wwe: CHENG, CEE CHON, garm rs.Ll448.. Prone: (Neeni cal. one PAB 1042, Introduction to the Oil & Gas Industry TestT1 Which of the folowing is not needed to produce an economic accumulation of ol and gas? 1 rock ceposted in marine condtion Vl Samecatoc O reservoir rock Otep The most common type of lapis O reef @ anticiine fault O stratigraphic trap In a trap containing oll, gas, and water, the water is olways: above the gas UU 2batwoon gas and of \ Obelow the gas @ below the oll Con what physical properties of racks is seismic method based? é ‘Density an eocical condcivty © Magnetic euscopiiblity and doneity y @ Donsity and elastic moduli (O.Electrical conductivity an elastic moduli AES a What isthe fel product of te exploration slage? (0 Seismic section Vf SPrssecten 8) © Topographic map 0 Geological map Who controls the of prico? © The oil producing counties (0 The large international oll companies 0 The Governments @ None of the above—_— — How do International Oi Companies obtain an exploration lisense? (0 By biading in an open licensing round (© By negotiating directly with the government authorities of a country ‘© By acquiring other companies who already have exploration licenses @ Allof the above Which of the following is not needed fo produce an economic accumulation of oil and gas? Brock deposited in marine condition O source rock O reservoir rock Otrap “The most common type of off trap IS... = O reef @ anticline O fault CO stratigraphic trap in @ trap containing olf, gas, and water, the Water is always above the gas (Qin between gas and oit O below the gas ® below the of at physical properties of rocks is ‘O Density and electrical conductivity ‘O Magnetic susceptibility and density {® Density and elastic modu (0 Electrical conductivity and elastic modu is the final product of the exploration stage? 0 Seismic section © Topographic map © Geological map PAB1042-20080827-EThe source rocks that generate oil and gas are rich in organic matter. This ‘organic matter comes from: ‘0 The decomposition of dinosaurs in lake, swamp and river sediments J 8 The accumietin and decompesion of marine plankton at the botiom of deep oceans (0 The accumulation of bird droppings on uninhabited shore islands © The aocumuiation, over milions of years, of extraterrestrial dust and meteorites. il and gas are stored in the subsurface, mainly in: (© Underground lakes and rivers, several tens of meters below ground level © Large caves and cavers several hundred meters below grou level (@-Small pores within rocks, such as the spaces between sand grains, more than a thousand meters below ground level © Large pockets left empty by the eruption of volcanoes The figures for ol and gas reserves of a country, published in officiel documents correspond to: © The total volumes of oll and gas ever found in that country @ The volume of oll and gas that can be recovered at the time of publication GTrevelume ot and gas hat rmans in he subeurac atthe time of publication scp ~~ O"The Volume of oi! and gas that has been extracted and is stored in tanks, ready to be shipped to refineries and treatment plants How do International Oi! Companies obtain an exploration license? ‘© By bidding in an open licensing round / © By negotiating directly with the government authorities of a country \ © By acquiring other companies who already have exploration licenses @ Allof the above PAB1042-20080827-C wname: .ChfN_ ean 5: MATR Wee. LI, Programme... CHPACH, ENCMER WE F900, oastinonwotacateiany O/e06) TTI ‘controls the olf price? (© The oil producing countries (© The large intemational cil companies @ The Govemments ‘© None of the above./ Thg-source rocks that generate oll and gas are rich in organic matter. This ‘matter comes fom: ‘The decomposition of dinosaurs in lake, swamp and river sediments Teak docoripoaion of Marne plankton atthe © The accumulation of bird droppings on uninhabea OFSROTS islands (0 The accumulation, over millions of years, of extraterrestrial dust and meteorites. “Ol and gas are stored in the subsurface, mainly in: (© Underground lakes and rivers, several tens of meters below ground level © Large caves and cavers several hundred meters below ground level {@ Small pores within rocks, such as the spaces between sand grains, more