GT ats iTe aL Lia Steet 3 (eS?
| OWE TENE
Diphtheria is an acute infectious disease of the upper respiratory system caused by toxigenic
strains of Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Diphtheria positive contact is a potential source of
infection
Objective)
To describe characteristic of diphtherias positive contact on an outbreakin Padang
A descriptive cross sectional study of diphtheria contacts on an outbreak in Padang from
October 2014 until June 2015. Positive contacts identified with nasal swab culture that were
done to all close contacts with a diphtheria cases
Figure 1. Diphteriae cases and their contacts Table 1. Characteristic of Samples
Characteristic on %
Age
0-14 years 5 556
>14 years 4 444
Total 9 100
Sex
6 confirmed Male 3 338
Total 9 100
Immunization statue
3 diphteriaes 201 negative 6 diphteriae 976 negative No immunization 22,2
positive contacts, contacts positive contacts, contacts
Not complete 55,6
Complete 22.2
Total
Closed contact
PTC Nei Rea ode eC eco Rea Cat
Atthe same home
Neighbors, schoolmates
Mead Cu Rane ere een a)
rer ura eae or playmates
Total