Vol.

56A (2010 3 )

RC

Static and imact loading tests of RC slabs with various supporting conditions

******
Norimitsu Kishi, Hiroshi Mikami and Yusuke Kurihashi

*
050-8585 27-1
**
270-0132 518-1
***
050-8585 27-1

In this study, in order to investigate the affections of supporting conditions on impact resistant behavior
of the RC slabs, falling-weight impact test and static loading test are conducted taking supporting
conditions as variable. Here, the slabs with four edges simply supported, two opposite edges simply
supported and the other two edges free, and one edge simply supported and resting on opposite two
corner points with three edges free are investigated. From this study, following results are obtained: 1)
static punching shear capacity of the RC slab may be almost the same in spite of supporting conditions;
and 2) impact resistant capacity of the RC slabs may be almost the same in spite of the supporting
conditions, even though crack patterns are different depending on the supporting conditions.
Key Words : RC slab, boundary condition, static loading test, impact loading test, impact resistance
RC

1.

RC
RC
RC 1

RC
1),2)


3 RC
RC

RC
(
1) RC

RC

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1 D16

40 140
180


V (m/s)

S4-S -

125

12
S4-I 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5
S2-S -

150@10=1500

S2-I 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5
S1-S -

2000
1750
S1-I 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5

2.

25
125
125 (50) 250@7=1750 125
2.1
2000
1 RC
3 2 (a)

6
D16
(S4: S2:
40 140
180

S1: )

125
(S: I: )
1 m/s
150@10=1500

1 m/s ( 0.5 m/s) RC

2000
1750
RC

RC V = 4.5 m/s

1
RC (b) 125
2,000 2,000 180 mm RC
D16 150 mm D16

40 140
180

125

RC
RC
150@10=1500

2000
1750

26.6 MPa 383

MPa
125

2.2 (mm)
(c)
2
1
RC

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 400
S4-S
S2-S
S1-S Vpcd = 251.6 kN
300

(kN)
200

100

(a)
0
0 5 10 15
(mm)

2.3
P (

(b) ) R (
) (
)
RC
RC


500 kN
1,470
kN DC 4.0 kHz
300 kN
(c) DC 2.4 kHz

2 500
kN DC 2.4 kHz
200 mm 915 Hz
1.75 m 90 mm RC
RC

20 kHz


500 kN
RC

300 kg 0.5 ms

1 kHz 20 kHz
20 words

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N N N

S S S
(a) S4-S (b) S2-S (c) S1-S

3 RC

45q 37q 41q

2
N S

(1)/(2)
Pus (kN) (1) Vpcd (kN) (2) (a) S4-S
S4-S 296.3 1.18
S2-S 292.2 251.6 1.16 42q 26q 34q
S1-S 278.8 1.11 N S

(b) S2-S
3.

40q 20q 30q

3.1
2 N S
3)
(c) S1-S
Vpcd
b = 1.0 3
2

P = 70 kN
S4-S

S1-S
S2-S, S4-S
RC
S2-S
Vpcd
280 290 kN



2 S1-S
Vpcd 1.1 1.2


3.2
3 RC

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 S4 S2 S1
V= (kN) P (kN) R (mm)

300 600 2
150 300 1
1 m/s
0 0 0
-150 -300 -1

600 900 4
300 450 2
2 m/s
0 0 0
-300 -450 -2

800 1200 6
400 600 3
3 m/s
0 0 0
-400 -600 -3

800 1200 10
400 600 5
4 m/s
0 0 0
-400 -600 -5
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
800 1200 (ms)

400 600
4.5 m/s
0 0
-400 -600
-4 0 4 8 12 16 -8 0 8 16 24 32
(ms) (ms)
(a) (b) (c)

RC 4.

4.1
4
3 RC P R
S4-I
V = 1, 2 m/s
V = 4.5 m/s
RC

4(a)
S4-S V = 3 m/s 3
S2-S, S1-S ms
RC V = 4 m/s

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 V = 2.0 m/s

V = 3.0 m/s

V = 4.0 m/s

N N N

V = 4.5 m/s

S S S
(a) S4-I (b) S2-I (c) S1-I

5 RC

V = 4.5 m/s V = 4 m/s S2/1-I

RC
4(c) V = 3 m/s

4(b) RC
V S4-I
S4-I
S2/1-I

S4-I V = 4 m/s S4-I
S2/1-I

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 S4-I S2-I S1-I
800 1200 10.0
Pd (kN)

d (mm)
600 7.5

Rd (kN)
900

400 600 5.0

200 300 2.5

0 0 0.0
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
V (m/s) V (m/s) V (m/s)
(a) Pd (b) Rd (c) d

4.2
37q 41q 39q
5 RC
N S
V = 2 m/s 4.5 m/s
(a) S4-I
RC

25q 39q 32q
V = 4 m/s S4-I
N S
S2/1-I
(b) S2-I


36q 24q 30q
V = 4.5 m/s RC
N S

(c) S1-I

4



S2/1-I

S4-I 4


S2/1-I
S4-I

S4-I
S4-I
V S2-I, S1-I
S2-I S4/1-I
S4/1-I

4.3
S2-I 6 (a) Pd (b)
Rd (c) d V

-1166-
 3

S4 S2 S1
Pus (kN) 296.3 292.2 278.8
i (kN/mm) 67.3 36.8 24.5

Vcr (m/s) 3.0
Vcr Pcrd (kN) 536.8 569.9 556.1
Vcr (ms) 1.72 1.72 1.72
Vcr Rcrd (kN) 999.9 585.2 622.2
Vcr (ms) 6.82 10.2 9.80
Vcr crd (mm) 3.18 3.07 4.07
Vcr (ms) 10.4 17.7 15.2

6(a) Pd

V = 3 m/s V 4.4 RC
V = 4 m/s Pd V = 4.5 RC
m/s Pd V
= 3 m/s RC 3
V = 4 m/s
Vcr RC
mm V = 4.5 m/s
V = 4 m/s 1)
6(b) Rd S4-I 2) Rd
V = 3 m/s V = 3 m/s 3)
V = 4 m/s 4.5 m/s d Vcr
5 3.0 m/s
V = 4 m/s RC

V = 4.5 m/s Pus
S2/1-I i
Rd V = 2 m/s
V = 4.5 m/s RC
S4-I i
RC Pus
V = 2 4 m/s S2/1-I
S4-I Vcr
Pcrd crd
Rcrd
S4-I S2/1-I
6(c) d V = 1
3 m/s S4-I
V = 4 m/s S2/1-I
S4-I
S4-I RC

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1)

2)

5.
3) V = 4 m/s
RC

4) RC
RC


3 RC

RC

1) RC






2) RC
1 RC

Vol.54App.1034-10432008
1.1 1.2 2
3) RC
Vol.55App.1327-13362009
32007


(2009 9 24 )

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