HC VIN CNG NGH BU CHNH VIN THNG

---------------------------------------

HONG VN AN

QUY HOCH MNG V TUYN S DNG CNG NGH LTE CA

NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS

Chuyn ngnh: K thut in t

M s: 60.52.70

TM TT LUN VN THC S

H NI - 2012
 Lun vn c hon thnh ti:
HC VIN CNG NGH BU CHNH VIN THNG

Ngi hng dn khoa hc: TS.Phm Vit H

(Ghi r hc hm, hc v)

Phn bin 1: TS.Nguyn Chin Trinh

Phn bin 2: TS. Quc Trinh

Lun vn s c bo v trc Hi ng chm lun vn thc s ti Hc vin

Cng ngh Bu chnh Vin thng
Vo lc: 14 gi 00 pht ngy 20 thng 01 nm 2012

C th tm hiu lun vn ti:

- Th vin ca Hc vin Cng ngh Bu chnh Vin thng
 M U
Trong nhng nm gn y, mng khng dy ngy cng tr nn ph bin vi s ra i
hng lot nhng cng ngh khc nhau nh Wi-Fi (802.1x), WiMax (802.16), Cng vi
l tc pht trin nhanh, mnh m ca mng vin thng phc v nhu cu s dng ca
hng triu ngi mi ngy trn th gii. H thng di ng th hai vi GSM v CDMA l
nhng v d in hnh pht trin mnh m nhiu quc gia trn th gii trong c Vit
Nam. Tuy nhin th trng vin thng cng m rng th cng th hin r nhng hn ch v
dung lng v bng thng ca cc h thng thng tin di ng th h th hai. S ra i ca
h thng di ng th ba vi cc cng ngh tiu biu nh WCDMA hay HSPA l mt tt yu
c th p ng c nhu cu truy cp d liu, m thanh, hnh nh vi tc cao, bng
thng rng ca ngi dng.

Mc d cc h thng thng tin di ng th h 2G hay 3G vn ang hot ng v pht

trin. Tuy nhin p ng c cc nhu cu ngy cng tng v dch v bng rng th cc
nh mng trn th gii v ang trin khai th nghim mt chun di ng th h mi c
rt nhiu tim nng v c th s tr thnh chun di ng 4G trong tng lai l LTE
(Long Term Evolution). Cc cuc th nghim v trnh din ny chng t c nng lc
tuyt vi ca cng ngh LTE v kh nng thng mi ha LTE rng ri trn ton cu.

Khi trin khai cng ngh LTE s c th p ng c cc dch v bng rng mi lc

mi ni trong khi vn di chuyn chng hn nh: video conference, dch v tng tc cht
lng cao, xem phim cht lng cao HDTV, in thoi c hnh, game trc tuyn, nghe nhc
trc tuyn, ti c s d liu vi mt tc siu tc. chnh l s khc bit gia mng
di ng th h th 3 (3G) v mng di ng th h th 4 (4G).

Hin ti, nh cung cp thit b vin thng Nokia Siemens Networks l ngi i u
trong vic pht trin v thng mi ha thit b cng ngh LTE hng u th gii. cung
cp v trin khai thit b cng ngh LTE cho 11 nh mng trn th gii v c nh gi
cao v cht lng v hiu sut mng em li.

Hin nay, em ang cng tc ti cng ty Nokia Siemens Networks v cng chun b
c c i tp hun v o to v thit b 4G LTE. Chnh v vy, em la chn lun vn
nghin cu v cng ngh LTE c tn l: Quy hoch mng di ng s dng cng ngh
LTE ca Nokia Siemens Networks tm hiu su hn v cng ngh v thit b ca

1
Nokia Siemens Networks phc v cho mc ch nghin cu v cng vic ca bn thn tt
hn. Lun vn gm 3 chng chnh sau:

Chng I: Tng quan v cng ngh LTE ca Nokia Siemen Network

Chng II:Quy hoch mng di ng s dng cng ngh LTE ca Nokia Siemen Network

Chng III: Tnh hnh trin khai cng ngh LTE ti Vit Nam

2
Chng 1- TNG QUAN V CNG NGH LTE CA NOKIA
SIEMENS NETWORKS

1.1 S pht trin ca h thng thng tin di ng

Khi cc ngnh thng tin qung b bng v tuyn pht trin th tng v thit b in
thoi v tuyn ra i v cng l tin thn ca mng thng tin di ng sau ny. Nm 1946,
mng in thoi v tuyn u tin c th nghim ti ST Louis, bang Missouri ca M.

