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UNIT 7 Famous Faces [isis i eT Anaelins Jolie Die@o Maradona Nelson Mandela Shakira | Jackie Chan ( Arcentina ' Colomsia i Hone Kone i The United States South Atries singer | actress i actor i Pootsaller i | political Leader @ Match the photographs with the information in the boxes and write sentences about each of them. eg. Thisis He / She is from He / She is alan He / She is years old, Get into pairs and choose a famous person each. Write similar sentences about them, then practise interviewing each other. Act out your interviews in class. Pretend that you are on @ chat show and use ‘common expressions to introduce your guest. eg. Interviewer. Hi, Welcome to Chatterbox. Today on the program is (the name of the famous person). Famous person: Hello. Interviewer Where are you from? Famous person: I'm from Interviewer: etc. UNIT 2/a Singular & Plural [eset @ maton ne nouns nth box wit tho pictures, airplane, aubergine, builder, desk, elephant, eraser, ferry, fly, hot dog, musician, notebook, pear, pen, pencil, police officer, potato, squirrel, teacher, tiger, train, truck, walnut, wolf, writer Animals | Classroom Objects | Food Professions _| Vehicles @ Give the plurals of the nouns. ‘a. airplane ___airplanes i. hot dog 4. squirrel b. aubergine j. musician r. teacher ©. builder k. notebook s. tiger d. desk pear & tain e. elephant m. pen u. truck 1. eraser 1. pencil v. walnut _ g. ferry ©. police officer w. wolf he fly p. potato x. writer UNIT 2/b Singular & Plural EEE In the following passage, there are thirty incorrect plurals. Find them and then, in the blanks below, write the correct plural forms. Old Farmer McGyte Pe OResHeeTs Eres Old Farmer McGyte has got a very strange farm. He has got normal farm things, of course: gooses, sheeps, cows and their calfs, oxes, and so on. He has also got a lot of mouses in his barn, and in the forest araund his farm there are plenty of wolfs, and they like to eat the deers in the forest. But his farm is also like many zooes, because he has got lots of kangarooes. And even his normal farm animals are not normal: for example, his horses’ hoofs—that is, their foots—are made of cherrys, and the chickens on his | farm like to eat them ... fortunately, they grow back quickly. And that forest around Old Farmer McGyte's farm is a very magical place, too, because it is full of elfs and other fairys, Quite a strange place. Old Farmer McGyte has got a very strange family, too, His wife, Capernoitie—she is not his first wife, because he has had three wifes in his life—is one of the best womans in the land, but also one of the best thiefs .. But you see, she likes to steal very strange things: for example, she steals empty shelfs, and the front tooths and tattooes of persons that she knows well. Quite odd. But Caperoitie McGyte is a very nice woman, and she steals the kiloes from overweight people, then she gives them to the lacal firemans, and they burn them in the forest. Surprisingly, Old Farmer McGyte's two childs, Antrin and Orra, are not very strange. But they are very big: Antrin is three metres tall and Orra is almost five metres tall. They are big because they eat only Old Farmer McGyte's special recipe chickens with potatos and tomatos—Orra sometimes eats pianoes, though. Perhaps Orra is a bit strange. Allin all, Old Farmer McGyte's farm really is one of the craziest phenamenons in the world, But stil, T have got many wonderful memorys of the place. 16. 17. 18. 19. 4 2 3 A 5, 20. 6 24 7. 22, 8. 23, 9. 24, 10. 25. M 26. 12. 27. 13. 28, 14. 29, 15. 30. UNIT 6 Pronouns ESEas Replace the italicized words in the passage with the appropriate pronoun she, me, their, etc. ‘Akosi is a girl from Ghana. Ghana is a country in West Africa. (1) Ghana is about one-third the size of Turkey. Akosi lives in the city of Kumasi in central Ghana, Kumasi is the capital of Ghana's Ashanti Region. || (2) Kumasi is called “The Garden City" because of (3) Kumasi's many different types of plants. (4) Kumasiis the second largest city in Ghana, with about 1.2 million people. Most of the people are Ashanti. The Ashanti are an important West African ethnic group. (5) The Ashanti are a very ancient people with a rich culture. (6) The Ashanti speak the Akan language. Akos! is an Ashanti (7) Akosi's name means "Sunday" in Akan. (8) Akosi's father is Yaw. (9) Yaw's name means "Thursday". (10) Yaw is a professor of Food Sciences and Technology at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Kumasi. (11) The Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology is one of Ghana's best universities, Akosi's mother is Afua. (12) Afua's name means "Friday". (13) Afua is a nurse at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Kumasi, (14) The Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital is Kumas''s only public hospital, and (15) the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital is the second largest hospital in Ghana, Akos! is thirteen years old. (16) Akos has got a brother (17) Akosi's brother's name is Kwame— (18) Akosi's brother's name means "Saturday'—and (19) Akosi's brother is ten years old. (20) Akosi likes (21) Kwame very much because (22) Kwame is very funny. (23) Kwame likes (24) Akosi, too, because (25) Akosi teaches (26) Kwame lols of different things, (27) Akos/ and Kwame both go to a Roman Cathalic school, because (28) Akos/ and Kwame's family is Catholic. (29) Akosi and Kwame's favourite school subjects are art and music, but (30) Akosi and Kwame also like English because (31) English is very easy for (32) Akosi and Kwame. (33) English is easy for (34) Akosi and Kwame because (35) Akosi and Kwame's parents can both speak (36) English, and so (37) Akosi and Kwame's parents help (38) Akosi and Kwame with their English homework very often. — 1 30, 12. 31. 13, 32, 14, 38 45, 34, icy 36, 47. 36, 18, 37. 19. 38, @ From the list of verbs, choose four verbs in order to say two things each animal “can do” and two things each animal ‘can't do”. Complete the chart by putting + for “can"s and — for Verb List bite climb run sing bee bird dog dolphin kangaroo fon scorpion snake Think About It! Can dolphins and whales talk? ut it craw! sting cat earthworm octopus turtle ty swim chicken frog parrot whale jump talk chimpanzee horse penguin wolf ‘CHART bee rd cat chicken chimpanzee dog dolphin earthworm frog horse kangaroo lion octopus parrot penguin scorpion snake turtle whale wolf bee bird cat chicken chimpanzee dog dolphin earthworm frog horse kangaroo lion octopus parrot penguin scorpion snake turtle whale wolf bite HTT un HTT META EEET WTAE sing crawl TTA sting HATE swim MTT TE talk "OnnsHeer Complete the two passages using the most appropriate of the conjunctions “and”, "but", "so", and “because”, My name is Tolga. | am 26 years old. | live in Kadikéy on Istanbul's eastem side, (1) I live in Asia, not Europe. | like living in Kadikéy, (2) sometimes it gets stressful (3) itisa very busy place, (4) hope to move to a quieter place like Kuzguncuk or Gengelkéy sometime in the future I'm not married yet, (5) am engaged; my fianoée's name is Ipek, (6) she is a lovely person. Our personalities are completely different, (7) | think that we get along very well, (3) am excited about our marriage. Our jobs are also very different: Ipek is an artist, (9)__ work in a bank. We are both ___ they suit our different personalities happy with our jobs (10) _ 4 and talents: ipek is free-spirited (11) creative, 'm quite My name is Ipek, (13) | am 24 years old. I live in Abbasaga on the European side of Istanbul, (14) | work in Kadikdy on the Asian side. | work as a cartoonist for Kontak, a satirical magazine. | ke both the European and the Asian sides, (15)__ prefer the European side (16) | think that it's more exciting Jam engaged to a man named Tolga. He is a wonderful person, (17)___ Hove him, (48) | am stil not sure about the marriage (19)___I don't think that ! want to settle down yet. | think that We are still oo young for marriage, (20) | don't think that Tolga thinks the same way. | tell him about my doubts sometimes, (21) he is aware of them, (22) __| don't think that he takes them seriously. Think About It! Can Tolga and Ipek’s relationship work? UNIT 8 Countable & Uncountable Each of the following sentences has mistakes. Find the mistakes and correct them without changing the meaning of the sentence. Let me give you an advice: be careful with these sentences! ___some advice 2. I think that we have got too many luggages for the fight. 3. Can you please go out and buy a bread for us to eat for lunch? 4, Have we got any cheeses for our breakfast tomorrow morning? 5, The office is getting some new equipments on Monday, isn't it? 6. Would you like a fruit or a snack? 7. Sedef has got many furnitures in her small apartment, hasn't she? 8. There is @ garbage on the floor there; can you throw it away, please? 9. My father is almost bald, and he hasn't got many hairs left on his head at all. 10. I've got an information here about how to apply for a work visa, 11. We need many monies in order to have dinner at the Rejans restaurant in Beyoglu. 42. Ozge enjoys most of the musics of Nazan Oncel, but not her latest album. 13. have got a good news for you: I'm pregnant! 14, It seems that we are not making many progresses on this project. 415, The rains are really terrible today, so don't forget to take your umbrella with you. 16. Scientists do many researches on the potential effects of global warming, 417. How much sheep does Ali have on his farm? 18. | want to take a shower, but unfortunately we haven't got a soap. 419. I don't want some water right now because I'm not thirsty 20. The boss says that she has got an important work for you to do. 24. Is this your jeans here on my bed? 22. Sorry, but | haven't got many time to help you 23. How much time a week do you have English lessons? 