INTRODvETION TO DIGITAL SIGMaL PRocEssiNG What 1s mse 2 ae A AE cat hap i Dn genetol derma, a Signal % a Shaam & bovks Jo infouation aepursonting anything fiom pare clata fuem a ° abfern ation A Signa 4 om playset qprantety chek Voutes wth tae ab, general jer Odes srdapendant Vasrmdle bid {FONE - DiRNSIONAL SIGNAL When a funetiso alapends on a Single Yarmnble to aprsent the) Senet, ib do aod to Me 1P | Bg ECG syral /Speesh aan iy TWO - Crmensionat — StGAL When a fonetie depencls on tue vorrnblr to Apeerent te Aignal, ik ws pact to te ap Sajna, | Vedew Signal Ty Mompitensionat SIGNAL When 0 funetie “aaperds on sie than tw Vawabls te Mac dupneh pit ah pnt do be. A ulltoimennonel At 28 : BY! SO tieaonad capeewentation oh Sages SysTeus A Syptem ve Aabeed as physical devree that thot, a an _ ena age Sptero an Hot mocnopullate Ona mane ing acqnels te a funshies , whch xerulla in a newo cutput — Aggual .oto Se, : CoreuT SIGNAL paste SYSTEM i fot used © de gedanes| dia “'necoe and” situfoune Cliaataphiing a destad ainfornralinn Soesing siqrel BAstc BLEMENTS OF DSP Papring as aga Braough Bs Apt Exeuon procs : Most Ue Arqnels ‘encounkerrcl An °Aeeemee aud Exgonuucing ace any “sh | nabs: 34 Ate Sapo procumed ates thy a Oks? SF anole join, then the geocesing 1s amon or Analogy Signod qeramey ANALOG NALOG bid INPUT SIGNAL Bey StGwae PRocessow ‘Siete AnaceG StGnae Precessing 4 Bg! Felleus , duplijvens ata | Feag OIG yal a a wpor 3 Sina t ies DiGitac SIG@NAC PReecessinGProcrnng +4 cLagetal, sire on - ctegetal Compb Be hnewm od wpegetet Sigal Procorrig . 10 fenton Ha “peocarsung clagetely, dees aa Wead fer au vitutece beboscen the orolan agen aud the dugrtal peocemon shay anbatfoce ws coll os ae ard be Slag tat A/D) sconwertet + ; end sare! whe op Ha Alp corvettes chy tab oe sqeewine raw inpnk ta the, oligetal peecuier The arycled Sued proeuser oy de a Legited | compte =e al pelea | Peefeem Ma chen “epecaitiins ion" Bit anit Aueel | Pecgqeon mole machewes Pemurtte Mar flame | bs change Ma Agget) pencartng . eperatcons Huo | Ay change ah the Activeae vahcrane, odhescbentd Machews ae cobb ed de id confuse On Ha ober trond , when sygnel prownryg eperatcons ace ust afenos) a, Arorccuntided ‘ Ak plimentotise | whweh ate tee Convedneent , aelinbl oud cum fester than’ ibs pregeommnble Counts t | Count espace The eal de “ohigele te einatas (BJA) commuter Ve used to prevede a enhoun Sugnat pero | He Argel oukpnt 4, a te Syrah proarres | Smmmple dy amaley ofp ve speach seyert (Yoru)| ADVANTAGES OF DiderraAl 2 IGmaAL PROCESSING | + Flaccboltty an aecondnuting Wa atrgotel Sunol | Pee certng aperatusnes aenigly thy ebaanging (Ue qagyam | *Provietes much better cantisl 4, aecusaig, req uscamenk> | + Dgetel Spyro ace anny Btoxecl in Magnetic keke, ustthend tas signal fectebely youd Uhok sdkacelitced ti tla Wr. Converwcon * Cheaper APPLICATIONS a Toleconaurnt cations (Hoclem, Veoleo confecentay ate! # Conuner Elecbronces (migtet Audrofry, sound se 4 Sadintsentatibe aid Conbuet’. Go ngaad Fees +PLL) # Duage picundey Guage Com pstivivon enhan atud F Medreine (Kommy eagntig lepectium onalpe a Ec@ aud EPG sia te scletect - He varus drrorden ‘46 eatk 2 beoin ) FSpeecb. padcariing $ Sew logy Cpetectian -h a a eae tha wake mone ton 4) panctiigeoinct ‘nucheor whe — Limetettons # Systeme Conphacec 42 anddwidth: lenitfead Saripling cobs peuscs Cons uniptisnDISCRETE TINE .StGnALa | SYSTENS SA contrrueus, tity Aanpld at Acie ahatant of diner dh ented “a ctineeete ies du . The aaygaals that out, alfrucel ab olneeete tiatonta of Time aes Brower a4 olmccets trie Angnal, The diccete bee aigrels ace centouueus +h amplttade aud atimceete in Aria REPRESENTATION OF piscReTe —TIHE AtGrNals iy Geaparcat REPRESENTATION ee Art ta errs Serre ais) =1 4.80464} nD Wipe ii} Pore-owar REPRESENTATION ' 4 NEet 2 foe nzo,! XIM=4 os n=2 ar dpe nes | © Okbecutre . (Tiy TABULAR ReBRESENTATION