Bago 2

URDANETA CITY UNIVERSITY
SAN VICENTE WEST, URDANETA CITY, PANGASINAN

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
SUBMITTED TO:
ENGR. GERONIMO CARVAJAL
INSTRUCTOR
SUBMITTED BY:
CHRISTOPHER REX INSO
JENNYLYN OLOD
ERICK CERVANTES
LALINE CASTULO
BSCE - V
DATE: OCTOBER 12, 2015

STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND ANALYSIS
PROJECT TITLE:
PROPOSED FOUR STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING
LOCATION:
TARLAC CITY
DESIGN REQUIREMENTS:
1. BEAMS/GIRDERS
2. TRUSSES/PURLINS
3. COLUMNS
4. BASE PALTE
5. CONNECTIONS
STRUCTURAL DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
REINFORCED CONCRETE
a. Concrete compressive stress, fc=21Mpa
b. Yield strength of steel, fy=350MPa
c. Ultimate strength of steel, fy=450MPa
STRUCTURAL STEEL
a. Material conforming to ASTM A36
b. Yield strength, fy= 248MPa
c. Bolted Connections A325
d. Spacing of Trusses: 2.0m
e. Spacing of Purlins: 0.6m
f. Design method= LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN
(LRFD)
LOADS
a. Loads are computed based on NSCP 2010 Chapter 2 (Minimum
Design Loads)
i. Earthquake load
ii. Dead load
iii. Live load
iv. Wind load
b. Load combinations according to NSCP 2010
FOUNDATION
a. Specified soil bearing capacity, qa=
DESIGN CODES
a. Reinforced concrete is based on:
i. American Concrete Institute (ACI) Code 318-77
ii. National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) 2010
b. Structural steel design is based on:
i. National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) 2010
LOAD ANALYSIS:
COMPUTATIONS OF LOADS
A. EARTHQUAKE LOAD:
Loads are computed based on NSCP 2010 Chapter 2 (Minimum Design Loads)
GIVEN/ASSUMPTIONS:
Slab Thickness : 0.1 m

Partition : 1.0 KPa
Floor Finish : 1.0 KPa
Weight of Concrete : 23.5kN/m3
Ceiling : 0.20 KPa
Roof Live Load : 0.60 KPa
Weight of Roof : 0.10 KPa
Live Load : 2.0 KPa
COLUMNS: 400 mm x 400 mm
COLUMN SECTION: W12x120: Wt. = 1.75 kN/m

Ag = 22775.56 mm2
BEAMS: 300 mm x 400 mm
BEAM SECTION: W12x106: Wt. = 1.55 kN/m

Ag = 20130.24mm2
SOLUTION:
Let WT= total weight of the building
Where: WT= W1 + W2 +W3 +W4
For W1
WFINISH FLOOR = (22)(7.25)(1)
WFINISH FLOOR = 159.5 kN
WSLAB = [22(7.25)-12(0.40)(0.40)](0.10)(23.5)
WSLAB = 370.31 kN
WCOLUMN = 12(3.1)(1.75)+[0.16 0.023](12)(3.1)(23.5)
WCOLUMN = 185.04 kN
WBEAM = (0.12 0.0201)(93)(23.5)+93(1.55)
WBEAM = 362.48 kN
WPARTITION = 22(7.25)(1)
WPARTITION = 159.5 kN
WCEILING = 22(7.25)(0.20)
WCEILING = 31.9 kN
W1 = 159.5 kN + 370.31 kN + 185.04 kN + 362.48 kN + 159.5 kN + 31.9 kN
W1 = 1268.73 kN
For W2
WSLAB = [22(7.25)-12(0.40)(0.40)](0.10)(23.5)
WSLAB = 370.31 kN
WCOLUMN = [12(3){(0.40 x 0.40)-(0.0220)}](23.5) + 1.75(3)(12)
WCOLUMN = 179.07 kN
WBEAM = (0.12 0.0201)(93)(23.5)+93(1.55)
WBEAM = 362.48 kN
WCEILING = 22(7.25)(0.20)
WCEILING = 31.9 kN
W2 = 159.5 kN + 371.41 kN + 179.07 kN + 362.48 kN + 159.5 kN + 31.9 kN
W2 = 1262.76 kN
For W3
WSLAB = [22(7.25)-12(0.40)(0.40)](0.10)(23.5)
WSLAB = 370.31 kN
WCOLUMN = [12(3){(0.40 x 0.40)-(0.0220)}](23.5) + 1.75(3)(12)
WCOLUMN = 179.07 kN
WBEAM = (0.12 0.0201)(93)(23.5)+93(1.55)
WBEAM = 362.48 kN
WCEILING = 22(7.25)(0.20)
WCEILING = 31.9 kN
W3 = 159.5 kN + 371.41 kN + 179.07 kN + 362.48 kN + 159.5 kN + 31.9 kN
W3 = 1262.76 kN
For W4
FOR TRUSS: L 3 x 3 x
WT. = 0.14 kN/m
FOR PURLINS: C 3 x 6
WT. = 0.09 kN/m
WTRUSS = (12)(7.40)(0.14)
WTRUSS = 12.44 kN
WPURLINS = 13(22)(0.09)
WPURLINS = 25.74 kN
WCOLUMN = [12(1.5){(0.40 x 0.40)-(0.0228)}](23.5) + 1.75(1.5)(12)
WCOLUMN = 89.54 kN
WBEAM = (0.12 0.0201)(93)(23.5)+93(1.55)
WBEAM = 362.48 kN
WROOF LIVELOAD = 0.6(23)(8.25)
WROOF LIVELOAD = 113.85 kN
WROOF DEADLOAD = 0.1(23)(8.25)
WCEILING = 18.98 kN
W4 = 12.44 kN + 25.74 kN + 89.54 kN + 362.48 kN + 113.85 kN + 18.98 kN
W4 = 623.03 kN
WT = W1+ W2+ W3+ W4

WT = 1268.73 kN + 1262.76 kN + 1262.76 kN + 623.03 kN
WT = 4417.28 kN
FOR BASE SHEAR:
STRUCTURAL ASSUMPTIONS:
For exterior walls, it shall be 5 inches CHB wall and plastered both faces
(provide 50% wall area for openings-natural lighting and ventilation)
not unless specified.
For interior walls, it shall be 4 inches CHB wall and plastered both faces
(provide 30% wall area for openings) not unless specified.
For specific weight of concrete (c), it shall be 23.50 kN/m3.
For the specified compressive stress (fc) shall be 21 MPa, for the
specified yield strength of steel (fy) shall be 350 MPa and the modulus of
elasticity of concrete shall always be 200,000 MPa.
SEISMIC AND WIND PARAMETERS (NSCP 2010):
Location: TARLAC CITY

Seismic Zone (Z) Zone 2 (Z=0.20)
Seismic Importance Factor (I) 1.00(std. occupancy)
Soil Profile SD (Stiff Soil Type) (D)
Seismic Source Type A
Seismic Coefficient (Ca) 0.28Na (Na=1.0)
Seismic Coefficient (Cv) 0.4Nv (Nv=1.0)
Numerical Coefficient (R) 5.5 (Special Moment Resisting Frame)
Numerical Coefficient (Ct) 0.0853
Total Frame Height (hn) 13.7m
Wind Velocity 200 kph.
CvI
1. = w
RT
2.5CaI
2. = w
R
3. = 0.11CaW
0.8ZNvI
4. = w
R
Where:
I = 1.0 (Standard Occupancy)
R = 5.5 (Table 208-IIA)
T = Ct (hn)3/4
Hn = 13.7m
Ct = 0.0853(steel moment resisting frames)
T = 0.607sec
Cv = 0.4 (for zone 2)
Ca = 0.44
WT = 4417.28 kN
Computations from base shear equations:

1. 846.81kN
2. 883.46kN
3. 213.80kN
4. 257.00 kN
Therefore: Use 846.81kN as the design of Base shear
For the Concentrated Force (Ft) at the top, Ft shall not be added up to the
topmost lateral force of the frame since the Elastic Fundamental Period of
Vibration (T) is lesser than 0.7 seconds as provided by the code and therefor
Ft=0.
At each level designated as x, the force Fx shall be applied over the area of the
building in accordance with the mass distribution at that level. Structural
displacements and design seismic forces shall be calculated as the effect of
forces Fx and Ft, applied at the appropriate levels above the
base.
For Distance of Force;
(Vactual Ft )Wx hx
Fx =
ni=1 wi hi
FORCE Wx(kN) hx (m) Wxhx (kN-m) F (kN)
F1 623.03 12.2 7600.97 206.91
F2 1262.76 9.2 11617.39 316.25
F3 1262.76 6.2 7829.11 213.13
F4 1268.73 3.2 4059.94 110.52
Wxhx (kN-m) 31107.41
BY PORTAL METHOD:
FOR FRAME 1:
F1= 206.91(2.73/6.75) = 83.68 KN
F2= 316.25(2.73/6.75) = 127.91 KN
F3= 213.13(2.73/6.75) = 86.20 KN
F4= 110.52(2.73/6.75) = 44.7 KN
FOR FRAME 2:
F1= 206.91(3.375/6.75) = 103.46 KN
F2= 316.25(3.375/6.75) = 158.13 KN
F3= 213.13(3.375/6.75) = 106.57 KN
F4= 110.52(3.375/6.75) = 55.26 KN
FOR FRAME 3:
F1= 206.91(1/6.75) = 30.65 KN
F2= 316.25(1/6.75) = 46.85 KN
F3= 213.13(1/6.75) = 31.57 KN
F4= 110.52(1/6.75) = 16.37 KN
FOR FRAME A:
F1= 206.91(4/22) = 37.62 KN
F2= 316.25(4/22) = 57.50 KN
F3= 213.13(4/22) = 38.75 KN
F4= 110.52(4/22) = 20.09 KN
FOR FRAME B:
F1= 206.91(7.5/22) = 70.54 KN
F2= 316.25(7.5/22) = 107.81 KN
F3= 213.13(7.5/22) = 72.66 KN
F4= 110.52(7.5/22) = 37.68 KN
FOR FRAME C:
F1= 206.91(7/22) = 65.84 KN
F2= 316.25(7/22) = 100.63 KN
F3= 213.13(7/22) = 67.81 KN
F4= 110.52(7/22) = 35.17 KN
FOR FRAME D:
F1= 206.91 (3.5/22) = 32.92 KN
F2= 316.25 (3.5/22) = 50.31 KN
F3= 213.13 (3.5/22) = 33.91 KN
F4= 110.52 (3.5/22) = 17.59 KN
B. DEAD LOADS:
(To be applied on all spans- NSCP 2010, Section 203- Combinations of loads)
Weight of Beams (WB) = [(area of beam)(length of beam)(unit weight of

concrete)]+[weight of beam section)(length of beam)]
Weight of Slab (WS) = [(tributary area) (thickness of slab) (unit weight of

concrete)]
Weight of Finished Floor (WFF) = [( tributary area)(WFF)]
Weight of Ceiling (WC) = [tributary area) (WC)]
Weight of Partition (WP) = [(height of partition) (length of partition)(WP)
Weight of Column (WCOL.) = {[[area of column)-(area of section)] (height of

column)(unit weight of concrete)]+[(weight of column section)(length of
column)]}{number of columns}
Total Weight of Roof (WRT) = WT +WPu +WR
Weigth of Truss (WT)=(tributary length of truss)(WT)
Weight of Purlins (WPu) = (tributary length of purlins)(WPu)(number of
purlins)
Weigth of Roof (WR) = (tributary area)(WR)
Total Weight (W) = (WB) + (WS) + (WFF) + (WC) + (WP) + (WCOL) + (WRT)
Total Uniform Deadload (kN/m) =W/Length of Beam
CONSIDERING FRAME 1
FOR W4;
1. WB = {[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 33.42 KN
3. WRT (Truss, Purlins & Roof Dead Load)
=(0.10)(22)(2.375)+(2.375)(0.14)+(22)(4)(0.09) = 13.48 KN
4. WC =(22)(0.20)(2.375) = 10.45KN
W4 = WB + WCOL. + WRT + WC
W4 = 143.08 KN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(2.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 121.28 KN
4. WP = (22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 KN
5. WF =(22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 KN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(2.375) = 10.45KN
W3= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W3=386.83 KN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(2.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 121.28 KN
4. WP = (22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 KN
5. WF =(22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 KN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(2.375) = 10.45KN

W2=386.83 KN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 66.96 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(2.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 121.28 KN
4. WP = (22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 KN
5. WF =(22)(2.375)(1.0) = 52.25 kN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(2.375) = 10.45 kN

W1=388.92 kN
COMPUTATION FOR DISTRIBUTION FACTOR (DF)
@ JOINT E @ JOINT F @ JOINT G

KEA=I/3.2 DFEA=0.41 KFD=I/3.2 DFFD=0.3245 KGC=I/3.2 DFGC=0.34
KEI=I/3 DFEI=0.43 KFI=I/3 DFFI=0.365 KGK=I/3 DFGK=0.36
KEF=I/8 DFEF=0.16 KFE=I/8 DFFE=0.137 KGF=I/7 DFGF=0.15
KE= 37I/48 KFG=I/7 DFFG=0.156 KGH=I/7 DFGH=0.15
KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336
@ JOINT H @ JOINT I @ JOINT J

KHD=I/3.2 DFHD=0.396 KIE=I/4 DFIE=0.42 KJF=I/3 DFJF=0.36
KHL=I34 DFHL=0.423 KIM=I/4 DFIM= 0.42 KJN=I/3 DFJN=0.36
KHG=I/7 DFHG= 0.181 KIJ=1/3 DFIJ=0.16 KJI=I/8 DFJI=0.13
KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168
@ JOINT K @ JOINT L @ JOINT M

KKG=I/3 DFKG=0.35 KLH=I/3 DFLH= 0.41 KMI=I/3 DFMI=0.42
KKO=I/3 DFKO=0.35 KLP=I/3 DFLP= 0.41 KMQ=I/3 DFMQ=0.42
KKL=I/7 DFKL=0.15 KLK=1/7 DFLK=0.18 KMN=I/8 DFMN=0.16
KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21
@ JOINT N @ JOINT O @ JOINT P

KNJ=I/3 DFON=0.36 KOK=I/3 DFOK=0.35 KPL=I/3 DFPL=0.42
KNR=I/3 DFNO=0.36 KOS=I/3 DFOS=0.35 KPT=I/3 DFPT=0.42
KNM=1/8 DFNK=0.13 KON=I/7 DFON=0.15 KPO=I/3 DFPO=0.18
KNO=1/7 DFNK=0.15 KOP=I/7 DFOP=0.15 KP=17I/21
KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228
@ JOINT Q @ JOINT R @ JOINT S

KQM=I/3 DFQM=0.73 KRN=I/3 DFRN=0.55 KSO=I/3 DFSO=0.54
KQR=I/8 DFQR=0.27 KRQ=I/8 DFRQ=0.21 KSR=I/7 DFSR=0.23
KQ=11I/24 KRS=I/7 DFRS=0.24 KST=I/7 DFST=0.23
KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
COMPUTATION FOR FIXED END MOMENT (FEM)
FEMEF = - (17.68) (82)/12 = -94.28 kN-m

FEMFE = (17.68) (82)/12 = 94.28 kN-m
FEMFG = - (17.68) (72)/12 = -72.19 kN-m
FEMGF = (17.68) (72)/12 = 72.19 kN-m
FEMGH = - (17.68) (72)/12 = -72.19 kN-m
FEMHG = (17.68) (72)/12 = 72.19 kN-m
FEMIJ = - (17.58) (82)/12 = -93.78 kN-m
FEMJI = (17.58) (82)/12 = 93.78 kN-m
FEMJK = - (17.58) (72)/12= -71.80 kN-m
FEMKJ = (17.58) (72)/12= 71.80 kN-m
FEMKL = - (17.58) (72)/12= -71.80 kN-m
FEMLK = (17.58) (72)/12= 71.80 kN-m
FEMMN = - (17.58) (82)/12= -93.78 kN-m
FEMNM = (17.58) (82)/12= 93.78 kN-m
FEMNO = - (17.58) (72)/12= -71.80 kN-m
FEMON = (17.58) (72)/12= 71.80 kN-m
FEMOP =- (17.58) (72)/12= -71.80 kN-m
FEMPO = (17.58) (72)/12= 71.80 kN-m
FEMQR = -(6.50) (82)/12 = -34.69 kN-m
FEMRQ = (6.50) (82)/12 = 34.69 kN-m
FEMRS = -(6.50) (72)/12 = -26.56 kN-m
FEMSR = (6.50) (72)/12 = 26.56 kN-m
FEMST = -(6.50) (72)/12 = -26.56 kN-m
FEMTS = (6.50) (72)/12 = 26.56 kN-m
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME 1)
joints A B C D E F
members AE BF CG DH EA EF EI FE FB FG FJ
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -94.28 0.00 94.28 0.00 -72.19 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 38.18 15.27 40.73 -3.03 -7.16 -3.45 -8.07
COM 19.09 -3.58 0.00 -14.29 0.00 -1.51 19.74 7.64 0.00 0.00 -3.92
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.38 -2.95 -7.87 0.00 -1.20 -0.58 -1.36
COM -3.69 -1.48 -3.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.13 -1.48 0.00 0.63 0.10
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.29 1.32 3.51 0.10 0.24 0.12 0.27
COM 1.65 0.66 1.76 0.05 0.00 0.05 2.19 0.66 0.00 -0.19 0.60
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.91 -0.36 -0.97 -0.15 -0.35 -0.17 -0.39
COM -0.45 -0.18 -0.48 -0.07 0.00 -0.07 -1.09 -0.18 0.00 0.12 -0.12
TOTAL 16.59 -4.58 -2.66 -14.31 33.19 -82.54 48.11 97.85 -8.47 -75.70 -12.88
G H I J
GF GC GH GK HG HD HL IE IJ IM JI JF JK JN
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
72.19 0.00 -72.19 0.00 72.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 -93.78 0.00 93.78 0.00 -71.80 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -13.07 -28.59 -30.53 39.48 14.82 39.48 -2.95 -7.85 -3.36 -7.85
-1.72 0.00 -6.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 -14.79 20.37 -1.47 19.74 7.41 -4.03 0.00 -3.92
1.26 2.77 1.26 2.96 2.68 5.86 6.26 -16.26 -6.10 -16.26 0.07 0.20 0.08 0.20
-0.29 0.00 1.34 1.40 0.63 0.00 6.19 -3.94 0.04 -6.50 -3.05 -0.68 0.60 -0.22
-0.37 -0.82 -0.37 -0.88 -1.24 -2.70 -2.89 4.38 1.64 4.38 0.45 1.20 0.51 1.20
0.06 0.00 -0.62 -0.97 -0.19 0.00 -1.79 1.76 0.22 3.17 0.82 0.14 -0.42 0.12
0.23 0.51 0.23 0.55 0.36 0.78 0.84 -2.17 -0.81 -2.17 -0.09 -0.23 -0.10 -0.23
-0.08 0.00 0.18 0.31 0.12 0.00 0.89 -0.48 -0.04 -1.56 -0.41 -0.20 0.13 -0.23
71.27 2.46 -76.70 3.37 61.48 -24.65 -35.83 43.12 -85.49 40.28 96.04 -11.46 -74.35 -10.94
K L M N
KJ KG KL KO LK LH LP MI MN MQ NM NJ NO NR
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
71.80 0.00 -71.80 0.00 71.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 -93.78 0.00 93.78 0.00 -71.80 0.00
-
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -29.58 -29.58 39.48 14.82 39.48 -2.95 -7.85 -3.36 -7.85
12.64
-1.68 0.00 -6.32 0.00 0.00 -15.27 -14.79 19.74 -1.47 12.61 7.41 -3.92 0.00 -2.25
1.20 2.80 1.20 2.80 5.29 12.38 12.38 -13.00 -4.88 -13.00 -0.17 -0.44 -0.19 -0.44
0.04 1.48 2.65 1.40 0.60 3.13 4.96 -8.13 -0.08 -6.87 -2.44 0.10 0.60 1.09
-0.83 -1.95 -0.83 -1.95 -1.53 -3.58 -3.58 6.35 2.38 6.35 0.09 0.23 0.10 0.23
0.26 -0.44 -0.76 -0.83 -0.42 -1.44 -2.47 2.19 3.00 2.21 1.19 0.60 -0.36 -0.15
0.27 0.62 0.27 0.62 0.76 1.78 1.78 -3.12 -1.17 -3.12 -0.17 -0.46 -0.20 -0.46
-0.05 0.27 0.38 0.54 0.13 0.42 0.85 47.01 -0.09 -1.13 -0.58 -0.12 0.13 0.14
71.00 2.79 -75.22 2.58 64.00 -32.16 -30.44 90.52 -81.27 36.54 96.16 -11.85 -75.07 -9.69
O P Q R
ON OK OP OS PO PL PT QM QR RQ RN RS
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.73 0.27 0.21 0.55 0.24
71.80 0.00 -71.80 0.00 71.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 -34.69 34.69 0.00 -26.56
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -12.64 -29.58 -29.58 25.22 0.00 -1.69 -4.50 -1.93
-1.68 0.00 -6.32 0.00 0.00 -14.79 -9.29 19.74 -0.85 0.00 -3.92 0.00
1.20 2.80 1.20 2.80 4.24 9.92 9.92 -13.74 0.23 0.82 2.17 0.93
-0.09 1.40 2.12 1.33 0.60 6.19 5.18 -6.50 0.41 0.12 -0.22 0.66
-0.71 -1.66 -0.71 -1.66 -2.11 -4.93 -4.93 4.43 -0.14 -0.11 -0.31 -0.13
0.05 -0.97 -1.05 -1.10 -0.36 -1.79 -1.97 3.17 -0.06 -0.07 0.12 -0.54
0.46 1.08 6.52 1.08 0.72 1.69 1.69 -2.27 0.04 0.10 0.27 0.12
-0.10 0.31 0.36 0.47 3.26 0.89 1.05 -1.56 0.05 0.02 -0.23 0.23
70.92 2.95 -69.68 2.91 65.52 -32.39 -27.93 28.50 -35.01 33.86 -6.62 -27.23
S T
SR SO ST TS TP
0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
26.56 0.00 -26.56 26.56 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.97 -18.59
-0.97 0.00 -3.98 0.00 -14.79
1.31 2.66 1.31 4.44 10.35
0.47 1.40 2.22 0.66 4.96
-1.08 -2.20 -1.08 -1.69 -3.93
-0.07 -0.83 -0.84 -0.54 -2.47
0.46 0.94 0.46 0.90 2.10
0.06 0.54 0.45 0.23 0.85
26.74 2.51 -28.02 22.59 -21.51
CONSIDERING FRAME 2
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 33.42 kN
=(0.10)(22)(3.375)+(3.375)(0.14)+(22)(4)(0.09) = 19.78 kN
4. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 14.85 kN
W4 = 153.78 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(3.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 172.98 kN
4. WP = (22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 kN
5. WF = (22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 kN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 14.85 kN

