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E¢200) Assignment 6 1 Consider the network graph given below. Use the given node and branch numbering scheme. We want to find the criterion under which we can decide if a given collection of cut sets results in a linearly independent set of current (KCL) equations, Hence give a set of rules how can we look at a given collection of cut sets to find out if they will provide a linearly independent set of KCL equations, 2. Consider the same network graphas above with the same given node and branch numbering scheme. We wish to ask a similar question as the above with regard to loops. How can we look ata given collection of loops and decide if they will provide a linearly independent set of KVL equations? : 3. FV and J are the voltage and current phasors respectively in a given branch show that the average power in the ‘branch is given by Px = VIcos¢ where ¢ is the phase angle between V and I. We call this the real or active power in the branch. 4 Just asin the above, we define Py = VIsin¢ is the imaginary or reactive power in the branch. However in this case, the quantity does not have a simple physical interpretation. We next move further and define the complex power in the branch 35 the phasor sum P = P+ js. Thus, the complex power is given as P = VIé¢. With this definition, show that'the P,, the complex power in branch k satisfies P, — VJ; (a* isthe complex conjugate of a) and that SEE, Pi =0, which implies the conservation of complex power in a network '5 Also show that the Tellegen’s theorem can be used to show that even when t + t!, -, va(t}iu(t!) = 0 6 The Maximum Power Transfer (MPT) theorem defines the conditions when a voltage source V with an internal resistance R,, called source resistance, can supply maximum power P, = I?Ry to a load Rz. Simply put, this happens when fy, = Ra, You can prove this by finding an expression for Py, in terms of 2, and then finding the maximum of that function by differentiation. Do this. Next find the suitable condition for MPT for the case when there is a sinusoidal source of frequency w, and R,, Ry are considered as complex impedances Z., Zr. Again, get the necessary condition for MPT when Z, = Itz, but Z, remains complex. 30 ? = Assignmantr— 6 Nackon Uy, --- U_ Sd aw eA am Landy \ndrpnm dow bb 3 Bavi se => aso Vi 1) each Kel equation con bo congidioed as m- Aimamgional ULcror, wihtare Aimomsion Te As qumbsn oh branch im gnoph- So MA ws ase given axol Kel equating 4 Curssy and Way ane Limsandy tendopandinte excayy As branch 4 SSUES hag cansan Lt. ‘Talking eudsars \) TAMA 3 and appiying KeL cds Ti+ Tatty -y =o 0 cokes 2 meh =o SO Cadgrh-3 Tnx ter yg -Xyo =0 8 So 30 chick Th} Ke eqguodians amr mndrgsndyr Gpptying Re dabloiiten acy ia oss =o) +aq CTe-H1) + OgCTar Tg +Ig Tig) =e > Fh Cy -9q> + Talay tag) 4 Te Carsag Tae(G\4065 *To Caytagd=0 Comgicaste showtd lox 0. Score A+ Aq =0 Qotdg =6 — avSo0 5 I oS Qo = -Ag >) Prove us sus Ynok otto VC homes thug. equodtens