24. We're having much guest for dinner tonight, so I need to buy any meat 25. | want to buy a toast, but | haven't got any cashes on me. UNIT 9/a the box with the pictures. ‘anorak belt boot bracelet cap cardigan dress earrings hat jacket jeans__—_ necklace pants raincoat ring shirt shoe shorts skirt sneaker socks sweater tie ‘trenchcoat t-shirt 21. : 7 24. : 25. Usually Singular Usually Plural |_ Always Plural | UNIT 9/b ntinuous Tense The Present Pee aS Using the appropriate verb from the box, complete the sentences. burn cook cry dance drink drive oat fight fly kick ‘kiss ‘meditate mop play read ride run sink ski sleep smell smile. swim = watch write The dog te peo 14, The waters ecg bt in "Shh! The baby, r it anyway!" va tietoccarlien ster feta ee hapa te tower a Medea soumtorno win. | 46, nee tthe Thon ; 5. Umut and Gang __on Uludag. 47. Susie because her mum doesn't 8. Leyte very tc, Soe St eae oore wae 7 ie car toit tan ow, | ® #20, By Bed, _towa meee oa ne tees ene rar 19. "Just leave me alone! | 3 8. Emre, of Newcastle United, the ball 9. Cengiz his bike ul 10") ‘some Bananas Foster for a distinguished guest. The bride and the groom each other! How sweet! 24, Muhammad All and Joe Frazier____ 41. “Look! Barbara onherveranda | 22. "Look! Doga _ again! again” 2." but I seem to be quite lost." 12. Dennis alletter to his favourite | 24. Wilhelmina inthe schools pop star, Shakira ballet demonstration. 13. Samo his dinner. 25, "Ohno. Honey! Our house again!" UNIT 10/a kes & Dislike: EEE Use the chart to make sentences comparing these people's likes and dislikes using "and" or "but". Key: Love (8); Like (Y); Not mind (—); Not ike (X); Hate (®) Sedef Zeki | seyaa Mert classical music ¥ = v v jazz o x = 2 heavy metal g ? 3 * Turkish classical music| © v x x Turkish folk music| X s 2 v tea v g é v turnip juice @ ° a v ayran a é = X cola é v = 9 fruit juice = = e & tripe soup 9 x v & ‘spinach é = x fish 2 v = & yoghurt @ v = helva = pe x = reading & x 2 v dancing x x & 2 playing backgammon | % = Xx ° shopping =— x x watching football = g $ 1, tripe soup: Sedef / Mert 13. Turkish classical music: Seyda / Mert 2. reading: Zeki / Mert 14, yoghurt: Zeki Seyda 3. classical music: Sedef / Seyda 45, shopping: Zeki! Mert 4, tea: Sedef / Zeki 16. cola: Sedef/ Mert 5. watching football: Zeki / Mert 17. turnip juice: Sedef | Seyda 6. fruit juice: Sedet | ZeK 48. dancing: Sedet/ Zeki 7. helva: Seyda | Mert 19. spinach: Sedet / Zeki 8. Turkish folk music: Zeki | Seyda 20. jazz: Zeki] Ment 9. playing backgammon: Zeki | Seyda 21. fruit juice: Seyda/ Mert 10. heavy metal: Sedef /Zeki 22. yoghurt: Sedef / Mert 11. fish: Sedef | Seyda 23. Turkish classical music: Zeki | Seyda 12. ayran: Zeki! Mert 24, dancing: Seyda / Mert UNIT 10 Simple Present & How often Look at the April schedules of Arzu and Muzaffer, which are typical for them, and use the information to answer the questions. es ‘Arzu's April sun IMon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat 7 2 3 4 5 Tea with Mom | Dinner with Us] Lunch at Rejens, | Dancine! Gyn 4 “Tea with Mona Lunes at Rejons | Tea with Man _| Gorn So Hea with Me 13 14 15 16 7 8 19 Dinner with Tea with Mom [Tea with Mom | Lunch at Rejans Gyn oF as 20 21 22 23 724 25 28 [yea with Mi “Tea with Mom [Lunch af Rejans | Dancine! Gyn 94 a [28 29 30 Tea with Mom Dinner with Uiag| Tea wlth Mon Muzaffer's April ‘Sun ton Tues Wed Thurs Fri ‘Sat 1 2 3 4 5 Cinemo Mesting Meat Holys _|Grocery shopping 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 Woik in [Meeting | Meet Hiya Meeting Cinemo | the park 6 cy 15 16 7 18 19 Watkin | Meeting | Cinema Meet Halys | Meeting Grocery the park shopping 20 2 22 B 2 25 26 Walk in | Meeting Grocery Meeting Meet Halya | Cinema the pork shopping 2 28 Ey 30 Woik in | Meeting | Meet Hilya | Grocery the pork shopping How often does Arzu go to the gym? Once a week. When does Arzu go to the gym? How often does Arzu go dancing? How often does Arzu have dinner with Ulag? When does Arzu have lunch at Rejans? How often does Arzu have tea with her mom? How often does Muzaffer have meetings? When does Muzaffer have meetings? How often does Muzaffer go to the cinema? 40. When does Muzatfer go for walks in the park? 41. How often does Muzafler go grocery shopping? _ 12, How often does Muzaffer meet with Hiya? 43. What is Arzu doing on the first of May? 44, What is Muzaffer doing on the fourth of May? Penogaens UNIT 13 Past Simple (Regular Verbs) [ss Use the appropriate verb from the list, in past simple tense, to complete the sentences. One of the sentences is not true—can you find it? compose fail paint play discover free perform produce Charlie Chaplin several sound films. Albert Einstein that mass is actually a form of energy. Archduke Franz Ferdinand the First World War. Abraham Lincoln the slaves in the United States. Ferdinand Magellan to travel around the world, Marilyn Monroe in the film Some Like It Hot. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart "Gine Kleine Nachtmusik’ Pablo Picasso the large, anti-war Guernica. Elvis Presley rock'n'roll music. 0, The Wright brothers the first powered airplane flight in 1903. PN ee aeNe Use the appropriate verb from the box for the object. Then, ask a Yes/No question in past simple tense and give a short answer with “No”. Finally, give the correct person for the action. eg. Serdar Ortag — Constantinople Did Serdar Ortac conquer Constantinople? ‘No, he didn't, Sultan Mehmet il of. design publish die i record 1. Mustafa Kemal Atatlirk — the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne 2, Mimar Sinan — himself in the Feriye pavilion in Ortakéy in Istanbul 3, Sultan Abdulaziz — a military coup in 1980 Kenan Evren — for the AC Milan football club Fatih Terim — Roxelana, or Hutrem Sultan, with his whole heart 6. Sultan Suleyman | — the Republic of Turkey 7. Halide Edip Adwar — the album Deli Kizin Tarkiist 8, Sezen Aksu — her novel Sinekii Bakkal in English before Turkish 9, Nazim Hikmet — in Paris most of his life 10. ihe painter Fikret Mualla Saygi — in Moscow in 1963 UNIT 14/a Past Simple (Irregular Verbs) Rewrite the following present-tense story using the past tense. The Sad Life of a Superfiuous Man Mr. Gray is an accountant. He lives in Dow City, Iowa, a small town of only 500 people. He is unhappy with his life because, every day, he does exactly the same things: he gets up at 6am, works from 7am to Spm, and returns home and watches television until he goes to bed at 9 or, sometimes, 10pm. At weekends, when the weather is good, he spends most of Saturday and Sunday working in the small garden in his backyard. The garden looks out on a big, empty stretch of cornfields that extends to the horizon. Sometimes, Mr. Gray stops his work in the garden and gazes off into the distance with a dreamy look on his face for a few minutes; then, he gets back to work. When the weather is bad—in winter, for example—Mr. Gray stays inside and stares out across the snow-covered cornfields that are white as far as the eye can see. "Does he have any friends?" you might ask. No, he does not. "Where is his family, then?" He has no family. "Doesn't he ever do anything different or unexpected?" Strange that you should ask that . One day in January, Mr. Gray is in his armchair, He stands up, walks to the window, and looks out over the empty, snow-covered fields. Suddenly, he feels terribly depressed and alone, 50 he goes outside. He is dressed only in his pajamas and slippers, but he doesn't change his clothes because he doesn't think that it is at all necessary. He steps into the fresh white snow and hears a soft crunching sound. Suddenly, he becomes strangely happy and thinks he is a child again, so he runs across the fields happily. While running, he waves his arms and shouts and yells like a child. He runs off into the distance, towards the horizon. The next morning, one of the farmers finds Mr. Gray frozen to death beneath a tree on his fields, many miles away from Mr, Gray's house. There is a smile on his icy lips. ‘Mr. Gray was an accountant, He UNIT 14/b , Past Simple (Irregular Verbs) eo Put the time phrases I-XV in order, from earliest to latest, in a-o. Then, use the most appropriate time phrase, and the most appropriate preposition ("at", "on", or "in") where necessary, to complete the sentences below. VIII. last Wednesday IX, 12 September 1980 X. 20 minutes ago XI. the year 0 XII, one-and-a-half hours before now I XIll, the start of the Republic of Turkey XIV. 4,000 years ago XV, the beginning of last century 1 the 47th century a the day that you were born b Il, just now c WV. three decades before now d. V. 1086 AD e. VI. 43 August 3113 BC t Vil. 6:00 this morning 9 h, i. pag @ Complete the sentences using the time expressions given above. 