Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Soccer Academy
Handboo
k
Welcome
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Table of Contents
Referees
Incident Reports
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welcome to the CarthageABC Soccer Club's 2010 season. Whether your
family is a new or returning member, We sincerely hope your
involvement in our soccer program will result in positive experiences and
memories for you and your children.
CSA endeavors to provide our young soccer players with a nurturing
developmental environment and constructive athletic program which
helps build their self-confidence while enhancing their awareness of the
importance of cooperation, teamwork and fair play. Consequently, we
believe CSA offers participants an opportunity to learn a few of life's
important lessons, make lasting friendships, and understand the benefits
associated with establishing and working toward the fulfillment of goals.
Since we all lead busy lives, we must prioritize the use of our time. You
have already made a good choice by involving your family in CSA.
Participating in CSA is a positive and rewarding way to show our children
that their happiness and development is our priority that we care and
want to be involved in their lives. Together we can make this a year our
children and each of us will remember as the best of times.
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We encourage a respectful and enjoyable social environment for all
member families. CSA also provides each of us an opportunity to help
develop our community into something special -a friendly, close-knit
neighborhood.
During game-day excitement, please remember we are all neighbors,
and that soccer is supposed to be both a fun and-more importantly-
constructive learning experience for our children. We ask that you
remain supportive of our club and your team, respectful of referees, club
officials, and other teams, and patient and understanding when concerns
arise.
Thank you again, in advance for your time, interest, and support in
making your CarthageABC Soccer Club's 2011 season a success.
Club Contacts
As a volunteer organization, CSA does not have a physical office location
as yet but in future we intend to house one and Communications with
the board of directors and officers of the club may be handled in one of
the following manners:
Internet
www.carthageabc.org/soccer.
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Scorekeeper
Iya matthew, 0718-153818; scores should be called in by 8 p.m. on the
day of each game to avoid incorrect reporting of results.
Mailing Address:
IYA. MATTHEW
CarthageABC Soccer Academy
P.O.BOX 71079 KAMPALA
MOB: 0718153818/ 0792153818
Board Members
Volunteer board members are available to assist our members and
teams. If members have a concern, they should first ask their coach or
team parent to assist. If their concern can't be answered directly,
hopefully the coach/team parent will direct the concerned member to the
appropriate board member. If you are interested in a volunteer position
for the 2011 or future seasons, please leave a message on the Club
phone line 0718-153818 or check www.carthageabc.org/soccer
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Club Goals
.To provide a healthy and emotionally nurturing program for
youth, with an emphasis upon developing a positive self-
image, building of self-confidence, and challenging each
individual to succeed.
History
Established in 2009 as a non-profit organization,CSA provides a youth soccer
program serving the enrollment boundaries for the MADI communiy, , and the
elementary school areas. While only a handful of teams were formed in the
earlier days of the war rebellion of the northern parts, uganda over the years
ago, the club has been set up to grow by nearly 300% catering for the madi
area and surroundings-and will likely double in size during the next five years,
causing serious growing in player developments.
.
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Along with this growth comes the need for a more competitive program.
In 2011, to accommodate this need, CSA will be forming a new Advanced
Level division called FCC (Football Club carthageABC) with highly skilled
teams.
Purpose
Objectives
• To invest and deal with the monies and assets of The Academy
not immediately required upon such securities and in such manner as
may be from time to time required.
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• To borrow or raise upon loan any sum or sums of money and for
the purpose of acquiring repayment thereof to execute or give any
mortgages, charges, bonds, debentures, or other securities over all or
any of the property of The Academy as may be deemed necessary and
to liquidate, redeem, or pay off such obligations and securities as
appropriate
Program Goals
1. Be mobile on and off the ball. Players must have the ability to
receive, play, and move.
2. Ability to score goals. Players must not pass off scoring responsibility
and must have the ability to create and finish off scoring chances.
4. Develop soccer vision. Players must know what to do with the ball
prior to receiving it & must think two to three plays ahead.
