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SOLID

GEOMETRY
SOLID GEOMETRY
Following topics will be covered in Solid
Geometry ;
(a) Projections of Points in space
(b) Projections of Lines
(Without H.T. & V.T.)
(c) Projections of Planes

(d) Projections of Right & Regular Solids


like;
(Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinder and Cone)
Orientation of Point in Space

(1)In quadrant I (Above H.P & In


Front of V.P.)

(2) In quadrant II (Above H.P & Behind


V.P.)

(3) In quadrant III (Below H.P &


Behind V.P.)
(4) In quadrant IV (Below H.P & In
Front of V.P.)
Orientation of Point in Space

(5) In Plane (Above H.P. & In V.P.)

(6) In Plane (Below H.P. & In V.P.)

(7) In Plane ( In H.P. & In front of V.P.)

(8) In Plane ( In H.P. & Behind V.P.)

(9) In Plane ( In H.P. & V.P.)


POSITION: 1 (I Qua.) A1- Point
a1- F.V.
POINT Above H.P. a1 - T.V.
A1 .a1 Y
In Front Of V.P. .A1 Y
(3D)

CONCLUSIONS: X .a1
In 3D In 2D
Point, Above F.V.
.a1 X
H.P. Above XY
Point, In- T.V. X Y
Front Of V.P. Below XY
. a1 (2D)
POSITION:2 (II Qua.) A2- Point
a2- F.V.
POINT Above H.P. Y a2 - T.V.
A2
Behind V.P. A2
.
a2
a2. .
Y
CONCLUSIONS:
In 3D In 2D (3D)
Point, Above F.V. X
H.P. Above XY .a2 X

Point, T.V. . a2 (2D)


Behind V.P. Above XY
X Y
POSITION: 3 (III Qua.) A3- Point
Y a 3 - F.V.
Below H.P. a3- T.V.
POINT (3D)
A3 a.3
Behind V.P. Y

. X
A3
CONCLUSIONS:
.a3
In 3D In 2D
Point, Below F.V. .a3 X
H.P. Below XY
Point Behind T.V. Y
V.P. X
Above XY .a3 (2D)
POSITION: 4 (IV Qua.) A4- Point
Y a4- F.V.
Y a4- T.V.
POINT Below H.P.
A4 X a. 4
In Front of V.P.
.
a4
CONCLUSIONS: . (3D)
A4
In 3D In 2D X
Point, Below F.V.
H.P. Below XY X Y
. a 4
Point, In T.V.
Front Of V.P. Below XY . a4 (2D)
POSITION: 5 A5- Point
Y a5- F.V.
a5 - T.V.
Above H.P. A5
POINT .a
A5 5
In V.P. Y (3D)
CONCLUSIONS: .a
5
X
In 3D In 2D
Point, Above F.V. A5 X
H.P. Above XY .a5
Point, T.V. (2D)
In V.P. On XY a
.5
X Y
POSITION: 6 A6- Point
a6- F.V.
Y a6- T.V.
Y
POINT Below H.P. .a
X 6
A6
In V.P.
A6.a6
CONCLUSIONS:
In 3D In 2D X (3D)
Point, Below F.V. .
H.P. Below XY X a6
Y
T.V.
Point In V.P.
On XY A6.a6 (2D)
POSITION: 7 A7 Point

Y a7- F.V.
a7 - T.V.
POINT In H.P. Y
A7 a7 (3D)
In Front of V.P. .
X
CONCLUSIONS: A
.a7
7
In 3D In 2D X
Point, In- T.V.
Front Of V.P. Below XY .a 7
X Y
Point In H.P. F.V.
On XY A7 . a 7 (2D)
POSITION: 8 A8- Point
a8- F.V.
Y a8 - T.V.

POINT In H.P.
A8
Behind V.P. . a8
A8 Y
CONCLUSIONS: a8
.
In 3D In 2D X X
Point, T.V. (3D)
Behind V.P. Above XY A8.a8
Point, In F.V. (2D)
H.P. On XY .a 8
X Y
POSITION: 9 A9- Point
a9- F.V.
a9 - T.V.
POINT In H.P
Y (3D)
A9 a 9
In V.P. .
A9 a 9
CONCLUSIONS: X
In 3D In 2D
Point, In F.V. X
H.P. On XY
Point, T.V. X A9.a9 Y
a9
In V.P. On XY (2D)
PROJECTIONS OF
POINTS

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