SL-285 2004 PDF

Java SL285
l Java
l Java
l SCJD
: Linda
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Linda
TomcatJavaWeb
Java 2
SL275SL285SL314SL425
www.personal.kent.edu/~hli4
Java
www.personal.kent.edu/~hli4/javasource.htm
: sky_cat_linda@yahoo.com

Java
1.TomcatJavaWeb

http://www.phei.com.cn

http://www.personal.kent.edu/~hli4/
2.Java 2

http://www.book.sh.cn/

http://www.personal.kent.edu/~hli4/

BrokerTool
BrokerApp Broker Database
ABC
ABC
BrokerTool

l
l
l ID
l

1.SqlServer
2. Rational Rose UML
3.Jbuilder Java

BrokerTool
ssn char(15) ssn char(15)

cust_name char(40) symbol char(8)
symbol char(8)
address char(100) price real
quantity int(4)
Customer Shares Stock
BrokerDB.sql

MVC
l Model:

l View:Model
l Controller:

Model,View,Controller
Model
State query
State change
Change notification
View
selection
View Controller
User gestures

MVC in BrokerTool
server
BrokerModel
BrokerView1 BrokerView2
BrokerController1 BrokerController2
client1 client2
MVC Sequence Diagram
BrokerToolApp BrokerModel BrokerView BrokerController
1: brokerModel()
2: brokerView(model)
3: addCustomerChangeLis tener(this )
4: ModelController(model,view)
5: addUserGestureListener(this)
BrokerDB.mdl

BrokerView BrokerController BrokerModel

: user
1: add Customer
2: handleAddCustom erGest ure(Customer c)
3: addCustomer(Cust omer c ust)
4: handleCustomerChange(Customer )
5: refresh

BrokerView BrokerController BrokerModel

: user
1: addCustomer
2: handleGetCustomerGesture(String custId)
3: getCustomer(String custId)
4: showDisplay(Customer cust)

Use Case
Use case1: Create new customer
Use case2: Delete customer
Use case3: Update customer fields
Use case4: View customer details
Use case5: View customer list
Use case6: View customer portfolio
Use case7: Buy shares on behalf of a customer
Use case8: Sell shares on behalf of a customer
Use case9: View stock prices

Domain Objects
Customer
1
St ock 1
Portfolio
0..n 0..n
Share 1
0..n

MVC
<<Interface>>
BrokerModel
State change
State query
Change Notification <<Interface>>

view selection BrokerController
<<Interface>>
BrokerView
User gesture notifi cation

BrokerView
public interface BrokerView {
void addUserGestureListener(BrokerController b)throws
BrokerException;
void showDisplay(Object display)throws BrokerException;
void handleCustomerChange(Customer cust)throws
BrokerException;
}

BrokerController
public interface BrokerController {
void handleGetCustomerGesture(String id);
void handleAddCustomerGesture(Customer c);
void handleDeleteCustomerGesture(Customer c);
void handleUpdateCustomerGesture(Customer c);
void handleGetAllCustomersGesture();
}

BrokerModel
public interface BrokerModel {
public void addChangeListener(BrokerView bv) throws

BrokerException;
public void addCustomer(Customer cust) throws BrokerException;
public void deleteCustomer(Customer cust) throws BrokerException;
public void updateCustomer(Customer cust) throws BrokerException;
public Customer getCustomer(String id) throws BrokerException;
public Customer[] getAllCustomers() throws BrokerException;

java
BrokerTool
src
trader
rmi
db
gui
nw
ticker

(
l Build1:
BrokerException
Cus tomer
BrokerContr BrokerModel BrokerView

oller

l Build2:BrokerModel

BrokerException
Customer
BrokerView
BrokerContr
BrokerModelDbImpl
oller
BrokerModel

l Build3:BrokerView
BrokerException
BrokerGui
Customer
BrokerViewImpl
BrokerContr BrokerView
oller
BrokerModelDbImpl
BrokerModel

l Build4:BrokerController,
l Build5:Socket
l Build6:BrokerModel
l Build7:RMI
l Build8:Stockportfolioviewcontroller

