Coat te ak brn, Mad, cape Tove Sgr, Ss Pao ‘Seth Sung Combe CO2 HU, UK eweamien ‘ime aes mambo 021 41200 ane Uy rm 8, “pin nn co Se san xen * ride ond Leon Naar oma ofCamge Cet re Finger on 992 Acai reo sb sal fom Bish by vary of Core Cason Pata Sts nvicametl ee: oy chs pine trie ne Sacer {vane prea 2 Cay lag - Pcs ‘pce ihn Prone ne a Sovrren sitter10 Affective appraisals of environments _ James A. Russell en we isk at cue mena Pe I Wien etree meng, ane ra tern ees eval ei ee ‘i ric! 9 ts pagens, wh | al el Lo cies ques nlp es ee on ac ofalee spss em, ag ome EL TES tome 0 ent of fee sn sec ne pecs cetera of 2 ote pylon pecs, eli thea Ta one AL erred anion oe se tts tece ment el, abt be os ft cretion of ci pnt re opal ayn ors tig a Seo PE Ni et ecco hy rect Fe eng iy cme mame oe cy nse lg at Seah ne et ag em ee dtion sore, fev pps edge a ect eon es acne be pps mr te en sea = SE tony aie {A moods wid mod defined as jee ifective vite not ec Cc cise ee ment cso i eye ac een tn i ye Afeive appre of nironmens a sheng rcbling or other of physiological signs of fear that you reg ar team aot et ae yesh Sea stam ne “Yay eat affective appraisals can be accompanied by changes in emotion or nce nase fe er er ee ee eee ae oy anaes ras Se a ee oy res ee eee cs en SS moaptentoinaetee Pace pane pietesyentreetan seas sapere Se puesta les ngs ses es rec, COTE i ‘ 2 a Ppa octane EEE ne pact sheng tape CPE nso rompers SS a ee epee rene ae eee Sh aiatrteeeas ‘Sian elma tcl ire a ens ee ce a Sc con ox oe Foe eel nt siwiaara carne aera epee tgeeg estes eens ey Stocco bam rat ce Ace ee ae, ‘Snider and Osgood, 1969): dangerous describes places where ba is fey Seep Sennen re eoeetene eae eS Sai oaloeed sce eet ey ree Scene entameccmmaten neteenes ‘places, prodace an assessment in which it is difficult to disentangle affective eee cent seer Sancaaes ‘Thesracture of aoe gules ‘Teeevicanetl sec king for a single means of asesing a int ids acne appeal os place may have hard neo Wh of befa James A. Russe Afecve gpa of enionnents andes of tm pot deserve of fecive quis of evionens aan er he siete ere complica he pte by sets deal 7° os somes wing eigen ad al singe HME es cee ee sso, pone ste at eps ee fll ft Eines nthe sco for bah mensional and nega ‘peace Corrie que of paces we systematically nee, sd een ener sen be Sve hou ul meta [ SSRRSLETS we tot hs tse corns of wo tpl enon. The Mf see ham ges fm eee wlan oe accu plese pleas. Te second iesion which + Se wor me ens, oe es Por ease enn ene erg m ‘rousit he ace nang rn pet ereney ig a a mr igh ted tna en ti ca one ave eines cl i Pat, 1, soe Fo SEI temo ey ae bebe It Machol tse vai ght rpcntng eit eave ‘te spece, the above description coeponds to division 7 a acne spn, sh pen som rig Sane Forts pen fea maybe Foren i spe pins ne tomers eT st Wine pce lagu lb wes and ey a nonored Figu 10 ee age cmiag ae eae ‘Re apts nage 10 ae oy poe depoAs Fs ps heal apa race tbe ceo ea tin! nF 102 Gut cs dnc of pices pend ete ae eae mee ee eee a aie eae ren ientas sabe 8 ae a apo ee aeet dns A. Rosset sing mn highly ples, rich rece, et, Quart I OGRE Srp of paces ape! ar eaosing and pee ch saan atn. ad dreary And Quast Ventas desis of Ps ‘Gorin wonton an lens, Sch as wap, serene, peel ant veg. een "Fe propos sce of eve descr weve es of onde Ft he sac soe wth wha i wo at {ona Atdwagh be Epi nguge cows up 2,00 endow eee ‘(Wale nd Caron, 17) pela ties we comers te craic hy te srmarzd a