Sau nhng nm 50, vic pht minh ra cht bn dn cng nh hng ln n lnh vc
thng tin di ng. ng dng cc linh kin bn dn vo thng tin di ng ci thin mt s
nhc im m trc y cha lm c.

1.1 Cng ngh LTE ca NSN

1.2.1 Cu trc mng LTE ca NSN

Kin trc mng LTE khc so vi kin trc mng 3G UMTS. Nguyn tc thit k kin
trc mng LTE da theo tiu chun 3GPP TS25.913.

Kin trc LTE/EPC c hng ti ti u ha h thng truyn ti d liu gi.

Khng c cc thnh phn chuyn mch knh. Kin trc mng LTE c gi l kin trc
phng: ch c duy nht mt thnh phn mng trong mt phng ngi dng (eNodeB) gia
mng v tuyn v mng li. Thnh phn RNC khng cn tn ti trong kin trc khi m
eNodeB thc hin cc chc nng ca RNC. Cc giao thc v tuyn c kt cui ti RNC
trong 3G th s c kt cui ti eNodeB trong h thng EPS.

1.2.2 Cc thnh phn trong mng

eNodeB: eNodeB l thnh phn mng duy nht nm pha v tuyn, n l s kt hp

gia NodeB/RNC trong mng UMTS v n cung cp tt c cc chc nng qun l v tuyn

Thc th qun l di ng(MME): Thnh phn bo hiu trong sut bn trong EPC

Serving Gateway(S-GW): qun l d liu ngi dng trong mng li EPC. Nhn v
gi d liu gi ti eNodeB.

Packet Gateway(P-GW or PDN-GW): c nhim v kt ni gia mng li v cc

mng d liu gi bn ngoi. C kh nng tng thch vi cc chc nng bn trong GGSN
ca mng 2G/3G

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 PCRF( Policy and Charging Rule Function): c trch nhim cho vic thi hnh cc
chnh sch tnh cc v thng tho cht lng QoS vi cc mng d liu bn ngoi.

HSS(Home Subscriber Server): l c s d liu thu bao tp trung bao gm c dch

v d liu v tnh di ng ca tng thu bao. N cng cha c chc nng xc thc AuC

1.2.3 Giao din trong mng

Giao din X2: l giao din logic gia cc eNodeB bi v n khng cn cc kt ni vt l

trc tip gia site-to-site.

Giao din S1: giao din S1 c chia thnh hai loi.

Giao din S1-U: giao din mt phng ngi dng gia eNodeB v S-GW. Giao din ny
ch dng cho d liu.

Giao din S1-MME: giao din mt phng iu khin gia eNodeB v MME cho vic
trao i cc bn tin Non Access Stratum gia MME v UE( chng hn bn tin tm gi, cp
nht v tr, xc thc)

1.3 u im ca LTE

Phm vi i vi LTE nh c nh ngha trong chun 3GPP l c tc cao, tr

thp v c cng ngh truy cp v tuyn ti u i vi gi tin. Ngoi ra chi ph lp t v vn
hnh mng cng l mt vn cn quan tm. Khi so snh vi cng ngh 3G UMTS th LTE
c mt s khc bit c bn sau.

K thut truy cp v tuyn mi (s dng OFDMA v SC-FDMA)

Lp lch min tn s
linh hot tn s v bng thng
S dng cc k thut a truy cp i vi FDD v TDD trong LTE

Kin trc phng v da trn nn gi

Khng c chuyn giao mm v mm hn

Khng cn quy hoch neighbor

Cng sut tiu th nng lng ca UE gim

1.4 Mt s dng sn phm ca NSN

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 Hng Nokia Siemens Networks c cc dng sn phm tng ng vi cc thit b trong
mng 4G LTE. Bao gm:

Flexi Multiradio BTS

Flexi Network Server
Flexi Network Gateway

1.5 Kt lun chng

Trong ton b chng 1 gii thiu qua v qu trnh pht trin ca mng di ng t
1G ln n 4G v xu hng pht trin tng lai. Ngoi ra ni dung chng 1 cn trnh by
tng quan v cng ngh LTE ca hng Nokia Siemens Networks bao gm: kin trc mng,
cc thnh phn c bn trong mng, giao din tn ti trong mng cng vi vic gii thiu qua
mt s dng sn phm hin thi m Nokia Siemens Networks ang cung cp trn th trng
vin thng l Flexi NS, Flexi NG v Flexi Multiradio BTS.