n ° 2 0) i a co reWY SERVENCE REPRESENTATION A foc Aunation sapidniee wih ‘tene uspenipened! traeated by Ha Agmbeh 8 is aapaianded 4 amr 4, 8,8 OVS} ‘ . in infpktty auadbitn Aequinees, et a Atpresentert wo nO = fo. ee, NHR, 34 Se 4 - A death ducation sequence Ehol Boctad ves tue cenctibib xmr=e qr N —$— see es UNIT IMPLL ZS SeRvenrce We “the tard inspulee aeguente how a {ollousing ‘Propertion Su = wae an 2 ume Z Se oo Koo | =. x0 S (n-ne d= = (Me) WY EXPONENTIAL SB @veNcE The eapenenbral aah Boa Eaton ius treme ROD aah Apevalt A, eo LauilEXPONENTIAL Se RLENCE Yy sinvsc oan stGnac The cttacnete tens! cemececttal syet * gen by : xen = Aces (ton 49) A sinucerpar StGnaeCOMPL eR ExPoneNTIAt SemuEnce CLASSIFICATION ©F DISCRETE-TIME SIGNALS WENERGY AND POWER SIGnacs Fer descecte time Signed abo -Hie enscay © is ep a : ce 2 i The average peut of & 2 We deta am * 7 1. ff. inet 5 besa eo A sy Ban enangy dyad, df adel ely | tthe total the torent Ge dete, Sgr Poo Mrs tah Fedele oa The Cpqaak i castet te he power supra! ap he cwecage Geoee of tha ayant fone. Fox % gums Stgant Exe hat The opel teat eee tet Solteby abeus peoperttes ace taaght newbie, DHeKgy Rev eer Signals " clesecoke hme signedliy PERIODIC «=AND APERIODIC SIGNALS A Atos Bra Syrel 0? is sad de be Pepelre with pete aE el aly . x Non) = eed sr alt n No Bunda see ntot spectral - 4 the cqrel does net aabiefy above panels, Bhan the olde cecte tome agrel % aperonctire « l. zsust t oe PERC Cc semuence pre sept gnc! ur cer iiiy sytemmie (evend “AND ANTISYLMETRIC (OOD) -£1CrNAeE A Atseste time signed 20? % sort to dea yeaatate Contd aga i ak eatoat he Condition oats dpe ol rn ; Fg: ms cedon.) © ot 7 The sequal te “Gortts de an edd apne yb dottapses tha” co-nati bien A Ron) = = XCD + alt SY ce = ee Shon Zn ASA OTR Se A Sy eTIENC S1ewalliy THe REVERSAL : nen? x tly Teas Seating YM=z And” 4 ater yee #(and ot Geaput cat ULUSTRATION BF Tike -feALiNér ivy scAtae ivemPutcatton vee) ho er SI) nwr= ee a mre) es hak yore {2,463 Vy SIGNAC MULTIPLIER, xn) yom =a fnr-42(0 ; wn) Bg: O={00,4,2,1F 42 1,2,3,4} yw: pe) Oa eb 43 78h,Viy ADDITION OPERATION an é Yor x44, 0 oe, yea lagnyt soaks dod, dane #9: MAYS eet eemedann, ah} YOu = x04 2200 > S44 a a4 Biserer]e THe -sysrets 5 A dts crete. ime apart O° A ebekes ot an aljorition that cpecaber tok “a )Slinecete - tems o Aayaal 007 ee fay daca) adnan Aate do forte, eee fan yo eal Mea eutpak Sppeal ees yw>T [ov] x(n ial = vr, INPUT sigwac] — Sysret | ouTpeT Stina.CONVOLUTION iyLINEAR ConvoLuTIoN Dh Me npr to Hae aysta vo a ven erp tes R= 809 | dtuen Amprle eungoroe ds henv= 7 [Ser Fer a Linear tinersnvorent dyslen. A He onpet Sequeme (09 ana impale Aerpe i one given jue cam fing the culpa ylnrty eng Ma equation yore 2. xdoh(rw nan vatueh & denoun on convolution sum aud can he mpecented as | Yl) = 2? * hin PROPERTIES OF CONVOLUTION iy Commutative baw nw eh = how # 20? iy AAMeocrotiwe baw (ren # hyro] # hyinr = 27 aL hen han? J | tity Distarbubrve Law | aeny # Chatmarhying] = etn # byte 2 # him . (liy CrreviarR conveLoTion Cercular Convolution % cleneted: by yen = e109 @® wl \ Ph ee tenkarm bh RAIN) Contains [Me Somplio tte tha nor of Bamplio 8 ytd is the max Cyr)nov ss. -W ko 1 ,0/1,9,3° yor Zw he PQ, Tyigeay’ 2 = 002748 (19 4 22H = ae nz 2 SMa. 27h Rw? K2641,23 KE et ee he -«> 2 2 Berp 2074 1024202 Pa taae tie ae otras ae years FZ. eter h@-w — 82912/3,4, a he-+o Red ah of £5 0242G) +1017 2(99 | = 4. ot ase P ne kre te t hg =e Yoo -é xh (4-62 i & hiy-n> oe ’ 5 3OI42 ©7412) 420174002 oratagse nae he Ys Z owh 6H hone 7 5 . ' t = HO? t 2409 4 0 +2. O24 OC17 te om rare ty IM = F8,8,8,12/9 4,0} Lenin te op é Sequence bt totMETHOD 2 Yor=fe, 2, 8,12,4, 4,3 a | Nro- 6p) pod tha. canustar Convatn op fas ate aahon copra mM = L112, ary 7p ml HHI, 2,33 Saiki concantire "Cinta. Mutiadal? Ai =$ 1-4, ay dyes J) sea 148 9 ate YO =109 ¢o H+ OEareawrecen ™ y @.=8