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6. Ability to attack and defend. All players must have the ability to
defend with intensity, as well as to have the ability to attack with
urgency & transition.
9. Passing. Players need to have the ability to play the ball from point A
to point B with accuracy and to be able to play balls both long, short,
driven, and flighted.
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Guidelines and
Rules
Registration
In order to attend The Academy all players must reside within two
hour’s traveling time see our checklist for more information in regard to
this or call help line at +256-718-153818.
Membership
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Member Benefits (important)
• Ten games
• Uniforms and most equipment required for play
• Game scheduling
• Insurance coverage
• Safety/Risk management
• District town's best fields
• Referee training and scheduling
• Awards, trophies and recognition
• Practice fields/practice scheduling
• Coaching clinics and support
• Tournaments
• Sponsor development
• Administrative duties
• Community coordination
• Newsletter and information
• Indirect community benefits
Team Structure
Each team needs a variety of volunteers to function successfully. Since
many hands make for light work, every parent should be prepared to
provide support to either their team and/or the club by filling one or
more of the positions listed below. All teams must provide at least the
following positions to participate in the club:
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Coach
This individual is the team leader, responsible for teaching and
developing soccer skills to his/her assigned players. The coach (or co-
coaches) organizes and conducts practices and directs players during
games.
ASSISTANT COACH
While not required, each team should endeavor to have more than one
coach. Whether they are co-coaches or assistants, they help during
practices and games, and are in charge in the coach's absence.
• Coaching Academy.
To
satisfy the desire for in-service training for those who
have attended coaching Courses.
To
comminicate with, and develop communication
amongst, coaches.
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To develop a register of qualified, disciplined and
screened coaches
o Code of Conduct
Co
aches must respect the rights, dignity and worth of
each and every person and treat each equally within
the context of the sport
Co
aches must place the well-being and safety of each
player above all other considerations, including the
development of performance
Co
aches must adhere to all guidelines laid down by the
FUFA and the UYFA.
Co
aches must develop an appropriate working
relationship with each player based on mutual trust
and respect
Co
aches must not exert undue influence to obtain
personal benefit or reward
Co
aches must encourage and guide players to accept
responsibility for their own behavior and performance
Co
aches must ensure that the activities they direct or
advocate are appropriate for the age, maturity,
experience and ability of players
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Co
aches should, at the outset, clarify with the player
(and, where appropriate, their parents) exactly what is
expected of them and also what they are entitled to
expect from their coach.
Ca
ches must co-operate fully with other specialists (e.g.
other coaches, officials, sports scientists, doctors,
physiotherapists) in the best interests of the player
Co
aches must always promote the positive aspects of the
sport (e.g. fair play) and never condone violations of
the Laws of the Game, behavior contrary to the spirit of
the Laws of the Game or relevant rules and regulations
or the use of prohibited substances or techniques
Di
splay control, respect, dignity and professionalism to
all involved with soccer - this includes but is not limited
to officials, opponents, coaches, administrators,
parents, spectators and themedia.
Encourage your athletes to display the same qualities.
Co
aches must consistently display high standards of
behavior and appearance
Ob
tain appropriate qualifications and keep up to date with
the latest coaching practices and principles of growth
and development of young people.
En
sure that coaching or training activities take place in a
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safe environment and are appropriate for the age,
maturity, experience and ability of the players.
Sh
ow concern and caution towards sick or injured
players.
follow professional advice in regards to players
recommencing training or games.
TEAM PARENT
This individual(s) helps the coach by communicating with the player's
parents about practices, games, and other team activities. This
individual(s) also organizes the half time and after game snacks/treats
for the players, as well as organizing their team's Club Volunteers and
participation in club fund raising events. A more complete task
description appears as seen in this handbook.