Chng 2- QUY HOCH MNG DI NG S DNG CNG

NGH LTE CA NOKIA SIMENS NETWORKS

2.1 Khi nim v quy hoch mng

Quy hoch mng LTE bao gm 3 bc chnh: nh c hay cn gi l khi to, quy
hoch chi tit, vn hnh v ti u ha mng

2.2 Cc bc quy hoch v tuyn ca Nokia Siemens Networks

Di tn s dng
Chn v tr trm
Thit k trm
Tham s Antena v eNodeB
Quy hoch CellID lp vt l
Quy hoch tn s
Quy hoch Neighbor
Quy hoch vng Tracking
Quy hoch PRACH
Quy hoch PUCCH
5
 Quy hoch PDCCH

2.3 Thit k trn nn tng h tng v tuyn ca mng 2G/3G sn c

Khuyn ngh NSN:

Qu trnh thit k site nn cn nhc cc yu cu v cch ly gia cc h thng.

LTE v GSM850/900 BTS nn c t nht cch ly l 40dB
LTE v DCS1800/PCS1900 BTS nn c cch ly t nht l 46dB
LTE v UMTS BTS nn c t nht cch ly l 40dB.
LTE v WiMAX BTS nn c t nht cch ly l 60dB.
Yu cu cch ly t c bng vic tnh ton v tr t ca cc antenna.

2.4 Quy hoch mng li ca Nokia Siemens Networks

2.4.1 Tng quan v kin trc mng li EPC ca Nokia Siemens Networks.

Gii php LTE EPC l phin bn 3GPP R8, l thnh phn kt ni mng v tuyn
LTE ti cc mng dch v v ni dung ng thi h tr kh nng tng tc gia mng v
tuyn LTE v cc mng truy cp v tuyn 2G/3G. Ngoi ra cn cung cp cc giao din kt
ni cho vic qun l d liu thu bao, xc thc, xc nhn ngi dng v kim tra s liu, h
thng tnh cc v h thng iu khin chnh sch.

Gii php mng li LTE ca NSN cung cp kt ni gia mng v tuyn LTE v cc
mng v dch v v ni dung. N cn x l tnh di ng thu bao trong cng mng LTE v
gia mng LTE vi cc mng v tuyn khc.

2.4.2 Gii php trin khai mng li LTE EPC

M hnh trin khai overlay

Khi cng ngh LTE/SAE a ra, th hng trin khai l s dng LTE/SAE nh l
mt gii php overlay. Theo hng ny th mng hin thi s khng b thay i khi m s
dng cng ngh mi LTE/SAE.

M rng vng ph v dung lng

LTE c s thay i trong vic nng cao tc i vi cc lu lng di ng. Kin trc
mng phng c Nokia Simens Networks chng minh trong cng ngh 3G bng cng
ngh Direct Tunnel, s thay i kin trc kt ni ca S/P-GW EPC. Trong qu trnh chuyn
giao gia cc h thng v trong cng h thng s c cp nht ti S/P-GW. iu ny s
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lm tng lng bo hiu cho tng thu bao. Khi bo hiu c kt hp thm cc bo hiu
dnh cho AAA, tnh cc, iu khin chnh sch, s lm cho ton qu trnh x l tng ln
ng k. Cui cng, mt thu bao s rt cao bi v kt ni lun lun c duy tr, v tng
theo cp s nhn khi s thu bao kt ni vo mng.