1. is neither BC nor AD; in fact, it does not actually exist in the standard calender. ‘According to the native American Maya calendar, the world began , Sultan Mehmed VI was still in the country. The sun rose ‘and | woke up early in order to watch it. William, the Duke of Normandy, conquered England and became its king 9h eN A truck fipped over on the road or so, and the traffic is still backed up because they can't move the truck The Ottoman Empire began to lose some of its great power . A military coup took place in Turkey 9. Do you know what saw outside the window ? An elephant! Look! Oh no, its gone! 10. . the sultan of the Ottoman Empire was Abdilhramid I 11. Disco music was very popular in the United States 12, How was the weather ? Did your parents ever tell you? 13. The professor cancelled class because she was quite ill 14, Do you have to leave? But you only arrived —please stay a bit longer and have just one more glass of tea. 15. People probably finished constructing the ancient Stonehenge monument on Salisbury Plain in England UNIT 14 /c Past Simple (Irregular Verbs) Change the verbs in parentheses into the Past Simple Tense. Then, rearrange sentences from a-g according to numbers, from 1-7, so that the story makes sense. The Supposedly Haunted House No one (1) fe) in the broken-down old house at the end of Maple Street, but everyone (2) (say) that it (3) (have) a ghost, Clarissa (4) (refuse) to believe this, and so one day she (5) (decide) to investigate the house—alone 1 First, M Next, UL, After that, IV. Next, V.. Then, .. Vi. After that, VI. Finally, a. Clarissa (6) (sigh) and (7) (become) certain that no ghosts (3) (haunt) this house, and so she (9) (hurry) back downstairs and ut of the front door of the house. b, she (10) (open) the door to the library next to the salon: many dusty old books (11) (ig) on the floor, but there (12) (not be) any ghosts. she (13) (enter) the dusty old foyer al the front of the house, and she only (14) (see) a few broken chairs and lots of cobwebs d._as she (15) (walk) away from the house, she (16) (Jook) back: there was a ghost in the doorway; the ghost (17) (wave) goodbye to her, smiling, and then (18) - (g0) back into the house ©. upsiairs, she (19) (investigate) the bedrooms one by one: dust (20) _ (cover) the beds and dressers, but no ghost (21) __ ___ (wait) there. f she (22)__ (leave) the library and slowly (23) (climb) the stairs; the stairs (24) (make) a creaking sound as she (25) (g0) up them g. she (26) (step) into the salon beside the foyer. Several couches (27) __ (stand) there, but no ghosts. UNIT 15 Past Simple in Questions Ea S @ Complete the story by putting the verbs in parentheses into the Past Simple Tense. The Early Life of Paul Bunyan Paul Bunyan was bom in Maine, Because he was a big baby, it (1) (take) five giant storks to deliver him to his parents. His parents (2) (make) his first bed out of a wagon. in order to rock him to Sleep, Paul's father (3) (drive) the wagon up to the top of a mountain and back down every night The newborn Paul (4) (cry) very loudly, and (5) (scare) all Of the fish out of the rivers and streams. All of the ical frogs (6) (begin) to wear earmuffs because Paul (7) (scream) 50 Toudly for his breakfast. In order to keep Paul's ‘milk Bolle ful, his parents (8) (milk) wo dozen cows every morning and two dozen cows every evening. His mother (9) (give) him ten barrels of porridge to eat every two hours. Onee, she (10) (forget) to feed him all morning, and the rumbling of his stomach (11) (knock) their house down. ‘A week after his birth, Paul (12) (it) into his father’s clothes. After three weeks, Paul (13) {roll) around during his sieep and (74) (destroy) four square miles of good forest. Fis parents (15) {not know) what to do with This big, dangerous baby! Finally, they (16) (come) to-@ decision: they (17) (sing) him to sleep, (18) (lay) him in a boat, and (78) (send) him off fo sea. On the water, Paul (20) (tum) over once and it (24) (cause) 100-foot tidal wave in the Bay of Fundy. The tidal wave (22) (smash) three smail towns on the coast. The people of those towns (23) (call) the British Navy and (24) (tel) them to go and wake Paul up. The sailors (25) (shoot) all of their cannons at Paul for seven straight hours before he finally (26) (wake) up. Then, he (27) (step) off of the boat and accidentally (28) (Sink) four British warships. He (29) (swim) around for a while, (30) (ick) the drowning sailors out of the water, and co} (put) them safely on dry land ‘Affer this, Paul's parents (32) (believe) that Maine was too small for Paul, and so they (33) (pack) all of their things and (34) (move) westwards, to Minnesota, because they By (know) that there was enough space for Paul there. e@ Make Past Simple questions about the story and then answer them (taker) How many storks to deliver Paul Bunyan to his parents? 2. (rock/Paul Bunyan’s father) How him to sleep? (eginthe local frogs) Why to wear earmuffs? (mmikiPaul Bunyan’s parents) How many cows every day? 5. (fead/Paul Bunyan’s mother) How often him porridge? (ofthe rumbling of Paul Bunyan’s stomach) What 7 7. (GoiPaul Bunyan) What during his sleep? 8. (cause/Paul Bunyan) How big a tidal wave 9. (callithe people of the towns) Who 10. (Sink/Paul Bunyan) How many warships 7 11, (putPaul Bunyan) Where the drowning sailors? 42. (move/Paul Bunyan's family) Why to Minnesota? UNIT 17/a Best Suggestions What to do? Oh! what to do? For the following situations, choose the three suitable suggestions from A-X. Then, choose the best of the three suggestions. 4. You and your mother are shopping for an autumn jacket in a markel. Suddenly, your mother becomes dizzy and is about to fall down. You hald onto her and suggest: Best: Possible 1: Possible 2: 2. Your mother is very sick with the fiu. She says that she is not hungry, but you know that she needs to eat something. You offer to make some pasta, but she says that pasta is a very heavy meal for a sick person. You know that she needs to have lots of vitamins, and 50 you say: Best: Possible 1: Possible 2: 3. You and your teacher are having an argument. You wrote a good essay and your teacher gave it a bad grade. During your argument, the teacher admits that she gave you a bad grade because you had a bad attitude in class during the semester. A litte angry, you suggest to her: Best: Possible 1: Possible 2: 4. Your younger sisters feling very stressed because of preparations for the OSS exam. You think that she needs to take @ break for one evening, and so you suggest to her: Possible 1: Possible 2: Best: 5. Your father is driving along a busy highway at high speed and with you in the passenger seat. You think that this is very dangerous, and so you say to him: Best: Possible 1:_ Possible 2: 6. You are studying hard for a history test, but your litle brother keeps coming into the bedroom and interrupting you. He tums on the radio; he watches the felevision; he sings pop songs. Each time, you ask him to leave. He comes in again, and this time you say: Best: Possible 1: Possible 7. You and a friend are watching television in your house. tt is February, and you both feel very cold. The heater is on a low setting because you do not want to waste energy. In order to feel warmer, you suggest to your friend Bos! Possible 1: Possible 2: 8. You and a friend are carefully walking down the street on a cold and snowy day. Across the street, you see an old woman with twa bags of groceries in her hand. Suddenly, the woman slips and falls. Lots of oranges start to roll in one direction, and lots of apples start to rollin the other direction. You turn to your friend and say: Best: Possible 1: Possible 2: Let's turn the temperature up. ‘b) Let's hurry up and pass this truck. Let's wait an hour unl you change your mind. d) Let's listen to the radio together for awhile Let's go and get you a drink of water, shall we? f) Let's go and see if that woman Is alright. Let's just forget about the exam and find real jobs. |h) Let's just forget about it because I'm going to fail anyway. Shall | bring you some fruit then? j) Shall check your answers while you take a short break’? Shall wo buy the black jacket or the blue one? 1) Shall we burty up and get inside out of this cold? Shall we check my essay and correct its problems? n) Shall we put on cur sweaters? Shall wo turn off at the nent exit? p) Shall we watch a bit of television? q)_ Why don't | cook you some sort of meat? 1) Why don't we change to an interesting channel? 8). Why dontt we go out together tonight and relax? 4). Why don't we just look a a few more market stals? 1). Why dont you get the apsles anc Il get the oranges? v) Why dont you grade me on my work and not my attitude? Ww) Why dont you just go away and leave me alone? x) Why dont you slow down? UNIT 17/b Famous Suggestions Use an appropriate suggestion word or phrase from the box to complete the following suggestions. Then, match each suggestion to its speaker. Famous Suggestions in History Teould We could 1 we attack Constantinople in order to expand our empire? 2 construct a machine to make lots of book copies very fast. 3. | revolutionize physics with the theory of relativity? 4 paint a picture of a woman with a very mysterious smile. 5. invade Russia to complete our conquest of Europe, 6. put an engine on a pair of wings and see if it can fly, ib I write @ book where the hero fights against windmills? 8 form a republic in place of the Ottoman Empire. 9. Unite all of northesn China into a single state. 10. | say something interesting when | step onto the Moon's surface? 1. | try to reach India by sailing west instead of east? 12. come up with a theory to explain why things fall? 13. we replace the Russian empire with a Communist system? 14. | flew a kite into this lightning storm to see what would happen? 15. | published my theory about the evolution of life? 16. use a rather harmless virus to fight against a deadly one. 17. | start a new religion in place of Roman Catholicism? 18, ‘we film a train arriving at a station and project it onto a large screen? 19. help several South American countries obtain freedom from Spain. 20. write a monologue starting "To be or not to be"? a) Neil Armstrong, 1969 k) Adolf Hitler, 1941 b) Mustafa Kemal Atatirk, 1919 ..... 1) Edward Jenner, 1796 ©) Simén Bolivar, 1813 «00. m) Vladimir Lenin, 1917 d) Miguel Cervantes, 1605 nn) The Lumidre Brothers, 1895 ) Christopher Columbus, 1492 ©) Martin Luther, 1521 f) Charles Darwin, 1859 p) Sultan Mehmet Il, 1453 9) Leonardo da Vinci, 1503... g) Isaac Newton, 1685... h) Albert Einstein, 1905 1) Qin Shi Huang, 221 BCE i) Benjamin Franklin, 1752 s) William Shakespeare, 1600 i) Johann Gutenberg, 1448 t) The Wright Brothers, 1903 Can you guess from the clues given in A what these famous people did? Discuss with your classmates. e.g. What did Nei! Armstrona do in 1969? ‘He walked on the Moon, and became the first person to UNIT 18/a don't have to & mustn’ Complete the sentences using “don't have to” or “mustn't”. In three of the answers, both are possible. Can you find them? take too long on my book report, because it's due tomorrow morning, hurry up. The party doesnt start for another three hours. You drink any tea when you visit my parents, but itis rude not to do so. mention Edie, or Selguk will get very upset. take any more science classes because | fulfiled my science requirement. oa REN take the ferry today, because the waves are high and | get quite seasick 7. You cook dinner tonight because I'm not corning home till after 10 o'clock. 