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Section 5
Mobility Idle Mode
Module 1
3JK10049AAAAZZZZA Edition 1

9300 W-CDMA
UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
TMO18045 Edition 1

All Rights Reserved Alcatel-Lucent 2009


Blank Page

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Module Objectives

Upon completion of this module, you should be able to:

 Describe PLMN selection and associated parameters


 Describe Cell selection and associated parameters in Idle Mode
 Describe Cell reselection and associated parameters in Idle Mode
 Case of mobility in Connected Mode in Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH or URA_PCH

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Module Objectives [cont.]

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Table of Contents

Switch to notes view!

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Table of Contents [cont.]

Switch to notes view!

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
1 Network Selection

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
1 Network Selection
1.1 PLMN Selection

 Describe Cell reselection and associated parameters

CH
P-CCP
/
MI B

mobileCountryCode (Operator)
mobileNetworkCode (Operator)

mobileCountryCode (RNC)
mobileNetworkCode (RNC)

mobileCountryCode (CsCoreNetworkAccess)
mobileNetworkCode (CsCoreNetworkAccess)

mobileCountryCode (PsCoreNetworkAccess)
mobileNetworkCode (PsCoreNetworkAccess)

MCC MNC MSIN mobileCountryCode (FDDCell)


mobileNetworkCode (FDDCell)
Preferred PLMN List Forbidden PLMN List

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
2 Cell Selection in Idle Mode

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
2 Cell Selection in Idle Mode

2.1 Cell Selection Criteria

FDDCell

H
PIC
P-C
CellSelectionInfo

DC Cell
FD
qQualMin
qRxLevMin

Squal > 0 Srxlev > 0


 AND 
CPICH_Ec/No > qQualMin CPICH_RSCP > qRxLevMin + Pcompensation

S Criteria

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
2 Cell Selection in Idle Mode

2.2 UE Power Compensation

RNC

Srxlev > 0

CPICH_RSCP > qRxLevMin + Pcompensation
RadioAccessService NodeB

Pcompensation
=
max (sibMaxAllowedUlTxPowerOnRach P_MAX, 0) DedicatedConf FDDCell

powerConfId
UE Class P_MAX

1 +33 dBm PowerConfClass CellSelectionInfo


2 +27 dBm

3 +24 dBm

4 +21 dBm sibMaxAllowedUlTxPowerOnRach qRxLevMin

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles
3.1 General Concept

 2 different 3GPP UE algorithms


 Classical for mono-layer network
 Hierarchical Cell Structure (HCS) algorithm
 HCS Priority for Serving cell and Neighboring cells are introduced (between 0 and 7)

 Both algorithms steps:


 Define which type of neighboring cells have to be measured (intra-freq, inter-freq,
inter-RAT)
 Check if measured cells are eligible to cell reselection
 Rank the eligible cells to eventually perform cell reselection

 Different behaviors in case:


 HCS is used / NOT used
 High-Mobility Detection (HMD) is detected / NOT detected
HM not detected HM detected
Cell Reselection after tReselection Cell Reselection after tReselection * speedDependScalingFactor
Higher priority is favored Lower priority is favored

P3 P3 P3 P3 P3 P3

P2 P2 P2
Copyright ?1996 Northern Telecom

P1

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles
3.2 Mobility in Idle mode, Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH and URA_PCH
Cell Selection
S criterion

HCS is not used HCS is used

Cell Reselection without HCS Cell Reselection with HCS


Measurements Rules without HCS Measurements Rules with HCS
using High Mobility Detection

Quality Level Threshold


H Criterion

Level + Quality Level + Quality


R criteria R criteria

Cell Filtering
using HCS Priority

Cell Ranking without HCS Cell Ranking with HCS


using High Mobility Detection using High Mobility Detection

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles
3.3 Idle Mode Neighboring List

C H
CCP
1 / P-
SIB1

ng Cell
i
Serv
FDDCell Neighboring List

UMTSFddNeighbouringCell List
GsmNeighbouringCell List

SIB11 Neighboring List


Max 48 cells sib11AndDchNeighbouringFddCellAlgo
intra-frequency FDDCells (FDDCell)
inter-frequency FDDCells
GSM Cells sib11OrDchUsage
(UMTSFddNeighbouringCell)
(GsmNeighbouringCell)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles
3.4 Cell Reselection Eligibility Criteria