Tnh bo mt trong mng li

Cc yu cu v bo mt c pht trin cng vi mng v LTE/SAE cung a ra cc

yu cu mi cho cc mng li pht trin . Cc mng truyn ti c nng cp t mng da
trn ATM v ghp knh phn chia theo thi gian ti mng truyn ti trn nn IP. Cc kt ni
IP to ra nhiu th thch v vn bo mt bi vic qun l tp trung cc lung lu lng.
Cc nh mng phi bo v khch hng v bn thn mng li ca h trnh khi vic tn
cng t cc h thng bn trong v bn ngoi.

2.5 Kt lun chng

Trong chng ny trnh by v cc bc chi tit trong vic quy hoch mng LTE do
Nokia Siemens Networks a ra i vi mng v tuyn v mng li. Ngoi ra ni dung
chng cng m t cc thnh phn chi tit cn phi quy hoch trong mng v tuyn, cc
khuyn ngh v yu cu trong vic trin khai ng site vi cc trm 2G/3G trnh c
vic gy nhiu cho nhau. Chng cn trnh by r cc chc nng ca cc thnh phn trong
mng li v m hnh trin khai mng li theo kiu overlay tn dng h tng 2G/3G c
sn. a ra c cc dch v bng thng rng m LTE c th p ng.

Chng 3 - TNH HNH TRIN KHAI CNG NGH LTE TI

VIT NAM

3.1 Xu hng pht trin LTE trn th gii

Nhanh hn, nhiu hn, tt hn con ngi lun mun ci thin iu kin sng ca
mnh v iu cng chnh xc vi th gii cng ngh. Trong khi mng 3G vn ang trong
giai on pht trin u tin ca mnh trn ton cu th cc nh sn xut chun b gii
thiu n ngi dng mng 4G. Nhng u s l gii php thng nht cho nhiu chun
mng vi cc iu kin h tng, k thut khc nhau trn ton th gii? Liu s c mt chun
mng thng nht trong tng lai hay khng?

7
 Nhiu nh mng trn ton th gii c l tm ra gii php chung khi chnh thc xc
nhn v vic trin khai hoc chun b cho mng LTE. Nhng nh cung cp thit b u cui
cng ha hn s gii thiu nhiu sn phm phc v h mng 4G ny.

3.1.1 Cc nh pht trin thit b v ni dung s ni g ?

Cng ti MWC, RIM nh sn xut ni ting vi sn phm BlackBerry xc nhn kt

ni LTE s c trang b cho dng sn phm mi PlayBook ca mnh t gia nm 2011.
PlayBook l my tnh bng chuyn nghip u tin dnh cho ngi thc s mun hon tt
mi vic- i din RIM cho bit. V vi mong mun gip ngi dng tn dng c ht
mi chc nng ca sn phm, mt kt ni mnh m nh LTE chnh l yu cu khng th
thiu cho PlayBook.

Trong khi , vi khong 170 thit b di ng ang chnh thc hot ng trn h iu
hnh Android Google ng h mnh m LTE. Eric Schmidt CEO ca Google cho rng
LTE s l nn tng cho nhng ng dng mnh m m hin gi chng ta ch mi tng
tng n. ng tin tng rng thit b di ng vi h iu hnh m (nh Android), in
ton m my, v h tng LTE chnh l nhng iu kin a con ngi bc vo giai on
mi ca s pht trin cng ngh.

Vi s hu thun t nhiu pha, LTE c th s rt nhanh chng tr thnh chun mng

4G thng nht trn ton th gii. Tuy nhin, vi s pht trin rt nhanh chng ca cng
nghip di ng ton cu, ngi tiu dng c l c th bt u t cu hi v s xut hin
ca mng 5G no trong nay mai.

3.1.2 Tnh hnh trin khai LTE trn th gii

Tnh n 05/01/2012, c 49 nh mng trin khai v cung cp dch v di ng 4G
LTE. C th, nm 2009 c 2 nh cung cp dch v LTE u tin l TeliaSonera Na-Uy v
Thy in. Nm 2010 c 15 nh cung cp dch v LTE. Nm 2011 c thm 29 nh mng
LTE. u nm 2012, 3 nh mng cung cp dch v LTE mi l Viva Bahrain, T-Mobile
Hungary v KT Hn Quc.

T chc GSA d bo t nay n cui nm 2012 s c 110 nh cung cp dch v LTE

trn hn 50 nc trn th gii. Nm 2012 ha hn l nm ca cng ngh LTE.