W3= 486.93 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(3.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 172.98 kN
4. WP = (22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 kN
5. WF =(22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 kN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 14.85 kN

W2= 486.93 KN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 66.96 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(3.375)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 172.98 KN
4. WP = (22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 KN
5. WF =(22)(3.375)(1.0) = 74.25 KN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 14.85KN

W1= 489.02 kN

KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336

KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168
KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21

KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228

KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
FEMEF = - (21.61) (82)/12 = -115.25 kN-m

FEMFE = (21.61) (82)/12 = 115.25 kN-m
FEMFG = - (21.61) (72)/12 = -88.24 kN-m
FEMGF = (21.61) (72)/12 = 88.24 kN-m
FEMGH = - (21.61) (72)/12 = -88.24 kN-m
FEMHG = (21.61) (72)/12 = 88.24 kN-m
FEMIJ = - (21.52) (82)/12 = -114.77 kN-m
FEMJI = (21.52) (82)/12 = 114.77 kN-m
FEMJK = - (21.52) (72)/12= -87.87 kN-m
FEMKJ = (21.52) (72)/12= 87.87 kN-m
FEMKL = - (21.52) (72)/12= -87.87 kN-m
FEMLK = (21.52) (72)/12= 87.87 kN-m
FEMMN = - (21.52) (82)/12= -114.77 kN-m
FEMNM = (21.52) (82)/12= 114.77 kN-m
FEMNO = - (21.52) (72)/12= -87.87 kN-m
FEMON = (21.52) (72)/12= 87.87 kN-m
FEMOP =- (21.52) (72)/12= -87.87 kN-m
FEMPO = (21.52) (72)/12= 87.87 kN-m
FEMQR = -(6.99) (82)/12 = -37.28 kN-m
FEMRQ = (6.99) (82)/12 = 37.28 kN-m
FEMRS = -(6.99) (72)/12 = -28.54kN-m
FEMSR = (6.99) (72)/12 = 28.54kN-m kN-m
FEMST = -(6.99) (72)/12 = -28.54 kN-m
FEMTS = (6.99) (72)/12 = 28.54 kN-m
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -115.25 0.00 115.25 0.00 -88.24 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 46.68 18.67 49.79 -3.70 -8.75 -4.21 -9.86
COM 23.34 -4.38 0.00 -17.47 0.00 -1.85 24.16 9.34 0.00 0.00 -4.80
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -9.04 -3.61 -9.64 0.00 -1.47 -0.71 -1.65
COM -4.52 -1.81 -4.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 -9.95 -1.81 0.00 0.77 0.12
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.03 1.61 4.30 0.13 0.30 0.14 0.33
COM 2.01 0.81 2.15 0.06 0.00 0.06 2.60 0.81 0.00 -0.23 0.74
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.08 -0.43 -1.15 -0.18 -0.43 -0.21 -0.48
COM -0.54 -0.22 -0.57 -0.09 0.00 -0.09 -1.33 -0.22 0.00 0.14 -0.13
TOTAL 20.30 -5.59 -3.24 -17.50 40.59 -100.89 58.78 119.62 -10.35 -92.54 -15.74
G H I J
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
88.24 0.00 -88.24 0.00 88.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 -114.77 0.00 114.77 0.00 -87.87 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -15.97 -34.94 -37.33 48.32 18.13 48.32 -3.60 -9.60 -4.12 -9.60
-2.11 0.00 -7.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 -18.10 24.89 -1.80 24.16 9.07 -4.93 0.00 -4.80
1.54 3.38 1.54 3.61 3.28 7.17 7.66 -19.89 -7.47 -19.89 0.09 0.24 0.10 0.24
-0.35 0.00 1.64 1.71 0.77 0.00 7.57 -4.82 0.04 -7.56 -3.73 -0.83 0.73 -0.33
-0.46 -1.00 -0.46 -1.07 -1.51 -3.30 -3.53 5.19 1.95 5.19 0.56 1.48 0.64 1.48
0.07 0.00 -0.76 -1.19 -0.23 0.00 -2.13 2.15 0.28 3.90 0.97 0.17 -0.51 0.12
0.29 0.63 0.29 0.67 0.43 0.94 1.00 -2.66 -1.00 -2.66 -0.10 -0.27 -0.11 -0.27
-0.10 0.00 0.21 0.37 0.14 0.00 1.09 -0.57 -0.05 -1.93 -0.50 -0.24 0.16 -0.30
87.12 3.00 -93.76 4.10 75.15 -30.14 -43.77 52.61 -104.69 49.53 117.52 -13.98 -90.99 -13.46
K L M
KJ KG KL KO LK LH LP MI MN MQ
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42
87.87 0.00 -87.87 0.00 87.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 -114.77 0.00
-
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -36.20 -36.20 48.32 18.13 48.32
15.47
-2.06 0.00 -7.73 0.00 0.00 -18.66 -18.10 24.16 -1.80 13.55
1.47 3.43 1.47 3.43 6.47 15.15 15.15 -15.12 -5.67 -15.12
0.05 1.81 3.24 1.71 0.73 3.83 5.79 -9.95 -0.12 -8.45
-1.02 -2.38 -1.02 -2.38 -1.82 -4.26 -4.26 7.80 2.93 7.80
0.32 -0.54 -0.91 -0.96 -0.51 -1.77 -3.02 2.60 4.00 2.57
0.31 0.73 0.31 0.73 0.93 2.18 2.18 -3.86 -1.45 -3.86
-0.06 0.34 0.47 0.66 0.16 0.50 0.99 71.44 -0.11 -1.40
86.89 3.38 -92.06 3.19 78.37 -39.24 -37.48 125.40 -98.87 43.41
N O P
NM NJ NO NR ON OK OP OS PO PL PT
0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36 0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41
114.77 0.00 -87.87 0.00 87.87 0.00 -87.87 0.00 87.87 0.00 0.00
-
-3.60 -9.60 -4.12 -9.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -36.20 -36.20
15.47
9.07 -4.80 0.00 -2.42 -2.06 0.00 -7.73 0.00 0.00 -18.10 -9.99
-0.25 -0.66 -0.28 -0.66 1.47 3.43 1.47 3.43 4.94 11.57 11.57
-2.84 0.12 0.73 1.33 -0.14 1.71 2.47 1.43 0.73 7.57 6.34
0.09 0.23 0.10 0.23 -0.82 -1.92 -0.82 -1.92 -2.58 -6.03 -6.03
1.46 0.74 -0.41 -0.14 0.05 -1.19 -1.29 -1.35 -0.41 -2.13 -2.27
-0.22 -0.59 -0.25 -0.59 0.57 1.32 9.33 1.32 0.85 1.98 1.98
-0.72 -0.13 0.17 0.17 -0.13 0.37 0.42 0.54 4.67 1.09 1.29
117.76 -14.69 -91.94 -11.67 86.81 3.72 -84.02 3.45 80.61 -40.25 -33.32
Q R S T
QM QR RQ RN RS SR SO ST TS TP
0.73 0.27 0.21 0.55 0.24 0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
0.00 -37.28 37.28 0.00 -28.54 28.54 0.00 -28.54 28.54 0.00
27.10 0.00 -1.82 -4.84 -2.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.56 -19.98
24.16 -0.91 0.00 -4.80 0.00 -1.04 0.00 -4.28 0.00 -18.10
-16.90 0.25 1.00 2.66 1.14 1.41 2.86 1.41 5.43 12.67
-7.56 0.50 0.12 -0.33 0.71 0.57 1.71 2.72 0.71 5.79
5.13 -0.17 -0.10 -0.28 -0.12 -1.33 -2.69 -1.33 -1.95 -4.54
3.90 -0.05 -0.09 0.12 -0.66 -0.06 -0.96 -0.97 -0.66 -3.02
-2.80 0.04 0.13 0.35 0.15 0.53 1.07 0.53 1.10 2.58
-1.93 0.07 0.02 -0.30 0.26 0.08 0.66 0.55 0.26 0.99
31.11 -37.56 36.55 -7.42 -29.14 28.70 2.66 -29.92 24.87 -23.62
CONSIDERING FRAME 3
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 33.42 kN
=(0.10)(22)(1)+(3.375)(0.14)+(22)(4)(0.09) = 14.22 kN
4. WC =(22)(0.20)(1) = 4.4 kN
W4 = 137.77 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(1)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 50.20 kN
4. WP = (22)(1)(1.0) = 22 kN
5. WF =(22)(1)(1.0) = 22kN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(1) = 4.4 kN

W3= 249.2 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 64.87 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(1)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 50.20 kN
4. WP = (22)(3.375)(1.0) = 22 kN
5. WF =(22)(3.375)(1.0) = 22 kN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 4.4 kN

W2= 249.2 KN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][22] = 85.73 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(4){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 66.96 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((22)(1)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 50.20 KN
4. WP = (22)(1)(1.0) = 22 KN
5. WF =(22)(1)(1.0) = 22 KN
6. WC =(22)(0.20)(3.375) = 4.4KN

W1= 251.29 kN

KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336

KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168
KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21

KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228

KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
FEMEF = - (10.81) (82)/12 = -57.65 kN-m

FEMFE = (10.81) (82)/12 = 57.65 kN-m
FEMFG = - (10.81) (72)/12 = -44.14 kN-m
FEMGF = (10.81) (72)/12 = 44.14 kN-m
FEMGH = - (10.81) (72)/12 = -44.14 kN-m
FEMHG = (10.81) (72)/12 = 44.14 kN-m
FEMIJ = - (10.71) (82)/12 = -57.12 kN-m
FEMJI = (10.71) (82)/12 = 57.12 kN-m
FEMJK = - (10.71) (72)/12= -43.73 kN-m
FEMKJ = (10.71) (72)/12= 43.73 kN-m
FEMKL = - (10.71) (72)/12= -43.73 kN-m
FEMLK = (10.71) (72)/12= 43.73 kN-m
FEMMN = - (10.71) (82)/12= -57.12 kN-m
FEMNM = (10.71) (82)/12= 57.12 kN-m
FEMNO = - (10.71) (72)/12= -43.73 kN-m
FEMON = (10.71) (72)/12= 43.73 kN-m
FEMOP =- (10.71) (72)/12= -43.73 kN-m
FEMPO = (10.71) (72)/12= 43.73 kN-m
FEMQR = -(6.08) (82)/12 = -32.43 kN-m
FEMRQ = (6.08) (82)/12 = 32.43 kN-m
FEMRS = -(6.08) (72)/12 = -24.83 kN-m
FEMSR = (6.08) (72)/12 = 24.83 kN-m
FEMST = -(6.08) (72)/12 = -24.83 kN-m
FEMTS = (6.08) (72)/12 = 24.83 kN-m
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -57.65 0.00 57.65 0.00 -44.14 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.35 9.34 24.91 -1.85 -4.38 -2.11 -4.93
COM 11.67 -2.19 0.00 -8.74 0.00 -0.93 -12.02 4.67 0.00 0.00 -2.39
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.24 2.10 5.59 0.00 -0.74 -0.36 -0.83
COM 2.62 1.05 2.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 -4.96 1.05 0.00 0.39 1.67
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.01 0.80 2.14 -0.43 -1.01 -0.48 -1.13
COM 1.01 0.40 1.07 -0.21 0.00 -0.21 -0.77 0.40 0.00 -0.11 0.34
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.16 0.43 -0.09 -0.20 -0.10 -0.23
COM 0.20 0.08 0.21 -0.04 0.00 -0.04 -0.65 0.08 0.00 0.10 0.30
TOTAL 15.50 -0.66 4.08 -9.00 31.00 -46.43 14.66 61.49 -6.33 -46.81 -7.21
G H I J
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
44.14 0.00 -44.14 0.00 44.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 57.12 0.00 57.12 0.00 -43.73 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.99 -17.48 -18.67 -24.05 -9.02 -24.05 -1.79 -4.78 -2.05 -4.78
-1.05 0.00 -3.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 -9.01 12.45 -0.90 12.02 -4.51 -2.47 0.00 -2.39
0.77 1.69 0.77 1.81 1.63 3.57 3.81 -9.93 -3.73 -9.93 1.26 3.34 1.43 3.34
-0.18 0.00 0.82 0.85 0.39 0.00 3.78 2.80 0.63 0.24 -1.86 -0.42 0.37 0.00
-0.23 -0.50 -0.23 -0.53 -0.75 -1.65 -1.76 -1.54 -0.58 -1.54 0.26 0.68 0.29 0.68
-0.24 0.00 -0.38 -0.72 -0.11 0.00 -1.22 1.07 0.13 1.90 -0.29 -0.57 -0.31 -0.50
0.20 0.45 0.20 0.48 0.24 0.53 0.56 -1.31 -0.49 -1.31 0.22 0.59 0.25 0.59
-0.05 0.00 0.12 0.22 0.10 0.00 0.55 0.21 0.11 -0.64 -0.25 -0.12 0.10 -0.10
43.37 1.64 -46.83 2.11 37.64 -15.03 -21.95 -20.29 43.27 -23.30 50.15 -3.72 -43.65 -3.15
K L M N
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
43.73 0.00 -43.73 0.00 43.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -57.12 0.00 57.12 0.00 -43.73 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.70 -18.02 -18.02 24.05 9.02 24.05 -1.79 -4.78 -2.05 -4.78
-1.02 0.00 -3.85 0.00 0.00 -9.34 -9.01 -12.02 -0.90 11.79 4.51 -2.39 0.00 -2.11
0.73 1.71 0.73 1.71 3.23 7.56 7.56 0.48 0.18 0.48 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01
0.72 0.90 1.61 0.85 0.37 1.91 3.65 -4.96 0.00 -4.08 0.09 1.67 0.37 0.66
-0.61 -1.43 -0.61 -1.43 -1.04 -2.44 -2.44 3.81 1.43 3.81 -0.37 -1.00 -0.43 -1.00
0.15 -0.27 -0.52 -0.64 -0.31 -0.88 -1.50 -0.77 4.00 -0.18 0.71 0.34 -0.27 -0.20
0.19 0.45 0.19 0.45 0.47 1.11 1.11 -1.28 -0.48 -1.28 -0.08 -0.21 -0.09 -0.21
0.13 0.24 0.24 0.39 0.10 0.28 0.61 11.62 -0.04 -0.67 -0.24 0.30 -0.25 0.24
44.01 1.60 -45.94 1.33 38.85 -19.82 -18.04 20.92 -43.91 33.91 59.95 -6.07 -46.46 -7.39
O P Q
ON OK OP OS PO PL PT QM QR
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.73 0.27
43.73 0.00 -43.73 0.00 43.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -32.43

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.70 -18.02 -18.02 23.57 0.00
-1.02 0.00 -3.85 0.00 0.00 -9.01 -8.69 12.02 -0.79
0.73 1.71 0.73 1.71 3.11 7.29 7.29 -8.17 0.22
0.00 0.85 1.56 1.25 0.37 3.78 3.15 0.24 0.25
-0.55 -1.28 -0.55 -1.28 -1.28 -3.01 -3.01 -0.35 -0.10
-0.21 -0.72 -0.64 -0.67 -0.27 -1.22 -1.49 1.90 -0.07
0.34 0.78 3.49 0.78 0.53 1.23 1.23 -1.33 0.03
-0.04 0.22 0.26 0.37 1.74 0.55 0.64 -0.64 0.09
42.97 1.57 -42.73 2.15 40.23 -18.40 -18.89 27.25 -32.80
R S T
RQ RN RS SR SO ST TS TP
0.21 0.55 0.24 0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
32.43 0.00 -24.83 24.83 0.00 -24.83 24.83 0.00

-1.58 -4.21 -1.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.45 -17.38
0.00 -2.39 0.00 -0.90 0.00 -3.72 0.00 -9.01
0.50 1.32 0.57 1.23 2.49 1.23 2.70 6.31
0.11 0.00 0.61 0.28 0.85 1.35 0.61 3.65
-0.15 -0.40 -0.17 -0.66 -1.34 -0.66 -1.28 -2.98
-0.05 -0.50 -0.33 -0.09 -0.64 -0.64 -0.33 -1.50
0.18 0.49 0.21 0.36 0.73 0.36 0.55 1.28
0.02 -0.10 0.18 0.10 0.39 0.27 0.18 0.61
31.45 -5.79 -25.56 25.15 2.49 -26.63 19.82 -19.02
CONSIDERING FRAME A
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 25.56 kN
=(0.10)(7.25)(4)+(4)(0.14)+(13)(4)(0.09) = 8.14 kN
4. WC =(4)(0.20)(6.75) = 5.4 kN
W4 = 65.4 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((4)(6.75)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 61.95 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(4)(1.0) = 27 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(4)(1.0) = 27 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(4) = 5.4 kN