CPICH_Ec/No > qQualMin (UMTSFddNeighbouringCell) AND CPICH_RSCP > qRxLevMin + Pcompensation


(UMTSFddNeighbouringCell)

Squal > 0 Srxlev > 0

UMTSFddNeighbouringCell
Max(MaxAllowedUlTxPower - P_max, 0)
(UmtsNeigbouringRelation)

GSMNeighbouringCell

Max(MaxAllowedUlTxPower - P_max, 0)
(GSMNeighbour/GsmCell)
Srxlev > 0

QRxLeavMeas > qRxLevMin (GSMNeighbouringCell) + Pcompensation

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
3 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode Principles
3.5 High Mobility Detection

FDDCell
UE not in High Mobility state

CellSelectionInfo

Nb of Reselection > nCr CrMgt


during tCrMax

nCr
tCrMax
UE enters High Mobility state tCrMaxHyst

Nb of Reselection <= nCr


during tCrMax + tCrMaxHyst

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode without HCS

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle mode without HCS
4.1 Measurements Rules without HCS

Srxlev

Intra-frequency No measurement
sSearchHcs
Intra-frequency
Inter-frequency
Inter-frequency
sHcsRatGsm
Intra-frequency
Inter-frequency Inter-frequency
GSM GSM

sSearchRatGsm sInterSearch sIntraSearch Squal

isHcsUsed = False
sSearchHcs
FDDCell
sHcsRatGsm

CellSelectionInfo

sIntraSearch
sInterSearch
sSearchRatGsm

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle mode without HCS
4.2 Level Ranking Criterion without HCS

RL criterion for Serving Cell RL criterion for FDD Neighboring Cell

RLs = CPICH_RSCP + qHyst1 (CellSelectionInfo) RLn = CPICH_RSCP qOffset1sn (UMTSFddNeighbouringCell)

UMTSFddNeighbouringCell
FDDCell

GSMNeighbouringCell

qHyst1 (CellSelectionInfo) RLn = RxLev qOffset1sn (GSMNeighbouringCell)


qOffset1sn (UmtsNeighbouringRelation)
qOffset1sn (GsmNeighbouringCell)

RL criterion for GSM Neighboring Cell

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle mode without HCS
4.3 Quality Ranking Criterion without HCS

RQ criterion for Serving Cell RQ criterion for Neighboring Cell

RQs = CPICH_Ec/No + qHyst2 (CellSelectionInfo) RQn = CPICH_Ec/No qOffset2sn (UMTSFddNeighbouringCell)

FDDCell UMTSFddNeighbouringCell

qHyst2 (CellSelectionInfo)
qOffset2sn (UmtsNeighbouringRelation)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle mode without HCS
4.4 Cell Ranking Algorithm

First Ranking RL
Eligible Cells
(CPICH_RSCP & RxLev)

FDDCell GSMCell
Best cell is a ..?

CPICH_Ec/No CPICH_RSCP
qualMeas = ..?
Best GSMCell
is reselected

Second Ranking RQ Best FDDCell


after First Ranking
(CPICH_Ec/No)
is reselected

Best FDDCell
after Second Ranking
is reselected qualMeas (cellSelectionInfo)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
4 Cell Reselection in Idle mode without HCS
4.5 Triggering Algorithm
 Cell reselection triggered if
 the target cell remains best-ranked during more than tReselection sec
 the UE has been camping on the current serving cell since at least 1 sec
 For R5 UE, tReselection is replaced by
tReselection (UE not in High Mobility)
tReselection x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection (UE in High Mobility)

tReselection Serving UMTSFddNeighbouringCell


x interRatScalingFactorTReselection FDDCell Intra-freq
(UE not in High Mobility)

tReselection
x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection GSMNeighbouringCell UMTSFddNeighbouringCell
x interRatScalingFactorTReselection Inter-freq
(UE in High Mobility)

tReselection x interFreqScalingFactorTReselection (UE not in High Mobility)


tReselection x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection x interFreqScalingFactorTReselection (UE in High Mobility)

tReselection
interFreqScalingFactorTReselection speedDependScalingFactorTReselection
interRatScalingFactorTReselection
(CrMgt)
(CellSelectionInfo)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise: Multi-Layer Cell Structure, HCS not used

