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مدخل للاوتوكاد PDF
مدخل للاوتوكاد PDF
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INSERT EDIT
TOOLS FORMAT
MODIFY DRAW
WINDOW DIMENSION
HELP EXPRESS
)
(..... .
. AutoCAD 2000
.....
: .
)
..... -
:
.
--
.
) ( LINE : ) ( L
ENTER
. DRAW B LINE :
.
.
. --
: .
. --
:
) ( .
:
x , y , z . x,y
. shift
L , . L
: . ) ( x, y, z
. ) shift + @ ( x, y, z
shift + @ L < .
. AutoCAD 2000
: )
( ... .
:
. object snap .
shift + .
Osnap Setting
. ). ( -
:
F3 F3
Osnap .
.
. AutoCAD 2000
: -2
:
)( : LINE
.
:
Draw B Line
Line Enter L ) Enter
(
)-
(
. AutoCAD2000
)
( .
Specify next point or [Undo]:
Enter enter
.
] [Undo ) ( u
enter line . u-
( u enter enter )
ortho F8
enter .
Close
) :(-
. AutoCAD2000
ERASE
:
Modify B Erase
Erase E Enter
) select objects
(
:
.
) (
.
) (
.
-
-
- Enter
.
:
Erase
Delete .
Esc Cmmand
.
:
.
:
. AutoCAD2000
:
.
All Enter
shift
.
: Rectangle
:
Draw B rectangle
.
Rec Enter
:
Specify first corner point or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]:
) (
Specify other corner point: :
.
:
[Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]:
chamfer
:
Specify first corner point or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]:
c Enter
Specify first chamfer distance for rectangles <0.0000>:
Enter
Specify second chamfer distance for rectangles <20.0000>:
Enter
: )(-
. AutoCAD2000
elevation
( ). Z=0 )
Fillet
Chamfer ): (-
Thickness
) ( Z
Width
) ( .
.
F8 ) (
Command: <Ortho on > L
Command: _line Specify first point: L Enter
. AutoCAD2000
- first corner ) -
- ( . .
Chamfer Fillet .
.
: MOVE
:
. Modify B Move
.
Move o r M Enter
- move . select objects .
- ) ( ) .
( .
-
.
- . ) ( - :
. AutoCAD2000
:CIRCLE
Draw B circle )(
C Enter :
circle Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan radius)]:
. :
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter]:
D ) Diameter ( Enter
.
3p
2p ) ( .
) Ttr(tan tan radius .
TTT ) ( DrawBCircleBTan Tan Tan .
. AutoCAD2000
- -
: ARC
Draw B arc
a Enter
arc Specify start point of arc or [CEnter] :
Specify second point of arc or [CEnter/ENd]:
) ( :
Specify end point of arc :
.
:
)(-
:
: .
Start ,Center , End .
Start ,Center , Angel.
Start ,Center , Length.
Start, End ,Angel .
Start, End ,Direction .
-
Start, End ,Radius .
Center , Start ,End .
Center , Start ,Angel .
Center , Start ,Length .
) ( Continue
. AutoCAD2000
.
Command: a
] ARC Specify start point of arc or [Center
Specify second point of arc or [CEnter/ENd]: ce
Specify center point of arc:
Specify end point of arc or [Angle/chord Length]: L
Specify length of chord: 50
Enter .
POLYLINE :
)
( . :
Line
Draw B Polyline
) ( : PL Enter
: Specify start point: )
( Current line-width is 0.0000
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]:
)
Enter . Enter
:
Close
Arc
Line
Halfwidth :
. AutoCAD2000
Width Halfwidth
Length
Undo
-
OFFSET :
Modify B offset
O Enter
.
]Specify offset distance or [Through .
><1.0000
Enter Select object to offset or <exit> :
.
:
Polyline .
Enter Esc
. AutoCAD2000
MIRROR
Modify B mirror
Mi Enter
" .
Specify first point of mirror line: Specify second point of mirror
line
)) ((
>Delete source objects? [Yes/No] <N .
.
TRIM :
Modify B trim
Tr Enter
.
Command: _trim
Current settings: Projection=UCS Edge=None
Select cutting edges ...
Enter cutting edges
:
]Select object to trim or [Project/Edge/Undo
. AutoCAD2000
f Enter
.
) ( Edge
. ) (-
:
:
/ / / / tr : Trim Enter
Current settings: Projection=UCS
Edge=None
.. Select cutting edges / / . :
Select objects: 1 found
:Select objects / /
Select object to trim or [Project/Edge/Undo]:
Enter .
: / ---/
tr : Trim Enter Current
settings: Projection=UCS Edge=None
.. Select cutting edges / / .
:
:Select objects ---/
/
Select object to trim or [Project/Edge/Undo]:
Enter .
: /--/
tr : Trim Enter Current
settings: Projection=UCS Edge=None
.. Select cutting edges / / .
:
:Select objects f Enter
Select object to trim or [Project/Edge/Undo]: f
:First fence point
] Specify endpoint of line or [Undo
Enter .