W3= 196.79 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(4)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 61.95 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(4)(1.0) = 27 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(4)(1.0) = 27 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(4) = 5.4 kN

W2= 196.79 KN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 50.72 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(4)-(4)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 61.95 KN
4. WP = (4)(6.75)(1.0) = 27 KN
5. WF =(4)(6.75)(1.0) = 27 KN
6. WC =(4)(0.20)(6.75) = 5.4KN

W1= 198.37 kN
@ JOINT D @ JOINT E @ JOINT F

KDG=I/3 DFDG=0.389 KEH=I/3 DFEH=0.246 KFI=I/3 DFFI=0.291
KDA=I/3.2 DFDA=0.365KEB=I/3.2 DFEB=0.23 KFC=I/3.2 DFFC=0.271
KDE=I/4.75 DFDE=0.246 KED=I/4.75 DFED=0.155 KFE=I/2 DFFE=0.446
KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEH=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912
@ JOINT G @ JOINT H @ JOINT I

KGJ=I/3 DFGJ=0.38 KHK=I/3 DFHK=0.242 KIL=I/3 DFIL=0.286
KGD=I/3 DFGD=0.38 KHE=I/3 DFHE= 0.242 KIF=I/3 DFIF=0.286
KGH=I/4.75 DFDH= 0.24 KHG=I/4.75 DFHG=0.153 KIH=I/2 DFIH=0.429
KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114
@ JOINT J @ JOINT K @ JOINT L

KJM=I/3 DFJM= 0.38 KKJ=I/4.75 DFKJ= 0.153 KLO=I/3 DFLO=0.286
KJG=I/3 DFJG=0.38 KKL=I/2 DFKL= 0.363 KLK=I/2 DFLK=0.428
KJK=I/4.75 DFJK=0.24 KKN=1/3 DFKN=0.242 KLI=I/3 DFLI=0.286
KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114
@ JOINT M @ JOINT N @ JOINT O

KMJ=I/4.75 DFMJ=0.61 KNM=I/4.75 DFNM=0.20 KON=I/2 DFON=0.6
KMN=I/3 DFMN=0.39 KNO=I/2 DFNO=0.48 KOL=I/3 DFOL=0.4
KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (29.39) (4.752)/12= -55.26 kN-m

FEMED= (29.39) (4.752)/12= 55.26 kN-m
FEMEF= - (29.39) (22)/12= -9.80 kN-m
FEMFE= (29.39) (22)/12= 9.80 kN-m
FEMHG= - (29.15) (4.752)/12= -54.82 kN-m
FEMGH= (29.15) (4.752)/12= 54.82 kN-m
FEMHI= - (29.15) (22)/12= -9.72 kN-m
FEMIH= (29.15) (22)/12= 9.72 kN-m
FEMJK= - (29.15) (4.752)/12= -54.82 kN-m
FEMKJ= (29.15) (4.752)/12= 54.82 kN-m
FEMKL= - (29.15) (22)/12= -9.72 kN-m
FEMLK= (29.15) (22)/12= 9.72 kN-m
FEMMN= - (9.69) (4.752)/12= -18.22 kN-m
FEMNM= (9.69) (4.752)/12= 18.22 kN-m
FEMNO= - (9.69) 22)/12= -3.23 kN-m
FEMON= (9.69) (22)/12= 3.23 kN-m
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME A)
joints A B C D E F
members AD BE CF DA DE DG ED EB EF EH FE FC FI
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25 0.44 0.27 0.29
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -55.26 0.00 55.26 0.00 -9.80 0.00 9.80 0.00 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.17 13.59 21.49 -7.05 -10.46 -16.77 -11.18 -4.31 -2.64 -2.84
COM 10.08 -5.23 -1.32 0.00 -3.52 10.41 6.80 0.00 -2.16 -5.46 -8.39 0.00 -1.39
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.52 -1.70 -2.68 0.13 0.19 0.30 0.20 4.30 2.64 2.84
COM -1.26 0.09 1.32 0.00 0.06 -3.37 -0.85 0.00 2.15 0.79 0.15 0.00 1.57
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.21 0.81 1.28 -0.32 -0.48 -0.77 -0.52 -0.76 -0.47 -0.50
COM 0.60 -0.24 -0.23 0.00 -0.16 0.61 0.41 0.00 -0.38 -0.03 -0.39 0.00 -0.58
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.16 -0.11 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.43 0.26 0.28
COM -0.08 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.00 -0.34 -0.06 0.00 0.21 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.09
TOTAL 9.35 -5.37 -0.10 18.69 -46.28 27.25 54.31 -10.75 -27.21 -16.09 0.83 -0.21 -0.53
G H I J
GD GH GJ HG HE HI HK IH IF IL JG JK JM
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38
0.00 -54.82 0.00 54.82 0.00 -9.72 0.00 9.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 -54.82 0.00
20.83 13.16 20.83 -6.90 -10.91 -16.37 -10.91 -4.17 -2.78 -2.78 20.83 13.16 20.83
10.75 -3.45 10.41 6.58 -5.59 -2.08 -5.46 -8.19 -1.42 -1.39 10.41 -3.45 5.56
-6.73 -4.25 -6.73 1.00 1.59 2.38 1.59 4.72 3.14 3.14 -4.76 -3.01 -4.76
-1.34 0.50 -2.38 -2.13 0.10 2.36 -0.06 1.19 1.42 1.46 -3.37 -0.04 -2.72
1.22 0.77 1.22 -0.04 -0.07 -0.10 -0.07 -1.75 -1.16 -1.16 2.33 1.47 2.33
0.64 -0.02 1.16 0.39 -0.26 -0.87 -0.13 -0.05 -0.25 -0.35 0.61 -0.08 0.64
-0.68 -0.43 -0.68 0.13 0.21 0.32 0.21 0.28 0.19 0.19 -0.44 -0.28 -0.44
-0.09 0.07 -0.22 -0.21 0.00 0.14 -0.08 0.16 0.14 0.17 -0.34 -0.05 -0.36
24.61 -48.47 23.62 53.63 -14.93 -23.95 -14.90 1.91 -0.72 -0.72 25.28 -47.09 21.06
K L M N O
KJ KH KL KN LK LI LO MJ MN NM NK NO ON OL
0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
54.82 0.00 -9.72 0.00 9.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 -18.22 18.22 0.00 -3.23 3.23 0.00
-6.90 -10.91 -16.37 -10.91 -4.16 -2.78 -2.78 11.11 7.10 -3.00 -4.80 -7.19 -1.94 -1.29
10.41 -5.46 -2.08 -2.40 -8.19 -1.39 -0.65 10.41 -1.50 3.55 -5.46 -0.97 -3.60 -1.39
-0.07 -0.12 -0.17 -0.12 4.37 2.92 2.92 -5.44 -3.48 0.57 0.92 1.38 2.99 1.99
-2.38 0.79 2.19 0.46 -0.09 1.57 1.00 -2.38 0.29 -1.74 -0.06 1.50 0.69 1.46
-0.16 -0.26 -0.39 -0.26 -1.06 -0.71 -0.71 1.28 0.82 0.06 0.10 0.14 -1.29 -0.86
1.16 -0.03 -0.53 0.05 -0.19 -0.58 -0.43 1.16 0.03 0.41 -0.13 -0.65 0.07 -0.35
-0.10 -0.16 -0.23 -0.16 0.52 0.34 0.34 -0.73 -0.47 0.07 0.12 0.18 0.17 0.11
-0.22 0.11 0.26 0.06 -0.12 0.09 0.06 -0.22 0.04 -0.23 -0.08 0.08 0.09 0.17
56.56 -16.03 -27.05 -13.27 0.80 -0.53 -0.24 15.20 -15.38 17.92 -9.38 -8.76 0.42 -0.16
CONSIDERING FRAME B
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 25.56 kN
=(0.10)(7.25)(4)+(7.5)(0.14)+(13)(7.5)(0.09) = 15.26 kN
4. WC =(7.5)(0.20)(6.75) = 10.13 kN
W4 = 77.25 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((7.5)(6.75)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 117.84 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(7.5)(1.0) = 50.63 kN
5. WF = (6.75)(7.5)(1.0) = 50.63 kN
6. WC = (6.75)(0.20)(7.5) = 10.13 kN

W3= 304.67 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7.5)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 117.84 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(7.5)(1.0) = 50.63 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(7.5)(1.0) = 50.63 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(7.5) = 10.13 kN

W2= 304.67 kN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 50.72 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7.5)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 117.84 KN
4. WP = (7.5)(6.75)(1.0) = 50.63 KN
5. WF =(7.5)(6.75)(1.0) = 50.63 KN
6. WC =(7.5)(0.20)(6.75) = 10.13KN

W1= 306.25 kN

KDA=I/3.2 DFDA=0.365 KEB=I/3.2 DFEB=0.23 KFC=I/3.2 DFFC=0.271
KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEH=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912
KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (45.37) (4.752)/12= -172.27 kN-m

FEMED= (45.37) (4.752)/12= 172.27 kN-m
FEMEF= - (45.37) (22)/12= -15.12 kN-m
FEMFE= (45.37) (22)/12= 15.12 kN-m
FEMHG= - (45.14) (4.752)/12= -171.38 kN-m
FEMGH= (45.14) (4.752)/12= 171.38 kN-m
FEMHI= - (45.14) (22)/12= -15.05 kN-m
FEMIH= (45.14) (22)/12= 15.05 kN-m
FEMJK= - (45.14) (4.752)/12= -171.38 2 kN-m
FEMKJ= (45.14) (4.752)/12= 171.38 kN-m
FEMKL= - (45.14) (22)/12= -15.05 kN-m
FEMLK= (45.14) (22)/12= 15.05 kN-m
FEMMN= - (11.44) (4.752)/12= -43.45 kN-m
FEMNM= (11.44) (4.752)/12= 43.45 kN-m
FEMNO= - (11.44) 22)/12= -3.81 kN-m
FEMON= (11.44) (22)/12= 3.81 kN-m
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME B)
joints A B C D E
members AD BE CF DA DE DG ED EB EF EH
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -172.27 0.00 172.27 0.00 -15.12 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 62.88 42.38 67.01 -24.36 -36.14 -57.99 -38.66
COM 31.44 -18.07 -2.04 0.00 -12.18 32.56 21.19 0.00 -3.33 -18.92
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.44 -5.01 -7.93 0.16 0.24 0.39 0.26
COM -3.72 0.12 4.20 0.00 0.08 -10.28 -2.51 0.00 6.85 2.53
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.72 2.51 3.97 -1.07 -1.58 -2.54 -1.69
COM 1.86 -0.79 -0.66 0.00 -0.53 1.67 1.25 0.00 -1.07 -0.02
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.42 -0.28 -0.44 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.04
COM -0.21 -0.02 0.42 0.00 -0.01 -1.07 -0.14 0.00 0.68 0.37
TOTAL 29.37 -18.76 1.92 58.74 -145.32 85.49 166.78 -37.52 -72.18 -56.16
F G H I
FE FC FI GD GH GJ HG HE HI HK IH IF IL
0.44 0.27 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29
15.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 -171.38 0.00 171.38 0.00 -15.05 0.00 15.05 0.00 0.00
-6.65 -4.08 -4.39 65.12 41.13 65.12 -23.92 -37.83 -56.75 -37.83 -6.45 -4.30 -4.30
-28.99 0.00 -2.15 33.51 -11.96 32.56 20.57 -19.33 -3.23 -18.92 -28.37 -2.19 -2.15
13.70 8.41 9.03 -20.56 -12.99 -20.56 3.20 5.06 7.59 5.06 14.04 9.36 9.36
0.19 0.00 4.68 -3.96 1.60 -6.43 -6.49 0.13 7.02 -0.49 3.79 4.52 4.47
-2.14 -1.32 -1.41 3.34 2.11 3.34 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.04 -5.48 -3.66 -3.66
-1.27 0.00 -1.83 1.98 -0.01 3.67 1.06 -0.85 -2.74 -0.54 -0.03 -0.71 -0.90
1.36 0.84 0.90 -2.14 -1.35 -2.14 0.47 0.74 1.12 0.74 0.70 0.47 0.47
-0.03 0.00 0.23 -0.22 0.24 -0.56 -0.68 -0.02 0.35 -0.33 0.56 0.45 0.58
-8.71 3.85 5.06 77.06 -152.61 75.00 165.55 -52.13 -61.75 -52.35 -6.21 3.93 3.87
J K L
JG JK JM KJ KH KL KN LK LI LO
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29
0.00 -171.38 0.00 171.38 0.00 -15.05 0.00 15.05 0.00 0.00
65.12 41.13 65.12 -23.92 -37.83 -56.75 -37.83 -6.44 -4.30 -4.30
32.56 -11.96 13.25 32.56 -18.92 -3.22 -6.34 -28.37 -2.15 -0.76
-12.87 -8.13 -12.87 -0.62 -0.99 -1.48 -0.99 13.39 8.95 8.95
-10.28 -0.31 -8.72 -6.43 2.53 6.70 1.67 -0.74 4.68 2.33
7.34 4.64 7.34 -0.68 -1.08 -1.62 -1.08 -2.68 -1.79 -1.79
1.67 -0.34 1.64 3.67 -0.02 -1.34 0.41 -0.81 -1.83 -1.40
-1.13 -0.71 -1.13 -0.42 -0.66 -0.99 -0.66 1.73 1.15 1.15
-1.07 -0.21 -1.20 -0.56 0.37 0.86 0.25 -0.49 0.23 0.06
81.35 -147.27 63.44 174.97 -56.59 -72.89 -44.57 -9.38 4.94 4.24
M N O
MJ MN NM NK NO ON OL
0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
0.00 -43.45 43.45 0.00 -3.81 3.81 0.00

26.51 16.95 -7.93 -12.68 -19.03 0.00 -1.53
32.56 -3.96 8.47 -18.92 0.00 -9.51 -2.15
-17.44 -11.15 2.09 3.34 5.01 7.00 4.67
-6.43 1.04 -5.58 -0.49 3.50 2.51 4.47
3.29 2.10 0.51 0.82 1.23 -4.19 -2.79
3.67 0.26 1.05 -0.54 -2.09 0.62 -0.90
-2.40 -1.53 0.32 0.51 0.76 0.17 0.11
-0.56 0.16 -0.77 -0.33 0.08 0.38 0.58
39.19 -39.59 41.63 -28.29 -14.35 0.78 2.46
CONSIDERING FRAME C
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 25.56 kN
=(0.10)(7.25)(7)+(7)(0.14)+(13)(7)(0.09) = 14.25 kN
4. WC =(7)(0.20)(6.75) = 9.45 kN
W4 = 75.56 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((7)(6.75)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
6. WC = (6.75)(0.20)(7) = 9.45 kN
W3= 289.3 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(7) = 9.45 kN

W2= 289.3 kN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 50.72 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 KN
4. WP = (7)(6.75)(1.0) = 47.25 KN
5. WF =(7)(6.75)(1.0) = 47.25 KN
6. WC =(7)(0.20)(6.75) = 9.45 KN

W1= 290.88 kN

KDA=I/3.2 DFDA=0.365KEB=I/3.2 DFEB=0.23 KFC=I/3.2 DFFC=0.271
KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEH=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KMJ=I/4.75 DFMJ=0.61 KNM=I/4.75 DFNM=0.20 S KON=I/2 DFON=0.6
KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (43.09) (6.752)/12= -163.62 kN-m

FEMED= (43.09) (6.752)/12= 163.62 kN-m
FEMEF= - (43.09) (22)/12= -14.36 kN-m
FEMFE= (43.09) (22)/12= 14.36 kN-m
FEMHG= - (42.86) (6.752)/12= -162.73 kN-m
FEMGH= (48.44) (6.752)/12= 162.73 kN-m
FEMHI= - (48.44) (22)/12= -14.29 kN-m
FEMIH= (48.44) (22)/12= 14.29 kN-m
FEMJK= - (48.44) (6.752)/12= -162.73 kN-m
FEMKJ= (48.44) (6.752)/12= 162.73 kN-m
FEMKL= - (48.44) (22)/12= -14.29 kN-m
FEMLK= (48.44) (22)/12= 14.29 kN-m
FEMMN= - (11.19) (6.752)/12= -42.50 kN-m
FEMNM= (11.19) (6.752)/12= 42.50 kN-m
FEMNO= - (11.19) 22)/12= -3.73 kN-m
FEMON= (11.19) (22)/12= 3.73 kN-m
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME C)
joints A B C D E
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -163.62 0.00 163.62 0.00 -14.36 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 59.72 40.25 63.65 -23.13 -34.33 -55.08 -36.72
COM 29.86 -17.16 -1.94 0.00 -11.57 30.95 20.13 0.00 -3.16 -17.98
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.07 -4.77 -7.54 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25
COM -3.54 0.12 3.99 0.00 0.08 -9.77 -2.38 0.00 6.51 2.40
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.54 2.38 3.77 -1.01 -1.50 -2.41 -1.61
COM 1.77 -0.75 -0.24 0.00 -0.51 1.60 1.19 0.00 -0.40 0.49
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.40 -0.27 -0.43 -0.20 -0.30 -0.48 -0.32
COM -0.20 -0.15 0.40 0.00 -0.10 -1.08 -0.13 0.00 0.65 0.35
TOTAL 27.89 -17.95 2.21 55.78 -138.12 81.16 158.23 -35.89 -68.35 -53.12
F G H I
0.44 0.27 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29
14.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 -162.89 0.00 162.89 0.00 -14.30 0.00 14.30 0.00 0.00
-6.32 -3.88 -4.17 61.90 39.09 61.90 -22.73 -35.96 -14.30 -35.96 -6.13 -4.09 -4.09
-27.54 0.00 -2.04 31.82 -11.37 30.95 19.55 -18.36 -3.07 -17.98 -7.15 -2.08 -2.04
13.02 7.99 8.58 -19.53 -12.34 -19.53 3.04 4.81 7.21 4.81 4.84 3.23 3.23
0.19 0.00 1.61 -3.77 1.52 -6.18 -6.17 0.12 2.42 -0.45 3.60 4.29 4.26
-0.79 -0.49 -0.52 3.20 2.02 3.20 0.62 0.99 1.48 0.99 -5.21 -3.47 -3.47
-1.20 0.00 -1.74 1.88 0.31 3.48 1.01 -0.80 -2.61 -0.52 0.74 -0.26 -0.46
1.29 0.79 0.85 -2.16 -1.36 -2.16 0.45 0.71 1.06 0.71 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
-0.24 0.00 0.00 -0.21 0.22 -0.54 -0.68 -0.16 0.00 -0.44 0.53 0.43 0.56
-7.23 4.42 2.57 73.14 -144.78 71.12 157.97 -48.65 -22.11 -48.85 5.51 -1.97 -2.04
J K L M
JG JK JM KJ KH KL KN LK LI LO MJ MN
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39
0.00 -162.89 0.00 162.89 0.00 -14.30 0.00 14.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 -42.50
61.90 39.09 61.90 -22.73 -35.96 -53.94 -35.96 -6.12 -4.09 -4.09 25.93 16.58
30.95 -11.37 12.96 30.95 -17.98 -3.06 -6.20 -26.97 -2.04 -0.75 30.95 -3.88
-
-12.37 -7.81 -12.37 -0.57 -0.90 -1.35 -0.90 12.74 8.51 8.51 -10.56
16.51
-9.77 -0.28 -8.26 -6.18 2.40 6.37 1.73 -0.67 1.61 2.27 -6.18 1.08
6.96 4.39 6.96 -0.66 -1.04 -1.57 -1.04 -1.37 -0.92 -0.92 3.11 1.99
1.60 -0.33 1.56 3.48 0.49 -0.69 0.37 -0.78 -1.74 -1.37 3.48 0.23
-1.07 -0.68 -1.07 -0.56 -0.88 -1.33 -0.88 1.67 1.11 1.11 -2.26 -1.45
-1.08 -0.28 -1.13 -0.54 0.35 0.83 0.25 -0.66 0.00 -0.02 -0.54 0.16
77.12 -140.15 60.54 166.07 -53.51 -69.02 -42.63 -7.88 2.44 4.75 37.97 -38.35
N O
NM NK NO ON OL
0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
42.50 0.00 -3.73 3.73 0.00

