Rumon Sazzad

Database Management System

. ?

. DBMS ?
DBMS Database Management System

. DBMS ?
DBMS , ,
, ,

. ?
- Microsoft Access, MySQL, SQlite, Microsoft SQL Server,
Oracle, Sybas, dBASE, FoxProo, IBM DB2

. DML ?
DML Data Manipulation Language

. DML ?

. DML
,

. ?
-INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE, OPEN, CLOSE, FIND,
MODIFY, INDEX, STORE

. ?

. ?

?

,

. SQL
SQL Structured Query Language

. SQL ?
SQL

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. SQL ?
SQL - Select, Drom & Where

. QUEL ?
QUEL

. QUEL ?
QUEL Create, Range, Index, Modify

. QBE ?
Example Example
QBE

. QBE ?
QBE

. ?

. Microsoft Access ?
Microsoft Microsoft Access

. Text ?
Text ,

. ?

,

. Select Query ?
Select
Query

. Action Query ?

Action Query

. Action Query ?
Action Query

. Make Table Query ?

Make
Table Query

. Append Query ?
Append
Query

. SQL Query ?
, , ,
SQL DDL DML
SQL Query

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. ?

. ?

. ?

. ?

. One to One ?
,
One to One

. One to Many ?

One to Many

. Many to Many ?

Many to Many

. ?

. ?

. ?

. ?

. ?

. ?
, ,

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Previous Questions and

Answers

1. 11. A top-to-bottom relationship among the items in a

database is established by a
A) Hierarchical schema
,
B) Network schema
(Bangladesh Commerce Bank-2000) C) Relational Schema
D) All of the above
2. Which one is a Database software? (BKB- 12. table store information about database or
2007,2009, PBL-2012, BB-AD-2010) about the system.
Ans. Oracle, Access A) SQL
B) Nested
3. ______Is a collection of conceptual tools for describing C) System
data, data relationships, data semantics D) None of these
and constraints
a) Data base 13 ..defines the structure of a relation which
b) Data Model consists of a fixed set of attribute-domain pairs.
c) E_R Model A) Instance
d) None B) Schema
c) Program
4. Association among two or more entities called D) Super Key
a) Entity
b) Entity set 14. A logical schema
c) Relationship A) is the entire database
d) Degree of relation B) is a standard way of organizing information into
accessible parts.
5. DDL stands for C) Describes how data is actually stored on disk.
a) Data Definition Language D) All of the above
b) Data Delete Language
c) Data Device Language 15. is a full form of SQL.
d) Database Definition Language A) Standard query language
B) Sequential query language
6. SDL stands for C) Structured query language
a) Storage Definition Language D) Server side query language
b) Save Definition Language
c) Storage Database Language 11) A relational database developer refers to a record as
d) Shortcut Definition Language A. a criteria
B. a relation
7. DBMS is a collection of .. that enables user to C. a tuple
create and maintain a database. D. an attribute
A) Keys
B) Translators 12) .......... keyword is used to find the number of values in
C) Program a column.
D) Language Activity A. TOTAL
B. COUNT
8. In a relational schema, each tuple is divided into fields C. ADD
called D. SUM
A) Relations
B) Domains 13) An advantage of the database management approach
C) Queries is
D) All of the above A. data is dependent on programs
B. data redundancy increases
9. In an ER model, . is described in the database C. data is integrated and can be accessed by multiple
by storing its data. programs
A) Entity D. none of the above
B) Attribute
C) Relationship 14) The collection of information stored in a database at a
D) Notation particular moment is called as ......
A. schema
10. DFD stands for B. instance of the database
A) Data Flow Document C. data domain
B) Data File Diagram D. independence
C) Data Flow Diagram
D) Non of the above

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15) Data independence means

A. data is defined separately and not included in
programs.
B. programs are not dependent on the physical attributes
of data
C. programs are not dependent on the logical attributes of
data
D. both B and C
16) A ......... is used to define overall design of the
database
A. schema
B. application program
C. data definition language
D. code
17) Key to represent relationship between tables is called
A. primary key
B. secondary key
C. foreign key
D. none of the above
18) Grant and revoke are ....... statements.
A. DDL
B. TCL
C. DCL
D. DML
19) DBMS helps achieve
A. Data independence
B. Centralized control of data
C. Neither A nor B
D. Both A and B
19. DML stands for
a) Date Manipulation Language
b) Database Manipulation Language
c) Data Manuscript Language
d) Data Manipulation Language
20. ____Is the language that enable user to access or
manipulate data as organized by appropriate
data model
a) DML
b) SDL
c) DDL
d) All of the above
21. ____Is the language to specify the internal schema.
(This language may specify the mapping between two
schemas)
a) DML
b) SDL
c) DDL
d) None of the above
22. All candidate keys excluding the primary key are
known as
a) Compound key
b) Partial key
c) Alternative key
d) None of the above

23. The user commands that are used to interact with a

database is called as
a) Query
b) Interaction
c) Command
d) c) Comma

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Database Management System

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17. 25. DBMS ?
? . Database management software
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33. ? 40. RDBMS
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63. - 68. SQL -
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66. - 70. SQL QUERY -
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ii. foxpro ii. pass trough QUERY
iii. Microsoft access iii. sub QUERY
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73. DBMS -
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iii. / ii. one tomany
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