amr Linrandy dupsndidh. Exon pit —2. zm. Now again deleting me cudyexe \ 213 \ and pmecssctiong ee ag abovs oy) 6 ee eutsoy LL Ly + Tat Ta 7 ho =o cote St Se Xat+ Tarte -Te —T\o =o OCB + TasTa- Hyd + Ql Te-T) +45 Create ~Ta -T.) ZT Car-a05 45 Fen e BOOS Os Se 4. TcCarsag 5 93 TR sq, Tg =€4) 409 Ti, =o Novs eeuoding Cont. Ao 6 Cee OF Akay 20 Agro 1 A24+OQ0 AF0 DS reo, G2£61 4nd hamee kel eqyuakiong ton cedeats 1,23 Gow Atorandy he Se SE eC Ca) Qiao VHe\2)3 ~>y Rudss do choose onamty Indapandsk- Kel Add ke Wolving non-2no cotbbiciant de mau branch cummins shaom Has Coble ction Lew \¥ wa hou chesim & KCL eniusdtons Ow of tam Ti - Te commmks ams pousande Hhsm uss can thoosa any RCM equation shich has anothin asm nan ty TA: & Limsamty imdepanaue comerpte eon bs applld a as Im cags of “@uaskton 1. Hao Wo amt som bxamch Vedtoms. each branch s hos Vales WM, Socamph a - Loop a-, Vp -Va Ve =0 Leop X + Na -Y9-\a =0 Loop 3? Sie 9 “VYa4Vg=0 appsy ing Linsasy Tadipama condiaten Qy Cu Vat Ve 4 Og CNA -~Vg ~V3) 49 CU) -Vg ~4 54%) =o “ECA, £045 AVC On~ a1) + Car4ag>vg + (ayaa ) Vg ae Cantag> Vs =o Nou equoding comh: 40 0, Oye a Os On, Mn+ AQ HO Since ai te WV Ramce Scop equations anu. Linwanty dapondint . Gramps 2 Now. Acking Seops W213 08 thoain ty t Liguou and appring RVL. hoop 4: Ny Va tNe co oop Ui Vi-Yg og 20 Soop a5 ‘3 4Ve NEG, Neos appsing Anta dy imdapamdnd condidion SO eae OB Uni lgcun'y, Koa VaMuayy) ev NEC BV (Gs2a, nets (Gg -a4) Vo, +eas> Vy UNG + Gave —doVg = No eausiing cobbhs So 0 bss get M=O, G50, Agso ) Since a, =0 4) hance tsa Kuk eauadt ann dimramly isndapendinsk. => Rudy So Mavondy Tn dspumdarth RV LEVUGO SRSA KVL Squuctteny Hoch Imdroduass Tavs oan Veliags aro pra satiacd UL equuatteng sthy e = V Coogusr & Sin wk) TE Ccostoseg) ee s i Sten) Re a i. Cosms Coshotag D + coswxrcinus * Cos@axg) Sln@s+g) “Sin wr oe es @uesy) + cosh) + asiqs + SinG@wesag) + cosh ~ esta ab hes Ve : aT ie ° nk Pre <= ‘ @cesh + simi + Sin bustred)) 3 at Po= VE x Qtosh AT QT \ Pas VE cos} | a. gic’ =e te = NASW Gay Ne sin & v= \v,lesd L= Tle VIF = ylerd T, Le Nit = oyere7o = 8 ance eS NS \ since Soko Powsn iS comsamved Son cincuis hance aS me he Oo eel pach edsrment ob Cencaid dsmb> chamged Dk AddMenad Ao® PNASs OccUNs Fran .* Sup de coscaer hd =O ay . cS i _ FS apie sincd) =6 ee) = = Ve de cosh 4 Vein Sind =0 o - Se ad te warring, fox = Nes Vex tm dans of Nodt volo ges Mas = DB Wi-vMad a .c8) ee) N = SUAS ye] aT : Buk Cumner Follows Kel , hance w Zz VD oO is) = Ole Dry, a Pere Re a RotRe Pirs v2 Ry Rs+Ri* Te Seis pe Vo Xo 2 ig ee (RstRD (Ror? = > RstRi-eRE=0 PAL = VCLE Ves VRE eee ZiT ZS: 2L+2zs P= va NEZt ae ae (ZL 42S) CAL tt VRC (Rit Re d® +r RD? df sos |i =4%s dX VARL (Ru + Rod? he = Yer = Ale oS RL Rs ARe * Hance Zr = Zs me Re ee le * P= Vp te oe Vu = RLTZS Ritts Prad = bry Se (Rit?) (Ri+zs> 5 2 (A) oe. (RitRso* +*S dt. ve ae ORL (REARS ™ 44S ((RL ROTH KGIED? ee D> Rethdt +E — 2 Re CRLFRS) <0 = SRR eee Re [Pair Rs 4

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