S GD & T NG NAI KIM TRA 1 TIT S 1 HK2

TRNG THPT XUN HNG MN: HA HC 11 (CB)

T HA- SINH Thi gian lm bi: 45 pht; (25 cu trc nghim)
M 486
H, tn hc sinh:..........................................................................Lp: ...11A1....

Phiu tr li : S th t cu tr li di y ng vi s th t cu trc nghim trong . i vi mi

cu trc nghim, hc sinh chn v t kn mt trn tng ng vi phng n tr li ng.

:
Cu 1: Hn hp kh Y gm C2H6, C3H6 v C4H6. T khi ca Y so vi H2 bng 28,2. t chy hon ton 0,846
gam X trong oxi d ri cho ton b sn phm chy vo 1,0 lt dung dch Ca(OH)2 0,04M. Sau khi cc phn
ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng dung dch tng hay gim bao nhiu gam?
A. tng 0,224gam B. gim 0,224gam C. gim 0,586gam D. tng 0,586gam
2+ +
Cu 2: Sn phm ca phn ng : CH CH + H2O Hg , H
800 C
X. X l:
A. CH2OHCH2OH B. CH3CHO C. CH3CH2OH D. CH2=CH-OH
Cu 3: t chy hon ton 2 hirocacbon X, Y lin tip trong dy ng ng thu c 2,24 lt CO2 (ktc) v
2,52g H2O. X, Y thuc dy ng ng no sau y ?
A. Ankaien B. Anken C. Ankan D. Ankin
Cu 4: phn bit etilen v axetilen ngi ta c th dng :
A. dd KMnO4 B. H2O C. AgNO3/ NH3 D. dd Brom
Cu 9: Tin hnh crackinh 560 lt C4H10 thu c 700 lt hn hp X gm CH4, C3H6, C2H4, C2H6 v C4H10 d.
Cc th tch o cng iu kin nhit v p sut). % th tch ca C4H10 cha b crackinh l:
A. 75% B. 85% C. 80% D. 90%
Cu 6: Phn trm khi lng cacbon trong phn t ankan Y bng 83,33%. Khi tc dng vi clo to c 3
dn xut monoclo. Tn ca X l:
A. pentan B. neopentan C. 2,2-dimetylpropan D. isopentan
Cu 7: Hin nay qu trnh sn xut PVC c iu ch theo s sau: CH 4 C2H2 C2H3Cl PVC.
Nu hiu sut mi giai on ln lt l 75%, 80% v 90% th th tch CH4 cn dng sn xut 5000kg PVC
l:
A. 6367m3 B. 6637m3 C. 3318,5m3 D. 3138,5m3
Cu 8: Phn ng no sau y dng iu ch axetilen trong phng th nghim?
A. Crackinh butan B. Canxi cacbua (CaC2) tc dng vi nc
o
C. Natri axetat tc dng vi dd NaOH (xt, t ) D. Nhm cacbua tc dng vi nc
Cu 9: Hp th 2,24 lt (ktc) C 2H2 hon ton vo dung dch AgNO 3/NH3 d. Sau phn ng thu c m(g)
kt ta vng. Vy m c gi tr l:
A. 26,6g. B. 12g. C. 13,3g. D. 24g.
Cu 10: Phn ng c trng ca ankan l
A. Phn ng oxi ha B. Phn ng tch. C. Phn ng th. D. Phn ng cng.
Cu 11: t chy hon ton 1 hidrocacbon X thu c 6,72 lit (ktc) CO2 v 7,2g H2O. CTPT ca X l:
A. C4H6. B. C3H8. C. C4H10. D. C4H8.
Cu 12: Cao su thin nhin - poliisopren (vi h s mc xch : n = 1500 15000) c ly t m cy cao su,
c tnh n hi tt (nh cu trc cis iu ha) khng dn nhit v in, khng thm kh v nc, khng tan
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trong nc, etanol nhng tan trong xng v benzen. ng dng sn xut cc lp (xem hnh di) v rut xe
kh nn, dy ai truyn nng lng, dy ai bng ti, gaskets, pht, ng, lp lt b cha ha cht (dung dch
mui v c, kim v cc acid khng oxy ha), m gim xc hp thu m thanh v rung ng v m lm kn
chng khng kh, m, m thanh v cht bn( Theo ti liu Mechanical and Corrosion-Resistant Properties of
Plastics and Elastomers, Philip Schweitzer, CRC Press, 2000, trang 277 281). Vy poliisopren l sn phm
trng hp ca:
A. CH2 = CH-CH = CH-CH3 B. CH2 = C(CH3)- CH2-CH=CH2
C. CH2= CH CH = CH2 D. CH2=C(CH3)- CH= CH2

Cu 13: Polivinylclorua (hoc PVC) l sn phm trng hp ca cht no c cng thc cu to di y?