ncined in Fg 1.1, Fiber, ‘ieee Bend Sa Lik, 1985; Fone and O'Bren, RE Paci 190; Reset 1980, Wain an Telegen, TED And si vies i 10% ‘Matin fom ter language and sures (Rossel, 193) and om ken as Jung a wo yeas (ea Bek, 98) Second nl mere the pit hak ajetnes eevee lective qi of etonments Wee ast he seme two incon and clr oreing were ond Ruse ea “Tw yan of 23 ata envcamet ech race ee oaths ett ett depts Bseaon ese ress, lable nd SnD SES x atectne apne wee develops asl Prat, 1980). ) Mee Bibesce sous es a ave apa eres 6019 os Arent nally sod seal pei 8 Of Shox vrs cml so sig venus unosing. Pcromsolol, | Trine dinensoe combine oni percept The ev (eye Rtastmcentaroesng. ty ose, ds ep apical ented SEES Ro asa a pepe tls Pre 10.1, Newt ae Oe ‘Src uly of he coe, arated witha fee cE. [Fine bt pcs nd eaepris a cad me sae sce Ze abe yw pure how pron dc: The play 6 leo ny Sine Zacgy i roputonl wo the dance Becweos the ple and SESS SES we cow ta ad within he some space. alee See ee ple or plese’ ares es wx ich Seer lip mandarin ra eal pam with whch any ple can Be Tepe Some places at prt pleat, same Te 9, a some FeeeeRalyunpleen pleaser eal ober fecive desta —isa foe depres rr hn aro “Fs mcseremet of ay lene apa nt take in co hat es soc ppnl ot eR ee Coepi To afivey apa ee {Bing to place within oe, ely oe afl Soe ees rte fe wsgning + came to em element cording he cic een: Rater, xh sce wl many sve wie, Pr deme Rang on sland eryenace eto esi Seta ‘Sater ie antag. Toenderstand wy alc sal 8, denn, ne Afesive appa of enironmets distressing @ by ‘exciting unpleasant fica relaxing sleepy Fee 19. et le int sm ok a wre hice all win he nti oof pian ‘Eocasous rs,wht be peal at pn lige Ae ‘apne bo ued a vil, tera ER hs pnt isdn 10, whe bar ples, B,C, snd) ae lone nthe pace of Fg 101 Supe at tec ae at Seige plac The ewig of i rags bt nce ‘Sting ie eno ih pe nh pac Pane AB wd {Sup desuing ad pnts, Cd yey ene at yr sfoncsel nutri Ey ing A snd ee ‘Slime and eter much nh one Pes hil eng, ‘tier paso tpn pce Bs hy ape, tr {Sowing sr nara. Aibugh bah A and B wu end Sasing. ‘Soy ei income snd oe sna bmw desing an tee fm ene a Bi ee etl ape ate a ‘Accent egress ln ao spines. Al oes tar ‘Sar epee peu wi C coal ae) wl nt ach ee Son asa at omg Avi Dy or 8 ih eB th oe ‘Singh ch ey tl leony doce ses of ‘The relay aac apprals An tetas oa eave othe sei cums in wich ‘ism, ncn peel ad prevoslyemuseed paces Raber hat faa he buna Sunda of jusgmet as 1 te rang and dtu ofi nwes A. Russet recparcaa’ rite cts (Pt 96, Fra ea fot el ‘hc yee i a te ss on sa tne m ers og tn 3 et eng epg tn oe lt ae Fo Ts at oped si nd nafs ty peay ements oe "ang te oe ee mil Fee 1 3h wea Pace cele rome ae a to sen ep SES AE cama pln eet ao ceria tc our een pi seve see Sr onstrate SEES. cathe na tone toe i nd reo cet Pe To ume an posta oan coin See Pe Acer suc oe me pil of * 2S tampon) yes oats ee ce mew ihr cence wn Sc we ree ga cto Tce wih hc (hh ESL TER geal pr rc apron 2 som se pent a see Scat ere ul ges oot se at oa er Atv agra ef emionmens ™ See nc despa hr) “Tis hypotess wa ested experimentally (Ruslan Lani, 198, wit the en shown in te ight hal of Figure 104 la the experi, ieee ret “aocor™ saul were ed, of wih Ancor A wat one xem These wee photog of var enioen scr, ligt ars ‘est a chie's amare! pc.» conet fay. ah a Mghy ith Smig ar. A subject fst sw a ad an anor Net followed he Tat ‘Seve bch wat eta nalcondos. The ert shown th gt af of Fig 10.4 war type