Neighb.GC
Macro GSMcells
Neighb.GA Neighb.GB

Neighb.MC
Macro FDDcells F2
Neighb.MA Neighb.MB

Neighbo.ma Serv.mc
Micro FDDcells F1 Neighbo.mb

Cell CPICH_Ec/No CPICH_RSCP qHyst1 qOffset1sn qHyst2 qOffset2sn


(dB) (dBm) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
Serving cell mc -12 -108 4 4
Neighboring cell ma -21 -118 0 0
Neighboring cell mb -10 -104 0 0
Neighboring cell MA -9 -99 0 10
Neighboring cell MB -5 -89 0 10
Neighboring cell MC -4 -85 0 10
Neighboring cell GA -98 20
Neighboring cell GB -80 20
Neighboring cell GC -73 20

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise: Multi-Layer Cell Structure, HCS not used [cont.]

 Assumptions
 UE class 3
 qualMeas = qualMeasEcno
 qQualmin (Serving and Neighboring Cell 3G) = - 16 dB
 qRxLevMin (Serving and Neighboring Cell 3G) = - 115 dBm
 qRxLevMin (Neighboring Cell 2G) = - 104 dBm
 sibMaxAllowedUlTxPowerOnRach = 24 dBm
 maxAllowedUlTxPower (Neighboring Cell 3G) = 24 dBm
 maxAllowedUlTxPower (Neighboring Cell 2G) = 33 dBm
sIntraSearch = 8dB
sInterSearch = 6dB
sSearchRatGSM = 4dB
sSearchHcs = 0dB
sHcsRatGsm = 0dB

isHcsUsed = False

 Question: which is the cell reselected by the UE ?

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS
5.1 Principles
 Each cell is assigned an HCS Priority value between 0 and 7
0 = lowest priority
7 = highest priority

HM detected HM not detected


Lower priority is favored Higher priority is favored

P3 P3 P3 P3

Copyright ?1996 Northern Telecom


P2 P2

P1

hcsPrio (hcsCellparam)
hcsPrio (UmtsNeighbouringHcsCellparam)
hcsPrio (GsmHcsCellparam)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS
5.2 Measurements Rules with HCS in Low Mobility
 UE not in High Mobility state
isHcsUsed (FDDCell) = True

Srxlev
Intra-frequency Intra-frequency
Inter-frequency Inter-frequency
hcsPrion >= hcsPrios hcsPrion > hcsPrios
sSearchHcs
All Intra-frequency
All Inter-frequency

sInterSearch sIntraSearch Squal

Srxlev
GSM
No measurement
hcsPrion >= hcsPrios
sHcsRatGsm
All GSM

sSearchRatGsm sLimitSearchRat
Squal

sLimitSearchRat
(HcsCellParam)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS
5.3 HCS Quality Level Threshold Criterion

H criterion for FDD or GSM Neighboring Cell


H criterion for Serving Cell of same HCS priority as Serving cell

Hs = Qmeass qHcss Hn = Qmeasn qHcsn

NeighbouringCell
FDDCell hcsPriorityn = hcsPrioritys
hcsPrioritys

NeighbouringCell
hcsPriorityn <> hcsPrioritys

Hn = Qmeasn qHcsn

qHcs (hcsCellparam)
qHcs (UmtsNeighbouringHcsCellparam) H criterion for FDD or GSM Neighboring Cell
qHcs (GsmHcsCellparam)
of different HCS priority than Serving cell
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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS
5.4 Measurements Rules with HCS in High Mobility

 UE in High Mobility state

Srxlev
Intra-frequency
Inter-frequency
hcsPrion <= hcsPrios
sSearchHcs
All Intra-frequency
All Inter-frequency

sInterSearch sIntraSearch Squal

Srxlev
GSM
hcsPrion <= hcsPrios
sHcsRatGsm
All GSM

sSearchRatGsm sLimitSearchRat
Squal

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

5.5 Level and Quality Ranking Criteria with HCS


R criterion for FDD or GSM Neighboring Cell
R criterion for Serving Cell of same HCS priority as Serving cell

Rs = Qmeass + qHysts Rn = Qmeasn qOffsetsns,n

NeighbouringCell
FDDCell hcsPriorityn = hcsPrioritys
hcsPrioritys

NeighbouringCell
hcsPriorityn <> hcsPrioritys

Rn = Qmeasn qOffsetsns,n

R criterion for FDD or GSM Neighboring Cell


of different HCS priority than Serving cell
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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

