PERHITUNGAN DAN DESAIN PRESSURE VESSEL

Desain Pressure Vessel

Data pressure vessel :

Panjang vessel : 63,625

Outside Diameter : 30

Operating pressure : 174.696 psi

External pressure : N/A

CA : 0

Shell material : SA-414 G

S : 21400 psi

Head material : SA-414 G

S : 21400 psi

E : 0,7
Perhitungan Tebal Material berdasarkan Internal Pressure
1. Cylindrical Shell
a. Tebal shell
PR
t= SE+0,4 P
174,696.15
= 21400.0,7+ 0,4.174,696
= 0,174 (t calculated) x 16 = 2,784

= 3/16 0,1875 (t used)

b. Tekanan kerja maksimum

SEt
P= R0,4 t
21400.0,7 .0,1875
= 150,4.0,1875
= 188,19 psi

2. Ellipsoidal Head 1 & 2

a. Tebal head
PD
t= 2 SE+1,8 P
174,696.15
= 2.21400 .0,7+1,8.174,696
= 0,087 (t calculated) x 16 = 1,392
= 2/16 0,125 (t used)

b. Tekanan kerja maksimum

2 SEt
P= D1,8 t
2.21400 .0,7 .0,125
= 151,8.0, 125
= 253,47 psi
Perhitungan Tebal Material berdasarkan Eksternal Pressure
1. Cylindrical Shell
L : 43
Do : 30
t : 0,1875
L/Do : 1,43
Do/t : 160
Factor A : 0,00045
Fall to the right , factor B = 6400
E : 29 x 106

4B
Pa = Do
3( )
t
4 .6400
= 3(160)
= 53,33 psi

2. Cylindrical Head
Ro = 0,9.Do
= 0,9.30
= 27
t = 0,125
0,125
A = Ro
( )
t

0,125
= 27
( )
0,125
= 5,787 x 10-4 Fall to the right, factor B = 8500
 B
Pa = Ro
( )
t

8500
= 27
( )
0,125

= 39,35 psi