8
3.2 Nghin cu kh nng ng dng cng ngh LTE vo Vit Nam

3.2.1 Xu hng nhu cu s dng ti Vit Nam

Internet l phng tin thng tin ph bin nht ti Vit Nam, t l ngi s dng
Internet ti Vit Nam l 31.5 % ti thi im thng 1 nm 2011. T l ny kh tng t vi
cc quc gia khc nh Trung Quc, Philippines v Thi Lan.

Ti cc khu vc thnh th khong hn 60% dn s c truy cp Internet. T l s dng

Internet H Ni v thnh ph H Ch Minh thm ch cn cao hn. Internet thng c
truy cp ti nh hay ni lm vic. Nhm tui tr thng s dng ti dch v Internet cng
cng/qun c ph nhiu hn.

3.2.2 Tnh hnh trin khai LTE ti Vit Nam

u thng 10/2011 va ri, hng vin thng Ericsson Vit Nam phi hp vi Cc
Tn s V tuyn in ca B Thng tin v Truyn thng trnh din cng ngh LTE - cng
ngh tin 4G trc s chng kin ca i din ca B cng cc mng di ng Vit Nam.

Chuyn gia ca Ericsson cho bit nu nh tc ca dch v ADSL c cung cp ti

Vit Nam trung bnh t 1,5Mbps -6Mbps l bng rng th vi LTE, th vn cha l g.
Cng ngh TD-LTE c tc l tng ln n 110Mbps vi cu hnh 4.1 tng t nh
FDD-LTE. t trnh din cng ngh ln va ri c thc hin trn bng tn 2300MHz-
2400MHz.

Cng dp ny, Tp on Bu chnh Vin thng Vit Nam VNPT cng b trin khai
v lp t thnh cng trm BTS cng ngh LTE u tin ti Vit Nam. L mt trong nm
doanh nghip c B Thng tin v Truyn thng cp giy php th nghim dch v cng
ngh 4G vi thi hn giy php l 1 nm, ngay sau khi c c giy php, VNPT khn
trng tin hnh thc hin D n th nghim cung cp dch v v tuyn bng rng cng
ngh LTE.

Trm BTS cng ngh LTE u tin ca VNPT/VDC c t ti nh Internet, l 2A,

lng Quc t Thng Long, Cu Giy, H Ni (tr s ca cng ty in ton v truyn s liu
VDC).

Vi th nghim ca mnh, cc chuyn gia VDC cho hay, LTE c th t tc ti

xung l 100Mbps, tc ti ln t 50Mbps vi bng thng 20MHz; hot ng ti u vi
tc di chuyn ca thu bao l 0-15km/h; vn hot ng tt vi tc di chuyn thu bao
9
t 15-120km/h; vn duy tr c hot ng khi thu bao di chuyn vi tc t 120-
350km/h (thm ch 500km/h ty bng tn).

Vi tc nh vy, khi trin khai LTE, ngnh Vin thng Vit Nam s c c mt xa
l hin i ha hn s mang ti cho khch hng cc ng dng i hi bng thng ln nh
video, HDTV, gii tr trc tuyn, xem phim HD trn in thoi di ng v c trn mnh
hnh TV ln

3.3 xut m hnh mng LTE ca NSN ti Vit Nam

3.3.1 LTE v Nokia Siemens Networks

LMT, Latvia chnh thc ra mt mng LTE 1800MHz thng mi vo u thng 6.

C mng truy cp v tuyn LTE 1800MHzz cng nh mng li ci tin EPC u c cung
cp bi Nokia Siemens Networks. Sau khi Deutsche Telekom ra mt mng LTE 1800MHz
trong thng 4/2011. O2/Telefonica cungcapas cc dch v LTE 1800MHz cho ngi
dng cc nhn v cc doanh nghip nh. NSN l nh cung cp mng truy cp v tuyn LTE
1800MHz cho c hai nh khai thc trn. Cng vi O2, NSN l nh cung cp LTE cho tng
cng 11 mng LTE trin khai thng mi.