()
l config/broker.conf
JDBC_DRIVER = com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver
DB_URL = jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=BrokerDB
DB_USER = sa
DB_PASSWORD =

l Propertiesconfig/broker.confPropertyReader.java
public class PropertyReader {

static private Properties ps;
static{
ps=new Properties();
try{
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(new File("config/broker.conf"));
ps.load(in);
}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
public static String get(String key){

return (String)ps.get(key);
}
}

l
JDBC_DRIVER=PropertyReader.get("JDBC_DRIVER");
DB_URL=PropertyReader.get("DB_URL");
DB_USER=PropertyReader.get("DB_USER");
DB_PASSWORD=PropertyReader.get("DB_PASSWORD");
Class jdbcDriver=Class.forName(JDBC_DRIVER);
java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver((Driver)jdbcDriver.newInstance());
con=java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection( DB_URL,DB_USER,DB_PASSWORD);

DBService
public interface DBService {
public Statement getStatement() throws Exception;

public void closeStatement(Statement stmt);
public void modifyTable( String sql) throws Exception;

DBServiceImpl
package trader.db;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import trader.util.PropertyReader;
public class DBServiceImpl implements DBService
{
private String JDBC_DRIVER;
private String DB_URL;
private String DB_USER;
private String DB_PASSWORD;
private Connection con;

DBServiceImpl
public DBServiceImpl() throws Exception{
JDBC_DRIVER=PropertyReader.get("JDBC_DRIVER");
DB_URL=PropertyReader.get("DB_URL");
DB_USER=PropertyReader.get("DB_USER");
DB_PASSWORD=PropertyReader.get("DB_PASSWORD");
Class jdbcDriver=Class.forName(JDBC_DRIVER);
java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver((Driver)jdbcDriver.newInstance());
con=createConnection();
}

DBServiceImpl
private Connection createConnection()throws Exception{

return
java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection( DB_URL,DB_USER,DB_PA
SSWORD);

DBServiceImpl
public Statement getStatement() throws Exception

{
if(con.isClosed()){
try{
con.close();
}catch(Exception e){}
}
con=createConnection();
return con.createStatement();
}

DBServiceImpl
public void closeStatement(Statement stmt){

try{
stmt.close();
}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
public void modifyTable( String sql) throws Exception

{
Statement stmt=getStatement();
try {
stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
}finally{stmt.close();}
}
}

DBConnectPool
pool
poolFlag
getConnection()
releaseConnection()

<<Interface>>
DBService
DBServiceWithPoolImpl
DBServiceImpl
DBConnectPool
pool
poolFlag
getConnection()
releaseConnection()

BokerModelDbImpl
DBS ervice
<<Interface>>
BrokerModel
BrokerModelDbImpl

BokerModelDbImpl
public void deleteCustomer(Customer cust) throws BrokerException{
try{
if(!ssnExists(cust.getId())){
throw new BrokerException("Record for "+cust.getId()+" not found");
}
String request;
request="delete customer where ssn='"+cust.getId()+"'";
dbService.modifyTable(request);
fireModelChangeEvent(cust);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw new BrokerException("BrokerDbImpl.deleteCustomer\n"+e);
}
}

()
<<Interface>>
BrokerGui
BrokerView
BrokerViewImpl

selPan
cardPan
logPan

()
JTable

l BorderLayout
contentPane=frame.getContentPane();
contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
contentPane.add(cardPan,BorderLayout.CENTER);
contentPane.add(selPan,BorderLayout.NORTH);
contentPane.add(logPan,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

l logPanBorderLayout
private void buildLogPanel(){

logPan.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
logPan.add(logLb,BorderLayout.NORTH);
logPan.add(logSp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}

l cardPancustPanallCustPan
protected CardLayout card=new CardLayout();

cardPan.setLayout(card);
cardPan.add(custPan,"customer");
cardPan.add(allCustPan,"allcustomers");

BrokerControllerImplBroker2TierApp
<<Interface>>
BrokerController
BrokerControllerImpl
Broker2TierApp
BrokerModelDbImpl
BrokerViewImpl

TCP/IP
Broker2TierApp
BrokerDB

()
NwClient NwServer
BrokerModelNwImpl
BrokerModelDbImpl
BrokerViewImpl
<<Interface>>
BrokerModel
addCustomer()