8 You touch the stove, Thomas. I's stil hot, you know! 9. We really become too pessimistic—t'm sure that Pinar can take care of herself. 10. 1 listen to such nonsense, so 'm leaving right now. 11. You bring a gift to their wedding because they definitely told people not to do so. 12, We {90 10 school today because they cancelled class because of the heavy snow. 43. Terence work, really, because he inherited lots of money fram his father. 14, really. go outside today because I've got a terrible cold. 418, Hurry up! You be late for your job interview today, you kn 46. You eat too much of that garlic yoghurt, or you will get very sleepy. 17. You 90 to university, but it would probably help you find a job in the future. 48. Sevgi wake up early tomorrow because she's got the day off work. 19, We really _ hurry to catch this ferry because there's another one in five minutes. 20. You drink that, Michael. It's not cola—i's molasses! 24. You buy so many clothes just because they are in fashion. You already have a lot of clothes. 22, Of course, you come to the cinema with us if you don't want to, but 'm sure it will make you feel better. 23. You ride your skateboard so recklessly, Timmy—you ‘might fall and hurt yourselt 24, Isn't it great? Tomorrows a public holiday, so we go t0 school. 25. You eat so many sweets, Susie, or you'll ruin your teeth, UNIT 18/6 Talking about Rules Different Rules in Different Places Fill the gaps with the correct form of “have to | allowed to”, and then write sentences about similar laws and rules we have in Turkey. Do the rules change for different people or different ages, or gender? Military Service 4. Inlsrael, both men and women do military service, but in the United Kingdom, you do military service In Turkey, 2. In Switzerland, alter military service, citizens Keep their gun clean and ready for use uni they are 42 years old. In Turkey, Drinking & Smoking 3. In Delhi, you be 25 years old to drink alcohol, but in Barbados, you drink when you're #7 Jn Turkey, 4, In Scotland and ireland, you ‘Sinoke in @ bar or a pub, because its banned, In Turkey, Marriage 5. In Texas, in the United States, you only be 14 years old to get married, but you have your parents’ permission. in Turkey, 6. In Mississippi, by law, you gel married before you have taken a Blood test In Turkey, Television & Dogs 7. Inthe United States, you ‘own a dag if you don’t have a licence, but in the UK, you have a licence: In Turkey, 8. In the United Kingdom, France, Germany, aly, and many other European counties, you watch television without a special TV licence, or you can get into trouble. In Turkey, Driving 9. In New Zealand, you drive when you are 15, but you pass a written test, use learner plates, only drive in the day, and always have @ supervisor with you In Turkey, 40. In the United Kingdom, you Wear a sealbelt if you are in the front or back of the car to prevent injury In Turkey, 11. In more than 60 countries, including Cyprus, Japan, and India, drivers Grive on the left In Turkey, Food 12. In Singapore, you chew chewing gum, but you get a medical prescription from a doctor. In Turkey, Religion 13. Asa rule, Hindus eal beef because they believe that cows are sacred, 44. As a rule, Muslims eal pork or ham because they believe itis a sin to do so. 15, Asa rule, Orthodox Jews G0 to to the synagogue on Friday evenings. Healthcare 16. In Belgium and the Netherlands, you commit euthanasia, but you foliow a sot of strict rules 17. In the UK, a patient refuse medical treatment if he or she wishes, and the doctor respadt ihe palient's view, even if he or she might die without the treatment. 48, Inthe UK, doctors decide not to treat a patient if they think itis the best thing for the patient In Turkey, UNIT 19/a Adjectives with Double Opposites Odd Adjectives a) Match the adjectives in the box on the left with their opposites on the right. Each one has two opposites with a different meaning, b) Use each of the paired adjectives from the right-hand box to complete the following sentences, 1. They said that Fatih was too to work in the shopping centre, because all the employees there have to be over 16. 2. We have lots of bakeries in our neighbourhood, so it is to find fresh, bread 3. The sofa should be in colour, and not too because we need to camry it up to the fifth floor. 4, Miriam is quite . and she has lovely hair which reaches down to her shoulders | think you've chosen the answer for this question—the correct adjective should be on the eh one 15 siria or the key’ 6 Heise bit_. —yesterday | found him trying to slice the bread with the edge of the bnife, 7. | think it was a bit of you to go to the interview in your jeans. trainers and 8. I don't want my pizza too because | don't want to get too UNIT 19/b Adjectives & Superlatives = an Major Asia Minor Statistics Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the appropriate adjectives in their superlative forms, and try to guess which number accompanies them. 4. The mountain in Turkey is Mount Ararat. It measures metres, 2. With a population of in 2006, Turkey is the seventeenth country in the world 3. Osman Il~also known as Geng Osman—became the sultan of the Ottoman ag Empire in 1618 at the age of but he was executed 4 years later. 4, The world's chandelier, which is made of tons of Irish crystal, hangs in the centre of the Great Hall of Dolmabahge Palace. 5. The known evidence for settlement by humans in Istanbul is in the caves at Yarimburgaz. It dates back to the Old Stone Age, approximately years ago, 6. The Kizilirmak, the rin Turkey, flows from north-central Anatolia, past the towns of Zara and Sivas, across the Pontic Mountains, and into the Black Sea between Sinop and Samsun. Its total course is about km 7. The Is Bank Tower in Istanbul is the building in Turkey. It measures ___ metres and has 52 storeys. 8. Naim Stleyinanodglu, the weightlifter in Turkey, has won 3 Olympic championships, 7 world championships, and has held or broken world records in his career. During the tulip mania of 1636-7, tulips became the flower in the Netherlands, and a florist had one tulip on sale for around 4,000 Dutch Florins— today, this would be close to US dollars. 10. Turkey is the world's producer of hazelnuts, with % of the world market. Most of them are grown in the northeast of the country, in the mountainous regions of Trabzon, Giresun, Ordu, and Samsun I CAN'T FIND MY SOCKS Oo x oD R wou R T A OR A A oO AR v Qaz U Mm Gs t CARDIGAN JEANS BLOUSE BRACES JACKET BELT ANORAK DRESS HAT GLOVES OVERALLS OVERCOAT PULLOVER RAINCOAT SHIRT JUMPER SHORTS SKIRT SHOES SCARF TRAINERS TE SWEATER suIT SOCKS TROUSERS A Recreational Pastime Qoz D G OG M F iY) u wGeGea Can you find the past tense forms of these verbs? DRAW HEAR CUT CATCH FLY BRING FIGHT LAY BREAK DRIVE KNOW SELL BITE HAVE LIGHT TAKE DRINK HIDE SEE LOSE TEACH SPEND WIN SHINE THINK Vil Make You Eat Your Words Gt0O0T AT OP QU YA T I Yca Lot F LO WE R F O B EN Ot N O T AM OT RU R F Qe EE C UT TEL TE QR J eee eee ie ee ee Q GN POG CFR ¥Y G Wt ¢C K R X F E A H P N A © R AN GE J ZH A GRC LN N UR CK S Hv U WH AS 1 A BOT E PO A Ue De Ce Sa Cau Geshe a Nee Ce se le HEX eee eens ene emma ere ee A A ES MH Y LAY ACTZA NO M EL K 1 E—E S§ GC E Q@TN C A TX UL A N H C H Z QM 0 B BGM LB K xX 1! BW Y S$ B M APPLE ARTICHOKE AUBERGINE BANANA CABBAGE CARROT CAULIFLOWER = CHERRY CORN COURGETTE CUCUMBER LEEK LEMON LETTUCE ONION ORANGE PARSLEY PEA PEAR POMEGRANATE POTATO QUINCE SPINACH STRAWBERRY TOMATO WHEAT Bonus: Can you find the American English words for aubergine and courgette? Across 2. T....... dog when T was younger. 4. Nurdan........ to catch the bus. 5. Gill... Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil 6. Sibel ....... a letter to her brother. 8. Portsmouth ....... the match. 11. Berrin....... the plant herself. 13, Bahar...... her skirt on a nail 14, Mehmet ...... of f his chair. 15, The teacher ....... with the naughty student. Down 1, I didn't understand what he 3. Selcuk....... Us to the airport. 7. Aype .... her sister to school, 9. He........ the ball to Ali. 10. They....... to the cinema, 12. Mustafa...... several e-mails 13. Yeliz....... Deniz what time it was. 14, Arzu...... ill, so she went home. Pretense eae Unscramble the clue words given below and write the correct verbs in the boxes. Use the letters in the numbered boxes for the final message. Then write the Simple Past forms of the verbs in the list below. PACNI BIGNR SAHEC RIONK THDE TASLE RUCEPTA DEVRI NOKW LIRZAEE WERA NATKH DAEL HARE RAREIV 1 reo y ew 45. Quiz4 A. Choose the correct answer. (2 points each) 4. My father a retired bus driver. Ajis B) has got C) am D) are 2, The month of the year is December. A) twelve B) twenty C) twentieth D) twelfth 3, My birthday is 23 September. Ajat B) on ©) from D) in 4 Als your cellphone over there? B: No, isn't. A) those /that —B) it/ this ©) that /it D) this fhe 5. Oh, nol | haven't got_ money! A) any B)a C)howmany ——_D) some 6 is a pharmacy to the cinema. A) It/ behind B) That / opposite €) This / across.) There / next 7. Mytwo names are Ganan and Arzu. A) sister's B) sisters C) sister D) sisters 8. A car is the best? B: Rey's. A) How old B) Whose ©)How many DB) When (Units 7-5) 9. My wife's family is the town of Nevrokop ___ Bulgaria. A) atlto B) behind/at C) to/on D) fromfin 10. The elections are on the of February. A) thirty B) three 6) thirteenth D) thirteen 11. A: students are there in your class? B: Eleven or twelve. A) How many B) Who ¢) Where D) How old 12, flowers on the table here are beautifull Are____ lilies? A) These / they —_B) This / them €) That /theirs _D) Those / their 13. Sorry, but that wallet is not : A) her B) she ¢) mine D) my 14, Don't worry! There's a screen the living room carpet and the fireplace. Ayat B) between C)in D) from 45, There are motorcycles in front of the building. A) any B) how many Ca D) some ELS - FRESHMAN B. