Chn khp = Chn t = Tit tc Arthropoda

C IM C TH HC

Khng xng sng

i xng

Chn c khp

Lp v bng chitin
Chc nng ca da B xng ngoi
Chc nng ca xng (Exoskeleton)
- Dng hnh
- Chng c th
- Ni bm ca c
 PHN LOI

Ngnh: ARTHROPODA = ng Vt Chn Khp

Lp: INSECTA = Cn trng

ARACHNIDA = Nhn

CRUSTACEA = Gip xc

CHILOPODA = a tc, nhiu chn

PENTASTOMIDA = Giun li, ming mc

 PHN LOI

Theo vai tr trong y hc

DDVCK GY BNH VCK TRUYN BNH

Bn thn VCK gy tn VCK mang v truyn bnh cho ngi

thng cho ngi
INSECTA = Cn trng
ARACHNIDA = Nhn
CRUSTACEA = Gip xc
CHILOPODA = a tc, nhiu chn
PENTASTOMIDA = Giun li, ming mc
 PHN LOI

Cn trng Insecta Nhn Arachnida

u, ngc, bng r Ngc bng mt khi

6 chn 8 chn

TS. NG HNG DNG

LP CN TRNG
INSECTA

TS. NG HNG DNG

 C TH HC LP CN TRNG
C th chia 3 phn r rt: u, ngc, bng
C TH HC LP CN TRNG

C quan ni tng
C TH HC LP CN TRNG

H h hp
C TH HC LP CN TRNG
C quan sinh dc

CQSD c CQSD ci
 SINH HC

CHU TRNH PHT TRIN

 Chu trnh pht trin

Trng thnh u trng

kn Nhng Trng

u trng
 CHU TRNH PHT TRIN

Trng thnh

Bin i hon ton

Nhng Trng

u trng
 SINH HC

Chu trnh pht trin

Trng thnh

Nhng

Trng

Bin i khng hon ton

 VAI TR TRONG Y HC

I. Gy bnh

K sinh: Sarcoptes scabiei, Tunga penetrans,

Gy c, d ng: ong, b cp, rt, mt . . .

Chim ot mu: gii rui, ve, rui tru . .

Gy s hi
 I. Gy bnh
K sinh Tunga penetrans
 I. Gy bnh

K sinh Sarcoptes scabiei

 I. Gy bnh

K sinh Pediculus humanus > Pediculus capitis

 I. Gy bnh

K sinh Phthirus pubis (inguinalis)

 I. Gy bnh

Ngoi k sinh RP GING Cimex lectularius

 I. Gy bnh
Gy c, d ng: ong, b cp, rt, mt, kin, nhn . . .
 I. Gy bnh
Gy s hi
 VAI TR TRONG Y HC
II. Truyn bnh

Vn chuyn mm bnh
Rui

K ch trung gian

Cyclops, cua, Ctenocephalides canis

 II. Truyn bnh

Vector
VCK ht mu v truyn tch cc tc nhn gy bnh t
ng vt ny sang ng vt khc
Vector
Truyn c hc
rui tru Tabanus spp.

Truyn sinh hc
Tng sinh
Vi trng, virus

Chuyn i giai on pht trin

Giun ch

Tng sinh v chuyn i giai on

KST st rt
 Lp nhn (arachnida)

B ve, mt (Acarina)
H ve cng (Ixodiae) v h ve mm (Argasidae)
VE
 Lp nhn (arachnida)
B Nhn (Araneae)

Latrodectus mactans Loxoceles reclusa

Haplopelma schmidti (Von Wirth 1991,

Viet Nam
 Lp nhn (arachnida)
B B cp (Scorpionida)
 KIM SOT VCK Y HC

BIN PHP MI-SINH

Lm mt cn bng sinh thi v duy tr s mt cn bng bt li cho VCK c hi

BIN PHP HA HC
Dp dch nhanh Phng nga ngn do tn lu km
Permethrine: ang s dng tt

BIN PHP SINH HC

S dng thin ch: mm bnh, k th

BIN PHP DI TRUYN

V sinh con c
Paederus sp
iu tr: ung khng vim + khng histamine
+ khng sinh nu cn
 B xt
(Reduviidae)

Rhodnius SPP. TRIATOMA SPp.

Ph hTriatominae: Rhodnius, Triatoma, Panstrongylus
Truyn Trypanosoma cruzi gy bnh Chagas chu M

Chch ht mu gy d ng, vim da Vit Nam

Trypanosoma cruzi
spp.