than a thousand meters below ground level (Large pockets left empty by the eruption of volcances The figures ior oll and gas resesves of a counlyy, pubished in official documents correspond to: (© The total volumes of oil and gas ever found in that country (© The volume of oil and gas that can be recovered at the time of publication @ The volume of oil and gas that remains in the subsurface at the time of publication (© The volume of oil and gas that has been extracted and Is stored In tanks, ready to be shipped to refineries and treatment plants§ S} Floating tactics og 73.CO1's one of the og 2 Oo} py lue® Zr CO? elect eg arg 2888 sinoaphere cop OD) atorthe abore x te#tary recovery techniquog Which is also used toMATRIC NO: NAME: Osa tee Son PAB 1042 INIRODUCTION TO OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY TEST #2, September 25, 2008, A 14.SAGD is the abbreviation of Oo) Steam and Gas Drive © b) SoventAltemating Gas Drive @ c) Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage © d) Allofthe above 118. Hydraulic fracturing is a well production optimization technique during ‘which © 4G} _acid is injected into the formation which has limited production ‘due to low permeability © b) a fracture is crested in the formation which has wi production due to very high permeability ®@ } @ fracture is created in the formation which has limited Droduction due to low permeabilty © i) non of the above 16.During all EOR processes one oF to variables of Darcy equation is manipulated. Which ofthe followings is NOT one of those veriables? © 0} permeability ©) uiscostty t © c) cross sectional area to flow fe © d) nonof the above page 3 of 4SECTION B: Answer the questions 17 to 20 by using FIGURE 1 which shows the typical sections of a flowing production well. FIGURE 1 17,Section 1 indicates Se Ob} tubing Oc} stock tank @-0) on ofthe above =~ 18, Section 3 indicates oe @ 6G} reservoir Ob) downhole pumping unit a © c} tubing & ©] non of the above 19. Tubing is indicated by a} section 4 B) sodion 10 ) section d) non of the above pressure Is indicated byChem PANEER Chew Wewanen NAME: MATRIC No: 13 PAB 1042 INTRODUCTION TO Ol AND GAS INDUSTRY. TEST #2, September 24, 2008, D SECTION A: Mark the correct answer 1. Removing driling cuttings from the bore hole is a part of the functions of © a) production system e foulation system “)_ hoisting system Od) rotary system 2 Xperts ste _atn an 2 op © 5) aude O c} inside 8 9) baton 3. Dal si ype iting rigs re use tod wets nto maximum water conte eB © 9} sor © 8) spoon © ¢} ceo es ro00 al cp ne $C) 4. Detonation o hydrocarbon voume nace euros © af prot conn eva in te oman ©] gros tckness of the formato le oq oth nt heknes. ©} areal emtend ofthe lrmaton os ncone es 8G} nonethesbove 5. Rotary system is used to ter into the well ‘ll equioment late driling fuid rotate the dril sting and bit is preferred over electric motor to reduce ent. :) Combustion engine driver i d) SeparatorCems wows 13) | Water Alternating Gas cc) Water After Gas © dj allofthe above isan equipment device that applies mechanical energy to internal combustion engine b) pump ¢} motor Oa) com, Engines use gas es fuel G} Gas ‘© b) Diesel © c} Kerosene © A) Petrol 10 Jack-up igs aroused in dting where water depth i loss than ©) 500 meter b) 700meter he €} 100 metor 3) 200 metor o@00 © a) one ofthe Wells dled to understand the areal extend of the first well dilled into a possible hydrocarvon bearing structure © c) the mascot of offshore platiorms Od} non ofthe above Yo are used to drive pumps, end comprassors, A 0} Prime movers Ob) Separators Oc) Power generators © d) Meters 18, Perforation is'a completion phase during which ‘@ production test is run at the wellbore 9} flow paths from reservoir to the wellbore are created ‘© c) a screen divider is placed between formation and wollbore Od) nonofthe aboveNAME; CH LENSER . MATRIC No: _lI!3. -—— PAB 1042 INTRODUCTION TO Ol AND GAS INDUSTRY TEST #2, September 24, 2008, 0 14.Drill bit is @ oa Pipe ‘measuring instrument ©) cutting tool 6} steel rod ° 15.Porosityis‘ measure of 86) storage capacty of the reservoir rocks b) production capacity af reservoir racks © c) wetabilty of the reservoir racks © d) none of the above 16,EOR is defined-as “any method