently and in general
malevolently Invades the present in
his stories. Indeed, the pacing of these
adaptations ig authentically Jemesian,
Moore and Reppion are adept at
conveying the gradual accumulation of
Unease his work depends upon, as theminor characters in particular betray fears
they can't quite conceal and knowledge
hey might prefer to keep to themselves
‘see not just thelr expressions but their
fearful postures too). When the horrors
are revealed, they're both true to their
iterary source and powerfully reimagined:
for instance. Aneke's de
lor peraps
Hearts’ has been visualised before,
ane of Lawrence Gordon Clark
Christmas teats on BBC television,
but the Moore-Reppion treatment is
quite as effective and affecting, from
is overwhelmingly avuncular Abney to
he Interplay between Stephen and the
servants = all the suggestive subtleties
of dialogue and behaviour are here,
Nor does it stint on terror, and the two
nocturnal scenes glow with the light of
nightmares, eandered visible by Kt Buss.
In @ sense “The Mezzotint” is
ideal material fer graphic adaptation,
since its central issue is a kind of comic
stip ~ an engreving invaded by a ghostly
Intruder, which goes about its ghastly
business but is never observed in
thus transforming the mezzotint
equivalent of a series of fram
ight James have had such a
emblance in mind when conceiving
the tale, or was he perhaps thinking of
the motion picture? Moore and Reppion
summon up a sense of cosy academia,
and Fouad Mezhers Images impart an
leglac quality, not least in the nostalgic
Use of colour (which is expressive in
all four of the stories here). His pictures
come to life, rather asthe engraving does
hithetale.
“The Ash-tee” is a strikingly bleak
version ofone of James's bleaker
tums into a hare — and ends by mustering
ar more monstrous manifestations. While
several ofthe author's tales make us look
at pictures that are ominous or worse,
me of which we've seen here, this story
takes the voyeuristic notion further and
makes us tors at a scene where
there are no human witnesses, the horrid
death of Sir Richard Fell. Where the
original tale shows this purely through
simile and indirection, Alisdair Wood lets
Us glimpse the nature ofthe creatures that
share SirRichard's bed. fancy they are as
crsly as their creator would have wished
‘And what might he have made
of this latest incarnation of his. work?
He wasn't always too gracious about
accepting tributes. Adrian Ross dedicated
a fine supernatural novel - The Hole of
the Pit tohim, and | assume James must
have seen it, but there's no record of any
response. When he was sent a copy of
‘Supernatural Horror in Literature, in
Wihich HP. Lovecraft enthused at length
‘about his work, he simply scoffed at
Lovecraft prose. Nevertheless !™m going
to presume he might have liked the
ccolebration of his work within our pages
here, and I certainy think t's worthy of his
memory. Otherwise, who knows? Perhaps.
that cold draught atthe back of my nec
Is more than that, and the object that has
landed on my shoulder to claw ati isn't
rounded off this,
Introduction and sent Itto the publishers |
hall have to turn and look.
Ramsey Campbell
Wallasey, Merseyside
18 May 2016
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=
eeADAPTERS _
LEAH MOORE AND JOHN REPPION
Husband and wife writing team Leah Moore and John Reppion have been working
2003, During their career, the duo have adapted works by Bram Stoker,
and have writen original stories featuring
erlock Holmes, Doctor Who and Red Son.
ARTISTS
ANEKE
Aneke isan illustrator and animator from
Madrid, with degrees In aud
Smmunication and digital and visual
art. Following her move into comics
‘around five years ago,
extensively for
Including Damsels, Battlestar Galactica
1880, Red Sonja and Vampirelia.
While stiving to dea
Kir Buss
Kit Buss Is @ London-based artist with
a long-standing passion for comics
‘and the macabre, Her previous works
include Channel 4's The Thrill Electric
and howto-draw books for Barron's
Educational Series, and she is currently
an official artist for Geek and Sundry's
D&D-based show Crtical Role. She Is
etemally troubled by the irony of loving
xror while belng too afrald to watch it,
leading to a complex relationship akin
to that of a cat's witha fish tank
FOUAD MEZHER
as an illustrator on a range
with @ primary focus on comi
children’s. books. Comics he has co.
authored have appeared in Samandal
Comics Magazine, isha Project
and frene. They have death
‘used by pens, glant feet and an
assortment of mutant animals.
ALISDAIR WOOD
Alisdair Wood is an illustrator and
designer Although primarily working
In video games, including such
franchises as Grand Theft Auto, Red
Dead Redemption and Max Payne, he
hhas also worked on
projects with Ghosts & Si
A Pode
co-creates and draws
going classic horror comic anthology.
He lives and »