The Position You Play Each team needs you to assist the coach by
helping keep the lines of communication open, while accomplishing a
variety of coordinating tasks. As Team Parent, getting the work done
doesn't mean you do all the work. Just like soccer, you have to pass the
ball around and play like a team. We suggest you delegate these jobs
among ALL parents on your team. Every parent should be prepared and
willing to help your team and/or the club in some small way, usually no
more than a 3-4 hour commitment. The Team Parent's job is to:
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• Assist with the coordination of your team's field coordination
responsibilities, which might include field lining, goal set-up/take-
down, field repairs, spring seeding, etc.
• Schedule providers of your team's snacks/beverages
• Help supervise any club fundraising activities involving your team
• Coordinate your team's photos
• Coordinate the fulfillment of all team responsibilities to your
sponsor
• Coordinate the end-of-season team party and awards
• Transition your job to next year's Team Parent
CLUB VOLUNTEERS
These individuals (number varies depending upon the team's age
bracket) represent their team during club events, activities, and fund
raising. These include lining fields, goal set-up, or refereeing games, as
well as helping with the auction, merchandise sales, etc. While the club
tries to assign all club volunteers to activities of interest to them, sign-
ups are on a first- come-basis so early sign-ups get the activities and
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times of your choice! Your club appreciates our volunteer's support and
flexibility. To volunteer, call the CSA message phone, at +256718-
153818.
Academy Facilities
• Pitches 60 x 40 yards
• Adequate storage of equipment.
• Adequate washing water available, toilet and changing facilities.
o Home team
o Away team
o Officials
o Coaches
• Medical treatment facility,also provided upon training and
sessions.
• Learning facility – Computers with Email and internet access,also
to be provided.
• Parent’s Lounge,also to be provided.
• Kitchen and dining room to be provided.
• Laundry room to be also provided.
• Office.
• Overnight accommodations for 40 to be also provided.
Staff Requirements
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• Head coach for age groups Under 13,15 and Under 17 inclusive
(full-time) who shall hold a Youth Coaches Certificate or coaching
licence award acquired at the latest 18 month prior to
employment.
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whether it intends to retain or to terminate registration with effect
from second Saturday in that year respectively.
• A student who fails to respond to a request to renew registration
within 5 business days of receipt of shall be deemed to have not
accepted the offer.
Compensation
Education
Games Program
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Age Group Number of Games
Under 5 to Under 8 Minimum 24 – Maximum of 30
(All small-sided)
Under 9 to Under 12 Minimum 24 – Maximum 30
Under 13 to Under 17 Minimum 24 – Maximum 42
Welfare program
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• The Academy shall screen, profile, monitor and record key
aspects of Students’ physiological growth and development in
accordance with medical criteria published.
• The Academy will ensure that Students are insured in accordance
with advice circulated by the UYFA OR District football association.
• The Academy shall establish, maintain, when necessary a
complaints procedure for Students and parents.
EDUCATION Programs
•Training
•Players
Travel
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• Where cars, minibuses and coaches are fitted with seatbelts,
Students must use them.
• The Tour Leader must be satisfied that any vehicles are insured
appropriately and that the driver is competent to drive the
particular vehicle and holds the correct driving license.
• On arrival at hotel accommodations, students should be shown
the accommodation plan, including the location of Staff rooms
and fire exits.
TEAM SPONSOR
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Initially, we plan on finding companies to partner with us to fund the
2011 youth-league season. Each sponsor will choose to contribute as
follows:
Management
• The BOD Council shall appoint a Chairman-CEO,
whose function will be to take responsibility for the day-to-day
activities of The Academy. Including the appointment of staff,
subject to approval by the BOD Council. The Chairman-BOD shall be
a member of the Council, and will be entitled to a vote.
Chairman-CEO
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• The Chairman-CEO shall preside at all meetings of
The Academy BOD Council and at all other meetings at which
his/her attendance may be required, and he/she shall see that the
business is conducted in a proper manner.
Vice- Administrative
Gen-Secretary/Administrative Assistant
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Treasurer/Sr. Accountant
Auditor
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Meetings
• The Council shall meet as frequently as necessary to effectively
conduct the affairs of The Academy, however, not less than once
monthly.