A. CH2=CH-CH2-Cl B. CH3CH2Cl C. CH2=CHBr D. CH2=CHCl
Cu 14: Cng thc phn t no sau y ph hp vi propan :
A. C4H8 B. C5H12 C. C3H8 D. C4H10
Cu 15: Ti sao trong cc ng x kh ca ng c t trong, bp du, bng n du thng c mui en?
A. V xng du l cc ankan c hm lng cacbon cao nn khi chy khng hon ton d sinh ra mui than.
B. V xng du cn d bm vo. C. V bi bn lu ngy bm vo.
D. V xng du l cc ankan c hm lng cacbon nh nn khi chy khng hon ton d sinh ra mui than.
Cu 16: Tn ca hirocacbon sau l: CH2=CH-CH=CH2
A. 3-etylbuta-1,3-ien B. penta-1,3-ien C. buta-1,4-ien D. buta-1,3-ien
Cu 17: iu kin thng, cc hydrocacbon th kh gm :
A. C1 C6 B. C2 C10 C. C1 C4 D. C1 C5
Cu 18: Cng thc tng qut ca ankin l:
A. CnH2n (n 2) B. CnH2n-2 (n 2) C. CnH2n+2 (n 1) D. CnH2n-2 (n 3)
Cu 19: Cho 8,288 lt hn hp kh gm Metan, Etilen i qua dd Brom d thy dung dch nht mu v c 7,84
lt kh that ra (ktc). % th tch ca Metan l:
A. 96,4% B. 5,4% C. 3,6% D. 94,6%
Cu 20: Ankan C6H14 c bao nhiu ng phn cu to?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
Cu 21: Cho cc cht: (1) CH 2=CH2 ; (2) CH3-CH3 ; (3) CH2=CH-CH=CH2 ; (4) CH CH. Cht c kh
nng tham gia phn ng cng dung dch brom (lm mt mu dung dch Brom) l :
A. (1),(3),(4). B. (1),(2),(3). C. (2),(3),(4). D. (1),(2),(4).
Cu 22: Anken C4H8 c bao nhiu ng phn (k c ng phn hnh hc)?
A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2
Cu 23: t chy hon ton hn hp 2 anken thu c 6,72 lt CO2 (ktc) v m(g) nc. Gi tr ca m l:
A. 1,8 gam. B. 5,4 gam. C. 6,3 gam. D. 3,6 gam.
Cu 24: Ankaien lin hp l hirocacbon trong phn t c:
A. hai lin kt i cch nhau mt lin kt n B. hai lin kt i cch nhau t 2 lin kt n tr ln
C. hai lin kt i lin nhau D. hai lin kt ba cch nhau mt lin kt n
Cu 25: LNG l kh thin nhin ha lng c chuyn i tm thi to thnh cht lng d lu tr
hoc vn chuyn (cn gi l kh gas, kh ga-t ch gaz trong ting Php), hn hp cht kh chy c, bao
gm phn ln l cc hydrocarbon (hp cht ha hc cha cacbon v hyr). Cng vi than , du m v cc
kh khc, kh thin nhin l nhin liu ha thch. Kh thin nhin, thng tm thy cng vi cc m du
trong v Tri t, c khai thc v tinh lc thnh nhin liu cung cp cho khong 25% ngun cung nng
lng th gii. Thnh phn chnh ca kh thin nhin l:
A. metan B. etan C. propan D. pentan
Cho bit: H=1, C= 12, N=14, O=16, , Cl=35,5, Br=80, S=32, Na=23, K=39, Ca=40, Mg=24, Ba=137, Fe=56,
Al=27, Ag=108, Cu=64
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