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage. (2 points each) 1) name is Stuart. I'ma clerk (2)___the | 3, local bank. 1 (3) @ car, but the bank is not far A) am not B) hasn't got from my house, so | walk there. My (4)_ are Cent D) haven't got very nice people, and (5)__are very friendly. 4 1. A) coworkers B) coworker's, A) Mine B) He C) coworkers’ D) coworker ¢) My D) His 2. 5. A) opposite B)on A) their B) they ©) behind D)at C) theirs D) them C. Look at the plan of a house and fill in the blanks with a suitable word from the list. (1 point each) are between chairs has got in front of next to on opposite three windows The front porch (1) a few steps. When you enter the house, the living room is (2) __ your right. It's got three (3) _ in front, and a big couch and a small couch, There is a coffee table (4) the big couch. The living room and the kitchen are not separate, and the ining room is in the corner of the house. Six (5) are at the dining room table. Go down the hallway, and the bathroom is there (6) _ the kitchen and the master bedroom. There is a closet __ the bathroom, in the hallway. The house has a total of (8) bedrooms: the master bedroom is in the back comer of the house, and there (9) two bedrooms at the front of the house. In the bedrooms, two small tables are (10) __ the beds. WORKSHEETS 2 ELS - FRESHMAN 19 questions in the dialogue. (3 points each) D. Ask the mis: Police officer: (1) Cem: Kemal Cem Gégebakan Police officer: (2)__ Com: Amasra Police officer: (3) — Com: I'm 27 Police officer: (4) Cem: I'm a tour guide. Police officer: (8) __ — Cem: No, but Ive gota girlfriend, Police officer: Bravo. E. Complete the sentences with the question words given in the box. 1 point each) 1a is the capital city of Laos? B: Vientiane. 2 AD bag is that on the floor? B: | think itis Gizem's 3A: people are there in your house? B: Four—my parents, me, and my baby sister. aA: is that over there? : That's Ozan—Osman and Sevgi's son 5A: is your father? B: Oh, he's almost 70 now. "my", "mine", ete. (1 point each) F. Complete the sentences with personal pronouns such as " 4. This is Alice, and that's husband, Ted. 2. Are Mom and Dad happy with new house? 3. This baby bird is hurt— wing is broken. 4, Has your pen got any ink? is out of ink 5. This is my wife Aslihan, and this is son, Nazim, G. Complete the sentences with “alan”, “the”, "some", or “any”. (1 point each) 4. Uh-oh! There are _ policemen at the door! 2. Ivegot___brother, but no sisters. 3 garage at our house is full of boxes. 4, Oh no! We haven't got bananest 5. Mybestitiend Sinem is___electrical engineer. ELS - FRESHMAN H. Read the passage below and then answer the questions according to it. (2 points each) Hi, Im Amina Razvi. 'm 13 years okd and I'm from Sheffield in northern England, but Im not there now. I'm on holiday with my family in the city of Karachi in Pakistan. My father, Tahir, and my mother, Jamia, are here, too. My father is a shopkeeper in Sheffield, and my mother is a shop assistant in his shop. My two little brothers, Mahmood and Nadim, are here too. Mahmood is 9 and Nadim is 7. My family is originally from Pakistan, and we've got lots of relatives still here. We are at my uncle and aunt's house now. My uncle's name is Ali, and my aunt's name is Yasmin, Yasmin is my mother's sister. Allis an architect, and Yasmin is an English professor at the University of Karachi, They've got three children: two daughters, Fatima and Saba, and a son, Hasan, Hasan is 13 years old, ike me. Fatima is 9 years old, and Saba is 5. Their house is in Seaview, next to the beach—Karachi is on the Arabian Sea. a) Choose the correct answer. 4. Jamila and Yasmin are . 3. Mahmood and Fatima are years old. ‘A) cousins A) nine B) sisters B) five C) professors ¢) seven D) friends D) thirteen 2. Hasan’s parents are 4, Amina is in now. AA) Tahir and Jamia A) Sheffield B) Ali and Yasmin B) northem England ©) Ali and Fatima ) the Arabian Sea D) Nadim and Saba D) Seaview b) Write T (True) or F (False) for the following statements. ____.1. Ali and Yasmin are from Sheffield 2. Amina and Hasan are thirteen years old _____ 3. Fatima, Saba, and Hasan are Mahmood and Nadim’s cousins, 4, Jamila and Yasmin are shop assistants. ____5. Tahir and Alli are cousins, 6. The city of Karachi is next to the sea. GOOD LUCK WORKSHEETS 4 Quiz 2 A. Choose the correct answer. (2 points each) 4. I'm not coming to the party I've gota lot of homework. A) next B) so ©) because D) finally 2. A: What you ____ to drink, sir? B: Just ¢ glass of water, please. A) wouldfixe B) arefiking €) canflike D) dollike 3. 1____swim—t'm terribly afraid of water. A) can't B) haven't ) doesn't D) am not 4. A: So, where are you now? B: We on the bus to Mardin—we're near Malatya right now. A) can sit C) must sit B) are sitting D) sit 5. A: Oh, I really don't like television game shows. B: do |, but this one is fun ‘sometimes. A) Too B) Either €) So D) Neither 6. Randy? I'm sorry, but I don't want to talk to right now. A) yours B) your ©) him D) his mI eat red meat, chicken, or fish—'m a vegetarian. A) usually B) often C) never D) sometimes 8 A: Listen! It's Sezen Aksu's "Keskin Bigak"! | love that song! B: Ido, (Units 7-10) 10. 1. 12, 43, 14. 15, B) neither D) too A)so ©) either A: Why is Gizem covering her ears? B: Because she this kind of music at all. A)doesn'tlike —_B) can't like C) isn't king D) wouldn't like Hmm—____ fruit can | buy with $10, 1 wonder? A) where B) how much C) how D) how many 'm feeling very tired tonight, Fean't come to the hospital with you. A)but B) so ©) then D) because ‘My wife doesn't enjoy having guests at our house, and | don't, A)so B) neither €) either D) too You criticize your son so it hurts him. A) aren't B) haven't C) wouldn't D) mustn't A: Aslihan can read Ottoman Turkish fiuently, you know. B: Oh, really? Well, can |. A) neither B) too ) so D) either English language has a very large number of verb tenses. B) Any D) Some A) The c) An ELS - FRESHMAN B, Choose the correct answer to complete the passage. (2 points each) Itis Tuesday moming, and 17-year-old Brandon |. A)can prepare —_B) prepares (1)__ for hs first job interview. C) prepare D) is preparing "@)__ wear my favourite Mickey Mouse tio?" Brandon asks his mum. 7 ae : Sen °No!" his mum answers. "You (3) look serious, and a Mickey Mouse tis not serous!” | 5p) must nee "Well—what do | wear?" Brandon asks c)are D) can "(4)__, put on a plain and simple te, like this dark blue one here.” 4. A)So B) Finally "(8)___ that tie is boring!” ©) First D) Because “Exactly!” Brandon's mum says. "At a job interview, you want to look boring—boring means | 5: A) Because 8B) So ©) But D) And serious.” 1a suitable word from the box, using the Present C. Look at the picture and fill in the blanks Continuous Tense (Ving). (1 point each) eat sail hold kiss lie It's a wonderful, sunny Sunday afternoon in Paris, and lots of people are out on the riverside. Some people (1) on boats in the river. On the shore, a woman with a flower on her hat @ ‘an umbrella, and she's got a monkey on a leash! The man next to her (3) a cigar. On the man's right, a gis! with a ponytail (4) at a bouquet of flowers, There are two dogs: the small dog (5) past the monkey, and the big dog (6) the grass. In front of the big dog, a man with a long pipe (7) ‘on his back on the grass. A woman (8) with her young daughter. A girl with long hair (9) on the grass, and behind her—oh! A woman (10) ‘a man with a tall black hat! WORKSHEETS 2 ELS - FRESHMAN, D. Ask the missing questions in the dialogue. (3 points each) in town? Stranger: Excuse me, sit. (1) Old man: A post office? Of course! Stranger: Well, (2) No, not very far—but not very near, either. It's in Hyde Park. Umm ... (3) there? Actually, | don't know the way. Maybe you can take a taxi... Stranger: Well, haven't got money for a taxi. (4) Old man: Actually, yes! There's a bus to Hyde Park. But hurry! The post office closes soon! Stranger: Really? (5) 2 Old man: At half past four—and it's ten past four right now! from here to there? Stranger: Oh, no! E. Complete the sentences with the words given in the box. (1 point each) can cant must mustn't _notallowed to ‘There is a bird, the peregrine falcon, and it fly over 300 kilometres an hour! ‘The sign an the door says "No Entrance"—we're goin We leave now, darling, because our plane takes off at exaclly 7:11 You go to any foreign country without a passport. PRED e You brush your teeth and then drink orange juice—it tastes terrible! F. Complete the sentences with the words given in the box. You can use some of them more than ‘once. (1 point each) alotof any howmany show much = many = much some 1. Haventt we got milk in the fridge? 2 pages are there in Leo Tolstoy's novel War and Peace? A: Excuse me, but are these sneakers? B: They're $188, sir. 4, Ive really got phone numbers on my mobile phone—over 200! 5, There isn't time left—we must hurry! 6. We've got books in our library, but only about 15 or 20. 7. coffee have we got lett? 8. A: We haven't got glasses, you know. B: Really? Then we must buy more, Trevor isn't getting birthday presents this year, because his parents can't afford it 40. guests are coming to the party? WORKSHEETS 5 ELS - FRESHMAN , Road the passage below and then answer the questions according to it. (2 points each) Her name is Kate, but they call her the "Cat Lady". She is small and old, and she hasn't got much money. She lives in a poor part of the city. There's always a strong smell of fish and cats all around, her. She's got more than twenty cals in her file house. Every day Kate collects two plastic bags full of bits of fish and buys six or seven bottles of milk, That's a lot for an old lady to carry. She buys very litle food for herself. There's an awful smell around Kale's house. When the moon is fll, the cats make a terrible noise all night. Of course, the nsighbours complain, and Kate swears loudly at them. Children laugh at her when she talks to her. self. Her only fiends are the cats, Perhaps Kate should be in a home for old people, but she want to stay with her fiends. a) Choose the correct answer. 