3.3.2 Trin khai LTE tn dng h tng GSM sn c

Quyt nh trin khai LTE thng ph thuc vo vic lm th no tm ra c mt

gii php vi chi ph ti u kt hp c ba yu t: tc d liu, vng ph sng v dung
lng. Trin khai LTE trn bng tn 1800MHz cung cp thm mt li th nhng khu vc
dng GSM trn cng ph tn.

Cc mng LTE trin khai u tin tp trung vo cc bng tn mi nh 2.6GHz hoc ph

tn 700MHz hoc 800MHz. C hn 30 bng tn c xc nh cho vic trin khai LTE
v TD-LTE nhng bng tn 1800MHz c cc nh cung cp dch v truyn CSP rt quan
tm. L do l cc CSP hin ang khai thc mng GSM ti bng tn 1800MHz c th ti s
dng anten v co anten GSM cho vic trin khai mng LTE mi. Vng ph sng ca mt
trm gc 1800MHz ln xp x gp hai ln so vi vng ph ca trm gc bng tn 2,6Ghz.
iu c ngha l vic trin khai LTE ti bng tn 1800MHz c th c h tr hon ton
bi mng li trm gc GSM 1800MHz c sn.

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3.3.3 Kinh nghim ti Phn Lan

Nh khai thc Phn Lan Elisa l mt v d tuyt vi. Cng ty ny hp tc vi NSN

trin khai th nghim LTE 1800 ti khu vc Helsinki t nm 2010. Ti Phn Lan bng tn
1800MHz khng b gii hn vo bt k cng ngh v tuyn no, do Elisa c ph
duyt k hoch trin khai LTE trn bng tn ny. Chng ti c tng cng 25MHz ph tn
trong bng tn ny. Lng bng tn ny cho php chng ti cung cp dch v vi vng ph
tt cho cc thu bao trong khu vc thnh ph v ngoi thnh hin ti ca chng ti, i i
vi tc d liu rt cnh tranh ngay trong pha trin khai u tin khi dng 10MHz n
20MHz tn s cho LTE. V lu v di, chng ti c th s dng tip cc tn s GSM cn li
v sau s c th cung cp tc d liu nh ln ti 150Mbps t cc anten GSM 1800
hin c ca chng ti.

Trong tng lai khi cc thu bao chuyn i t mng GSM sang HSPA+ v LTE ngy
cng nhiu, vic tn dng thm cc khi ph tn ca GSM trin khai LTE s tng ln.
Lc u c th ch trin khai LTE 1800 trong bng thng l 10MHz nhng sau c th m
rng thm bng thng ln 20MHz gip tng gp i tc d liu ngi s dng. Gii php
Single RAN advanced ca NSN cho php tn dng ph tn d dng ch bng vic nng cp
phn mm t GSM ln LTE v thm ch xa hn na nh LTE-Advanced.

3.3.4 Mng LTE hon chnh trn thc t

Hng Nokia Siemens Networks a ra mt m hnh mng LTE c trin khai thc t
theo quy chun ca hng c chia ra thnh cc khi ring bit nh hnh di y.

H thng qun l:cha cc thnh phn sau

H thng qun l bng thng rng v tuyn WBM cn c gi l h thng qun l

cc phn t
H thng h tr tnh cc BSS
H thng h tr vn hnh OSS

H thng truyn dn: cha cc thnh phn sau

IP/MPLS bao gm cc switch/router c lin kt ni vi cc phn h khc nh

mng truy cp, trung tm d liu. Cung cp im giao tip gia mng li v mng
truy cp, thc hin giao tip gia cc mng truy cp khc nhau ti cc switch/router.

11
 Truyn ti Backhaul- cung cp lin kt ni cc thnh phn mng truy cp nh
eNodeB ti IP/MPLS. Cng ngh backhaul c th s dng truyn dn ATM, truyn
dn quang, vi ba.
Trung tm d liu: bao gm cc thit b nh:
H thng phn gii tn min DNS
Giao thc cu hnh trm ng DHCP
Giao thc thi gian mng NTP
Qun l chnh sch
Qun l tnh di ng
My ch nh v
Tng la

Mng truy cp: cung cp giao din truy cp v tuyn ti cc thu bao di ng.