-7.75 -12.41 -18.61 -2.24 -1.49
8.29 -17.98 -1.12 -9.31 -2.04
2.16 3.46 5.19 6.81 4.54
-5.28 -0.45 3.40 2.59 4.26
0.46 0.74 1.11 -4.11 -2.74
0.99 -0.52 -2.06 0.56 -0.46
0.32 0.51 0.76 -0.06 -0.04
-0.72 -0.44 -0.03 0.38 0.56
40.97 -27.09 -15.08 -1.64 2.58
CONSIDERING FRAME D
FOR W4;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.02013)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(1.5)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 25.56 kN
=(0.10)(7.25)(3.75)+(3.5)(0.14)+(13)(3.5)(0.09) = 7.12 kN
4. WC =(3.25)(0.20)(6.75) = 4.73 kN
W4 = 63.71 kN
FOR W3;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((7)(6.75)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(3.5)(1.0) = 23.63 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(3.5) = 4.73 kN

W3= 260.96 kN
FOR W2;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 kN
2. WCOL. =(3)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 49.14 kN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 kN
4. WP = (6.75)(3.5)(1.0) = 23.63 kN
5. WF =(6.75)(7)(1.0) = 47.25 kN
6. WC =(6.75)(0.20)(3.5) = 4.73 kN

W2= 260.96 kN
FOR W1;
1. WB =[{[(0.3)(0.4)-(0.20130)](23.5)}+1.55][6.75] = 26.30 KN
2. WCOL. =(3.1)(3){(0.4)(0.4)(3)-(0.257)](23.5)+1.98} = 50.72 KN
3. WS = (0.100)((6.75)(7)-(3)(0.4)(0.4))(23.5) = 109.91 KN
4. WP = (3.5)(6.75)(1.0) = 23.63 KN
5. WF =(7)(6.75)(1.0) = 47.25 KN
6. WC =(7)(0.20)(6.75) = 4.73 KN

W1= 262.54 kN

KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEH=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (38.89) (6.752)/12= -147.68 kN-m

FEMED= (38.89) (6.752)/12= 147.68 kN-m
FEMEF= - (38.89) (22)/12= -12.96 kN-m
FEMFE= (38.89) (22)/12= 12.96 kN-m
FEMHG= - (38.66) (6.752)/12= -146.79 kN-m
FEMGH= (38.66) (6.752)/12= 146.79 kN-m
FEMHI= - (38.66) (22)/12= -12.89 kN-m
FEMIH= (38.66) (22)/12= 12.89 kN-m
FEMJK= - (38.66) (6.752)/12= -146.79 kN-m
FEMKJ= (38.66 (6.752)/12= 146.79 kN-m
FEMKL= - (38.66) (22)/12= -12.89 kN-m
FEMLK= (38.66) (22)/12= 12.89 kN-m
FEMMN= - (9.44) (6.752)/12= -42.50 kN-m
FEMNM= (9.44) (6.752)/12= 42.50 kN-m
FEMNO= - (9.44) 22)/12= -3.15 kN-m
FEMON= (9.44) (22)/12= 3.15 kN-m
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME D)
joints A B C D E
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -147.68 0.00 147.68 0.00 -12.96 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.90 36.33 57.45 -20.88 -30.98 -49.71 -33.14
COM 26.95 -15.49 -1.75 0.00 -10.44 27.89 18.16 0.00 -2.85 -16.20
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -6.37 -4.29 -6.79 0.14 0.20 0.33 0.22
COM -3.18 0.10 3.60 0.00 0.07 -8.81 -2.15 0.00 5.87 2.17
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.19 2.15 3.40 -0.91 -1.36 -2.18 -1.45
COM 1.60 -0.68 -0.56 0.00 -0.46 1.42 1.08 0.00 -0.92 0.12
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.35 -0.24 -0.37 -0.04 -0.06 -0.10 -0.07
COM -0.18 -0.03 0.36 0.00 -0.02 -0.96 -0.12 0.00 0.58 0.32
TOTAL 25.19 -16.10 1.65 50.37 -124.58 73.22 142.95 -32.20 -61.94 -48.03
F G H I
0.44 0.27 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29
12.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 -146.79 0.00 146.79 0.00 -12.89 0.00 12.89 0.00 0.00
-5.70 -3.50 -3.76 55.78 35.23 55.78 -20.49 -32.40 -48.61 -32.40 -5.53 -3.69 -3.69
-24.85 0.00 -1.84 28.72 -10.24 27.89 17.61 -16.57 -2.76 -16.20 -24.30 -1.88 -1.84
11.75 7.21 7.74 -17.62 -11.13 -17.62 2.74 4.34 6.51 4.34 12.02 8.02 8.02
0.16 0.00 4.01 -3.39 1.37 -5.43 -5.56 0.11 6.01 -1.56 3.25 3.87 3.83
-1.84 -1.13 -1.21 2.83 1.79 2.83 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 -4.70 -3.13 -3.13
-1.09 0.00 -1.57 1.70 0.08 3.29 0.89 -0.73 -2.35 -0.50 0.18 -0.60 -0.52
1.17 0.72 0.77 -1.92 -1.22 -1.92 0.41 0.65 0.97 0.65 0.40 0.27 0.27
-0.05 0.00 0.13 -0.19 0.20 -0.47 -0.61 -0.03 0.20 -0.39 0.49 0.38 0.51
-7.49 3.30 4.28 65.91 -130.71 64.35 141.94 -44.40 -52.55 -45.82 -5.30 3.24 3.45
J K L
JG JK JM KJ KH KL KN LK LI LO
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29
0.00 -146.79 0.00 146.79 0.00 -12.89 0.00 12.89 0.00 0.00
55.78 35.23 55.78 -20.49 -32.40 -48.61 -32.40 12.89 -3.69 -3.69
27.89 -10.24 10.93 27.89 -16.20 6.44 -5.23 -24.30 -1.84 -0.63
-10.86 -6.86 -10.86 -1.97 -3.12 -4.68 -3.12 11.46 7.66 7.66
-8.81 -0.99 -7.51 -5.43 2.17 5.73 1.63 -2.34 4.01 1.94
6.58 4.15 6.58 -0.63 -0.99 -1.49 -0.99 -1.54 -1.03 -1.03
1.42 -0.31 1.35 3.29 0.12 -0.77 0.55 -0.74 -1.57 -1.25
-0.93 -0.59 -0.93 -0.49 -0.77 -1.16 -0.77 1.52 1.02 1.02
-0.96 -0.24 -1.11 -0.47 0.32 0.76 0.24 -0.58 0.13 -0.06
70.10 -126.64 54.23 148.50 -50.88 -56.66 -40.10 9.25 4.69 3.95
M N O
MJ MN NM NK NO ON OL
0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
0.00 -35.84 35.84 0.00 -3.15 3.15 0.00

21.86 13.98 -6.54 -10.46 -15.69 -1.89 -1.26
27.89 -3.27 6.99 -16.20 -0.94 -7.85 -1.84
-15.02 -9.60 2.03 3.25 4.88 5.81 3.88
-5.43 1.02 -4.80 -1.56 2.91 2.44 3.83
2.69 1.72 0.69 1.11 1.66 -3.76 -2.51
3.29 0.35 0.86 -0.50 -1.88 0.83 -0.52
-2.22 -1.42 0.30 0.48 0.73 -0.19 -0.13
-0.47 0.15 -0.71 -0.39 -0.09 0.36 0.51
32.60 -32.91 34.66 -24.26 -11.59 -1.09 1.96
C. LIVELOADS
COMPUTATION FOR LIVE LOADS:
LIVE LOAD = 2.0 KPa

ROOF LIVE LOAD = 0.6 KPa
FRAME 1

KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336

KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168

KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21

KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228

KQM=I/3 DFPL=0.73 KRN=I/3 DFRN=0.55 KSO=I/3 DFPL=0.54
KQR=I/8 DFPL=0.27 KRQ=I/8 DFRQ=0.21 KSR=I/7 DFPL=0.23
KQ=11I/24 KRS=I/7 DFRS=0.24 KST=I/7 DFPL=0.23
KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
FEMEF= - (4.75) (82)/12= -25.33 KN-M

FEMFE= (4.75) (82)/12= 25.33 KN-M
FEMFG= - (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMGF= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMGH= - (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMHG= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMIJ= - (4.75) (82)/12= -25.33 KN-M
FEMJI= (4.75) (82)/12= 25.33 KN-M
FEMJK= - (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMKJ= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMKL= - (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMLK= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMMN= - (4.75) (82)/12= -25.33 KN-M
FEMNM= (4.75) (82)/12= 25.33 KN-M
FEMNO= - (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMON= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMOP=- (4.75) (72)/12= -19.40 KN-M
FEMPO= (4.75) (72)/12= 19.40 KN-M
FEMQR= - (1.725) (82)/12= -9.20 KN-M
FEMRQ= (1.725) (82)/12= 9.20 KN-M
FEMRS= - (1.725) (72)/12= -7.04 KN-M
FEMSR= (1.725) (72)/12= 7.04 KN-M
FEMST= - (1.725) (72)/12= -7.04 KN-M
FEMTS= (1.725) (72)/12= 7.04 KN-M
MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (MDM)
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -25.33 0.00 25.33 0.00 -19.40 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.26 4.10 10.94 -0.81 -1.92 -0.93 -2.17
COM 5.13 -0.96 0.00 -3.84 0.00 -0.41 5.33 2.05 0.00 0.00 -1.06
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.00 -0.80 -2.13 0.00 -0.32 -0.15 -0.36
COM -1.00 -0.40 -1.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.19 -0.40 0.00 0.17 0.03
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.89 0.35 0.95 0.03 0.07 0.03 0.07
COM 0.44 0.18 0.47 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.59 0.18 0.00 -0.05 0.16
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.24 -0.10 -0.26 -0.04 -0.09 -0.04 -0.11
COM -0.12 -0.05 -0.13 -0.02 0.00 -0.02 -0.29 -0.05 0.00 0.03 -0.03
TOTAL 4.45 -1.23 -0.72 -3.85 8.91 -22.18 12.94 26.29 -2.27 -20.34 -3.46
G H I J
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
19.40 0.00 -19.40 0.00 19.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 -25.33 0.00 25.33 0.00 -19.40 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.51 -7.68 -8.20 10.67 4.00 10.67 -0.80 -2.12 -0.91 -2.12
-0.46 0.00 -1.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 -4.00 5.47 -0.40 5.33 2.00 -1.08 0.00 -1.06
0.34 0.74 0.34 0.79 0.72 1.58 1.69 -4.38 -1.64 -4.38 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05
-0.08 0.00 0.36 0.38 0.17 0.00 1.67 -1.06 0.01 -1.74 -0.82 -0.18 0.16 -0.06
-0.10 -0.22 -0.10 -0.24 -0.33 -0.73 -0.78 1.18 0.44 1.18 0.12 0.32 0.14 0.32
0.02 0.00 -0.17 -0.26 -0.05 0.00 -0.48 0.47 0.06 0.86 0.22 0.04 -0.11 0.03
0.06 0.14 0.06 0.15 0.10 0.21 0.23 -0.59 -0.22 -0.59 -0.02 -0.06 -0.03 -0.06
-0.02 0.00 0.05 0.08 0.03 0.00 0.24 -0.13 -0.01 -0.88 -0.11 -0.05 0.04 -0.06
19.15 0.66 -20.61 0.90 16.52 -6.62 -9.64 11.63 -23.09 10.44 25.94 -3.09 -20.09 -2.96
K L M N
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
19.40 0.00 -19.40 0.00 19.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 -25.33 0.00 25.33 0.00 -19.40 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.41 -7.99 -7.99 10.67 4.00 10.67 -0.80 -2.12 -0.91 -2.12
-0.45 0.00 -1.71 0.00 0.00 -4.10 -4.00 5.33 -0.40 3.34 2.00 -1.06 0.00 -0.60
0.32 0.76 0.32 0.76 1.43 3.34 3.34 -3.49 -1.31 -3.49 -0.05 -0.12 -0.05 -0.12
0.01 0.40 0.71 0.38 0.16 0.85 1.33 -2.19 -0.02 -1.86 -0.65 0.03 0.16 0.29
-0.22 -0.52 -0.22 -0.52 -0.41 -0.96 -0.96 1.71 0.64 1.71 0.02 0.06 0.03 0.06
0.07 -0.12 -0.21 -0.22 -0.11 -0.39 -0.67 0.59 3.00 0.59 0.32 0.16 -0.10 -0.04
0.07 0.17 0.07 0.17 0.21 0.48 0.48 -1.76 -0.66 -1.76 -0.05 -0.12 -0.05 -0.12
-0.01 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.04 0.11 0.23 7.17 -0.02 -0.31 -0.33 -0.03 0.01 0.04
19.18 0.75 -20.32 0.70 17.29 -8.67 -8.24 18.03 -20.10 8.91 25.81 -3.21 -20.31 -2.61
O P Q R
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.73 0.27 0.21 0.55 0.24
19.40 0.00 -19.40 0.00 19.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 -9.20 9.20 0.00 -7.04
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.41 -7.99 -7.99 6.69 0.00 -0.45 -1.19 -0.51
-0.45 0.00 -1.71 0.00 0.00 -4.00 -2.47 5.33 -0.22 0.00 -1.06 0.00
0.32 0.76 0.32 0.76 1.14 2.66 2.66 -3.71 0.06 0.22 0.59 0.25
-0.03 0.38 0.57 0.35 0.16 1.67 1.40 -1.74 0.11 0.03 -0.06 0.17
-0.19 -0.45 -0.19 -0.45 -0.57 -1.33 -1.33 1.19 -0.04 -0.03 -0.08 -0.03
0.01 -0.26 -0.28 -0.30 -0.10 -0.48 -0.53 0.86 -0.01 -0.02 0.03 -0.15
0.12 0.29 0.47 0.29 0.19 0.45 0.45 -0.61 0.01 0.03 0.07 0.03
-0.03 0.08 0.10 0.13 0.24 0.24 0.28 -0.88 0.01 0.00 -0.06 0.06
19.16 0.80 -20.12 0.78 17.05 -8.77 -7.51 7.12 -9.28 8.99 -1.76 -7.22
S T
SR SO ST TS TP
0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
7.04 0.00 -7.04 7.04 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.11 -4.93
-0.26 0.00 -1.06 0.00 -4.00
0.35 0.71 0.35 1.20 2.80
0.13 0.38 0.60 0.17 1.33
-0.29 -0.59 -0.29 -0.45 -1.05
-0.02 -0.22 -0.23 -0.15 -0.67
0.12 0.25 0.12 0.24 0.57
0.02 0.15 0.12 0.06 0.23
7.09 0.66 -7.43 6.01 -5.72
FRAME 2

KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336

KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168

KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21

KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228

KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
FEMEF= - (8.75) (82)/12= -46.67 KN-M

FEMFE= (8.75) (82)/12= 46.67 KN-M
FEMFG= - (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMGF= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMGH= - (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMHG= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMIJ= - (8.75) (82)/12= -46.67 KN-M
FEMJI= (8.75) (82)/12= 46.67 KN-M
FEMJK= - (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMKJ= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMKL= - (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMLK= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMMN= - (8.75) (82)/12= -46.67 KN-M
FEMNM= (8.75) (82)/12= 46.67 KN-M
FEMNO= - (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMON= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMOP=- (8.75) (72)/12= -35.73 KN-M
FEMPO= (8.75) (72)/12= 35.73 KN-M
FEMQR= - (2.625) (82)/12= -14 KN-M
FEMRQ= (2.625) (82)/12= 14 KN-M
FEMRS= - (2.625) (72)/12= -10.72 KN-M
FEMSR= (2.625) (72)/12= 10.72 KN-M
FEMST= - (2.625) (72)/12= -10.72 KN-M
FEMTS= (2.625) (72)/12= 10.72 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -46.67 0.00 46.67 0.00 -35.73 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 18.90 7.56 20.16 -1.50 -3.54 -1.71 -3.99
COM 9.45 -1.77 0.00 -7.07 0.00 -0.75 9.82 3.78 0.00 0.00 -1.95
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.68 -1.47 -3.92 0.00 -0.59 -0.29 -0.67
COM -1.84 -0.74 -1.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 -4.04 -0.74 0.00 0.31 0.05
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.63 0.65 1.74 0.05 0.12 0.06 0.14
COM 0.82 0.33 0.87 0.03 0.00 0.03 1.04 0.33 0.00 -0.09 0.30
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.43 -0.17 -0.46 -0.07 -0.17 -0.08 -0.20
COM -0.22 -0.09 -0.23 -0.04 0.00 -0.04 -0.54 -0.09 0.00 0.06 -0.05
TOTAL 8.21 -2.27 -1.32 -7.09 16.43 -40.86 23.81 48.43 -4.19 -37.47 -6.37
G H I J
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
35.73 0.00 -35.73 0.00 35.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -46.67 0.00 46.67 0.00 -35.73 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -6.47 -14.15 -15.11 19.65 7.37 19.65 -1.47 -3.90 -1.67 -3.90
-0.85 0.00 -3.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.36 10.08 -0.73 9.82 3.69 -2.00 0.00 -1.95
0.63 1.37 0.63 1.46 1.33 2.91 3.11 -8.07 -3.03 -8.07 0.04 0.09 0.04 0.09
-0.14 0.00 0.67 0.70 0.31 0.00 3.07 -1.96 0.02 -2.98 -1.51 -0.33 0.30 -0.15
-0.19 -0.41 -0.19 -0.44 -0.61 -1.34 -1.43 2.07 0.78 2.07 0.23 0.61 0.26 0.61
0.03 0.00 -0.31 -0.48 -0.09 0.00 -0.85 0.87 0.11 1.59 0.39 0.07 -0.21 0.04
0.12 0.25 0.12 0.27 0.17 0.38 0.40 -1.08 -0.41 -1.08 -0.04 -0.10 -0.04 -0.10
-0.04 0.00 0.09 0.15 0.06 0.00 0.44 -0.23 -0.02 -1.27 -0.20 -0.10 0.06 -0.12
35.28 1.21 -37.96 1.66 30.43 -12.20 -17.73 21.33 -42.57 19.72 47.78 -5.67 -36.99 -5.49
K L M N
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
35.73 0.00 -35.73 0.00 35.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -46.67 0.00 46.67 0.00 -35.73 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -6.29 -14.72 -14.72 19.65 7.37 19.65 -1.47 -3.90 -1.67 -3.90
-0.84 0.00 -3.14 0.00 0.00 -7.56 -7.36 9.82 -0.73 5.09 3.69 -1.95 0.00 -0.91
0.60 1.39 0.60 1.39 2.63 6.15 6.15 -5.97 -2.24 -5.97 -0.11 -0.29 -0.13 -0.29
0.02 0.73 1.31 0.70 0.30 1.56 2.29 -4.04 -0.06 -3.45 -1.12 0.05 0.30 0.54
-0.41 -0.97 -0.41 -0.97 -0.73 -1.71 -1.71 3.17 1.19 3.17 0.03 0.08 0.04 0.08
0.13 -0.22 -0.36 -0.38 -0.21 -0.72 -1.23 1.04 4.00 1.01 0.60 0.30 -0.16 -0.05
0.12 0.29 0.12 0.29 0.38 0.89 0.89 -2.55 -0.96 -2.55 -0.09 -0.25 -0.11 -0.25
-0.02 0.14 0.19 0.27 0.06 0.20 0.39 19.19 -0.05 -0.57 -0.48 -0.05 0.02 0.07
35.33 1.37 -37.43 1.31 31.87 -15.91 -15.30 40.32 -38.13 16.39 47.71 -6.02 -37.44 -4.70
O P Q R
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.73 0.27 0.21 0.55 0.24
35.73 0.00 -35.73 0.00 35.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -14.00 14.00 0.00 -10.72
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -6.29 -14.72 -14.72 10.18 0.00 -0.68 -1.82 -0.78
-0.84 0.00 -3.14 0.00 0.00 -7.36 -3.75 9.82 -0.34 0.00 -1.95 0.00
0.60 1.39 0.60 1.39 1.96 4.58 4.58 -6.89 0.09 0.41 1.08 0.46
-0.06 0.70 0.98 0.54 0.30 3.07 2.58 -2.98 0.20 0.05 -0.15 0.26
-0.32 -0.75 -0.32 -0.75 -1.05 -2.45 -2.45 2.02 -0.07 -0.03 -0.09 -0.04
0.02 -0.48 -0.52 -0.55 -0.16 -0.85 -0.89 1.59 -0.02 -0.03 0.04 -0.27
0.23 0.54 1.50 0.54 0.34 0.79 0.79 -1.14 0.01 0.05 0.14 0.06
-0.05 0.15 0.17 0.21 0.75 0.44 0.52 -1.27 0.03 0.01 -0.12 0.10
35.30 1.54 -36.47 1.38 31.57 -16.50 -13.35 11.32 -14.09 13.76 -2.86 -10.91
S T
SR SO ST TS TP
0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
10.72 0.00 -10.72 10.72 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.22 -7.50
-0.39 0.00 -1.61 0.00 -7.36
0.53 1.08 0.53 2.21 5.15
0.23 0.70 1.10 0.26 2.29
-0.54 -1.09 -0.54 -0.77 -1.79
-0.02 -0.38 -0.38 -0.27 -1.23
0.21 0.42 0.21 0.45 1.05
0.03 0.27 0.22 0.10 0.39
10.77 0.99 -11.18 9.49 -9.00
FRAME 3