3. Kate feeds her cats fish and milk. 1. The "Cat Lady" does not__. A)usually A) have any friends B) always B) eat any food ©) sometimes ©) have a strong smell D) never D) have a lot of money 4, Kate's neighbours. 2, Kate's cats are. ‘A) make loud noises all the time A) sometimes noisy B) swear loudly at her B) small and old } are not happy with her cats ) friendly with children D) live in a home for old people D) very heavy to carry b) Write T (True) or F (False) for the following statements. 4. Kate is a large old woman. 2. Kate has got over twenty friends. 3. Kate doesn't live in the rich part of town. 4, Kate understands her neighbour's complaints. 5, Kate eats a ot of fish. 6. Kate sometimes talks to herself. GOOD LUCK WORKSHEETS 4 QUIZ 3 . Choose the correct answer. (2 points each) 1 into my new apartment a few days ago. A) can move B) move ©) moved D) am moving "who my Ming vase?" screamed Mrs, Hannover. A) did break B) broke €) must break) breaks. Unfortunately, we to see the Goksel concert in Beyoglu tomorrow night. A) didn't go B) mustn't go €) don't go D) aren't going Thomas, you put that pin into the electric socket. It's dangerous! A) didn't B) arent C) mustn't D) don't Where____ you last night between 10 o'clock and midnight? A) were B) are €) do D) dic you help me put this suitcase up on the rack, please? B) Must D) Die A) Can C) Do you watch the football match on TV jast night? A) Can B) Did C) Must D) Do I'm sorry, but Gamze _ her dinner at the "t come to the phono, moment, so she ca A) had ©) is having B) can have D) has Wop ate RkSHEETS Fresh (Units 1-15) 9. My parents have money problems, but now they have them all the time. A) mustn't B) didn't use to ©) weren't D) don't 40. There any good books in the bookstore, so | left. A) weren't B) haven't C) didn't D) aren't 11. feel quite il, 'm not going out dancing tonight. A) next B) but C) then D) so 12, We used to have poplar trees in the backyard, but they fell down B) alot D) any A) how many ©) some 13. It took a long, long time to get to Rize, but ____.,allttle after midnight, our bus arrived. A) first B) finally ©) after D) next 14, you anything interesting yesterday? A) Can / do B) Are / doing ) Must / do D) Did do 15, Do you see that house? | used to live there a long time Fi B) later D) after A) ago ©) now ELS - FRESHMAN B. Choose the correct answer to complete the passages. (2 points each) Last night, I (1)____ to bed very late, and so this | Mary: Ed,(6)____you__todomea moming | (2) very tired. | (3) favour? concentrate atall, and this is bad because I(4) | Ed: Of course! (7)_can I help you? take an exam later this moming. And I (5) } Mary: Can you run to the siore and gel (8) for the exam at al last night! This is just peaches for me? ieribie! Ed: Peaches? Why? Mary: (9) we haven't got (10) peaches left, that's why! 1 6. A) must go B) went ©) go D) am going A) dotlike 8) areflking ©) wouldlike ——_D) canfike A) must feel 8) can fee! ) did feel D) am feeling A) What 8) Who ¢) When D) How 8 A) mustrit B) dont 5 ‘ A)how many BY any a ©) dict ¢) much D) some . 9. A) must 8) can A) Because 8) But ©) used to D) aid chard D}S0 2 10. A) mustn't study 8) didnt study A) much 8) any C) am not studying D) didnt use to c)how many) some C. Ask the missing questions in the dialogue. (2 points each) Mort: So, (1) your house in Balikliova? Aslinan: Oh, we bought it about three years ago. Mert: And (2) it there? Ashinan: Oh yes, we like it very much. I's great! We usually stay there in the summer. Mert: (3) there this summer? Ashhan: — Actually, this summer we aren't. Tomorrow, we're leaving for Chicago, in the United States, and we'l be there for about a month, Mert: Really? (4) there? Ashhan: Because there is a funeral, unfortunately. Mert: Oh, I'm sorry. (5) Ashhan: — My husband's uncle. WORKSHEETS 2 ELS - FRESHMAN D. Write the simple past form of the words in bold type. (1 point each) Yesterday evening (1) be very interesting for Oguz, because a very strange thing (2) happen. First, he (3) goto his favourite fast food restaurant and (4) see a book on his table. Of course, he (5) open the book—inside the front cover, in pencil, there (6) be the words, *Norgunk! Ubor-Metenga.”" Very strange. He (7) not know the meaning of the words, but they (8) frighten him. He (9) leave the fast food restaurant to go home, That night, he (10) sleep very badly, and then oh eyo between but can crowded hang his many sell sit there “ day. As you can see in the picture above, New York City was very different then. For example, people used to (2) their washing on clotheslines (3)__ buildings, and they used to (4) on the street. Also, (5) used to be trams in the city, but the city didn't use to have (6) __ automobiles. i) some things are not so different. For instance, the streets of New York City Used to be very (8) with people, and they still are today. Also, people used to © fruit and vegetables from street carts, and you (10) still see such carts in today’s New York City. ELS - FRESHMAN F. Read the passage below and then answer the questions according to it. (2 points each) Many people think that World War II started on 1 September 1939. On thal day, the German army attacked the country of Poland, and soon after that, Britain and France declared war on Germany. But this was only in Europe, and World War II did not really begin in Europe in 1939; it began in easter Asia in 1937. On 8 July that year, a Japanese army allacked the town of Wanping in northeastern China. After that, the army invaded China and total war began. In a few months, the Japanese took control of eastern China. There, in the city of Nanjing, Japanese soldiers killed over 100,000 Chinese men, women, and children. The Japanese army also took control of many islands in the Pacific Ocean, and in 1941 it attacked the United States in Hawal, Because of this, the United States also entered into war against Japan. At the same time, the United States’ frlend Great Brain began to fight against Japanese solders In Burms in southeast Asia. Four years lalen 41945, he Japanese surerdered and tha war ended, a) Choose the correct answer. 4. World War ii'started___. 3. In World War ll, Japan fought against ___ different countries. ‘A) in northeastern China B) on 3 September 1939 eis C) between Germany and Poland eta) D) between Britain and France ©) three ) four 4, ‘The United States and Britain fought against Japan for years. 2. The town of Wanping is in A) Burma B) Japan A) seven ©) easter Asia B) eight D) southeastern Asia ©) five D) four b) Write T (True) or F (False) for the following statements ___ 1. War started in Europe on 1 September 1939. ___.2. The city of Nanjing is in eastern China. ___ 3. Only 100,000 people tived in Nanjing in 1937. ___ 4. The United States attacked Hawaii in 1944 5, In 1941, Britain started to fight the Japanese. 6. Inthe end, the Japanese won World War I GOOD LUCK Quiz 4 A. Choose the correct answer. (2 points each) 4. You and your friends _ the match on TV tomorrow night, right? A) are watching —_B) had to watch ¢) watched D) watch 2. I think Ulas is intelligent than Umut, but he doesn't get good grades in school. A) the most B) the same ©) so D) more 3. A: So, is the length of your new bookshelves? B: They're exactly one metre each. A) how C) when B) where D) what 4, Unfortunately, Cem performed very on his exam yesterday. B) badly A) worse D) bad ©) worst 5. Hey, I've got an idea! go out and have some tea by the sea in Kuzguncuk. A) Shall we B) How about ©) Lets D) Why don't we 6. A: Why aren't you coming out with us tonight? B: Because |____to finish an essay for tomorrow morning's class. A) have B) used C) must D) had 7. 1am now exactly height my father: 1.73 metres. A) more /than —_B) the same / as €) so/as D) as /as 8. Isawalan blouse at the shop this afternoon, A) French / cheap _B) ugly / silk €) cotton /large —_D) orange / beautiful (Units 1-20) Ore sneers ree 9. A: Do you want to watch some TV? B: Actually, no—__sit and enjoy the quiet. A) what about —_B) why don't | ©) Id rather D) shall we 10. My mum ____ live in Ireland, but she moved to Liverpool as a child. A) has to B) must ©) can D) used to 41, The teacher says that | play outside today because I didn't do my homework. A) have to B) can't C) used to D) didn’t wide would you like the table? Customer: Oh, not very wide—about 1.20m, Uthink, 12, Carpenter: A) How C) Where B) Whose. D) What 13, 'm not at all thirsty, I don't need to get anything to drink. A) but )so B) next D) because Excuse me. Where can | find a public toilet? B: Go up this street to the pharmacy; it's ____ the pharmacy. Cross the street and you're there, 14.4: A) from ©) opposite B) behind D) next to 45. In Istanbul, on some public holidays, you pay to ride a public bus. A) didn't ©) aren't B) don't have to D) mustn't ELS - FRESHMAN B. Choose the correct answer to complete the passages. (2 points each) Ozgii's parents are very strict, and there are a lot of tules in their household, For example, every day zai (1) hhelp her mother with the laundry and the dishes. Also, she's (2) outside and see her friends before she finishes her schoolwork: She (3) get up from the table before she finishes ail of her breakfast or dinner, either. In the past, Ozgii (4) get very angry about these rules. But now, she doesn't mind them very much, because she knows that she (5) live with her parents forever, and their rules are good practice for adult responsibility a A) could B) does C) has to D) can A) not allowed to go B) not going C) mustn't go D) can't go A) doesn't have to B) couldn't C) didn'tuse to D) can't A) was B) used to C) can D) must A) doesn't have to B) didn't have to C) isn't D) didn't use to Gzgil: My parents are very strict people. They've got lots of rules. Hande: Really? (8) have, (7)__! Don't they make you angry? Ozgii: Not really. After all, they (8)___to teach me responsibilty, that’s al, Hande: Well, it