. AutoCAD2000
EXTEND :
Modify B Extend
Ex Enter
trim
Enter fence
. edge
Trim ,Extend
.
Trim ,Extend Enter
.
Fence
.
) (_- ) (_-
) fence (F ,Enter
)) (_-
( . ) (_-
)(_-
B
-
. AutoCAD2000
FILLET :
Modify B Fillet
F Enter
:
select first object .
polyline pl
) radius
( fillet Enter
trim .no trim trim
pl fillet ) pl pl ( line
fillet
.
) ( 0
:
) ( :
Command: L )( 0,0
Command: _line Specify first point: -100.0
Specify next point or [Undo]: 100.0 L Enter ) (-100,0 ). (100,0
Enter
Command: L L Enter ). (0,100
Command: _line Specify first point: -100.0
Specify next point or [Undo]: 100.0 ) (0,-150 Enter
. AutoCAD2000
Command: L L
LINE Specify first point: 0,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @150<-45 Enter ) ( @150<-45
Enter
Command: MI MIRROR
MIRROR
Select objects: 1 found MI Enter
Specify first point of mirror line: 0,0 )( 0,0
Specify second point of mirror line: 0,100
Delete source objects? [Yes/No] <N>: )) ( 0,100
( y
X
Command: _circle Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr ) c Enter
(tan tan radius)]:0,0
) ( 0,0 Enter
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter] <10.0000>: 40 ) ( 40 Enter .
CIRCLE Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan
radius)]: 0,0
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter] <10.0000>: 70 ) ( 70 Enter .
Command: O O Enter
OFFSET ) ( 50 Enter
Specify offset distance or [Through] <15.0000>: 50
Select object to offset or <exit>:
Specify point on side to offset:
OFFSET ) Enter Enter
Specify offset distance or [Through] <50.0000>: 30
) ( 30 Enter )
(
Select object to offset or <exit>:
Specify point on side to offset:
Command: C ) c Enter
CIRCLE Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan
radius )]: )
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter] <55.0000>: 20
Command: C
_
CIRCLE Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan
radius )]: ( .
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter] <20.0000 >: 20 ) ( 20 Enter .
.
Command: O OFFSET
OFFSET
Specify offset distance or [Through] <30.0000>: 10 O Enter )(10
Select object to offset or <exit>:
Specify point on side to offset:
.
Command: F
FILLET
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 10.0000 / / FILLET
Select first object or [Polyline/Radius/Trim]: R R ) ( 20
Specify fillet radius <10.0000>: 20 Enter
Command:
Enter
FILLET
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 20.0000
[Select first object or [Polyline/Radius/Trim:
Command: TR
TRIM
Current settings: Projection=UCS Edge=None TRIM tr Enter
Select cutting edges... .
Select objects: 1 found ) ( -
. AutoCAD2000
: COPY
:
. Modify B Copy
.
Copy o r Co Enter
Move
Select objects
Specify base point or displacement, or [Multiple]: :
Multiple
) ( :
Specify second point of
.
. AutoCAD2000
ARRAY :
Modify B Array
Ar Enter
.
: .
: .
Select objects::
.
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>:
P R
.
R Enter :
Enter the number of rows (---) <1>:
: 10
)|||( Enter the number of columns
:
Enter the distance between rows or specify unit cell (---):
)|||( Specify the distance between columns
. ).(-
P :
Specify center point of array:
:
Enter the number of items in the array:
:
Specify the angle to fill (+=ccw, -=cw) <360>:
) 360 . :
Rotate arrayed objects? [Yes/No] <Y>:
) (-
. AutoCAD2000
enter
.
Command: ar
ARRAY
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 13 found
Select objects:
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>: r
Enter the number of rows (---) <1>: 3
Enter the number of columns (|||) <1> 3
Enter the distance between rows or specify unit cell (---):
400
Specify the distance between columns (|||): 500
Command: ar
ARRAY
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 13 found
Select objects:
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>: p
Specify center point of array:
Enter the number of items in the array: 10
Specify the angle to fill (+=ccw, -=cw) <360>:
Rotate arrayed objects? [Yes/No] <Y>: y
Command: ar
ARRAY
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 13 found
Select objects:
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>: p
Specify center point of array:
Enter the number of items in the array: 10
Specify the angle to fill (+=ccw, -=cw) <360>:
Rotate arrayed objects? [Yes/No] <Y>: n
:DONUT
Draw B Donut
Enter do
Specify inside diameter of donut ( )
Specify outside diameter of donut ( )
. enter Specify center of donut or <exit>:
: SCALE
. AutoCAD2000
Modify B Scale
sc Enter
.
.
Select objects
:
Specify base point:
) (
Specify scale factor or [Reference]:
Reference
. ) (- .
: STRETCH :
. :
Modify B Stretch
S Enter
stretch
Select objects to stretch by crossing-window or crossing-polygon...
.