()
l SocketCommand
(ObjectInputStream ,ObjectOutputStream)
l BrokerModelNwImplBrokerModelNwClient
Command
l BrokerModeDbImplBrokerModel

NwClient NwServer
BrokerModelNwImpl
BrokerModelDbImpl
BrokerViewImpl <<Int erface>>

BrokerModel

NwClient
public class NwClient {
public NwClient(String host,int port) {

}
public void send(Object obj) throws Exception{
}
public Object receive() throws Exception{
}
public void connect(){
}
public void connect(String host,int port){
}
public void close(){
}
}

addCustomer
BrokerViewImpl BrokerControllerImpl BrokerModelNwImpl NwClient AddCustomerC NwServer BrokerModelDbImpl
: user ommand
1: addCustomer(cust)
2: handleAddCustomerGesture(Customer cust)
3: addCustomer(Customer cust)
4: new AddCustomerCommand(Customer cust)
5: send(Command cmd)
6: execute(BrokerModel model)
7: addCustomer(Customer cust)
8: receive()

Command

execute()
NewCustCo
BuyCommand
SellCommand mmand
execute()
execute() execute()

NwClient Command NwS erver
1: creat eBuyCommand
2: send(BuyCommand)
3: execute
4: recieve(BuyCommand)

Command.java
public abstract class Command implements Serializable{
protected Object result=null;

protected Exception excep=null;
protected abstract void execute(BrokerModel broker);
public Object getResult() throws Exception{
if(this.result!=null){
return this.result;
}
if(this.excep!=null){
throw this.excep;
}
return null;
}
}

BokerTool
Command
Get AllCustomerCommand
execute()
AddCustomerCommand UpdateCustomerCommand
DeleteCustomerCommand GetCustomerCommand

AddCustomerCommand
public class AddCustomerCommand extends Command{
public AddCustomerCommand(Customer cust) {

this.cust=cust;
}
public void execute(BrokerModel broker){

try{
broker.addCustomer(cust);
}catch(Exception ex){
this.excep=ex;
}
}
}

CommandServer
redesign
NwServer BrokerServer
CommandServer

<<Interface>>
IoStrategy
NwServer
BrokerServer

IoStrategy
package trader.nw;
import java.net.*;
public interface IoStrategy {

void ioService(Socket socket);
}

BrokerServer
public class BrokerServer implements IoStrategy{
private BrokerModel broker;
public BrokerServer(BrokerModel broker) {

this.broker=broker;
}

BrokerServer
public void ioService(Socket socket){
InputStream is;
ObjectInputStream ois;
OutputStream os;
ObjectOutputStream oos;
try{
os=socket.getOutputStream();
oos=new ObjectOutputStream(os);
is=socket.getInputStream();
ois=new ObjectInputStream(is);
while(true){
Command cmd=(Command)ois.readObject();
cmd.execute(broker);
oos.writeObject(cmd);
}
}catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); }
}
}

NwServer
public class NwServer {
private int port;
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
private IoStrategy ioServer;
private Socket socket;
public NwServer(int port, IoStrategy ioServer) {

this.port=port;
this.ioServer=ioServer;
try{
serverSocket=new ServerSocket(port);
System.out.println("NwServer: "+e);
}
}

NwServer
public void acceptConnection(){

Socket skt;
while(true){
try{
skt=serverSocket.accept();
ioServer.ioService(skt);
System.out.println("NwServer.acceptConnection: "+e);
}
}
}

Broker3TierClient
:Broker3TierServer

NwServer IoThreadPoolManager <<Interface>>

IoStrategy
n
<<Interface>>
Runnable IoThread BrokerServer

IoThread
package trader.nw;
import java.net.*;
public class IoThread extends Thread{
private Socket skt=null;
private IoStrategy ioServer;
private int ioThreadId;
private static int ioThreadCounter=1;
public IoThread(IoStrategy ioServer) {

this.ioServer=ioServer;
ioThreadId=ioThreadCounter++;
}

IoThread
public boolean isIdle(){
return skt==null;
}
public synchronized void setSocket(Socket s){

if(skt==null){
skt=s;
notify();
}
}

IoThread
public synchronized void run(){
while(true){
try{
wait();
ioServer.ioService(skt);
skt=null;
skt=null;
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