KF=307I/336 KG=313I/336

KG=265I/336 KI=19I/24 KJK=I/7 DFJK=0.15
KJ=157I/168

KKJ=I/7 DFKJ=0.15 KL=137I/114 KM=19I/24
KK=20I/21

KN=157I/168 KO=137I/228

KR=137I/228 KS=13I/21
@ JOINT T
KTP=I/3 DFTP=0.7
KTS=I/7 DFTS=0.3
KT=10I/21
FEMEF= - (2) (82)/12= -10.67 KN-M

FEMFE= (2) (82)/12= 10.67 KN-M
FEMFG= - (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMGF= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M
FEMGH= - (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMHG= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M
FEMIJ= - (2) (82)/12= -10.67 KN-M
FEMJI= (2) (82)/12= 10.67 KN-M
FEMJK= - (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMKJ= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M
FEMKL= - (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMLK= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M

FEMMN= - (2) (82)/12= -10.67 KN-M
FEMNM= (2) (82)/12= 10.67 KN-M
FEMNO= - (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMON= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M
FEMOP=- (2) (72)/12= -8.17 KN-M
FEMPO= (2) (72)/12= 8.17 KN-M
FEMQR= - (.6) (82)/12= -3.2 KN-M
FEMRQ= (.6) (82)/12= 3.2 KN-M
FEMRS= - (.6) (72)/12= -2.45 KN-M
FEMSR= (.6) (72)/12= 2.45 KN-M
FEMST= - (.6) (72)/12= -2.45 KN-M
FEMTS= (.6) (72)/12= 2.45 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.43 0.14 0.32 0.16 0.37
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -10.67 0.00 10.67 0.00 -8.17 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.32 1.73 4.61 -0.34 -0.81 -0.39 -0.91
COM 2.16 -0.41 0.00 -1.62 0.00 -0.17 -2.25 0.86 0.00 0.00 -0.45
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.98 0.39 1.04 0.00 -0.14 -0.07 -0.15
COM 0.49 0.20 0.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.92 0.20 0.00 0.07 0.31
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.15 0.40 -0.08 -0.19 -0.09 -0.21
COM 0.19 0.07 0.20 -0.04 0.00 -0.04 -0.19 0.07 0.00 -0.02 0.07
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.04 0.10 -0.02 -0.04 -0.02 -0.04
COM 0.05 0.02 0.05 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.12 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.06
TOTAL 2.88 -0.12 0.77 -1.67 5.77 -8.58 2.67 11.38 -1.17 -8.66 -1.33
G H I J
0.15 0.34 0.15 0.36 0.18 0.40 0.42 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
8.17 0.00 -8.17 0.00 8.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.67 0.00 10.67 0.00 -8.17 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.48 -3.23 -3.45 -4.49 -1.69 -4.49 -0.34 -0.89 -0.38 -0.89
-0.20 0.00 -0.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.68 2.30 -0.17 2.25 -0.84 -0.46 0.00 -0.45
0.14 0.31 0.14 0.33 0.30 0.67 0.71 -1.84 -0.69 -1.84 0.23 0.62 0.27 0.62
-0.03 0.00 0.15 0.16 0.07 0.00 0.70 0.52 0.12 0.26 -0.35 -0.08 0.07 -0.03
-0.04 -0.09 -0.04 -0.10 -0.14 -0.31 -0.33 -0.38 -0.14 -0.38 0.05 0.14 0.06 0.14
-0.05 0.00 -0.07 -0.13 -0.02 0.00 -0.20 0.20 0.03 0.36 -0.07 -0.11 -0.06 -0.11
0.04 0.08 0.04 0.09 0.04 0.09 0.09 -0.25 -0.09 -0.25 0.05 0.12 0.05 0.12
-0.01 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.10 0.05 0.02 -0.78 -0.05 -0.02 0.01 -0.03
8.02 0.30 -8.67 0.38 6.96 -2.79 -4.05 -3.89 8.05 -4.87 9.36 -0.67 -8.15 -0.62
K L M N
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.16 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.15 0.36
8.17 0.00 -8.17 0.00 8.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 -10.67 0.00 10.67 0.00 -8.17 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.44 -3.36 -3.36 4.49 1.69 4.49 -0.34 -0.89 -0.38 -0.89
-0.19 0.00 -0.72 0.00 0.00 -1.73 -1.68 -2.25 -0.17 1.16 0.84 -0.45 0.00 -0.21
0.14 0.32 0.14 0.32 0.60 1.40 1.40 0.53 0.20 0.53 -0.03 -0.07 -0.03 -0.07
0.13 0.17 0.30 0.16 0.07 0.36 0.52 -0.92 -0.01 -0.79 0.10 0.31 0.07 0.12
-0.11 -0.27 -0.11 -0.27 -0.17 -0.39 -0.39 0.73 0.27 0.73 -0.08 -0.21 -0.09 -0.21
0.03 -0.05 -0.08 -0.09 -0.06 -0.16 -0.28 -0.19 4.00 -0.11 0.14 0.07 -0.04 -0.01
0.03 0.07 0.03 0.07 0.09 0.21 0.21 -1.56 -0.58 -1.56 -0.02 -0.06 -0.02 -0.06
0.03 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.01 0.05 0.09 2.68 -0.01 -0.13 -0.29 0.06 -0.01 0.05
8.22 0.28 -8.57 0.27 7.28 -3.63 -3.49 3.51 -5.29 4.32 10.99 -1.24 -8.68 -1.28
O P Q R
0.15 0.35 0.15 0.35 0.18 0.41 0.41 0.73 0.27 0.21 0.55 0.24
8.17 0.00 -8.17 0.00 8.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.20 3.20 0.00 -2.45
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.44 -3.36 -3.36 2.33 0.00 -0.16 -0.42 -0.18
-0.19 0.00 -0.72 0.00 0.00 -1.68 -0.86 2.25 -0.08 0.00 -0.45 0.00
0.14 0.32 0.14 0.32 0.45 1.05 1.05 -1.58 0.02 0.09 0.25 0.11
-0.01 0.16 0.22 0.12 0.07 0.70 0.59 0.26 0.05 0.01 -0.03 0.06
-0.07 -0.17 -0.07 -0.17 -0.24 -0.56 -0.56 -0.22 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01
-0.05 -0.13 -0.12 -0.13 -0.04 -0.20 -0.20 0.36 0.00 -0.01 -0.11 -0.06
0.06 0.15 0.09 0.15 0.08 0.18 0.18 -0.26 0.00 0.04 0.10 0.04
-0.01 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.12 -0.78 0.02 0.00 -0.03 0.02
8.03 0.35 -8.59 0.34 7.09 -3.77 -3.05 2.36 -3.21 3.17 -0.71 -2.47
S T
SR SO ST TS TP
0.27 0.54 0.27 0.30 0.70
2.45 0.00 -2.45 2.45 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.74 -1.72
-0.09 0.00 -0.37 0.00 -1.68
0.12 0.25 0.12 0.50 1.18
0.05 0.16 0.25 0.06 0.52
-0.12 -0.25 -0.12 -0.18 -0.41
0.00 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 -0.28
0.05 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.24
0.02 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.09
2.48 0.24 -2.56 2.17 -2.06
FRAME A

KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEF=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (8) (4.752)/12= -15.04 KN-M

FEMED= (8) (4.752)/12= 15.04 KN-M
FEMEF= - (8) (22)/12= -2.67 KN-M
FEMFE= (8) (22)/12= 2.67 KN-M
FEMHG= - (8) (4.752)/12= -15.04 KN-M
FEMGH= (8) (4.752)/12= 15.04 KN-M
FEMHI= - (8) (22)/12= -2.67 KN-M
FEMIH= (8) (22)/12= 2.67 KN-M
FEMJK= - (8) (4.752)/12= -15.04 KN-M
FEMKJ= = (8) (4.752)/12= 15.04 KN-M
FEMKL= - (8) (22)/12= -2.67 KN-M
FEMLK= (8) (22)/12= 2.67 KN-M
FEMMN= - (3) (4.752)/12= -5.64 KN-M
FEMNM= (3) (4.752)/12= 5.64 KN-M
FEMNO= - (3) (22)/12= -1 KN-M
FEMON= (3) (22)/12= 1 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25 0.44 0.27 0.29
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -15.04 0.00 15.04 0.00 -2.67 0.00 2.67 0.00 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.49 3.70 5.85 -1.92 -2.85 -4.57 -3.04 -1.17 -0.72 -0.77
COM 2.75 -1.42 -0.36 0.00 -0.96 2.86 1.85 0.00 -0.59 -1.50 -2.28 0.00 -0.38
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.69 -0.47 -0.74 0.04 0.05 0.09 0.06 1.17 0.72 0.77
COM -0.35 0.03 0.36 0.00 0.02 -0.92 -0.23 0.00 0.59 0.22 0.04 0.00 0.43
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.22 0.35 -0.09 -0.13 -0.21 -0.14 -0.21 -0.13 -0.14
COM 0.16 -0.07 -0.06 0.00 -0.04 0.18 0.11 0.00 -0.10 -0.01 -0.10 0.00 -0.16
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.05 -0.03 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.07 0.08
COM -0.02 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.09 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.03
TOTAL 2.54 -1.46 -0.03 5.08 -12.60 7.43 14.78 -2.92 -7.40 -4.39 0.23 -0.06 -0.14
G H I J
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38
0.00 -15.04 0.00 15.04 0.00 -2.67 0.00 2.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 -15.04 0.00
5.72 3.61 5.72 -1.89 -2.99 -4.49 -2.99 -1.14 -0.76 -0.76 5.72 3.61 5.72
2.93 -0.95 2.86 1.81 -1.52 -0.57 -1.50 -2.25 -0.39 -0.38 2.86 -0.95 1.72
-1.84 -1.16 -1.84 0.27 0.43 0.65 0.43 1.29 0.86 0.86 -1.38 -0.87 -1.38
-0.37 0.14 -0.69 -0.58 0.03 0.65 -0.01 0.32 0.39 0.40 -0.92 0.00 -0.73
0.35 0.22 0.35 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.48 -0.32 -0.32 0.63 0.40 0.63
0.18 -0.01 0.31 0.11 -0.07 -0.24 -0.03 -0.02 -0.07 -0.10 0.18 -0.02 0.19
-0.18 -0.12 -0.18 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.05 -0.13 -0.08 -0.13
-0.03 0.02 -0.07 -0.06 0.00 0.04 -0.02 0.04 0.04 0.05 -0.09 -0.01 -0.10
6.75 -13.29 6.46 14.72 -4.09 -6.58 -4.08 0.52 -0.20 -0.20 6.85 -12.97 5.92
K L M N O
0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
15.04 0.00 -2.67 0.00 2.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 -5.64 5.64 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00
-1.89 -2.99 -4.49 -2.99 -1.14 -0.76 -0.76 3.44 2.20 -0.93 -1.49 -2.23 -0.60 -0.40
2.86 -1.50 -0.57 -0.74 -2.25 -0.38 -0.20 2.86 -0.46 1.10 -1.50 -0.30 -1.11 -0.38
-0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 1.21 0.81 0.81 -1.46 -0.93 0.14 0.22 0.33 0.90 0.60
-0.69 0.22 0.61 0.11 -0.01 0.43 0.30 -0.69 0.07 -0.47 -0.01 0.45 0.17 0.40
-0.04 -0.06 -0.09 -0.06 -0.31 -0.21 -0.21 0.38 0.24 0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.34 -0.23
0.31 -0.01 -0.15 0.00 -0.04 -0.16 -0.11 0.31 0.00 0.12 -0.03 -0.17 0.01 -0.10
-0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.04 0.14 0.09 0.09 -0.19 -0.12 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.04
-0.07 0.03 0.07 0.01 -0.03 0.03 0.02 -0.07 0.01 -0.06 -0.02 0.03 0.02 0.05
15.50 -4.37 -7.37 -3.72 0.24 -0.15 -0.07 4.58 -4.64 5.57 -2.78 -2.84 0.09 -0.03
FRAME B

KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEF=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (15) (4.752)/12= -28.20 KN-M

FEMED= (15) (4.752)/12= 28.20 KN-M
FEMEF= - (15) (22)/12= -5 KN-M
FEMFE= (15) (22)/12= 5 KN-M
FEMHG= - (15) (4.752)/12= -28.20 KN-M
FEMGH= (15) (4.752)/12= 28.20 KN-M
FEMHI= - (15) (22)/12= -5 KN-M
FEMIH= (15) (22)/12= 5 KN-M
FEMJK= - (15) (4.752)/12= -28.20 KN-M
FEMKJ= = (15) (4.752)/12= 28.20 KN-M
FEMKL= - - (15) (22)/12= -5 KN-M
FEMLK= (15) (22)/12= 5 KN-M
FEMMN= - (4.5) (4.752)/12= -8.46 KN-M
FEMNM= (4.5) (4.752)/12= 8.46 KN-M
FEMNO= - (4.5) (22)/12= -1.5 KN-M
FEMON= (4.5) (22)/12= 1.5 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25 0.44 0.27 0.29
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -28.20 0.00 28.20 0.00 -5.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.29 6.94 10.97 -3.60 -5.34 -8.56 -5.71 -2.20 -1.35 -1.45
COM 5.15 -2.67 -0.68 0.00 -1.80 5.36 3.47 0.00 -1.10 -2.81 -4.28 0.00 -0.72
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.30 -0.88 -1.38 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.11 2.20 1.35 1.45
COM -0.65 0.05 0.67 0.00 0.03 -1.72 -0.44 0.00 1.10 0.41 0.08 0.00 0.81
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.62 0.42 0.66 -0.17 -0.25 -0.39 -0.26 -0.39 -0.24 -0.26
COM 0.31 -0.12 -0.12 0.00 -0.08 0.31 0.21 0.00 -0.20 -0.02 -0.20 0.00 -0.30
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.08 -0.05 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.13 0.14
COM -0.04 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 -0.18 -0.03 0.00 0.11 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.05
TOTAL 4.76 -2.74 -0.05 9.53 -23.63 13.92 27.72 -5.48 -13.88 -8.23 0.43 -0.11 -0.27
G H I J
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38
0.00 -28.20 0.00 28.20 0.00 -5.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -28.20 0.00
10.72 6.77 10.72 -3.55 -5.62 -8.42 -5.62 -2.15 -1.43 -1.43 10.72 6.77 10.72
5.49 -1.78 5.36 3.38 -2.85 -1.07 -2.81 -4.21 -0.73 -0.72 5.36 -1.78 2.58
-3.45 -2.18 -3.45 0.51 0.81 1.22 0.81 2.42 1.62 1.62 -2.34 -1.48 -2.34
-0.69 0.26 -1.17 -1.09 0.05 1.21 -0.04 0.61 0.72 0.75 -1.72 -0.03 -1.42
0.61 0.39 0.61 -0.02 -0.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.89 -0.59 -0.59 1.21 0.76 1.21
0.33 -0.01 0.60 0.19 -0.13 -0.45 -0.07 -0.02 -0.13 -0.17 0.31 -0.04 0.32
-0.35 -0.22 -0.35 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.11 0.14 0.09 0.09 -0.22 -0.14 -0.22
-0.04 0.03 -0.11 -0.11 0.00 0.07 -0.04 0.08 0.07 0.09 -0.18 -0.03 -0.19
12.61 -24.94 12.21 27.59 -7.66 -12.33 -7.69 0.98 -0.37 -0.37 13.12 -24.16 10.65
K L M N O
0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
28.20 0.00 -5.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.46 8.46 0.00 -1.50 1.50 0.00
-3.55 -5.62 -8.42 -5.62 -2.14 -1.43 -1.43 5.16 3.30 -1.39 -2.23 -3.34 0.00 -0.60
5.36 -2.81 -1.07 -1.11 -4.21 -0.72 -0.30 5.36 -0.70 1.65 -2.81 0.00 -1.67 -0.72
-0.06 -0.09 -0.13 -0.09 2.24 1.49 1.49 -2.84 -1.82 0.23 0.37 0.56 1.43 0.95
-1.17 0.41 1.12 0.19 -0.07 0.81 0.48 -1.17 0.12 -0.91 -0.04 0.72 0.28 0.75
-0.08 -0.13 -0.20 -0.13 -0.52 -0.35 -0.35 0.64 0.41 0.05 0.08 0.11 -0.62 -0.41
0.60 -0.02 -0.26 0.04 -0.10 -0.30 -0.21 0.60 0.02 0.21 -0.07 -0.31 0.06 -0.17
-0.06 -0.09 -0.13 -0.09 0.26 0.17 0.17 -0.38 -0.24 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.05
-0.11 0.05 0.13 0.03 -0.07 0.05 0.02 -0.11 0.02 -0.12 -0.04 0.04 0.04 0.09
29.14 -8.29 -13.97 -6.79 0.39 -0.27 -0.12 7.26 -7.35 8.21 -4.69 -3.65 1.09 -0.07
FRAME C

KDE=I/4.75 DFDE=0.246 KED=I/4.75DFED=0.155 KFE=I/2 DFFE=0.446
KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEF=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114
KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (14) (4.752)/12 = -26.32 KN-M