5.6 HCS Cell Filtering in Low Mobility

Eligible Cells
according to S criteria

UE is in no At least no
High Mobility one cell has
state ? H criterion >=0 ?

yes yes

See next page Keep all neighboring FDD


Keep
and GSM cells
all neighboring
of the highest hcsPriority
FDD and GSM cells
as candidates
as candidates
among those having
without ordering them
H criterion >=0

Candidate Cells Ranking


R criteria

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

5.7 HCS Cell Filtering in High Mobility


UE in High Mobility

Keep all neighboring FDD and GSM cells


of the highest hcsPriority as candidates
not empty list
among those having
1. hcsPriorityn < hcsPrioritys
2. H criterion >=0

empty list

Keep all neighboring FDD and GSM cells


of the lowest hcsPriority as candidates
not empty list Candidate Cells Ranking
among those having
1. hcsPriorityn >= hcsPrioritys R criteria
2. H criterion >=0

empty list

Keep all neighboring FDD and GSM cells


as candidates
without ordering them

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

5.8 Cell Ranking Algorithm

Candidate Neighboring Same Ranking


First Ranking RL
FDD and GSM cells for as without HCS
Cell Reselection (CPICH_RSCP & RxLev)

FDDCell GSMCell
Best cell is a ..?

CPICH_Ec/No CPICH_RSCP
qualMeas = ..?
Best GSMCell
is reselected

Second Ranking RQ Best FDDCell


after First Ranking
(CPICH_Ec/No)
is reselected

Best FDDCell
after Second Ranking
is reselected

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
5 Cell Reselection in Idle Mode with HCS

5.9 Triggering Algorithm

Same triggering
as without HCS

tReselection (UE not in High Mobility)


tReselection x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection (UE in High Mobility)

tReselection Serving UMTSFddNeighbouringCell


x interRatScalingFactorTReselection FDDCell Intra-freq
(UE not in High Mobility)

tReselection
x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection GSMNeighbouringCell UMTSFddNeighbouringCell
x interRatScalingFactorTReselection Inter-freq
(UE in High Mobility)

tReselection x interFreqScalingFactorTReselection (UE not in High Mobility)


tReselection x speedDependScalingFactorTReselection x interFreqScalingFactorTReselection (UE in High Mobility)

tReselection (CellSelectionInfo)
interFreqScalingFactorTReselection (CellSelectionInfo) speedDependScalingFactorTReselection (CrMgt)
interRatScalingFactorTReselection (CellSelectionInfo)

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise: Multi-Layer Cell Structure, HCS used

Macro GSMcells
Neighb.GC
hcsPriority = 0
Neighb.GA Neighb.GB

Macro FDDcells F2 Neighb.MC


hcsPriority = 1
Neighb.MA Neighb.MB

Micro FDDcells F1 Neighbo.ma Serv.mc


Neighbo.mb
hcsPriority = 2

Cell CPICH_Ec/No CPICH_RSCP qHyst1 qOffset1sn qHyst2 qOffset2sn hcsPriority qHcs


(dB) (dBm) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
Serving cell mc -12 -108 4 4 2 -10
Neighboring cell ma -21 -118 0 0 2 -10
Neighboring cell mb -10 -104 0 0 2 -10
Neighboring cell MA -9 -99 0 0 1 -14
Neighboring cell MB -5 -89 0 0 1 -14
Neighboring cell MC -4 -85 0 0 1 -14
Neighboring cell GA -98 0 0 -100
Neighboring cell GB -80 0 0 -100
Neighboring cell GC -73 0 0 -100

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise: Multi-Layer Cell Structure, HCS used [cont.]
 Assumptions
 UE class 3
 qualMeas = qualMeasEcno
 qQualmin (Serving and Neighboring Cell 3G) = - 16 dB
 qRxLevMin (Serving and Neighboring Cell 3G) = - 115 dBm
 qRxLevMin (Neighboring Cell 2G) = - 104 dBm
 sibMaxAllowedUlTxPowerOnRach = 24 dBm
 maxAllowedUlTxPower (Neighboring Cell 3G) = 24 dBm
 maxAllowedUlTxPower (Neighboring Cell 2G) = 33 dBm
sIntraSearch = 8dB
sInterSearch = 6dB
sSearchRatGSM = 4dB
sSearchHcs = 0dB
sHcsRatGsm = 0dB

 isHcsUsed = True
sLimitSearchRat = 4dB
temporaryOffest = parameters not used

 Question 1: which is the cell reselected by the UE if in High Mobility ?