still annoys me. So, (9)_ chores do you have around the house? Ozgti: Oh, | don't know—perhaps five or six Hande: Really? I've got about twenty! Actually, 've got one right now, (10)__ I have to go home. Bye-byel Orgii: Bye! 6 A) My B) Mine ©) Theirs D)I 7. A) neither B) so C) too D) either A) are trying B) can try ) tried D) used to try A) what time B) whose C)how many ——_D) how much 10. A) because B) but ©) then D) so C. Fill in the missing blanks in the dialogue. (2 points each) Zeki: I'm really bored. Mihraca: So am 1! But what can we do? Zeki: lve gotan ideal (1) watch some TV? Mibraca: Nol again! We're always watching TV. (2) Mihraca: Backgammon sounds nice. Zeki: Okay. Ill go and get the board. Yeah, you're right. Well, here's an idea—(4) That's a great idea! (5) play backgammon, or checkers, or chess? going out for a walk? But (3) stay in, because it's really hot outside. play a game. ELS - FRESHMAN D. Look at the table below and then fill in the blanks in the passage according to it. Use the adjectives “tall” and “heavy” in comparative and superlative forms, or in the forms “as/so...as’ and “the same...as”. (1 point each) Height Weight Hair Eyes Jamila 1.77 metres 87 kilograms. Mehmed 1.88 metres 96 kilograms witiam 1.70 metres 59 kilograms Mehmed is (1) and (2) Jamita and Wiliam, 50 he is (3) and 4 __of the three friends. Mehmed has (5) hair colour ___ Jamia William is (6) Jamia, but he isn't (7) her. Jamia is (8) = William, but she is almost (8) him. Also, her eyes are (10)__colour as William's. E. Look at the picture and complete the sentences with the words given in the list. Put the verbs in an appropriate tense. (1 point each) after arrive because better can many must 50 some travel (1)___ people call him "Blanket Man” (2) he always carries a blanket with him, but he calls himself "Brother". He is a Maori and lives in the city of Wellington, New Zealand. But he doesn't lve in a house—he lives on the streets, usually on Courtenay Place, He doesn't wear (3)_____clothes Just a cloth around his waist—and he often sits on the Pavement and prays to the Maori sun god Ra. He first 4) __ in Wellington in 2001. He thinks the people in Wellington are "very nice", and says, "They treat me (5)___than other people.” In 2002, the police arrested him for living on the streets, and he stayed in prison for seven weeks. (6) : that, they arrested him for smoking a pipe in a shopping mall. Nowadays, a lot of people ee they (9) travel freely, Winston Peters, a politician in Wellington, doesn't around the city with him. Their idea is this: the streets of the city are everyone's, (8) agree. "They (10)_______ go," he says. ‘WoRKsuEETs 5 ELS - FRESHMAN F. Read the passage below and then answer the questions according to it. (2 points each) In English, “i's raining cats and dogs" means “it's raining 2 lot’. But can animals really rain from the sky? Actually, yes. For example, on Tuesday, 8 August 2000, in the town of Great Yarmouth, England, hundreds of fish rained down from the sky. Four years later, on 18 August 2004, the same thing happened in Knighton, a town in Wales. According to the Bible, a siorm of frogs fell on Egypt thousands of years ago, and later, in the ‘st century AD, the Roman writer Pliny the Elder wrote about both storms of frogs and storms of fish. Croydon, a London suburb, experienced a rain of frogs in March 1998, But don't worry, there is a scientific explanation for these strange things: in a strong storm near water, wind can sometimes pul fish or frogs out of the water, carry them in the air, ‘and then drop them on the ground. Great Yarmouth is next to the North Sea, and Knighton is on the River Teme: this explains the fish there. Croydon is a long distance from London's River Thames, but strong winds can carry the animals very far. Sometimes, the high sky's cold air can freeze the animals before it drops them: in Vicksburg, USA, in 1930, a turtle fell to the ground inside a block of - ice. Storms sometimes pick up land animals, too, but cats and dogs do not rain as offen as fi frogs, and turtles, : : 5 a) Choose the correct answer. 3. Fish fell from the sky in Great Yarmouth and Knighton 1. Cats and dogs ......- A) enjoy the rain a lot B) are afraid of frogs and fish C) sometimes fall from the sky D) are a part of the Bible ‘A) when the weather was very clear B) according to Pliny the Elder ‘C) and frogs fell from the sky there, too D) in the same month of different years 2. Itis clear from the passage that the River Tome is 4, According to the passage, the sky is A) solid ice at a great height B) actually full of fish, frogs, and turtles ) very far away from the River Thames D) very cold at a great height A) in Wales B) near the River Thames C) a very stormy river D) in England b) Write T (True) or F (False) for the following statements. 1. Cats and dogs never really fall from the sky. 2. Great Yarmouth and Knighton are both near the water, 3. The fish in Knighton certainly came from the North Sea ___4. The frogs in Croydon were inside a block of ice. ___5. The Bible is from the 1st century AD. ____6. Water animals rain more than land animals. GOOD LUCK WORKSHEETS 4 Unit 4 Unit 2f2 Unit 218 Unit aia Unit aro unit 6 Unit 7 can & can’t Example answers: Chart 1 bite elim craw! fy jump bee = : . ' * bird + + : i cat + + , S + chicken 2 5 { = s kangaroo lion octopus parrot penguin ‘scorpion snake turtle whale wolf -ELS-WORKSHEETS FRESHMAN es ANSWER KEY to TEACHER'S FILE : ‘Nelson Mandela, polticalIeader, South rica, 1918 2.Jackie Chan, actor, Hong Kong, 1954 3.Shakira, singer, Colombia, 1877" 4Angelina Jolie, aclrass, he United States, 1875. 5:Diego Maradona, footballer, Argentina, 1960 A. A.builder 2train Snotebook hot dog 5 pencil 6.squirel 7.potalo Beraser Swriter 10.2iplane Atidesk A2.elephant 13 musician t4-erry 1Siruck 16 aubergine 17.fiy 1Bteacher 19.volf 20.pen Plwalnut 22.iger 23,pear 24.police officer B. Animals: fy, elephant, squirel, tiger, wolf Classroom Objects: desk, eraser, notebook, pen, pencit Food: aubergine, hotdog, pear, potato, walnut Professions: buitder, musican, polce officer, teacher, witer Vehicles: airplane, ferry, train, ruck C. a.alplanes baubergines c.builders d.desks e.clephiants erasers gJerries hufies hot dogs musicians Knotebooks Lpears m.pens n.pencils o.police offcers potatoes q.squirrals rteachers Siligers trains uutrucks vwalnuts wwolves. xvriters ‘Aigeese Zsheep S.caives Aoxen Smice Gwolves 7deer 8200s Skangaroos 1O.hooves tH feet ‘Acherties 13.elves 14 fairies 15.wives 1G.omen 17 thieves 18 shelves 19,tecth 20.attoos Zi people 22kios 28firemen 24.children 25.chicken 26 potatoes 27.tomatoes. 28 pianos 28.phenomena 30.memories Telling the Times&Dates 2at half past seven in the evening on Tuesday, Apil the tenth 3.at ten o'clock at night on Friday, April the sith 4.at eleven o'clock in the moming on Monday, April the ninth S.at twenty past seven in the morning fon Saturday, Apri the twenty-first at twenty-five to eleven at night on Sunday, Apri the twenty-second ‘al two o'clock inthe afternoon on Sunday, Apri the twenty-ninth 8.at a quarter to rine at night on ‘Sunday, Apri the fieenth .al twenty to seven in the evening on Thursday, Apri the twenly-sih 10.at rine o'clock in the morning on Saturday, April the seventh tf.at nine o'clock at night on Friday, April the thirteenth 12.at one o'clock in the afternoon on Saturday, Apt the twenty-eighth 13.1 a quarier past ten in the morning on Sunday, Apri the fist 14.at half past nine at night on Tuesday, Apri the twenty-fourth 15.0n Monday, Apri the thirtieth Important Dates in Turkish History 1c 2130 4a Sh Gd 7j Bn Of 10m tHe 121 13k 14b 15g Pronouns Bilt Bits 41 SThey 6They 7Her BHer BHis 10He M1. 12Her 19.She 14 15. 16She 47His Tait Ihe 20She Zthim 22he 2He 2Wher 25.she 26him 27 They 26:heir 29.Thelr 30they Sit 32them 33, 34them 36their 36:1 37 they 3B.them WonKsHnErs ¢ ELS - FRESHMAN, Example answers: Chart 2 2 5 ing sting talk b bina eat hieken chimpanzee og Solphin earthworm fro howe Kangaroo Ton ftopus parrot Penguin Beorpion snake turtle whale wai 3 e x Unit? “and”, “but”, “so”, “because” ‘iso Z.but Sibecause 450 S.but 6.and Tut Bandiso S.bulland 10.bocause tend 12.end 13.and TAbulland S.but Tebecause 17.andiso 18.but 19.because 20.bul 21so/and 22.but Unit 8 Countable&Uncountable 2iteo much luggage 3.some bread 4.any cheese _5:some new equipment 6.some fruit ora snack 7.a latoftumiure."Baomo garbage "S.much hal 10.some information "14.2 et of money, 42most of the music 13.some good news 14.much progress 16.The rain is... 16.2 bol of research 17.How many. Sheep 1Bany soap T8.any water 20.some important work/an important job 21Are these you jeans. 22 much time 23.How many times 24.many (@ lol of) guests/some meat 25 some toastany cash Unit 9/a Items of Clothing A. Tshirt 2,bell 3.socks 4.anorak S.sweater 6.oarrings 7-shorts (Brpants) B.raincoat 9.neckiace O.cap t.pants (Grivousers) 12t-shit 13.sneaker 14.o 1S.shoo ijacket 17-skit 18.cardigan ‘adress Z0.ting 2iboot 22 trenchcoat 23]eans 24 bracelet 25;hat B. Usually Singular: belt, bracelet, cap, cardigan, coat, dress, hat, jacket, necklace, raincoat, ring. shit, ‘ski, sweater, tain, be, Wenencoak, Usually Plural: earrings, shoe, sneaker, sock: Always Plural: jeans, pants, shorts | Unltam Ths aybe, bis seoping’ Sis mopping Ais fying S.are king Gis crinkng 7.are watching 81s Keck Ts playng, 216 seeping 31s mopping 4's fying Sare skiing 6s crinking 7.ar watching 8 Wein ais dng Oa cosy “His eaung *2iewiing taseeaing 4am swung 1.8 sling 16 Sinking 478 ening 18:8 running 1.2m meditling 20.are Wserng2.ere lighting. 