FEMED= (14) (4.752)/12 = 26.32 KN-M
FEMEF= - (14) (22)/12 = - 4.67 KN-M
FEMFE= (14) (22)/12 = 4.67 KN-M
FEMHG= - (14) (4.752)/12 = -26.32 KN-M
FEMGH= (14) (4.752)/12 = 26.32 KN-M
FEMHI= - (14) (22)/12 = - 4.67 KN-M
FEMIH= (14) (22)/12 = 4.67 KN-M
FEMJK= - (14) (4.752)/12 = -26.32 KN-M
FEMKJ= = (14) (4.752)/12 = 26.32 KN-M
FEMKL= - (14) (22)/12 = - 4.67 KN-M
FEMLK= (14) (22)/12 = 4.67 KN-M
FEMMN= - (4.2) (4.752)/12 = -7.9 KN-M
FEMNM= (4.2) (4.752)/12 = 7.9 KN-M
FEMNO= - (4.2) (22)/12 = -1.4 KN-M
FEMON= (4.2) (22)/12 = 1.4 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25 0.44 0.27 0.29
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -26.32 0.00 26.32 0.00 -4.67 0.00 4.67 0.00 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.61 6.48 10.24 -3.36 -4.98 -7.99 -5.33 -2.05 -1.26 -1.35
COM 4.80 -2.49 -0.63 0.00 -1.68 5.00 3.24 0.00 -1.03 -2.62 -4.00 0.00 -0.67
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.21 -0.82 -1.29 0.06 0.09 0.15 0.10 2.05 1.26 1.35
COM -0.61 0.05 0.63 0.00 0.03 -1.61 -0.41 0.00 1.03 0.38 0.08 0.00 0.53
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.58 0.39 0.61 -0.15 -0.23 -0.37 -0.24 -0.26 -0.16 -0.17
COM 0.29 -0.11 -0.08 0.00 -0.08 0.29 0.19 0.00 -0.13 0.03 -0.18 0.00 -0.28
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.08 -0.05 -0.08 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 0.20 0.12 0.13
COM -0.04 -0.01 0.06 0.00 -0.01 -0.17 -0.03 0.00 0.10 0.05 -0.02 0.00 0.03
TOTAL 4.45 -2.57 -0.02 8.89 -22.06 12.99 25.86 -5.14 -12.94 -7.66 0.48 -0.04 -0.44
G H I J
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38
0.00 -26.32 0.00 26.32 0.00 -4.67 0.00 4.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 -26.32 0.00
10.00 6.32 10.00 -3.31 -5.24 -4.67 -5.24 -2.00 -1.33 -1.33 10.00 6.32 10.00
5.12 -1.66 5.00 3.16 -2.66 -1.00 -2.62 -2.33 -0.68 -0.67 5.00 -1.66 2.41
-3.22 -2.03 -3.22 0.48 0.76 1.13 0.76 1.58 1.05 1.05 -2.19 -1.38 -2.19
-0.65 0.24 -1.09 -1.02 0.05 0.79 -0.04 0.57 0.68 0.70 -1.61 -0.03 -1.33
0.57 0.36 0.57 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.05 -0.83 -0.56 -0.56 1.13 0.71 1.13
0.31 0.02 0.56 0.18 -0.12 -0.42 -0.07 0.04 -0.09 -0.13 0.29 -0.04 0.29
-0.34 -0.21 -0.34 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.05 -0.20 -0.13 -0.20
-0.04 0.03 -0.10 -0.11 -0.01 0.04 -0.05 0.08 0.07 0.08 -0.17 -0.03 -0.18
11.76 -23.26 11.39 25.80 -7.07 -8.55 -7.11 1.84 -0.81 -0.80 12.25 -22.56 9.93
K L M N O
0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
26.32 0.00 -4.67 0.00 4.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.90 7.90 0.00 -1.40 1.40 0.00
-3.31 -5.24 -7.86 -5.24 -2.00 -1.33 -1.33 4.82 3.08 -1.30 -2.08 -3.12 -0.84 -0.56
5.00 -2.62 -1.00 -1.04 -3.93 -0.67 -0.28 5.00 -0.65 1.54 -2.62 -0.42 -1.56 -0.67
-0.05 -0.08 -0.12 -0.08 2.09 1.40 1.40 -2.65 -1.70 0.30 0.48 0.72 1.34 0.89
-1.09 0.38 1.04 0.24 -0.06 0.53 0.45 -1.09 0.15 -0.85 -0.04 0.67 0.36 0.70
-0.09 -0.14 -0.21 -0.14 -0.39 -0.26 -0.26 0.58 0.37 0.04 0.07 0.11 -0.63 -0.42
0.56 0.03 -0.19 0.04 -0.10 -0.28 -0.21 0.56 0.02 0.18 -0.07 -0.32 0.05 -0.13
-0.07 -0.10 -0.16 -0.10 0.25 0.17 0.17 -0.36 -0.23 0.04 0.06 0.10 0.05 0.03
-0.10 0.05 0.13 0.03 -0.08 0.03 0.02 -0.10 0.02 -0.11 -0.05 0.02 0.05 0.08
27.17 -7.73 -13.04 -6.30 0.45 -0.42 -0.06 6.75 -6.83 7.74 -4.25 -3.64 0.21 -0.08
FRAME D

KD= 78I/912 KEF=I/2 DFEF=0.369 KF=55I/48
KE=1237I/912

KG=50I/757 KHI=1/2 DFHI=0.363 KI=7I/6
KH=157I/114

KJ=217I/228 KKH=1/3 DFKH=0.242 KL=7I/6
KK=157I/114

KM= 31I/57 KNK=1/3 DFNK=0.32 KO=5I/6
KN=119I/114
FEMDE= - (7) (4.752)/12 = -13.16 KN-M

FEMED= (7) (4.752)/12 = 13.16 KN-M
FEMEF= - (7) (22)/12 = - 2.33 KN-M
FEMFE= (7) (22)/12 = 2.33 KN-M
FEMHG= - (7) (4.752)/12 = -13.16 KN-M
FEMGH= (7) (4.752)/12 = 13.16 KN-M
FEMHI= - (7) (22)/12 = - 2.33 KN-M
FEMIH= (7) (22)/12 = 2.33 KN-M
FEMJK= - (7) (4.752)/12 = -13.16 KN-M
FEMKJ= = (7) (4.752)/12 = 13.16 KN-M
FEMKL= - (7) (22)/12 = - 2.33 KN-M
FEMLK= (7) (22)/12 = 2.33 KN-M
FEMMN= - (2.7) (4.752)/12 = -5.08 KN-M
FEMNM= (2.7) (4.752)/12 = 5.08 KN-M
FEMNO= - (2.7) (22)/12 = -0.9 KN-M
FEMON= (2.7) (22)/12 = 0.9 KN-M
joints A B C D E F
DF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.25 0.39 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.25 0.44 0.27 0.29
COF
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -13.16 0.00 13.16 0.00 -2.33 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.00
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.80 3.24 5.12 -1.68 -2.49 -4.00 -2.66 -1.03 -0.63 -0.68
COM 2.40 -1.25 -0.32 0.00 -0.84 2.50 1.62 0.00 -0.51 -1.31 -2.00 0.00 -0.33
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.61 -0.41 -0.65 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.05 1.03 0.63 0.68
COM -0.30 0.02 0.31 0.00 0.02 -0.80 -0.20 0.00 0.51 0.19 0.04 0.00 0.38
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.19 0.31 -0.08 -0.11 -0.18 -0.12 -0.18 -0.11 -0.12
COM 0.14 -0.06 -0.06 0.00 -0.04 0.15 0.10 0.00 -0.09 0.01 -0.09 0.00 -0.14
DM(BAL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.04 -0.03 -0.05 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.10 0.06 0.07
COM -0.02 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01
TOTAL 2.22 -1.28 -0.03 4.44 -11.03 6.50 12.93 -2.56 -6.49 -3.82 0.20 -0.05 -0.14
G H I J
0.38 0.24 0.38 0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.24 0.38
0.00 -13.16 0.00 13.16 0.00 -2.33 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 -13.16 0.00
5.00 3.16 5.00 -1.66 -2.62 -3.93 -2.62 -1.00 -0.67 -0.67 5.00 3.16 5.00
2.56 -0.83 2.50 1.58 -1.33 -0.50 -1.31 -1.97 -0.34 -0.33 2.50 -0.83 1.55
-1.61 -1.02 -1.61 0.24 0.38 0.57 0.38 1.13 0.75 0.75 -1.22 -0.77 -1.22
-0.32 0.12 -0.61 -0.51 0.03 0.57 -0.20 0.28 0.34 0.35 -0.80 -0.13 -0.64
0.31 0.20 0.31 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.42 -0.28 -0.28 0.60 0.38 0.60
0.15 0.01 0.30 0.10 -0.06 -0.21 -0.02 0.02 -0.06 -0.05 0.15 -0.02 0.17
-0.18 -0.11 -0.18 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 -0.12 -0.07 -0.12
-0.02 0.02 -0.06 -0.06 0.00 0.02 -0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04 -0.09 -0.02 -0.10
5.90 -11.62 5.66 12.91 -3.54 -5.71 -3.74 0.46 -0.19 -0.16 6.02 -11.47 5.24
K L M N O
0.15 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.43 0.29 0.29 0.61 0.39 0.20 0.32 0.48 0.60 0.40
13.16 0.00 -2.33 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 -5.08 5.08 0.00 -0.90 0.90 0.00
-1.66 -2.62 -3.93 -2.62 2.33 -0.67 -0.67 3.10 1.98 -0.84 -1.34 -2.00 -0.54 -0.36
2.50 -1.31 1.17 -0.67 -1.97 -0.33 -0.18 2.50 -0.42 0.99 -1.31 -0.27 -1.00 -0.33
-0.26 -0.41 -0.61 -0.41 1.06 0.71 0.71 -1.27 -0.81 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.80 0.53
-0.61 0.19 0.53 0.09 -0.31 0.38 0.27 -0.61 0.06 -0.41 -0.20 0.40 0.14 0.35
-0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.05 -0.14 -0.10 -0.10 0.34 0.22 0.04 0.07 0.10 -0.30 -0.20
0.30 0.01 -0.07 0.03 -0.04 -0.14 -0.10 0.30 0.02 0.11 -0.02 -0.15 0.05 -0.05
-0.04 -0.07 -0.10 -0.07 0.12 0.08 0.08 -0.19 -0.12 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.00 0.00
-0.06 0.02 0.06 0.01 -0.05 0.01 0.00 -0.06 0.01 -0.06 -0.03 0.00 0.02 0.04
13.30 -4.23 -5.37 -3.67 3.34 -0.06 0.01 4.10 -4.15 5.04 -2.63 -2.51 0.07 -0.01
D. WIND LOAD
Given:
Kz= 1.22
Iw = 1.0 (Standard Occupancy)
Kzt = 1.0 (Flat Surface)
Kd = 0.85(Building Main Wind to h = 12 consider worse scenario)
V= 200 Kph
qz = 47.3 x 106 KzKztKdIwV 2

qz = 47.3 x 106 (1.22)(1.0)(. 85)(1.0)(2002 )
qz = 1.65 KPa
Using DUCHEMINS Formula:

