3.22 Tuned Amplifier Aim "To desig snd set up m Bi frequency REGIE using divcrete components, Alo to obtain fe fquoncy mesponm aad to ealealate tt Q factor Components and equipment reanired ‘Tanslstor, IFT, resitors, copuclors, duual generator, de power sources, breadboard an cro. Theory {Ti stage PME apes ta signa of dated Graquency ad wttnantes all cr frequoncies ‘The froqioaey of amplification i detrnined byw parlll ronan cnet. A parallel init powidos high inpeelanne at the resonant fancy fe 2b The pan of the MIR fs mxinnun of th cotro eptoney because the galn is direc Proportional the impodance at the culector. On ether side of the resonant fFequency, voage ea falls ‘Tamintor in the lune cru is ius to fantion in Cli eperatins Th n eillecor eure dos fr loss ha ol eyele. The LC eeu procs saw wae ‘aCe eestor Gn tara exetes of mapa sigs, ‘The sevtvity oF the eres Une rao “front frequency to bandwith “The ability ofthe had cinuit to amplify « narrow hand of fraquensie makes i Heal fer sampifi radio snd teivsio nignala, They ane widely wed ax intermediate Ireqency (TF) sage ofcacko and levison soovers, Figute 884 shows ashiglestageeapaciton-souplal ‘plier with sn IF transformer iv emplyed the LC circuit. Radio recivers use standard 155 klly as IEA high equency tratisstor ie used in the citouit bras the feqency of copersticn ts larg. Cirouit diagram, eh a x, (85) Wk Re ve TT] te ebb at Design Outpat repuirements: Sine wave with amplitude 10 Vp anal frequency 455 LHe Selection of transistor se high froaneney tronsisor BPIOS,Veo should be peak-to-peak output voltage swing + 20% to compensate the loss ceeurs wero the inherent resistance of the coil, Assume Veo = 12 ¥, Vex = 6 ¥, Vas = 6V ane Je mA, Bs he = 60 Design of Rr We have Rp = Vif. Since Jp Bp Ok, Use Re 56 Design of Ri and Re Initially the transistor mnt he in off stare hecanse it functions in &last-@ operation, When the inp: is applied such that wmiter junction i ferward bissed, transistor enters into active region. For Uist, mstine Vie — Vie When Ve = 6 V. remaining 6 V drops seross Therefore, ov hn But 1 tom = waa ‘Teron, Design of Ry ‘Take By = 1 X, a nexminal value Design of tuned cirewit escmant francs f, = 459 kell, se sn IPT which is tid to 455 ks Design of Cer, Cos and Re We kuow, CO rR ore, 165 = Kyl fOl)(L4 tew)re = LAL K and f= 935 ang Substitnting the yalnes in the expression for Coy, we get Cz ‘Tako Coy ~ Coe = 0.38 a8. Design of Cx Reve feniter spa capacior sould be a test f emir rita to bot iw froyundes to round. ‘en = Be As sate ot tu, the Xey = Theron,Fepenam apr 02 PE Mise Ce = 1000 ph) Procedure 1, Set up the cicuit on the Baoadbosrd. Check the de ining conditions sng a multimeter, ‘The tramsistor must be in cutoff region, Vge should be ero or los. Apply 2 Y sine wave fon the signal genotater to che inpist of the eiret. Keeping the input simplitade constant, vary tho frequovey of tho supul signal frou O Tz to 3 Mz oF nvr. Bcsnne tke ougnttanaplionds corresponctig (o ufron Rraqunciss ane ee 1 in baler salam 4, Phot the frequency’ raepon raractovintios on a graph shoct with gah fn AB on Y-axis anv le, fon X-axis. Mark oonte fraguoner correspend to pesk of the graph. 44. Mark toy fa nd log fy corresponlug Wo 3D down co Hae unashin gal, Cale undid of the ig of ea» PEE wing tho expeenton BY — fo — fu 5. Find the tandwidth and caleulete the quality factor of the fated cheuit wing comesponding expressions Obscrvation and graph y=100my Gain) Finth [yin vats [cain am Pigare 3.85. Olvervatica table Result Bandwidth of the npr Q factor ofthe circuit Te