that increases oil production by using techniques“Gr materials that are not part of normal pressure ‘mainerfance or water flooding operations” by a) EOR experts ‘© 5) API (American Institute of Petroleum) ©) SLBoibfeld glossary © a) SPE ‘Methods Me ‘© c} SAGD © d) nonaf the above 17..Nhich a following techniques is NOT one ofthe ThermalQn eweeroyOn2) SECTION B: Answer the questions 18 to 20 by using FIGURE 1 which shows the typical sections of a artificially lifted production well. 19, Section 1 indicates Oo} st6ok tank" © _byreservoirt @¢) tubing non ofthe above died by © gf Section 5 ) section 4 ‘© c} section 10%: ©) nonof the abovePAB 1042 INTRODUCTION TO OIL AND GAS TEST3 Ppetne ang Tanker 4. Tankers equpped wih pressurized, refigerated, end insulated tasks are used to traneport Se a crude a BR Retmed ot quer natural gas Patan 2 Ol Dpsines ate made from bes with ner dameter totaly trom 1016 120 em Seo per BD Stector eet > RitcCorper Prat Ati Booster pumps are located along the oiLpipeine to mintain the pressure and keep the = fing usualy ows spoed of abou g Pa rts Hoa mie Hoe me toams 4 Ppeines are very often inepected and cleaned using Serpe 8 Punpand ewer Water fusing Port imspcten gauge PIC) 9° slats seeeteig 8 Ayre gsm eee etna tepict mance abe ‘Single Hal Deut ut © Bok heed S Tankerbody OF Reining 6 Deseret ing? A Iti process fr contng the types of cue ot is process of separating ciferen| procul rrn toe erase OS "Is a proces for ereasing the value crlain ot presses 7. Whats he man cbjectve of petloum reiing? & ‘o prodice ood products as mich as posse } Nis 8 process of etnuting the most vse products to maxtrice production of anspor fuels . tomaxigo Be technology development fr pofte 5. teaceelerste ptrteum productionPAB 1042 INTRODUCTION TO OIL. AND GAS TEST 3 sk hdsiatrspuasonmngain ES cracking | Pt a oS ws 5 Seong eae . mercies tmnt 7 ma Sony en a eres as Produete from O8 11, Incr oi what constutes paraffin? A. sight chain hydrocarbon ‘Staph cha cjciohyrocartonCyiaihn”) staight chain singla Bond hycrocaioos raph chain ohn 12 The set information aut crude of quality i eatod A SP Gite, 13. Whats the main osdstck or petrochemical production? & Seay 5 BUS NCL een « 5 tamlehoice “M. _AenfonileBigacione Styrene (ABS) i 3 petrchemical product for syntatc crude a we isber ovePAB 1042 INTRODUCTION TO OIL AND GAS TEST3 18, _Anecomple ote uso of ptynyleiride (PVC) is A carbumper Bik cates chal Protecting the Envkooment 18 Combustion of fossil felis the main ctor of A. Ozone tyercecetion Marina paluton Lost ot hebtat and species asain 117. Oxone ayer depleton can casas & A. Rice in 200 fvet Sem te Shear Intation 0 eyes end rose fase nes \inich one ofthe foning air palaion tragedies is related to and gas sna? Veen Gulae: Londen 1952 © Donors, Pennsyivanis 1948 Meuse Vatey, 1830 Shopal India 084 19 One ofthe fang intatves is notin efor of petrcleum indusny protecting the enwronment. ‘Exporaton and preton Health, Safely end Enviorment (HSE) ek group taining ‘S_Arrangement ino spit proparedrose and response 'D_ Estabisiment of Envicrmentsl Menspomert System (EMS) 20, One othe PETRONAS's tiple botam-ine of corporate sity is A Share value BD sherehower vakae S Lae value BD. Oversea vale Ot Economie 21. The Resk Cure thecry is nama afer American geophysiit ho rested a metiod of madeing the production curve QWven af aieumwd URhae "> ‘ecovary voli D wegen ess Joseph Schumpeter MeConalPAB 1042 INTRODUCTION 70 OIL AND GAS TEST 3 22 OPEC roluged to chip of to woctor counties that had supported lee! in the whic they fought against Egypt and Syrian the 1872 energy a Gul Wer BD Yom Kopur war © Marrakech War & eb Wer 23. tactcky roars io how supply and demand respondto various factor. The elasicy for ot marie mts pera esten & hee Posey ates s g 24 Recorvos aro theta quendtee of puiclou claimed ommercialy recoverable by appieaion of deveonmant projects 10 ‘ccumulatons under ceived consions. Reserva must staly four “Cana: “Toy must bs: i Yaeger 1 ron ng ety emoeny commercial viable & remaining in te ground 25. Some economists predict that a wil spur demand for stemate ‘energy sources, such as coal “or Tiguelied natural gas temporarily since Doth are Finite resources as well. 2), erence © comfomny te raped 4 pateect,