• Over fifty per cent (50%) of a current BOD Council can at any time
expel a member of the Council, who in their opinion has failed in
his/her duties as a Council member of The Academy.
Notwithstanding the Council shall apply rules of natural justice when
determining whether a member of the Council has failed in his/her
duties or obligations.
• The Secretary shall, at least fourteen (14) clear days before any
general meeting of The Academy send to every affiliated club and
body a notice of such meeting stating the time when and place
where it will be held and the business that will be brought before it.
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• Notice shall be sufficiently served if sent by post to the last known
address of the Secretary of any Club or Body.
Confirmation of Previous Minutes
Business Arising From Previous Minutes
Correspondence
Chairman’s Report
Treasurer’s Report
e.t.c as chairman may deem as well being for the good of directing the
council meetings.
T
he BOD Council shall have one vote (en bloc) at all Annual and
General Meetings on all matters excluding the voting on the
Election of Officers.
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The Annual General Meeting of all affiliated clubs of The Academy
shall be held not later than the AGM.
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• If after half an hour subsequent to the time fixed for a meeting no
quorum is present the meeting shall lapse.
Ap
ologies and Absences
Co
nfirmation of Agenda
Co
nfirmation of Previous Minutes
Bu
siness Arising From Previous Minutes
Co
rrespondence
Ch
airman’s Report
Tr
easurer’s Report
Su
b-committee and Portfolio Reports
Ge
neral Business
Da
te of next meeting
Powers of Council
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• The Council in addition to the powers conferred upon
it in this Constitution:
•Dissolution
To
an incorporated association having objects similar to
those of The Academy
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Or
for charitable or benevolent purposes or other
purposes, as shall be determined by the Board.
• Appointment of Committees
Complaint Resolution
The carthageABC Soccer Club Board of Directors strives to ensure that
the Club provides a safe, respectful and sportsman-like environment
during all CSA related activities. While we take no pleasure in being put
in a position of having to mediate disputes or impose sanctions against
any individual, the board reserves the right (under Articles III and IV of
CSA's By-laws) to do so, with a clear conscious. This will happen when
and if the board deems that it is necessary on behalf of the children and
families we serve. A CSA Judiciary Committee has been established to
resolve any such concerns. See our (club disciplinary code)
documents therein established.
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When appropriate, the following protocol will be a guideline to respond to
complaints involving players, coaches, parents, referees, visitors, etc.
whether occurring on or off the field. "Incident Report" and "Referee
Evaluation" forms will be available at the information board or by calling
+256-718-153818; the forms are also available on the Internet at
www.carthageabc.org/soccer
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• If the situation remains unresolved, a meeting between concerned
parties might be scheduled with a CSA representative(s) present.
Any "action plans" resulting from this meeting will deal with
specific behaviors, including a time frame for resolution.
• A board representative(s) will then monitor the situation during
the resolution period to ensure that the action plan is being
implemented. If the appropriate corrective behavior is not in
place, the CSA Judiciary Committee may impose sanctions against
any offending party including possible suspension, expulsion, and
legal action.
• The CSA Judiciary Committee will endeavor to monitor all
complaints to a satisfactory conclusion and inform concerned
parties of the complaint's status and or outcome.
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How Risk Management Works
A state form must be completed, with legal names, by each coach,
assistant coach, team parent, and any referees from each team
All current board members must have a current state of how to
guide the risk management of persons at the CSA.
Referees
Thank you for your commitment to be a Carthageabc Soccer Club
Referee. Our program could not exist without your support and we
appreciate all you do to make our soccer season possible.