Thit b ngi dng: bao gm cc thit b h tr cng ngh LTE

3.5 Kt lun chng

Trong chng ny trnh by v a ra nhng con s ch r c xu hng s dng

Internet Vit Nam vi s gia tng nhanh chng trong nhng nm gn y. c bit l khu
vc dn s cc thnh ph ln trong c nc. Vi gi cc 3G ngy cng r m ng
cho s pht trin Internet qua in thoi di ng, Laptop.

Ngoi ra ni dung chng cng tm hiu v tnh hnh trin khai LTE trn th gii .
Hin thi c 208 cam kt pht trin mng LTE 80 quc gia, v 22 mng LTE trin
khai thng mi 14 quc gia nh M, Anh, Php, Nht, Hn QucTrong Nokia
Siemens Networks l nh cung cp thit b LTE cho tng cng 11 mng LTE trin khai
thng mi. Ni dung chng cng tm hiu v kh nng ng dng cng ngh LTE Vit
Nam trong tnh hnh hin nay v kt qu t c ca vic trin khai th nghim LTE ca
tp on Bu chnh Vin thng Vit Nam. Kt qu thu c rt kh quan vi nhng con s
rt n tng v tc v dung lng m LTE em li, m ra mt xu hng mi v vic
cung cp cc dch v bng rng tc cao.

Phn cui ca chng trnh by v tnh hnh trin khai LTE ca hng Nokia Siemens
Networks ti mt s cc quc gia trn th gii, a ra cc gii php trin khai thc t tn
dng h tng sn c ca mng 2G/3G v cng trnh by mt mng LTE hon chnh theo
tng khi khi trin khai thc t.
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KT LUN V KIN NGH

S bng n cng ngh thng tin v truyn thng vi nhng loi hnh dch v mi i
hi dung lng v tc cao khng ch trong mng hu tuyn v cn c trong cc mng v
tuyn hin ny. Ti nguyn ph tn l c hn v vy c th p ng c nhu cu ngy
cng gia tng ca con ngi trong vic s dng cc dch v trn nn v tuyn th vic
nghin cu, ng dng v trin khai cc cng ngh mi lun lun cn thit.

Cng ngh LTE l mt cng ngh mi v ang c nghin cu v trin khai trn
ton th gii do em li kh nng truyn ti tc cao, kin trc mng n gin ton IP, s
dng bng tn hiu qu v hon ton c kh nng tng thch vi cc cng ngh trc
nh GSM, WCDMA. LTE s chc chn tr thnh mt h thng di ng ton cu trong
tng lai gn.

Do nhng nhu cu c nhn v vic tm hiu cng ngh LTE phc v vic nng cao
kin thc ca bn thn v phc v cho cng vic nn em chn tn ti Quy hoch
mng di ng s dng cng ngh LTE ca Nokia Siemens Networks thc hin. Ni
dung ca lun vn c nghin cu c mt s vn sau:

1.Gii thiu v cng ngh LTE ca NSN: tng quan v mng, cu trc mng, cc thit b
m Nokia Siemens Networks ang cung cp trn th trng.

2.Trnh by c cc bc chun c quy chun ca NSN trong vic quy hoch mng
v tuyn LTE ca Nokia Siemens Networks.

3.Trnh by tnh hnh pht trin LTE trn th gii v kt qu t c ca vic trin
khai th nghim cng ngh LTE ca Tp on Bu chnh Vin thng Vit Nam trong nm
va qua.

Da vo cc kt qu t c th hng pht trin tip theo ca lun vn l:

Th nht: tm hiu su hn v vic quy hoch mng LTE da theo a hnh ca

tng tnh thnh trong c nc.
Th hai: s dng cc tools chuyn dng thc hin m phng vic quy hoch
mng v tuyn LTE.
Th ba: nghin cu su hn v tnh bo mt trong mng LTE bao gm c mng
v tuyn v mng li.

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 Mt ln na em xin chn thnh cm n s gip nhit tnh ca thy gio TS.Phm
Vit H cng cc thy c ti trng Hc vin Cng ngh Bu chnh Vin thng gip
em trong sut qu trnh hc tp v hon thin lun vn.

H Ni, ngy thng nm 2012

Hc vin thc hin

Hong Vn An

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