2 Psin
Pn = [ ]
1 + (sin )2
1.5
= tan1 ( )
7.25
= 11.69
2 (1.656)(sin 11.69)
Pn = [ ]
1 + (sin 11.69)2
Pn = .645 Kpa
DESIGN OF STRUCTURE
DESIGN OF BEAMS
FRAME 1
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 165.78 kN-m
MDL = 97.85 kN-m
MLL = 26.29 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(97.85) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(26.29)
Mu = 296.35 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
296.35(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 940.78 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W12 X 40
Z = 1007.99 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.56 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(97.85 + .56) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(26.29)
Mu = 297.02 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1007.99)(103 )
Mn = 317.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 38
SPAN FG:
GIVEN:
MEL = 165.78 kN-m
MDL = 75.70 kN-m
MLL = 20.34 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(75.70) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(20.34)
Mu = 266.79 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
266.79(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 846.95x 103 mm3
Z = 942.43 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(75.70 + .59) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(20.34)
Mu = 267.50 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(942.43)(103 )
Mn = 296.86 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 40
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 165.78 kN-m
MDL = 76.70 kN-m
MLL = 20.61 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(76.70) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(20.64)
Mu = 268.13 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
266.79(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 851.19x 103 mm3
Z = 942.43 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(76.70 + .59) + 1.0(165.78) + 0.5(20.34)
Mu = 268.83 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(942.43)(103 )
Mn = 296.86 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 40
SPAN IJ:
GIVEN:
MEL = 127.34 kN-m
MDL = 96.04 kN-m
MLL = 25.94 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(96.04) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(25.94)
Mu = 255.56 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
255.56(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 811.30 x 103 mm3
Z = 839.17 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(96.04 + .51) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(25.94)
Mu = 256.18 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(839.17 )(103 )
Mn = 264.34 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 35
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 127.34 kN-m
MDL = 74.35 kN-m
MLL = 20.09 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(74.35) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(20.09)
Mu = 226.61 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
226.61(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 719.38 x 103 mm3
Z = 775.25 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.44 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(74.35 + .44) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(20.09)
Mu = 227.13 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(775.25 )(103 )
Mn = 244.20 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 30
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 127.34 kN-m
MDL = 75.22 kN-m
MLL = 20.32 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(75.22) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(20.32)
Mu = 227.76 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
227.76(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 723.06 x 103 mm3
Z = 775.25 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.44 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(74.35 + .44) + 1.0(127.34) + 0.5(20.09)
Mu = 228.29 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(775.25)(103 )
Mn = 244.20 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 30
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 73.82 kN-m
MDL = 96.16 kN-m
MLL = 25.81 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(96.16 ) + 1.0(73.82 ) + 0.5(25.81)
Mu = 202.12 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
202.12(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 641.64 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W14X 26
Z = 658.88 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(96.16 + .38) + 1.0(73.82) + 0.5(25.81)
Mu = 202.50 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(658.88)(103 )
Mn = 207.55 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 26
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 73.82 kN-m
MDL = 75.07 kN-m
MLL = 20.31 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(75.07 ) + 1.0(73.82 ) + 0.5(20.31)
Mu = 174.06 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
174.06(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 552.57 x 103 mm3
Z = 614.63 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(75.07 + .38) + 1.0(73.82) + 0.5(20.31)
Mu = 174.44 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(614.63 )(103 )
Mn = 194.61 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 26
SPAN OP:
GIVEN:
MEL = 73.82 kN-m
MDL = 69.68 kN-m
MLL = 20.12 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(69.68 ) + 1.0(73.82 ) + 0.5(20.12)
Mu = 167.50 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
167.50(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 531.73 x 103 mm3
Z = 544.15 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(69.68 + .32) + 1.0(73.82) + 0.5(20.12)
Mu = 167.82 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(544.15 )(103 )
Mn = 171.41 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 22
SPAN QR:
GIVEN:
MEL = 20.93 kN-m
MDL = 35.00 kN-m
MLL = 9.28 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(35.00 ) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(9.28)
Mu = 67.57 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
67.57(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 214.51 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 15
Z = 222.90 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.22 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(35.00 + .22) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(9.28)
Mu = 67.79 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(222.90)(103 )
Mn = 70.21 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W8 X 15
SPAN RS:
GIVEN:
MEL = 20.93 kN-m
MDL = 27.22 kN-m
MLL = 7.22 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(27.22 ) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(7.22)
Mu = 57.20 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
57.20(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 181.60 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 13
Z = 186.85 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.19 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(27.22 + .19 ) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(7.22)
Mu = 57.4 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(186.85)(103 )
Mn = 58.86 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W8 X 13
SPAN ST:
GIVEN:
MEL = 20.93 kN-m
MDL = 28.02 kN-m
MLL = 7.43 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(28.02 ) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(7.43)
Mu = 58.27 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
58.27(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 184.98 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 13
Z = 186.85 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.19 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(28.02 + .19 ) + 1.0(20.93) + 0.5(7.43)
Mu = 58.46 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(186.85)(103 )
Mn = 58.86 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W8 X 13
FRAME 2
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 220.08 kN-m
MDL = 119.63 kN-m
MLL = 48.43 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(119.63) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(48.43 )
Mu = 387.85 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
387.85 (106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1231.27 x 103 mm3
Z = 1284.98 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(119.63 + .59) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(48.43 )
Mu = 388.44 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1284.98 )(103 )
Mn = 404.77 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 40
SPAN FG:
GIVEN:
MEL = 220.08 kN-m
MDL = 92.55 kN-m
MLL = 37.47 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(92.55) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(37.47)
Mu = 349.88 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
349.88 (106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1110.714 x 103 mm3
Z = 1194.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(92.55 + .59) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(37.47)
Mu = 350.46 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1194.83 )(103 )
Mn = 376.37 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 40
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 220.08 kN-m
MDL = 93.77 kN-m
MLL = 37.96 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(93.77 ) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(37.96)
Mu = 351.58 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
351.58(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1116.14 x 103 mm3
Z = 1194.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(93.77 + .59 ) + 1.0(220.08 ) + 0.5(37.96)
Mu = 352.17 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1194.83 )(103 )
Mn = 376.37 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 40
SPAN IJ:
GIVEN:
MEL = 157.44 kN-m
MDL = 117.51 kN-m
MLL = 47.78 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(117.51 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(47.78)
Mu = 322.34 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
322.34 (106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1023.31 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(117.51 + .51 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(47.78)
Mu = 322.86 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94 )(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 157.44 kN-m
MDL = 90.98 kN-m
MLL = 36.99 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(90.98 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(36.99)
Mu = 285.11 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
285.11(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 905.11 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(90.98 + .51 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(36.99)
Mu = 285.63 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94 )(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 157.44 kN-m
MDL = 92.05 kN-m
MLL = 37.43 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(92.05 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(37.43)
Mu = 286.62 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
286.62(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 909.89 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(92.05 + .51 ) + 1.0(157.44 ) + 0.5(37.43)
Mu = 287.13 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94 )(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 91.26 kN-m
MDL = 117.75 kN-m
MLL = 47.71 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(117.75) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(47.71)
Mu = 256.42 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
256.42(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 814.02 x 103 mm3
Z = 885.06 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.46 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(117.75 + .46) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(47.71)
Mu = 256.87 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(885.06 )(103 )
Mn = 278.79 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 31
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 91.26 kN-m
MDL = 91.93 kN-m
MLL = 37.44 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(91.93 ) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(37.44)
Mu = 220.30 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
220.30(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 699.35 x 103 mm3
Z = 724.44 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(91.93 + .38 ) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(37.44)
Mu = 220.68 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(724.44 )(103 )
Mn = 228.20 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 26
SPAN OP:
GIVEN:
MEL = 91.26 kN-m
MDL = 84.01 kN-m
MLL = 36.47 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(84.01) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(36.47)
Mu = 210.31 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
210.31(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 667.64 x 103 mm3
Z = 724.44 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(84.01 + .38) + 1.0(91.26 ) + 0.5(36.47)
Mu = 210.69 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(724.44 )(103 )
Mn = 228.20 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 26
SPAN QR:
GIVEN:
MEL = 25.86 kN-m
MDL = 37.56 kN-m
MLL = 14.09 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(37.56 ) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(14.09)
Mu = 77.98 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
77.98(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 247.55 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.21 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(37.56 + .21) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(14.09)
Mu = 78.18 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(285.19 )(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN RS:
GIVEN:
MEL = 25.86 kN-m
MDL = 29.14 kN-m
MLL = 10.91 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(29.14 ) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(10.91)
Mu = 71.48 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
71.48(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 226.91 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.21 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(29.14 + .21 ) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(10.91)
Mu = 66.49kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)285.19 )(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN RS:
GIVEN:
MEL = 25.86 kN-m
MDL = 29.92 kN-m
MLL = 11.18 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(29.92 ) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(11.18)
Mu = 67.35 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
67.35(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 213.82 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.21 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(29.92 ) + 1.0(25.86) + 0.5(11.18)
Mu = 67.56 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)285.19 )(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
FRAME 3
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 60.73 kN-m
MDL = 61.49 kN-m
MLL = 11.38 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL
Mu = 1.2( 61.49) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 11.38)
Mu = 140.21 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
140.21(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 445.10 x 103 mm3
Z = 480.28 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2( 61.49 + .32) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 11.38)
Mu = 140.53 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(480.28)(103 )
Mn = 151.27 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 22
SPAN FG:
GIVEN:
MEL = 60.73 kN-m
MDL = 46.81 kN-m
MLL = 8.66 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2( 46.81 ) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 8.66)
Mu = 121.23 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
121.23(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 384.86 x 103 mm3
Z = 404.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2( 46.81 + .28 ) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 8.66)
Mu = 121.51 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 60.73 kN-m
MDL = 46.83 kN-m
MLL = 8.67 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2( 46.83 ) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 8.67)
Mu = 121.27 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
121.27(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 384.99 x 103 mm3
Z = 404.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2( 46.83 + .28 ) + 1.0(60.73 ) + 0.5( 8.67)
Mu = 121.55 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN IJ:
GIVEN:
MEL = 46.65 kN-m
MDL = 50.15 kN-m
MLL = 9.36 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(50.15) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(9.36)
Mu = 111.51 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
111.51(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 345 x 103 mm3
Z = 404.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(50.15 + .28) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(9.36)
Mu = 111.79 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 46.65 kN-m
MDL = 44.01 kN-m
MLL = 8.22 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(44.01 ) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(8.22)
Mu = 103.57 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
103.57(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 328.8 x 103 mm3
Z = 354.02 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(44.01 + .28) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(8.22)
Mu = 103.85 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(354.02)(103 )
Mn = 111.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 19
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 46.65 kN-m
MDL = 45.94 kN-m
MLL = 8.57 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(45.94 ) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(8.57)
Mu = 106.06 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
106.06(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 336.71 x 103 mm3
Z = 354.02 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(45.94 + .28) + 1.0(46.65) + 0.5(8.57)
Mu = 106.34 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(354.02)(103 )
Mn = 111.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 19
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 27.05 kN-m
MDL = 59.95 kN-m
MLL = 10.99 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(59.95) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(10.99)
Mu = 148.5 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
148.5(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 331.70 x 103 mm3
Z = 354.02 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(59.95 + .28) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(10.99)
Mu = 104.76 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(354.02)(103 )
Mn = 111.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 19
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 27.05 kN-m
MDL = 46.46 kN-m
MLL = 8.68 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(46.46) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(8.68)
Mu = 87.14 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
87.14(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 276.64 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.25 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(46.46 + .25) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(8.68)
Mu = 87.39 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(285.19)(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN OP:
GIVEN:
MEL = 27.05 kN-m
MDL = 42.73 kN-m
MLL = 8.59 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(42.73) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(8.59)
Mu = 82.62 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
82.62(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 262.29 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.25 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(42.73 + .25) + 1.0(27.05) + 0.5(8.59)
Mu = 82.87 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(285.19)(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN QR:
GIVEN:
MEL = 7.67 kN-m
MDL = 32.80 kN-m
MLL = 3.21 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(32.80) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(3.21)
Mu = 48.64 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
48.64(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 154.4 x 103 mm3
Z = 206.51 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.18 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(32.80 + .18) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(3.21)
Mu = 48.81 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(206.51)(103 )
Mn = 65.05 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 12
SPAN RS:
GIVEN:
MEL = 7.67 kN-m
MDL = 25.56 kN-m
MLL = 2.48 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(25.56) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(2.48)
Mu = 39.58 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
39.58(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 125.66 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 10
Z = 145.38 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.15 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(25.56 + .15) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(2.48)
Mu = 39.73 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(145.38)(103 )
Mn = 45.79 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W8 X 10
SPAN ST:
GIVEN:
MEL = 7.67 kN-m
MDL = 26.63 kN-m
MLL = 2.56 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(26.63) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(2.56)
Mu = 40.91 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
39.58(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 129.86 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 10
Z = 145.38 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.15 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(26.63 + .15) + 1.0(7.67) + 0.5(2.56)
Mu = 41.05 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(145.38)(103 )
Mn = 45.79 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W8 X 10
FRAME A
SPAN DE:
GIVEN:
MEL = 111.79 kN-m
MDL = 54.31 kN-m
MLL = 14.78 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(54.31) + 1.0(111.79) + 0.5(14.78)
Mu = 184.35 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
184.35(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 585.24 x 103 mm3
Z = 609.71 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(54.31 + .38) + 1.0(111.79) + 0.5(14.78)
Mu = 184.73 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(609.71)(103 )
Mn = 192.06 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 26
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 111.79 kN-m
MDL = 27.21 kN-m
MLL = 7.40 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(27.21) + 1.0(111.79) + 0.5(7.40)
Mu = 148.14 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
148.14(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 470.29 x 103 mm3
Z = 480.23 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(27.21 + .32) + 1.0(111.79) + 0.5(7.40)
Mu = 148.47 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(480.23)(103 )
Mn = 151.27 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 22
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 85.88 kN-m
MDL = 53.63 kN-m
MLL = 14.72 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(53.63) + 1.0(85.88 ) + 0.5(14.72)
Mu = 157.60 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
157.60(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 500.30 x 103 mm3
Z = 544.15 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(53.63 + .32) + 1.0(85.88 ) + 0.5(14.72)
Mu = 157.92 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(544.15)(103 )
Mn = 171.41 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 22
SPAN HI:
GIVEN:
MEL = 85.88 kN-m
MDL = 23.95 kN-m
MLL = 6.58 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(23.95) + 1.0(85.88 ) + 0.5(6.58)
Mu = 117.91 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
157.60(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 500.30 x 103 mm3
Z = 404.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(23.95 + .28) + 1.0(85.88 ) + 0.5(6.58)
Mu = 118.19 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 49.79 kN-m
MDL = 56.56 kN-m
MLL = 15.50 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(56.56) + 1.0(49.79 ) + 0.5(15.50)
Mu = 125.41 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
125.41(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 398.13 x 103 mm3
Z = 404.83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.28 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(56.56 + .28) + 1.0(49.79 ) + 0.5(15.50)
Mu = 125.69 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 49.79 kN-m
MDL = 27.05 kN-m
MLL = 7.37 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(27.05 ) + 1.0(49.79 ) + 0.5(7.37)
Mu = 85.94 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
85.94(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 272.81 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.21 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(27.05 + .21 ) + 1.0(49.79 ) + 0.5(7.37)
Mu = 86.14 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(285.19)(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 14.12 kN-m
MDL = 17.92 kN-m
MLL = 5.57 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(17.92) + 1.0(14.12 ) + 0.5(5.57)
Mu = 38.41 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
38.41(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 121.93 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W6 X 12
Z = 136.04 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.18 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(17.92 + .18) + 1.0(14.12 ) + 0.5(5.57)
Mu = 38.59 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(136.04)(103 )
Mn = 42.85 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W6 X 12
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 14.12 kN-m
MDL = 8.76 kN-m
MLL = 2.84 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(8.76 ) + 1.0(14.12 ) + 0.5(2.84)
Mu = 26.05 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
26.05(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 82.70 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W6 X 9
Z = 102.11 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.13 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(8.76 + .13) + 1.0(14.12 ) + 0.5(2.84)
Mu = 26.18 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(102.11)(103 )
Mn = 32.16 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W6 X 9
FRAME B
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 209.6 kN-m
MDL = 72.18 kN-m
MLL = 23.85 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(72.18 ) + 1.0(209.6) + 0.5(23.85)
Mu = 308.14 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
308.14(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 978.23 x 103 mm3
Z = 1007.99 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.58 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(72.18 + .58 ) + 1.0(209.6) + 0.5(23.85)
Mu = 308.70 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1007.99)(103 )
Mn = 317.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 38
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 161.02 kN-m
MDL = 165.55 kN-m
MLL = 55.03 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(165.55) + 1.0(161.02 ) + 0.5(55.03)
Mu = 387.20 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
387.20(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1229.19 x 103 mm3
Z = 1284.98 x 103 mm3
wt. = .71 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(165.55 + .71) + 1.0(161.02 ) + 0.5(55.03)
Mu = 387.90 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1284.98)(103 )
Mn = 404.77 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 48
SPAN HI:
GIVEN:
MEL = 161.02 kN-m
MDL = 61.75 kN-m
MLL = 20.56 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(61.75 ) + 1.0(161.02 ) + 0.5(20.56)
Mu = 245.40 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
245.40(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 779.05 x 103 mm3
Z = 885.06 x 103 mm3
wt. = .46 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(61.75 + .46) + 1.0(161.02 ) + 0.5(20.56)
Mu = 245.86 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(885.06)(103 )
Mn = 278.79 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 31
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 93.35 kN-m
MDL = 174.97 kN-m
MLL = 58.06 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(174.97) + 1.0(93.35 ) + 0.5(58.06)
Mu = 332.34 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
332.34(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1055.06 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = .51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(174.97 + .51) + 1.0(93.35 ) + 0.5(58.06)
Mu = 332.86 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94)(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 93.35 kN-m
MDL = 72.89 kN-m
MLL = 24.00 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(72.89) + 1.0(93.35 ) + 0.5( 24.00)
Mu = 192.82 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
192.82(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 612.12 x 103 mm3
Z = 658.88x 103 mm3
wt. = .38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(72.89 + .38) + 1.0(93.35 ) + 0.5( 24.00)
Mu = 193.20 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(658.88)(103 )
Mn = 207.55 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 26
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 26.46 kN-m
MDL = 41.61 kN-m
MLL = 16.43 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(41.61) + 1.0(26.46 ) + 0.5( 16.43)
Mu = 84.61 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
84.61(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 268.59 x 103 mm3
Z = 285.19 x 103 mm3
wt. = .21 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(41.61 + .21) + 1.0(26.46 ) + 0.5( 16.43)
Mu = 84.81 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(285.19)(103 )
Mn = 89.83 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 14
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 26.46 kN-m
MDL = 14.34 kN-m
MLL = 6.35 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(14.34 ) + 1.0(26.46 ) + 0.5( 6.35)
Mu = 46.84 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
46.84(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 148.71 x 103 mm3
Z = 206.51 x 103 mm3
wt. = .18 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(14.34 + .18 ) + 1.0(26.46 ) + 0.5( 6.35)
Mu = 47.02 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(206.51)(103 )
Mn = 65.05 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 12
FRAME C
SPAN DE:
GIVEN:
MEL = 195.64 kN-m
MDL = 158.23 kN-m
MLL = 51.40 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(158.23) + 1.0(195.64) + 0.5(51.40)
Mu = 411.22 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
411.22(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1305.45 x 103 mm3
Z = 1348.90 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.66kN/m
Mu = 1.2(158.23 + .66) + 1.0(195.64) + 0.5(51.40)
Mu = 411.88 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1348.90)(103 )
Mn = 424.90 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 45
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 195.64 kN-m
MDL = 68.35 kN-m
MLL = 22.19 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(68.35 ) + 1.0(195.64) + 0.5(22.19)
Mu = 288.76 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
288.76(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 916.68 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(68.35 + .51 ) + 1.0(195.64) + 0.5(22.19)
Mu = 289.27 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94)(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 150.29 kN-m
MDL = 157.97 kN-m
MLL = 51.56 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(157.97) + 1.0(150.29) + 0.5(51.56)
Mu = 365.43 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
365.43(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 1160.74 x 103 mm3
Z = 1160.74 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.59 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(157.97 + .59) + 1.0(150.29) + 0.5(51.56)
Mu = 366.22 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1160.74)(103 )
Mn = 376.36 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 40
SPAN HI:
GIVEN:
MEL = 150.29 kN-m
MDL = 22.11 kN-m
MLL = 7.25 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(22.11) + 1.0(150.29) + 0.5(7.25)
Mu = 180.45 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
180.45(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 572.85 x 103 mm3
Z = 658.88 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(22.11 + .38) + 1.0(150.29) + 0.5(7.25)
Mu = 180.83 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(658.88)(103 )
Mn = 207.55 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 26
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 87.12 kN-m
MDL = 166.07 kN-m
MLL = 54.13 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(166.07) + 1.0(87.12) + 0.5(54.13)
Mu = 313.47 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
313.47(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 995.14 x 103 mm3
Z = 1007.99 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.56 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(166.07 + .56) + 1.0(87.12) + 0.5(54.13)
Mu = 314.03 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1007.99)(103 )
Mn = 317.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 38
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 87.12 kN-m
MDL = 69.02 kN-m
MLL = 22.35 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(69.02 ) + 1.0(87.12) + 0.5(22.35)
Mu = 181.12 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
181.12(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 574.98 x 103 mm3
Z = 609.71 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(69.02 + .38 ) + 1.0(87.12) + 0.5(22.35)
Mu = 181.50 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(609.71)(103 )
Mn = 192.06 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 26
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 24.69 kN-m
MDL = 40.97 kN-m
MLL = 15.42 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(40.97) + 1.0(24.69) + 0.5(15.42)
Mu = 81.56 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
81.56(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 258.93 x 103 mm3
Z = 262.24 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.22 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(40.97 + .22) + 1.0(24.69) + 0.5(15.42)
Mu = 81.78 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(262.24)(103 )
Mn = 82.61 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 15
SPAN NO:
GIVEN:
MEL = 24.69 kN-m
MDL = 15.08 kN-m
MLL = 6.19 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(15.08) + 1.0(24.69) + 0.5(6.19)
Mu = 45.88 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
45.88(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 145.65 x 103 mm3
Z = 206.51 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.18 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(15.08 + .18) + 1.0(24.69) + 0.5(6.19)
Mu = 46.04 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(206.51)(103 )
Mn = 65.05 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 12
FRAME D
SPAN DE:
GIVEN:
MEL = 97.89 kN-m
MDL = 142.95 kN-m
MLL = 25.71 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(142.95) + 1.0(97.89) + 0.5(25.71)
Mu = 282.29 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
282.89(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 869.16 x 103 mm3
Z = 1089.94 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.51 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(142.95 + .51) + 1.0(97.89) + 0.5(25.71)
Mu = 282.80 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(1089.94)(103 )
Mn = 343.33 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W18 X 35
SPAN EF:
GIVEN:
MEL = 97.89 kN-m
MDL = 61.94 kN-m
MLL = 11.94 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(61.94) + 1.0(97.89) + 0.5(11.94)
Mu = 177.25 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
177.25(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 562.69 x 103 mm3
Z = 614.63 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.38 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(61.94 + .38) + 1.0(97.89) + 0.5(11.94)
Mu = 177.63 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(614.63)(103 )
Mn = 193.61 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 26
SPAN GH:
GIVEN:
MEL = 75.16 kN-m
MDL = 141.94 kN-m
MLL = 25.71 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(141.94) + 1.0(75.16) + 0.5(25.71)
Mu = 258.79 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
258.79(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 821.57 x 103 mm3
Z = 885.06 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.46 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(141.94 + .46) + 1.0(75.16) + 0.5(25.71)
Mu = 259.25 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(885.06)(103 )
Mn = 278.79 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W16 X 31
SPAN HI:
GIVEN:
MEL = 75.16 kN-m
MDL = 52.55 kN-m
MLL = 9.56 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(52.55) + 1.0(75.16) + 0.5(9.56)
Mu = 143.45 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
143.45(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 445.40 x 103 mm3
Z = 544.15 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(52.55 + .32) + 1.0(75.16) + 0.5(9.56)
Mu = 143.77 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(544.15)(103 )
Mn = 171.41 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 22
SPAN JK:
GIVEN:
MEL = 43.57 kN-m
MDL = 148.50 kN-m
MLL = 26.77 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(148.50 ) + 1.0(43.57) + 0.5(26.77)
Mu = 235.16 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
235.16(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 746.52 x 103 mm3
Z = 775.25 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.44 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(148.50 + .0.44) + 1.0(43.57) + 0.5(26.77)
Mu = 234.60 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(775.25)(103 )
Mn = 244.20 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W14 X 30
SPAN KL:
GIVEN:
MEL = 43.57 kN-m
MDL = 56.66 kN-m
MLL = 9.56 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(56.66) + 1.0(43.57) + 0.5( 9.56)
Mu = 116.24 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
116.24(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 369.96 x 103 mm3
Z = 404. 83 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.32 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(56.66 + .32) + 1.0(43.57) + 0.5( 9.56)
Mu = 116.52 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(404.83)(103 )
Mn = 127.52 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W12 X 19
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 12.35 kN-m
MDL = 34.66 kN-m
MLL = 9.99 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(34.66) + 1.0(12.35) + 0.5( 9.99)
Mu = 58.94 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
58.94(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 187.10 x 103 mm3
Z = 206.51 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.18kN/m
Mu = 1.2(34.66 + .18) + 1.0(12.35) + 0.5( 9.99)
Mu = 59.11 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(206.51)(103 )
Mn = 65.05 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 12
SPAN MN:
GIVEN:
MEL = 12.35 kN-m
MDL = 11.59 kN-m
MLL = 4.40 kN-m
Mu = 1.2DL + 1.0EL + 0.5LL

Mu = 1.2(11.59) + 1.0(12.35) + 0.5( 4.40)
Mu = 28.46 kN m
Mu = FyZ
Mu
Z=
Fy
28.46(106 )
Z=
0.9(350)
Z = 90.34 x 103 mm3
FROM TABLE: W8 X 10
Z = 145.38 x 103 mm3
wt. = 0.15 kN/m
Mu = 1.2(11.59+. ) + 1.0(12.35) + 0.5( 4.40)
Mu = 59.11 kN m
Mn = 0.9(350)(206.51)(103 )
Mn = 65.05 kN m
Mn > Mu "ok"
USE W10 X 12
DESIGN OF PURLINS AND TRUSSES
PURLINS
GIVEN:
Spacing of trusses =2m
Weight of Roof = 0.1 KPa
Purlins Spacing = 0.6 m
Roof Live Load = 0.6 KPa
Roof Dead Load = 0.1 KPa
Wind Load =0.645 KPa
Yield strength of steel, fy=350MPa
SOLUTION:
Mrx Myx
+ 1.0
Mcx Mcy
1.5
= tan1 ( )
7.25
= 11.69
Wux = 1.2DLr cos + 1.6W + 0.5Lr cos

Wux = 1.2(0.2) cos 11.69 + 1.6(0.645) + 0.5(0.6) cos 11.69
Wux = 1.56 KPa
For a tributary width = 0.6 m
Wux = 1.56(0.6)
Wux = 0.94 kN/m
Wux L2
Mrx =
8
0.94( 22 )
Mrx =
8
Mrx = 0.47 kN m
Mnx = FyZx
Mnx
Zx =
Fy
0.47(106 )
Zx =
350
Zx = 1.343 x 103 mm3
Wuy = 1.2DLr sin + 1.6Lr sin

Wuy = 1.2(0.2) sin 11.69 + 1.6(0.6) sin 11.69
Wuy = 0.234 KPa
Far a tributary width = 0.6 m
Wuy = 0.234(0.6)
Wuy = 0.15 kN/m
Wuy L2
Mry =
32
0.15( 22 )
Mry =
32
Mry = 0.019 kN m
Mny = FyZy
Mny
Zy =
Fy
0.019(106 )
Zy =
350
Zy = 0.054 x 103 mm3
From Table: C3 x 3.5
Wt. of purlins = 0.05 KPa

Zx = 20.32 x 103 mm3
Zy = 5.97 x 103 mm3
Mcx = FyZx
Mcx = 1.0(350)(20.32)(103 )(106 )
Mcx = 7.112 kN m
Mcy = FyZy
Mcy = 1.0(350)(5.97)(103 )(106 )
Mcy = 2.089 kN m
NEW LOAD:
Wind Load = 0.645 KPa
Wux = 1.2DLr cos + 1.6W + 0.5Lr cos

Wux = 1.2(0.25) cos 11.69 + 1.6(0.645) + 0.5(0.6) cos 11.69
Wux = 1.619 KPa
For a tributary width = 0.6 m
Wux = 1.619(0.6)
Wux = 0.97 kN/m
Wux L2
Mrx =
8
0.97( 22 )
Mrx =
8
Mrx = 0.485 kN m
Wuy = 1.2DLr sin + 1.6Lr sin

Wuy = 1.2(0.25) sin 11.69 + 1.6(0.6) sin 11.69
Wuy = 0.255 KPa
Far a tributary width = 0.6 m
Wuy = 0.255(0.6)
Wuy = 0.15 kN/m
Wuy L2
Mry =
32
0.15( 22 )
Mry =
32
Mry = 0.019 kN m
0.485 0.019
+ 1.0
7.112 0.485
0.11 1.0 "SAFE"
TRUSS
GIVEN:
Weight of ceiling = 0.2 KPa
Weight of Roof = 0.1 KPa
Wind Load = 0.645 KPa
Weight of purlins = 0.05 KPa
Weight of truss = 0.09 KPa (Assume)
Fu = 450 MPa
Fy = 350 MPa
Solution:
Length of Line AB = 1.452 + 0.32