In 2011, we shall create a CSA Judiciary Committee for the referees to
help resolve any issues that might arise, and plan to have "Incident
Report," "Game Protest," and "Referee Evaluation" forms available at
information board. These forms are intended to further support our
referees and a sportsman-like atmosphere. Our hope in making these
reports available is:
1. coaches and parents who might otherwise cross the line into
verbal abuse toward referees, other coaches, etc., will have
another avenue (a written complaint) to express their concerns
and frustration away from the field, and
2. other parents who witness unsportsman-like conduct (i.e. verbal
abuse) will report these incidents.
Since referees are CSA's trained and licensed representatives, our board
will remain supportive of your decisions whenever possible and will work
with you to correct any concerns which might arise. Ultimately, we hope
unsportsman-like conduct will be curbed and our referees will benefit
through improved communications and training.
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ZERO TOLERANCE OF VERBAL ABUSE
The Board of Directors of CSA has adopted a "Zero Tolerance of Verbal
Abuse" policy. We appreciate our member parent's support in
maintaining a program, which reflects mutual respect, fair play,
cooperation, and sports- person-like conduct. We endeavor to provide a
positive environment conducive to improving our players' self-confidence
and understanding of life's important lessons through the examples we,
their parents set. While your board takes no pleasure in having to
monitor its member's behavior, we will do so, with a clear conscious,
when necessary. Our goal is to eliminate verbal abuse and maintain a
safe physical and respectful social atmosphere.
The earth does not revolve around the activities of CSA. Our perceptions,
attitudes, and behavior should not either. However, our young referees
are the children of CSA member families. As such, they deserve the
same respect, understanding, patience, kindness, and nurturing support
you would expect for your own children from their teachers, coaches,
and neighbors. Because of their love of soccer, these young referees
have committed to help put on CSA's season. When communicating with
our referees, please think of the message and experience you are
relaying to them. Ask yourself, would I want my child treated like this?
Since board members cannot be present at all activities, CSA needs our
member parents in ensuring that we maintain an atmosphere conducive
to the sharing of mutual respect, positive attitudes, and supportive
behavior. Please remember that we are all neighbors and that soccer
related activities are supposed to be both fun and -- more importantly --
a constructive learning experience for our children.
Especially during game day excitement, we ask that all CSA members
remain supportive of our club and your team; respectful of our still
learning referees, club officials (all just volunteers), and opposing teams;
and patient and understanding when concerns arise.CSA believes these
are the most important lessons our players should learn from their
soccer experience.
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Our soccer club is committed to a policy of ZERO TOLERANCE OF
VERBAL ABUSE. Please report any incidence if you have witnessed:
• Illegal activities
• Abusive behavior
• Game misconduct
• Unsportsman-like conduct
• Injury
• Unsafe conditions
• Other concerns that SCSC needs to address immediately
Incident Reports
The incident report will be acknowledged within 48 hours of receipt and
all effort will be made to address the concerns prior to the next
scheduled game. The incident report needs to be turned into a box , via
e-mail, or regular mail at our academy address. A committee will be
formed, comprised of the referee coordinator, judicial representative,
coach coordinator, president, and the registrar appropriate for the
gender involved. Notification of the outcome will be communicated to
the person who submitted the incident report, including the action taken.
Judicial will keep a log of all incident reports filed and their outcomes.
Our intent is to protect our players and family members from unsafe
physical conditions and practices, while maintaining a respectful,
supportive social environment. The CSA board takes no pleasure in
having to monitor unacceptable behavior and regrets being put in any
position requiring such action. However, on behalf of the children and
families we serve, we will do so, when necessary.C SA's Judiciary
Committee will review all complaints in a timely manner. Witness
confidentiality will be maintained when deemed appropriate.
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Please report all verbal abuse or other serious incidents
immediately.
Call +256-718-153818 or give the complaint to a CSA Board Member ,
Saturday between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. If less urgent, mail to:
Mailing Address:
CarthageABC Soccer Academy
P.O.BOX 71079 MOYO- KAMPALA
cell:+256- 0718-153818
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It is mandatory that all participants possess their own personal medical
insurance unless as otherwise seen and accepted by academy rules or
BOD approval.