of the fm he tein anne Cosite, leaf apr of he Tare shied elsie to appa y= era frp. in be ony peed Mesaremen of fective april mist ae i asc fe fey. ag eect of evel oraewl tly cee an sapnion ee terete str one. Ging sect eer ox pea oe ‘yee tgs onthe Tag Sis. Thee fo vate pit fom ‘chan steal affecte apa maybe mae: An affective apa il ‘eae te lave fe prc cicumstnces in wich i ne “Environmental sent Sofa, Ihave diced fev gpa, whic re individual mates. Di ‘ze invisls ay a afte aps te same eavomet nex) ‘he vame way. er mul he sane rl ut tines, ne eet persnione finds wt hve differnt ticks, Whee dee it ‘Gee lve who nano ste eevee ooo Bow ‘sro, iting, ean nd 900 pase Aleck) ‘Sor demining the bran enn an envonn ncat ois ‘Rom he nanan oft ecviverent, Ca (1971 ped ont tt cv ‘penal sssinet ani eneionnant percep wth woul roe cine ‘pal ae cist bt rene ep, a bear atone he Sat ‘that of peneality seamen a eon repton In covenant west as femal seme, coment sone + grupo cps canbe sd oes aged property a propery of oe (eet dged Were threes dene an serge ee concn ace ‘poral rom ysl pope f nun fora acl eneieme teense te at of eon noe tae india mut be eases ‘copra, Foray, einer vale show ht hea on fare. Nar 98,196) For example, vou indi nere kd “toil apse vrs cornea, ind mea judge! aed ‘elie te avenge alectve appl ofeach envcnnet (sel snd Pa,1360), The split esiy of tse averages fora gop af ety aie Aira events wa 9 for snes ad 97 fo songs. Te form soe nach asamp were aslo betwen eg an tent > [Feo From an import sts of nes, Steer (198) cncae ht en ove satin may slice and at rate fom hs singe arg ‘Sone efor pact prpss, vital interchange wih oe fore spied one (OF sus, a cones aie spel 9 ccs wih acl aie qoy- te mont aeig (Dna the event pn Alhoagh he woe hel be ely law ave fw sya evidence o se) ‘Contuaing rears Ina fscining sty nthe Riser of selene, Jer (1857 flowed he ‘anceps eve om fs nsoatie we every ik iecaren es (ond aappennce) i meer ais. Ely wre tow of feces sometang ssn wins moving et posing ang, THe ‘Shafran at oo fel le ving our a teed be he rosy face Creal, fee camette opt of meting oa te moving hc uc as bing sack by other moving ob. Fr ae wes, fe ‘Srcines meat eg, sretines moma, a etme ny cate feton Sowiy hse Sift but rue ones were digs and Slane Theteve hat pstlogil concept sch copie, entive, and aft sel simaty eve, Diletta concept willbe ding ‘hie. Sch fs beon ny gal i ths pape” For he eton of fee “Sora, te dn fered mat hoe lena pops elevated emt te erro of wefan. Afectv pes can ding fm her asp of pyc catego tan eonnent. An civ asl fees evict ‘iin acto of evel capes and dmensos. Mapping 2 ht ewer ws fort elas ald estat of msn alse pore wch ea key apt hat india sponse th erin. ‘Brey human cose saved in fer spn tae Litios at fs be taken int acu wen tone coreg are peed in sic (Src, Pesos sel, peac nd he es are ot ely fed (rot fom a aul exchnve st. Nevers, wee acl properties tre eogds ne Coco ae insertable nd wel. An alee 2 find doer ac pnd soa the evicent apa, bt He esher fmm janet, dpeds opr expres of he nd ol. ‘Sil te ex fie peonet mong jugs ha, dough average Abert oppraual of evonments fa Sepunt alfesive apa roma represen spl is pssibe wl ‘ind within tonto tcnvitnet tomar ae peel, ich ey propery off evinemen. Ackaowledgmens “Titer bed on emp ad concep wok ei ain eh tho nt ary War, ce Ser, Gey Po ané Mery Balk, a ‘of who Im rea and wan supped by grat 10-85-1738 fo he Sel Secs sl Humaies Resch Cou of Cea