 Question 2: which is the cell reselected by the UE if in Low Mobility ?

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode
6.1 SIB 4 and SIB 12 Broadcast
sib4Enable (FDDCell)
sib12Enable (FDDCell)

isDynamicSibAlgoWithSbAllowed
ca st (RadioAccessService)
l l d
g Ce broa
e rvin ters
4: S rame
SIB n pa DCH DCH
ec tio
sel lls cas
t
re- e DCH DCH DCH
in g C road SIB11 SIB11
r b + +
hbo ters SIB11
Neig ame DCH
DCH
+
DCH
DCH
: r
B 12 n pa SIB11 DCH SIB11
SI ctio DCH + + DCH
- sele SIB11 DCH DCH SIB11
re +
Serving
+
FDDCell
DCH SIB11 SIB11 DCH
DCH + + DCH
DCH SIB11 DCH
DCH + DCH
SIB11 DCH SIB11
Cell_FACH
+ +
Cell_PCH
DCH DCH
URA_PCH DCH DCH DCH

DCH DCH

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode
6.2 Sib3 / Sib 11 Parameters & Objects
New objects
RNC
Existing related parameters
NodeB

FddCell
UmtsNeighbouring
CellSelectionInfo

UmtsFddNeighbouringCell
FachMeasOccasionInfo

UmtsNeighbouringRelation CrMgt

HcsCellParam

UmtsNeighbouringHcsTemporaryOffsets cellAccessrestriction

UmtsNeighbouringHcsCellParam

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode
6.3 SIB4 Parameters & Objects
New objects
NodeB
Existing related parameters
FddCell

CellSelectionInfoConnectedMode
R99/R4 UEs
tReselection
qHyst1
qHyst2

FachMeasOccasionInfo

CrMgt
R5/R6 UEs
HcsCellParam

cellSelectReselectInfoPchFach
tReselectionPch
tReselectionFach
qHyst1Pch
cellAccessRestrictionConnectedMode qHyst1Fach
qHyst2Pch
qHyst2Fach

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode
6.4 SIB 12 Parameters & Objects UMTS FDD Neighbor
RNC New objects

Existing related parameters

UmtsNeighbouring NodeB

Fddcell

UmtsFddNeighbouringCell

UmtsNeighbouringRelation
qQualMin
qRxlevMin
qOffset1sn
FddNeighCellSelectionInfoConnectedMode
qOffset2sn
maxAllowedUlTxPower

UmtsNeighbouringHcsTemporaryOffsets

UmtsNeighbouringHcsCellParam hcsPrio
qHcs

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
6 Cell reselection in non-DCH Connected Mode
6.5 SIB 12 Parameters & Objects GSM Neighbor
RNC New objects

Existing related parameters

GSMNeighbour NodeB

Fddcell

GsmNeighbouringCell

GSMCell

GSMCellCellSelectionInfoCMForGsmCell GsmCellSelectionInfoConnMode
maxAllowedUlTxPower qRxlevMin
qOffset1sn

GsmHcsTemporaryOffsets

GsmgHcsCellParam
hcsPrio
qHcs
5 43 All Rights Reserved Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise

 By Respecting the flowing strategy fill in tables in next pages with the
appropriate values for the Mono, Bi and Tri Layer Topologies:

 Assuming qQualMin = -16 dB And event2D for 3G-2G HHO = -14 dB

 When UE is in Idle mode, we want it to select the most suitable cell:

 Small hysteresis between cells

 Fast reactivity

 When UE is in Cell_FACH or Cell_PCH state, we prefer it to stay on its current


layer (in accordance to InterFreq or InterRAT HHO setting), even if increasing
the risk of call drop:

 Larger hysteresis to prevent Ping-Pong in cell reselection (intra frequency)

 Lower threshold to delay the triggering inter freq or inter system measurements

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise1: Mono-Layer Topology

 Neighbouring Definition:
3G 3G 3G

2G
Only Sib4 is used

Objective is to prevent UE to go in 2G while staying in FACH-PCH State:

Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective


Prevent ping pong between
qHyst2 2 dB
cells on connected mode

Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective

No 2G reselection until criteria


sSearchRatGsm 2dB
for HHO is reached

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise2: Bi-Layer Topology

3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA)


Only Sib4 is used
3G (R99) 3G (R99) 3G (R99)
Same setting for SIB4 on both 3G layer
2G
The objectives are to delay the inter-freq mobility and to prevent the UE to go on 2G while
in FACH-PCH State

Give two values for SInterSearch when InterFreq or inter-Rat is preferred in the iMCTA
setting

Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective


qHyst2 2 dB Prevent ping pong between
cells on connected mode
sInterSearch 6 dB Will depends on iMCTA Alarm
priority setting
sSearchRatGsm 2 dB No 2G reselection, first fallback
to interfreq reselection

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise2: Bi-Layer Topology [cont.]

3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA)


3G (HSDPA) 3G (HSDPA) 3G (HSDPA)

Only Sib4 is used 2G

The objectives are to delay the inter-freq mobility and to prevent the UE to go on 2G

while in FACH-PCH State

F1 & F2 settings
Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective
qHyst2 2 dB Prevent ping pong between
cells on connected mode
sInterSearch 6 dB F1 F2 reselection allowed for
load sharing
sSearchRatGsm 2 dB No 2G reselection, first fallback
to interfreq reselection

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise3: Tri-Layer Topology

F3 3G (R99) 3G (R99)

F2 3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA) 3G (HSxPA)

F1 3G (R99) 3G (R99) 3G (R99) 3G (R99)

2G

Because of load sharing between F1 & F3 (R99 cells), the strategy is to allow the UE to
select the best cell (intra + inter-frequency F1+F3) in idle mode.

For connected mode (PCH / FACH), the strategy consists in keeping the UE on its current
layer, except for R99: with load sharing purpose, it is accepted that the UE goes from F1
to F3 (and F3 to F1), but not on F2

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise3: Tri-Layer Topology [cont.]

F1 & F3 settings
Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective
qHyst2 2 dB Prevent ping pong between cells
on connected mode
sInterSearch 6 dB F1 F3 reselection allowed for
load sharing
sSearchRatGsm 2 dB No 2G reselection, first fallback
to interfreq reselection

F2 settings
Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective
qHyst2 2 dB Prevent ping pong between
cells on connected mode
sInterSearch 6 dB To delay the inter-freq mobility
sSearchRatGsm 2 dB No 2G reselection, first fallback
to inter-freq reselection

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Exercise3: Tri-Layer Topology [cont.]

 Purpose of SIB 12 is to disadvantage F2 compared to F1 & F3 for Cell reselection


 For which frequency (or frequencies) SIB12 will should be activated?

Idle Mode Connected Mode Objective

qOffset2sn 0 dB Disadvantage F2 compared to


F2 F1 & F3

qOffset2sn 0 dB
F1 & F3

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
7 Cell Status and Reservation

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
7 Cell Status and Reservation
7.1 Cell Status and Reservation Process

barredOrNot (FDDCell) = ..?

barred notBarred

intraFreqCellReselectInd (FDDCell) = ..? cellReservedForOperatorUse (FDDCell) = ..?

other UE
allowed notAllowed reserved notReserved

try to select try to select


only UE with
another cell a cell of
Access Classes 11 / 15
of the same another
are accepted
frequency frequency

cellReservationExtension (FDDCell) = ..?


if no other cell

wait tBarred (FDDCell) reserved notReserved

try to reselect all UE Access Classes


same cell are accepted

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
8 Location Registration

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
8 Location Registration
8.1 LAC/RAC/SAC

locationAreaCode (FDDCell)
RNC
routingAreaCode (FDDCell)
serviceAreaCode (FDDCell)
Core Network Domains
RAC 2 LAC 1

LAC 2

RAC 1

SAC 2

SAC 1

Sac (FDDCell->CBSResource)
Broadcast Domain
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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Module Summary

 This lesson covered the following topics:


 PLMN selection and associated parameters
 Cell selection and associated parameters
 Cell reselection and associated parameters

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
Self-assessment on the Objectives

 Please be reminded to fill in the form


Self-Assessment on the Objectives
for this module
 The form can be found in the first part
of this course documentation

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description
End of Module
Module 1

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Mobility Idle Mode
9300 W-CDMA UA06 R99 Algorithms Description

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