PRACTICES - Officially, practice begins in August. CSA's Field
Coordinators and our coach, based upon field availability days, will
determine days and times. Each player is expected to participate in each
practice. Please inform your coach or team parent if your child cannot
attend any team activity. Players should bring a water bottle and must
wear shin guards during each practice where appropriate and necessary.
GAMES - Games typically are played on Saturdays and begin the
Saturday after Labor Day. The number and length of games played by
each team depends upon the age bracket of the players. Schedules
should be available a week before play begins. Players should arrive well
in advance of their games scheduled start time to allow for warming up.
Coaches will set player's preferred arrival time. Each player should bring
a water bottle and must wear shin guards during each game. Players
cannot play without shin guards. Players wearing braces or retainers are
suggested to wear a mouth protection device.
UNIFORMS - All players are required to wear club-approved uniforms
including jersey (shirt), shorts, shin guards, knee length socks that cover
shin guards, and shoes. The club provides approved "Club" jersey and
shorts for all players in club colors (yellow, white and blue). Players must
agree to pay
a $40.00 replacement fee, if uniforms are not returned to CSA.
SCORES - The score for U5 - U8 games is not kept and all games in
these age groups are considered "TIES." Coaches (or their designated
representative) for U9 and above teams are required, win or lose, to
report the score of their game to CSA's Scorekeeper, by 8 p.m. on the
day of that game. Failure to do so may result in the game being counted
as a "loss."CSA is not responsible for any incorrectly recorded games
resulting from such failure.
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PICTURE DAY - Picture Day this year will be September. Please call
(the club's message number) for answers to your questions
FUNDRAISING - For 2010, the board has not voted to this fee in order to
eliminate the annual budget deficit.Registration fees do not cover all
costs of for the club, and we would appreciate fund raising donations or
volunteers to raise funds for our scholarship fund, field equipment, and
other items which enhance our players experience. If you would like to
volunteer to organize a fundraiser, please contat the club CEO at +256-
718-153818.
Soccer Rules
General Rules of Soccer
The following general rules are offered in an attempt to familiarize you
with the game of soccer for our children. It is not meant to be your only
source of information. Please do not use these simplified explanations to
call a game or judge whether a referee is properly officiating. Much of
both playing and officiating soccer are judgmental decisions.
Field of Play
Field of play Must be rectangular (sizes varies with age of players)
Age Field Size Goal Size
Under 6 30 x 20 yards 6x6
Under 7 35 x 25 yards 6x6
Under 8 40 x 25 yards 6x8
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Under 9 45 x 30 yards 6x12
Under 10 55 x 35 yards 6x18
Under 11 50 x 80 yards 8x24
U12-U19 100-110 x 60-70 yards 8x24
All children are to play 50% of the time. Children are placed on a
team by the registrar or by the soccer club executive board, not
by the coaches.
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Spectators
Spectators and extra players must remain at least 2 yards behind the
side boundary lines and not closer than 18 yards from the corner of the
field for all ages.
Substitutions
Unlimited substitutions are allowed with the referees consent by:
• After a goal
• At half time
The Team
• Making a throw in
• Making a goal kick
• With an injured player
• When opposing coach subs
Game Referees
State Licensed Referees will officiate every game when available. Their
decisions concerning points of the game and the exercising the power
granted to him/her by the laws of the game are final. She/he generally
will use two linesmen or assistant referees to assist in determining when
the ball leaves the field of play and which team is entitled to return it to
play, and to identify off sides. carthageABC Soccer Club enforces a ZERO
TOLERANCE approach to any abuse towards its referees, coaches or
players by anyone verbally or physically.
Under 6-10 no penalty kicks or shootouts and tie games stand
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Offside
Fouls
Fouls U10-19 Major fouls committed outside the penalty area awards the
opposing team a "direct free kick" goal can be made from this kick. If the
foul is committed inside the penalty area, a penalty kick is given, (except
U10 which remains a direct free kick from the point of the foul). U 6-10
have no penalty kicks or direct kicks, all fouls result in an indirect kick.