Specify base point or displacement:
. Specify second point of displacement:
. AutoCAD2000
. AutoCAD2000
-
stretch . move
:
Move , Copy , Stretch )
( .
P Enter .
: ROTATE
:
:
Modify B ROTATE
Enter RO .
Select objects
Specify base point:
Specify rotation angle or [Reference]:
reference
.
. AutoCAD2000
construction line .
Draw B Construction line
XL Enter
XLINE Specify a point or [Hor/Ver/Ang/Bisect/Offset]:
:
: hor .
: Ver .
: Ang .
: Offset ) ( .
: Besect .
polygon
Draw B polygon
Pol Enter
.
:
POLYGON Enter number of sides <4>:
:
Specify center of polygon or [Edge]:
. AutoCAD2000
: lengthen
Modify B Lengthen
Enter Len
scale
Select an object or [DElta/Percent/Total/DYnamic]:
:
: DElta
.
: % : Percent :
. %
: Total
.
. AutoCAD2000
: DYnamic .
: break
:
Modify B Break
Br Enter
/ / .
.
)
( .
ELLIPSE
. Draw B Ellipse
El Enter
:
Command: _ellipse
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]:
Specify other endpoint of axis:
Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]:
Command: _ellipse
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: )
Specify other endpoint of axis
Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]: r (
Specify rotation around major axis: 45
Command: _ellipse Arc
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: a .
Specify axis endpoint of elliptical arc or [Center]:
Specify other endpoint of axis:
]Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation
]Specify start angle or [Parameter
Specify end angle or [Parameter/Included angle]:
Command: _ellipse
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: c
Specify center of ellipse
Specify endpoint of axis .
Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]:
. AutoCAD2000
. AutoCAD2000
-3
:
Orthographic --
. Enter
Ortho
F8
) ( Ortho Ortho Enter on
Off .
: --
. AutoCad 2000
:
Limits Enter :
Specify lower left corner or [ON/OFF] <0.0000,0.0000>:
<0.0000,0.0000>: : Enter
Specify upper right corner <420.0000,297.0000>: : Enter
.
FormatDrawing Limits
) : (Grid --
Grid
Grid Setting
Drafting Setting :
Grid X spacing , Grid Y spacing
.
Gride On
F7
) (
. AutoCad 2000
Tools Drafting Setting Drafting Setting
): (Snap --
Snap F9
: Drafting Setting
X
Y
)(
X
)(
Y
) (
. AutoCad 2000
polar distance .
Polar tracking Increment Angle
.
polar, snap .
.
Snap Grid Snap On
. Polar Snap On
Polar tracking Relative
To last segment . Polar Angle measurement
) ( --
Object Snap )
.( Object Snap
... ) (
) (
... .
Drafting Setting
) (
) (
. AutoCad 2000
Shift
.
.
Osnap
Settings Drafting Setting ) (
.
)(
)(
:
: :
temporary track point: :
Shift
temporary track point:
Enter .
From
.
Point Filter .
. AutoCad 2000
:
End point . .
mid point .
intersection .
perpendicular . .
Parallel .
Extension .
Apparent intersection
.
:
Center . .
Quadrant .
tangent .
:
Node .
insertion .
nearest ) ( .
none . .
: --
) (Move & scale
.
): (
:
)(
Zoom previous )
( .
Zoom :
Zoom window ) (.
Zoom Dynamic
. Zoom Scale
. AutoCad 2000
Zoom center
Zoom In .%
Zoom Out . %
Zoom All
Zoom Extents
Zoom real time - +
+
.
Pan )
.
.
. AutoCad 2000
:
.
:
)(
) ( Color control
.
Esc .
:
) .... (
) Line type control
(
:
Line type control other...
:
load :
. AutoCAD 2000
Ok Ok
.
) ( :
. Line weight control
:
match properties
Select source object:
. Select destination object(s) or [Settings]:
:
:
:
:
: )(
. AutoCAD 2000
New
wall , column , steel , ground
) ( color
.
Continuous Linetype
Load
.
___ Default
Lineweight .
ok .
:
.Bylayer
:
Esc .
. AutoCAD 2000
:
.
Enter
.
:
.
Enter
.
:
.
.
.
OK
.
.
) ( .
.
)
. ( BYLAYER
:
.
Express ) ( Full
:
layer manager
Express B Layers B layer manager
save
. Restore
lman .
. AutoCAD 2000
:
Express B Layers B layer match
LAYMCH
.
:
Express B Layers B Change to current Layer
Laycur
.
:
Express B Layers BLayer Isolate
Layiso
-
:
Express B Layers BLayer Freeze
Express B Layers BLayer Off
all
.
LayFrz LayOff
.
:
Laylck Express B Layers BLayer Lock
: Layulk Express B Layers BLayer Unlock
.
:
Express B Layers BLayer Merge ) (
) (
Y . Enter
:
. Layon Express B Layers BTurn All Layers On
. AutoCAD 2000
:
Properties
-
2222
. AutoCAD 2000