IoThreadPoolManager
public class IoThreadPoolManager implements IoStrategy{
private BrokerModel brokerModel;

private ArrayList clientIoThreadList;
public IoThreadPoolManager(BrokerModel broker) {

this.brokerModel=broker;
clientIoThreadList=new ArrayList(10);
this.createNewThread();
}

IoThreadPoolManager
public void ioService(Socket socket){
IoThread ioThread;
boolean idleThreadFound=false;
for(int i=0;i<clientIoThreadList.size();i++){
ioThread=(IoThread)clientIoThreadList.get(i);
if(ioThread.isIdle()){
ioThread.setSocket(socket);
idleThreadFound=true;
break; }
}
if(!idleThreadFound){
ioThread=this.createNewThread();
ioThread.setSocket(socket);
}
}

IoThreadPoolManager
private IoThread createNewThread(){

BrokerServer brokerServer=new BrokerServer(brokerModel);
IoThread ioThread=new IoThread(brokerServer);
clientIoThreadList.add(ioThread);
ioThread.start();
try{
Thread.sleep(1000);
}catch(Exception e){}
return ioThread;
}
}

Broker3TierClient
:Broker3TierThreadedServer

MessageReceiver
MessageReceiver
MessageSender
MessageReceiver
MessageReceiver
Server
client

BrokerModelDbImpl
addCustomer
BrokerViewImpl MessageReceiver MessageSender BrokerModelDbImpl
1: handleCustomerChange(Cus tomer cust )
2: sendMessage(Object o)
3: andleCustomerChange(Customer cust)

MessageReceiver MessageSender
<<Interface>>
BrokerView
BrokerViewImpl BrokerModelDbImpl

Broker3TierMsgClient
:Broker3TierMsgServer

RMI
<<Interface>>
Remote
UnicastRemoteObject
<<Interface>>
BrokerModel
BrokerModelDbImpl

BrokerRMIServer
public class BrokerRMIServer {

public static void main( String args[] )
{
try
{
BrokerModel brokerModel=new BrokerModelDbImpl();
Naming.rebind("//localhost/TheBroker",brokerModel);
System.out.println( "BrokerRMIServer : bound in registry" );
}
catch( Exception e )
{
System.out.println("BrokerRMIServer err: "+e);
}
}
}

BrokerRMIClient
public class BrokerRMIClient {

BrokerModel model;
BrokerView view;
BrokerController con;
public static void main( String args[] ) {
String hostName = "localhost";
if( args.length > 0 )
hostName = args[0];
try{
BrokerRMIClient client=new BrokerRMIClient();
client.model = (BrokerModel) Naming.lookup( "rmi://" + hostName + /TheBroker" );
client.view=new BrokerViewImpl(client.model);
client.con=new BrokerControllerImpl(client.model,client.view);
} catch( Exception e ){ System.out.println( "BrokerRMIClient exception: " +e) ;}
}

addCustomer
BrokerViewImpl BrokerModelDbImpl
handleCustomer
Change

< < Int erfac e> >

Rem ot e
(from trader.rm i)
< < Interfac e> > < < Int erfac e> >
B rok erV iew B rok erM odel
Chan ge Not ific ati on
addCus tom er()
B rok erV iewIm pl

B rok erM odelD bIm pl
Unic as tRem oteO bjec t

(from trader.rm i)

SL-285 2004 PDF

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Java SL285

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BrokerApp Broker Database

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ssn char(15) ssn char(15)

Customer Shares Stock

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BrokerView BrokerController BrokerModel

2: handleAddCustom erGest ure(Customer c)

3: addCustomer(Cust omer c ust)

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BrokerView BrokerController BrokerModel

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Change Notification <<Interface>>

User gesture notifi cation

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public void addChangeListener(BrokerView bv) throws

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BrokerContr BrokerModel BrokerView

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public class PropertyReader {

public static String get(String key){

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public Statement getStatement() throws Exception;

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public DBServiceImpl() throws Exception{

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private Connection createConnection()throws Exception{

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public Statement getStatement() throws Exception

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public void closeStatement(Statement stmt){

public void modifyTable( String sql) throws Exception

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private void buildLogPanel(){

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protected CardLayout card=new CardLayout();