• Kicking
• Tripping
• Holding
• Pushing
• Playing the ball with arms or
hands
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Charging from behind
• Jumping at a player
Minor fouls result in an "indirect free kick" awarded to the opposing team
(a goal an not be made directly from this kick).
Minor fouls are identified as follows:
• Playing dangerously
• Charging fairly with the shoulder when the ball is not within
playing distance.
• Intentionally obstructing an opponent when not playing the ball
• Charging the goalie
• When the goalie takes more than four steps while holding the ball
• or intentionally holds up the game
• When a player with his feet passes the ball back to the goalie
Slide Tackling When a player slides on the ground towards the ball, not
at the player (not allowed for U6-9 players).
Advantage If a player is fouled, the referee usually stops the play if the
fouled player or his/ her team keeps possession, but if a stoppage might
benefit the offenders' team, play may be allowed to continue.
Out of Bounds The ball is out of bounds when it has completely crossed
the boundary line, either in the air or on the ground. It is returned to play
by the opposing team in one of three ways:
• Throw-In: Ball must be thrown with both hands from behind and
over the head. Part of both feet must be on the ground, either on
or behind the touchline.
• Goal kick: When a member of the attacking team puts the ball
out of play over the goal line, a goal kick is awarded to the
defending team. It must be taken from inside the goal area, on
the side of the field the ball went out of play. A goal cannot be
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scored directly from this kick. The goalie or any other player of his
team can take goal kicks.
• Corner kick: When the defending team kicks the ball across the
goal line (not between the posts) the opposing team kicks the ball
from the corner arch closest to where it went out of play. A goal
can be made from this kick.
Required Equipment
• Jersey or shirt
• Socks that cover the shin guards
• Shin guards (if a child does not have any shin guards, he/she may
not play in a game or practice)
• Shorts
• Mouth protection is optional for retainers or braces
• Helmets are encouraged but not required
• No baseball cleats (toe cleats)
• No jewelry
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environment. The course has been designed to address the
specific characteristics of this age group and to present activities
and games that are developmentally appropriate. This is a 21/2-
hour course.
• U-10 Coaching Certificate: Coaching U-10 Players The U-10
Coaching Certificate is designed to provide the parent/coach of
nine year olds with information on creating a beneficial soccer
environment. The course has been designed to address the
specific characteristics of this age group and to present activities
and games that are developmentally appropriate. This is a 21/2-
hour course.
• E Certificate Course The emphasis of the "E" course is on
coaching players 10-14 years of age. It is a general certificate of
11-a-side play and is intended for those coaches who are in the
transitional stage from coaching. Modified soccer to coaching 11
vs. 11 soccer. The course is best suited for those coaches with
several years' experience or who have attended one or more of
the youth module courses. The "E" course focuses on coaching
points and the teaching of technique, with an introduction to the
Principles of Play (attack and defense.) The "E" course also
provides elementary information on the management and
preparation of a team.
• "D" License Course The attendees of a "D" course fall into two
distinct categories: coaches who are using the course to prepare
for the National "C" License and those who are using the course to
qualify for a particular level of coaching within their state. Many of
the latter are not required to further upgrade their license. In
addressing coaches in these two categories, the "D" course can
be seen as either preparatory or terminal. The "D" course is for
coaching players 14-17 years of age and emphasizes observing
mistakes and providing information to correct the mistakes. A
majority of the course schedule is devoted to practice coaching
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and practical examinations. Candidates will be examined by the
analysis of videotape footage for their knowledge and
understanding of tactics and methodology. There are also take-
home examinations on soccer injury prevention and the FIFA Laws
of the Game. Based on how well they do in the "D" License
course, candidates are awarded either a National "D" License,
which allows them to attend a National "C" License course after a
year, or a State "D" License. If a State "D" License is earned,
coaches interested in obtaining a National "C" can retake the "D"
course.
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