Length of Line AB = 1.48
Tributary Area of Roof surface per panel = 2(1.48)

Tributary Area of Roof surface per panel = 2.96 m2
Tributary Area of Roof surface for horizontal panel = 2(1.45)

Tributary Area of Roof surface per panel = 2.90 m2
Panel Load at top chord

Purlins, Roofing, Wind Load, Live Load, Dead Load
= .183(2.96) + .6(2.96) + .13(2.96)
= 2.7 kN
Truss = 0.09(2.9)
Truss = 0.26 kN
Panel Load in Bottom Chord
Weight of Ceiling
= 0.2(2.9)
= 0.58 kN
TOP CHORD BOTTOM CHORD

MEMBER FORCE DESIGNATION MEMBER FORCE DESIGNATION
AB 34.93 COMPRESSION AC 34.22 TENSION
BD 26.2 COMPRESSION CE 34.22 TENSION
DG 17.47 COMPRESSION EF 25.67 TENSION
GI 8.74 COMPRESSION FH 17.12 TENSION
IK 2.39 COMPRESSION JH 8.54 TENSION
VERTICAL BAR INCLINED BAR
MEMBER FORCE DESIGNATION MEMBER FORCE DESIGNATION
BC O.58 TENSION BE 8.73 COMPRESSION
ED 2.35 TENSION DF 9.26 COMPRESSION
FG 4.12 TENSION GH 10.09 COMPRESSION
HI 9.14 TENSION IJ 11.85 COMPRESSION
JK 0.996 COMPRESSION
Pu
Min. Ag =
0.9Fy
34.93(103 )
Min. Ag =
0.9(350)
Min. Ag = 110.89 mm2
From Table: L2 x 2 x 1/8
Ag = 312.26 mm2
t = 3.18 mm
x = 13.56 mm
Gross Yielding:
Pn = AgFy
Pn = 312.26(350)(103 )
Pn = 109.29 kN
Pn = 0.9(109.29)kN
Pn = 98.36 kN > Pu ok
Tensile Rupture:
Pn = FuAe
Ae = UAn
Hole Diameter = 23.2 mm
An = Ag hole diameter
An = 312.28 23.2(3.18)
An = 238.504 mm2
x
U=1
L
13.26
U=1
270
U = 0.95
use U = 0.95
Ae = .95(238.504)
Ae = 226.58 mm2
Pn = 226.58(450)(103 )
Pn = 101.961 kN
Pn = 0.9(101.961)kN
Pn = 91.76 kN > Pu ok
1
USE L2 X 2 X
8
DESIGN OF COLUMN
LRFD Method
Given the following factored loads: Right side column
MDLx = 30.14 KN-m PDLx = 244.91 KN
MLLx = 12.20 KN-m PLLx = 95.11 KN
MELx = 127.97 KN-m PELx = 141.3 KN
MDLy = 50.37 KN-m PDLy = 484.29 KN
MLLy = 9.04 KN-m PLLy = 91.64 KN
MELy = 107.78 KN-m PELy = 228.91 KN
PUx = 1.2PDL + 0.5PLL + 1.0PEL

PUx = 1.2(244.91) + 0.5(95.11) + 1.0(141.3) = 482.75 KN
PUy = 1.2PDL + 0.5(PLL) + 1.0(PEL)
PUy = 1.2(484.29)+ 0.5(91.64) + 1.0(228.91) = 855.88 KN
PU = 482. 75 + 855.88 = 1338.63 KN
MUx = 1.2MDL + 0.5MLL + 1.0MEL
MUx = 1.2(30.14) + 0.5(12.20) + 1.0(127.97) = 170.24 KN-m
MUy = 1.2MDL + 0.5MLL + 1.0MEL
MUy = 1.2(50.37)+ 0.5(9.04) + 1.0(107.78) = 172.74 KN-m
From table : W 12 x 96
A = 18193.51 mm2
Ix = 346.69 x 106 mm 4
Iy = 112.37 x 106 mm4
Zx = 2409.33 x 103 mm3
Zy = 1106.33 x 103 mm3
rx = 138.18 mm
ry = 78.49 mm
L= 3.2 m
Using Alignment Chart :
( )
At joint D, GD =() = 2.11

GA = 1.0
= 0.82
From : Pn = FcrAg
(0.82)(3200)
= = 18.99
138.18

4.71 = 112.59 > 18.99 , therefore ; Fcr = (0.658) (Fy)
2 2 (200000)
Fe = = = 5473.69
(18.99)2

350
Fcr = (0.658)5473.69 (350) = 340.76 MPa
Pn = (340.76)(18193.51)(10-3) = 6199.62 KN
cPn = (0.9)( 6199.62) = 5579.66 KN
CODE:
Pr
> 0.20
Pr = Pu = 1338.63 KN
Pc = cPn = 5579.66 KN
1338.63
= 0.24 > 0.20
5579.66
Use
Pr 8 Mrx Mry
+ 9 ( + ) 1.0
From : Mr = B1Mnt
Mrx = B1xMntx

Where ; B1x= Cm/1- 1
Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-170.24/170.24) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(346.69 106 )
Pe1 = 2
= 2
= 99390.16 KN
() (0.82(3200))
1.0
B1x = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.01
1
99390.16
Mrx = (1.01)(170.24) = 171.94 KN-m
Lb = 3.2 m

Lp = 1.76ry = 3.3 m
Lb < Lp ( Zone 1 )
Mn = FyZ
Mnx = (350)(2409.33103 )(10-6) = 843.27 KN-m
Mcx = cMnx = (0.9)(843.27) = 758.94 KN-m
Mry = B1yMnty

Where ; B1y= Cm/1- 1
Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-172.74/172.74) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(112.33 106 )
Pe1y = 2
= 2
= 32214.58 KN
() (0.82(3200))
1.0
B1y = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.04
1
32214.58
Mry = (1.04)(172.74) = 179.65 KN-m
Mny = FyZy
Mny = (350)(1106.33103 )(10-6) = 387.22 KN-m
Mcy = cMny = (0.9)(387.22) = 348.50 KN-m
1338.63 8 171.94 179.65
Thus, 5579.66 + 9 (758.94 + ) = 0.89 < 1.0 OK!
348.50
W 12 x 96 is satisfactory !
Given the following factored loads: at the center column
MDLx = 10.35 KN-m PDLx = 545.63 KN
MLLx = 4.19 KN-m PLLx = 213.49 KN
MELx = 255.94 KN-m PELx = 32.53 KN
MDLy = 58.74 KN-m PDLy = 569.78 KN
MLLy = 9.53 KN-m PLLy = 192.02 KN
MELy = 230.94 KN-m PELy = 490.43 KN

PUx = 1.2(545.63) + 0.5(213.49) + 1.0(32.53) = 794.03 KN
PUy = 1.2PDL + 0.5(PLL) + 1.0(PEL)
PUy = 1.2(192.02) + 0.5(192.02) + 1.0(490.43) = 1270.18 KN
PU = 794.03 + 1270.18 = 2064.21 KN
MUx = 1.2(10.35) + 0.5(4.19) + 1.0(255.94) = 270.46 KN-m
MUy = 1.2(58.74)+ 0.5(9.53) + 1.0(230.94) = 306.19 KN-m

A = 32260 mm2
Ix = 686.73 x 106 mm 4
Iy = 215.18 x 106 mm4
Zx = 4507.25 x 103 mm3
Zy = 2065.14 x 103 mm3
rx = 145.80 mm
ry = 81.79 mm
L= 3.2 m
( )
At joint E, GE =() = 4.9

GB = 1.0
= 0.85
From : Pn = FcrAg
(0.85)(3200)
= = 18.66
145.80

4.71 = 112.59 > 18.66 , therefore ; Fcr = (0.658) (Fy)
2 2 (200000)
Fe = = = 5669
(18.66)2

350
Fcr = (0.658)5669 (350) = 341.07 MPa
Pn = (341.07)(32260)(10-3) = 11002.92 KN
cPn = (0.9)( 11002.92) = 9902.63 KN
CODE:
Pr
> 0.20
Pr = Pu = 2064.21KN
Pc = cPn = 9902.63 KN
2064.21
= 0.21 > 0.20
9902.63
Use
Pr 8 Mrx Mry
+ 9 ( + ) 1.0
From : Mr = B1Mnt
Mrx = B1xMntx

Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-270.46/270.46) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(686.73 106 )
Pe1 = 2
= 2
= 183222.14 KN
() (0.85(3200))
1.0
B1x = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.01
1
183222.14
Mrx = (1.01)(270.46) = 273.16 KN-m

Lb = 3.2 m

Lp = 1.76ry = 3.4 m
Lb < Lp ( Zone 1 )
Mn = FyZ
Mnx = (350)(4507.25103 )(10-6) = 1577.54 KN-m
Mcx = cMnx = (0.9)(1577.54) = 1419.78 KN-m
Mry = B1yMnty

Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-306.19/306.19) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(215.18 106 )
Pe1y = 2
= 2
= 57410.83 KN
() (0.85(3200))
1.0
B1y = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.04
1
57410.83
Mry = (1.04)(306.19) = 318.44 KN-m
Mny = FyZy
Mny = (350)(2065.14 103 )(10-6) = 722.80 KN-m
Mcy = cMny = (0.9)(722.80) = 650.52 KN-m
2064.21 8 273.16 318.44
Thus, 9902.63 + 9 (1419.78 + 650.52) = 0.81 < 1.0 OK!
Given the following factored loads for the Left side column
MDLx = 40.60 KN-m PDLx = 280.39 KN
MLLx = 16.43 KN-m PLLx = 109.16 KN
MELx = 127.97 KN-m PELx = 123.65 KN
MDLy = 18.69 KN-m PDLy = 360.24 KN
MLLy = 5.08 KN-m PLLy = 99.51 KN
MELy = 123.16 KN-m PELy = 261.58 KN

PUx = 1.2(280.39) + 0.5(109.16) + 1.0(123.65) = 514.70 KN
PUy = 1.2PDL + 0.5(PLL) + 1.0(PEL)
PUy = 1.2(360.24)+ 0.5(99.51) + 1.0(261.58) = 743.62 KN
PU = 514.70 + 743.62 = 1258.32 KN
MUx = 1.2(40.60) + 0.5(16.43) + 1.0(127.97) = 184.91 KN-m
MUy = 1.2(18.69)+ 0.5(5.08) + 1.0(123.16) = 148.13 KN-m
A = 18193.51 mm2
Ix = 346.69 x 106 mm 4
Iy = 112.37 x 106 mm4
Zx = 2409.33 x 103 mm3
Zy = 1106.33 x 103 mm3
rx = 138.18 mm
ry = 78.49 mm
L= 3.2 m
( )
At joint E, GD =() = 4.57

GB = 1.0
= 0.84
From : Pn = FcrAg
(0.84)(3200)
= = 19.45
138.18

4.71 = 112.59 > 18.99 , therefore ; Fcr = (0.658) (Fy)

2 2 (200000)
Fe = = = 5217.84
(19.45)2

350
Fcr = (0.658)5217.84 (350) = 340.31 MPa
Pn = (340.31)(18193.51)(10-3) = 6191.43 KN
cPn = (0.9)( 6191.43) = 5572.29 KN
CODE:
Pr
> 0.20
Pr = Pu = 1258.32 KN
Pc = cPn = 5572.29 KN
1258.32
= 0.20 0.20
5572.29
Use
Pr 8 Mrx Mry
+ 9 ( + ) 1.0
From : Mr = B1Mnt
Mrx = B1xMntx

Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-184.91/184.91) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(346.69 106 )
Pe1 = 2
= 2
= 94713.64 KN
() (0.84(3200))
1.0
B1x = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.01
1
99390.16
Mrx = (1.01)(184.91) = 154.06 KN-m

Lb = 3.2 m

Lp = 1.76ry = 3.3 m
Lb < Lp ( Zone 1 )
Mn = FyZ
Mnx = (350)(2409.33103 )(10-6) = 843.27 KN-m
Mcx = cMnx = (0.9)(843.27) = 758.94 KN-m
Mry = B1yMnty

Cm = 0.6 0.4(m1/m2) = 0.6 0.4(-148.13/148.13) = 1.0
= 1.0 ()
2 2 (200000)(112.33 106 )
Pe1y = 2
= 2
= 30698.81 KN
() (0.84(3200))
1.0
B1y = (1.0)(1338.63) = 1.04
1
32214.58
Mry = (1.04)(148.13) = 154.06 KN-m
Mny = FyZy
Mny = (350)(1106.33103 )(10-6) = 387.22 KN-m
Mcy = cMny = (0.9)(387.22) = 348.50 KN-m
1258.32 8 186.76 154.06
Thus, 5572.29 + 9 (758.94 + ) = 0.84 < 1.0 OK!
348.50
DESIGN OF BASE PLATE

Pu
A1 =
A2
b (.85)(f c)
A1
2
= 2.0
1
= 0.5 [. 95d 0.80bf]

N = A1 +
A1
B=
N
PLATE THICKNESS:
tmax = (m,n,n)
Where:
1
m = [N 0.95d]
2
1
n = [B 0.80bf]
2
1
n = bfd
4
2Pu
t reqd = t
0.9FyBN
Right Side Column
Given:
Dead Load = 729 kN
Live Load = 186.75 kN
Earthquake Load = 273.65 kN
Fc = 21 MPa
Fy = 248 MPa
Fy (Column) = 350 Mpa
From Table: W12 x 96

bf = 308.864 mm
d = 322.834 mm
Pu = 1.2DL + 1E + .5LL
Pu = 1.2(729) + 1(273.65) + .5(186.75)
Pu = 1447.25 kN
1447.25(103 )
A1 =
. 6(.85)(21)2
A1 = 67565.36 mm2
= 0.5 [. 95(322.834) 0.80(308.864)]
= 29.80 mm
N = 67565.36 + 29.80
N = 289.73 mm 295 mm
67565.36
B=
289.73
B = 233.20 mm
1
m = [295 0.95(322.834)]
2
m = 5.85 mm
1
n = [233.20 0.80(308.864)]
2
n = 1.0456 mm
1
n = 322.834(308.864)
4
n = 78.94 mm
USE: t = 78.94 mm
2(1447.25)(103 )
t reqd = (78.94)
0.9(248)(295)(295)
t reqd = 30.47 mm 35 mm
USE: PL = 295 mm x 295 mm x 35 mm
Middle Column
Given:
Dead Load = 1115.41 kN
Fc = 21 MPa
Fy = 248 MPa

bf = 319.278 mm
d = 356.362 mm
Pu = 1.2DL + 1E + .5LL
Pu = 1.2(1115.41) + 1(405.51) + .5(495.51)
Pu = 2482.82 kN
2482.82 (103 )
A1 =
. 6(.85)(21)2
A1 = 115,911.2 mm2
= 0.5 [. 95(356.362) 0.80(319.278)]
= 41.56 mm
N = 115,911.2 + 29.80
N = 382. 02 mm 395 mm
115,911.2
B=
382. 02
B = 303.42 mm
1
m = [395 0.95(356.362)]
2
m = 28.23 mm
1
n = [303.42 0.80(319.278)]
2
n = 29.79 mm
1
n = 356.362(319.278)
4
n = 84.33 mm
USE: t = 84.33 mm
2(2482.82)(103 )
t reqd = (84.33)
0.9(248)(395)(395)
t reqd = 31.84 mm 40 mm
USE: PL = 395 mm x 395 mm x 40 mm
Left Side Column
Given:
Dead Load = 640.63 kN
Fc = 21 MPa
Fy = 248 MPa

bf = 308.864 mm
d = 322.834 mm
Pu = 1.2DL + 1E + .5LL
Pu = 1.2(640.63) + 1(297.1) + .5(208.67)
Pu = 1399.728 kN
1399.728 (103 )
A1 =
. 6(.85)(21)2
A1 = 65346.78 mm2
= 0.5 [. 95(322.834) 0.80(308.864)]
= 29.80 mm
N = 65346.78 + 29.80
N = 285.43 mm 295 mm
65346.78
B=
285.43
B = 228.91 mm
1
m = [295 0.95(322.834)]
2
m = 5.85 mm
1
n = [233.20 0.80(308.864)]
2
n = 6.0456 mm
1
n = 322.834(308.864)
4
n = 78.94 mm
USE: t = 78.94 mm
2(1447.25)(103 )
t reqd = (78.94)
0.9(248)(295)(295)
t reqd = 30.47 mm 35 mm
USE: PL = 295 mm x 295 mm x 35 mm

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URDANETA CITY UNIVERSITY

SAN VICENTE WEST, URDANETA CITY, PANGASINAN

DATE: OCTOBER 12, 2015

Slab Thickness : 0.1 m

COLUMNS: 400 mm x 400 mm

COLUMN SECTION: W12x120: Wt. = 1.75 kN/m

BEAM SECTION: W12x106: Wt. = 1.55 kN/m

WT = W1+ W2+ W3+ W4

FOR BASE SHEAR:

SEISMIC AND WIND PARAMETERS (NSCP 2010):

Location: TARLAC CITY

Computations from base shear equations:

For Distance of Force;

Weight of Beams (WB) = [(area of beam)(length of beam)(unit weight of

Weight of Slab (WS) = [(tributary area) (thickness of slab) (unit weight of

Weight of Finished Floor (WFF) = [( tributary area)(WFF)]

Weight of Ceiling (WC) = [tributary area) (WC)]

Weight of Partition (WP) = [(height of partition) (length of partition)(WP)

Weight of Column (WCOL.) = {[[area of column)-(area of section)] (height of

Total Uniform Deadload (kN/m) =W/Length of Beam

W3= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W2= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W1= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

COMPUTATION FOR DISTRIBUTION FACTOR (DF)

@ JOINT E @ JOINT F @ JOINT G

@ JOINT H @ JOINT I @ JOINT J

@ JOINT K @ JOINT L @ JOINT M

@ JOINT N @ JOINT O @ JOINT P

@ JOINT Q @ JOINT R @ JOINT S

COMPUTATION FOR FIXED END MOMENT (FEM)

FEMEF = - (17.68) (82)/12 = -94.28 kN-m

MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME 1)

26.56 0.00 -26.56 26.56 0.00

W3= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W2= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W1= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

COMPUTATION FOR DISTRIBUTION FACTOR (DF)

@ JOINT E @ JOINT F @ JOINT G

@ JOINT H @ JOINT I @ JOINT J

@ JOINT N @ JOINT O @ JOINT P

@ JOINT Q @ JOINT R @ JOINT S

COMPUTATION FOR FIXED END MOMENT (FEM)

FEMEF = - (21.61) (82)/12 = -115.25 kN-m

MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME 2)

W3= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W2= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W1= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

COMPUTATION FOR DISTRIBUTION FACTOR (DF)

@ JOINT E @ JOINT F @ JOINT G

@ JOINT H @ JOINT I @ JOINT J

@ JOINT N @ JOINT O @ JOINT P

@ JOINT Q @ JOINT R @ JOINT S

COMPUTATION FOR FIXED END MOMENT (FEM)

FEMEF = - (10.81) (82)/12 = -57.65 kN-m

MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD (FRAME 3)

43.73 0.00 -43.73 0.00 43.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 -32.43

32.43 0.00 -24.83 24.83 0.00 -24.83 24.83 0.00

W3= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W2= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

W1= WB + WCOL. + WF + WP +WS + WC

COMPUTATION FOR DISTRIBUTION FACTOR (DF)

@ JOINT D @ JOINT E @ JOINT F

@ JOINT G @ JOINT H @ JOINT I