22s emiing 23.am drving 24is dancing 261 burning Unit 10/a. Likes Distikes 1 Sedet nates tripe soup, but Mer ioves.t, 2.Zeki doesn't tke reading, bul Mert doss, 3.Sedet likes Gisssical music. and so.Goes Soyda 4 Sedef Tikes ta, but Ze haes't §.ZeW hates wating foctba Sut Mert oves it ® Sedef docent mind fru ule, and nether does 204, 7-Seyda doesnt ike helve, but Met dovan' mind 8.Zes! loves Turkish ok mis, but Seyda halos 8 2eh coosnt ming plying Backgammon, but Seyda docant ef. 40 Sedet tates beavy meta, and so docs Zell. 11 Sedet hates fan, but Soyda doesnt mind it_122eki loves ayran, but Mert Goesnt Ike R. 13.Seyde doesn ike Turkish Classical mesic, and nether des He. 4 Zexl nates yoghurt. But Seven aes kv 19-cokt doesn ke Shopping, ond neler covs Mert. 16 Sade! vas cla, St Mom halos 47 Sede! hates tmp jc, and 30 does Seyse” 18 Sede! dovent ke dancing, anc reiter does Zokt, 19 Sede! ikes spinach anda Zexl loves 20.Zeh doesn’ ike jazz, andibut Met hates i 21, Seyda loves ful juice, and so does Mert22, Sedef doesn! mind yoghurt ang neither does Mart. 23, Zek kes Tunis classed! musi, but Seria doesn't 24, Seyda loves dancing, but Mer hates Unit 10/o Simple Present&How often TLOnbe a week 2.Every Saturday morning 3.Twice a month 4.Three times @ month §.Every Thursday Gwe @ week 7-Twice awoek B Every Monday and Thursday 8.Once a week 10.Every Sunday Four limes a month 12 Once a week’ 13.She's having lunch al Rejans. 14.He's going for a walkin the park Unit 13. Past Simple (Regular Vers) {A) 1.charle Chaplin produced several sound fms. 2.Albert Einstein discovered that maes is actually a form of energy” 3.Archduke Franz Ferdinand started fhe First World War, (NOT TRUE) 4,Abranam Lincoln freed the slaves in the United States, 5 Ferdinand Magellan fated to travel around the Word 6.Meniyn Monroe stared [nthe flim Some Like i Hol. 7/Wolgang Amadeus Mozart composed "Eine Kleine Nachtmusik.& Pablo Picasso painted tne large, antiwar Guernica. 9.Eivis Presioy played rock ‘n’ fol music. 10:The Wright brothers performed the fest powered airplane fightin 1903. (WORKSHEETS 2 Unit 140 Unit 1410 Unit 14/e unit 15 Unit 17/2 Unit 17 ELS - FRESHMAN B) 4.0id Nustata Kemal Atak design the Selimiye Mosque in Edirna?—No, he did't, Mimar Sinan di. 2.Did Mimar Sinan kil himself inthe Feriye paviion in Orlakoy in Islanbul?—No, he gidn't. Suken Altlaziz did, 3rd Sultan Abdulaziz lead & miltary coup in 1880?—No, he didn't Kenan Eveen di 4.Did Kenan Evren work fo: the AC Mian football ellb?—No, he didnt Fath Terim oid, 8.0id Fatih Terim love Roxelana, or Hurrem Sultan, with his whole heart?—No, he din. Sullen Suleyman I did. 6.Dic Sultan Suleyman | founa the Republic of Turkey?—No, he didn't, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk did. 7.Did Halide Eaip Adivar record the algum Del Kizin Turkist” No, she did't. Sezen Aksu did. 8.0id Sezen Akst, ublish her novel Sinekl BakkaYin English before Turkish?—-No, she didnt. Halide Edlp Adivar did. 90a Rai Hikmet live in Paris most of his ife?—No, he dat The painter Fikret Mua Saygi oid. 40.0 the painter Fikret Mualla Saygi die in Moscow in 19637—-No, he dian. Nazim Hikmet di Past Simple (rregular Verbs) tin Gray was on aecourtnt He Five n Dow Cy, lowe, a smal town of only 500 people. He was Lnhsppy wih ise because. every Sy, he eid eiacty te same nes. he got up. bam, worked fom am fo Spm, and returned noime and watched ‘clewaon uni he went io bed st Sox sometimes, Opn Sn'weexends, when the-wealter was good, he spent most of Saturday and Sunday worong Inthe sal arden nhs backyard. The gersen looked aut oh a big, ema sfteh of caries that extended tthe fonzon. Somatic, hc Cray stopped ns worst Garcon and gazed of no te astance win & Areamy Took on his face fora Tew rites: hen, Ne got back a wo'k When the weather was Badin Sie forexemple=r. Gay stayed ote a sire ou tows fe srowcovere coms tat were wiite'bsfar'a the eye courd see “Did ne have ory Tends you might ask. No. he didnot “Where was his family, then?” He hac no family “Didn't ne ever do anyting diferent or unexpected? Stange tat you shoul ask hat ne day in tomar. hr ray wes ns amansr: He stood up, walked tothe window, and looked out ver the enpiy ancucsovereé feiss Sudden, he fet terscy Sepressed nd slone, so he wont ousie fie'was dressed ony in his pajamas and sippers, bi he didn't change hia cathes because he gdh think hat was at al necessary He stepped ino the resh whl snot ard heard @ sot crunching Sound, Suddony, he became sfangey Neppy ana thought he was 2 chig again, 80 he ran acigss the fsise happy Wate running he waved ne mc and shoutod and yollad ike Chi. fio ran of 0 tho distance, wards the rao. “The nen morning, one of the farmers found Mr. Gray frozen to death beneath a ree on his felis, many miles sway trom hr Grays house There was 2 sie on his iy ips Past Simple (Irregular Verbs) A. (There may be sight variations inthe last part of thelist.) AMIDXW eXI] AV Fed /EXV /gXM FIV FX FBP KI FANH mxXtl P max J ot B,1 The year 0. 20n 19 August 3113.3. the start ofthe Republic of Tukey 4. 6:00 hs moming Sin 1086 AD 6.one-and-a-hall hours. 7.n the 17th century 8.on 12 September 1980. 9 just now TO.At me beginning of fast cantury ‘1.thiee decades before now 12.00 the day that you were born ‘Ballast Wednesday 14,20 minutes ago. 18.4000 years ago Past Simple (Irregular Verbs) List, ¢ Next, g MLAfter that, b INexl, F V.Then, © VLAfter that, a VILFinally, d Iiived 2.said 3had 4refused S.docided 6.sighed 7.became &haunled 9hurtied 10.opened 11.lay $2werenit 13.enlered 14 saw 1S.walked 1Glooked 17waved 18.wert 1B.investigated 20.covered AA wmalked 22left 23.clmbed 24mada 25,went 26 stepped 27.s100d, Past Simple in Questions A) ‘took 2made 3.drove A.cried S.scared Bbogan T.screamed Bmiked 9.gave 40.forgot ‘Winocked 42. 13.roied 14.destroyed tS.didn't know 16.came T7sang 1Bicld 19.sert 20tumed 2cavsed 22smashed 23.caliad 24 old 28shol 26.woke 27 stepped 28,sank 29.swam 30.picked B1iput B2believed 33.packed 34moved 36knew B) 1.1 take; Five 2.did Paul Bunyan's father rock; He drove the wagan up to the top of the mountain gid Back down’ 3.de tho local fogs bogn; Bogause Paul Bunyan screamed so lous fr hs braakast 4d Paul Bunyar's parens ik: Fory-ight Sis Paul Bunyan’s mother fee, Every two hours Gis the rumbling of Paul Bunyan’s stomach do, it knocked their house down -7.sid Paul Bunyan do; He rolled fgund and dastoyed four square miles o good forest .id Paul Bunyan cause, A 100-00! tal wave Aidid the people of the towns call: The Bish Navy 10d Paul Bunyan sink: Four 11.did Paul Bunyan put; On aly land »12.¢id Paul Bunyaa’s family move; Because they knew that it was very spacious there Best Suggestions (The ansivers with an * are the best ones, but the others are also possible.) AEN T 2.0:5Q SHIM 4.G:;°8 SBOX COP W ZAUNR 8° LU Famous Suggestions “.Why don'ViWhat iiShall 2.1 couldWe couldiLet's 3.Why don'uwnat it’Shall 4.1 couldWe could/Let’s Si couldhWe couidiLe’s 6 We could/Lets 7. Why don'yWhatifShall 81 couldMe couldiLet's 9.1 Could’We couidiLet's. 10.Why don'wWhat i/Shal) 11.Why don'sWhat vishal! 12.Why don'uWhatiShall 43.Why dontWhat ifShall 14.What it 15.Wat f 16, could/We couldiLet's 47 Why donWhat l/Snall ‘@.Why donWhat ifShall 19.1 could’We couldiLet's 20.Wry don uWnat H/Shall 1p 2] 3n 4g 5k 61 7d Bb Or 10a Ihe 12g 13m 141 151 16) 170 18m 196 208 Unit 18/2 Unit 48M Unit 1918 Unit 19M ELS - FRESHMAN don't have to&mustn't ‘musint 2. don't have to 3. don't have to. 4. must mustn't 9, mustn'Udon' have to. 10. don't have tolmustrt 11. mustn't 12. don't have to 13. doesnt have fo 14, musint 15, mustrt 16. mustn't 17. don't have to 18. doesn't have to 19. dont have to 20 mustn't 24, don't have tofmustnt 22, don have fo 23. musin® 24, don'thave to 25, must 8. don't have to, 6. mustn't 7. don't have to. 8 Different Rules in Different Places ‘nave fo! don’ have to. 2.have fo Shave tol are allowed to 4.aren't allowed to. 5.have tomhave to Slaren't allowed to. 7.aren't alowed toldon' have to Brent alowed to S.are allowed fo/have to. 10.have to Thhave to 12.078 alowed to fhave lo 13.aren‘t alowed to t4.aren't allowed to 1Shave to 16.ere allowed tohave (0 17s alowed tomnas fo 18.are alowed to ‘Adjectives with double Opposite a) old — younginew ‘short — tallong thin —‘ricktat Fight — wronglett hard — easylsott smart — stupidiscruty Hight — dark/neavy sharp — dimblunt b) tLyounginew 2easyisoR S.derkheavy 4.allfong S.wrongiteft G.dim/blunt 7.stupidiscrufly 8.thiclifat Adjectives & Supertatives ‘ihighests 137 2.74,708,412Imost populous 3youngest/14 4.heaviesVs.5 _S.earllest/100,000 Glongest/1 182 “Tiallesv/78i.2 Bmost successtull4s 9 mosi expensive/3,000,000 10.biggest/79 Quizzes quizt 1A 20 38 40 5A 6D TD 8B 90 106 HA 124 120 148 150 Bi1c 20 30 4A Edihas got Zon Svanows Ain font of Schalrs S.between Z.opposite Bie 9.are 10nex! to 1.4 Whal is your name? 2.Where are you from? '3How old are you? 4.What is your jodfoccupation? 5.Are you martied? E.1.What'2Whose 3How many 4.Who Sow old Either 2iherr sits Mine Sour (her) G.isome 2a 3The Sany San HayiB2B 3A 40 D)UF 27 37 4F SF oT quiz 2 ALC 2A 3A 4B 5D 60 7C BD 9A 108 118 12.0 130 140 154 Bib 2B 3A 4c 5c C. Lare saling Zis holding Bis smoking 4.s looking 5.'s running 6.is eating 7s ying 8.s walking Sis dancing 10 kissing D. 1s there a post office. 21s t vary far 3How canida | get 4.ls there a bus there? (Can | get there by bus?) 5What ime does the post ofice close? Evdican 2not allowed to 3.must 4.can S.mustn't Ftany 2How many 3how much 4.alotof S.much 6.some 7.How much 8many 9.any 10.How many G.a1D 2A 3.8 4c DIF 27 31 dF SF oT quiz 3 A4.C 28 30 40 5A 6A 7B OC 8B 104 110 120 138 140 15.4 B15 2D $C 4A 5B 6C 7D 80 9A 108 G! when did you buy 2.do you like. 3.Afe you going (staying) 4 Why are you going. &.Who died 1B. 4was Zhappened S.went 4.saw S.cpened Sere 7.dida't know B.ighlened Siefl 10.slept E:tihis 2hang abetween 4.sit Shere 6meny 7.Gut B.crowded 8sel 10.can Fata 20 3c 4D b)1T 27 3F AF 67 oF quiz 4 AA 2D 3D 48 SC 6A TB 8B 9C 10D 118 124 130 14C 158 BIC 2A 3D 4B 5A 6B 7c BA 9C 10.0 €.1'Shall we [Why don't we) 2How!What about 3.'d rather 4.Lel's (We could) §.Shall we Di taller Zheavier than the tallest the heaviest Sithe same G.heavier than 7.98 tal as (so tall as) Bialior than 9.05 heavy as. 10:he same E.tSome 2because Smany 4.arived Sbetler G.Aller 7.travel (are travelling) 8.60 9.can 10.must Fa)ic 2A 3D 40 B)IF 21 3F AF SF eT

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