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WHAT MATTERS NOW

Big thoughts and small actions make a difference.

Heres what were working on and thinking about.


Things to think about
(and do) this year

What about you?

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GENEROSITY

When the economy tanks, its natural to think If you make a dierence, you also make a
of yourself rst. You have a family to feed a connection. You interact with people who
mortgage to pay. Getting more appears to be want to be interacted with and you make
the order of business. changes that people respect and yearn for.

It turns out that the connected economy Art cant happen without someone who seeks
doesnt respect this natural instinct. Instead, to make a dierence. is is your art, its what
were rewarded for being generous. Generous you do. You touch people or projects and
with our time and money but most important change them for the better.
generous with our art.
is year, youll certainly nd that the more
If you make a dierence, people will gravitate you give the more you get.
to you. ey want to engage, to interact and to
get you more involved.
Seth Godin is a blogger and speaker. His new book
In a digital world, the gi I give you almost Linchpin comes out in January.
always benets me more than it costs.
FEAR

Have you ever wondered whos behind that little We all share the same characteristics.
voice in your head that tells you, youre in this by
yourself, one person doesnt make a dierence, so Were all divinely human.
why even try?
Until Fear is gone, (and realize he may never
His name is Fear. Fear plays the role of antagonist completely leave) make the decision to be
in the story of your life. You must rid yourself of courageous. e world needs your story in order to
him using all necessary means. be complete.

Were oen impressed by those who appear to be


fearless. e people who y to the moon. Chase
tornadoes. Enter dangerous war zones. Skydive.
Speak in front of thousands of people. Stand up to
cancer. Raise money and adopt a child that isnt
their esh and blood.
Anne Jackson blogs, tweets, and writes books. Her most recent
So, why are we so inspired by them? work, Permission To Speak Freely: Essays and Art on Fear,
Confession and Grace will be available in August.
Because deep down,we are them.
F A CT S

Jessica Hagy blogs at Indexed and is the author of a wonderful


book of the same name.
DIGNITY

Dignity is more important than wealth. Its going a prostitute in the slums of Nairobi is just an
to be a long, long time before we can make important gure in your life as the postman in the
everyone on earth wealthy, but we can help people next town. And in a world where everything is
nd dignity this year (right now if we choose to). connected, the most important thing we can do is
treat our fellows with dignity.
Dignity comes from creating your own destiny and
from the respect you get from your family, Giving a poor person food or money might help
your peers and society. them survive another day... but it doesnt give them
dignity. eres a better way.
A farmer able to feed his family and earn enough
to send his kids to school has earned the respect of Creating ways for people to solve their own
the people in his villageand more important, a problems isnt just an opportunity in 2010. It is an
connection to rest of us. obligation.

Its easy to take dignity away from someone but


dicult to give it to them. e last few years have
Jacqueline Noogratz is the founder of the Acumen Fund and
taught us just how connected the entire world is
author of e Blue Sweater.
Room to Read is doing important work. You can help. Click for details.
MEANING

Hugh MacLeod blogs at Gaping Void and is author of Ignore Everybody.


EASE

We are the strivingest people who have ever So go take a walk. Or dont. Consider actually
lived. We are ambitious, time-starved, exhaling. Find a body of water and oat. Hit a
competitive, distracted. We move at full velocity, tennis ball against a wall. Tell your colleagues
yet constantly fear we are not doing enough. that youre o meditating (people take
ough we live longer than any humans before meditation seriously, so youll be absolved from
us, our lives feel shorter, restless, breathless... guilt) and then actually, secretly, nap.

Dear ones, EASE UP. Pump the brakes. Take a My radical suggestion? Cease participation, if
step back. Seriously. Take two steps back. Turn only for one day this year if only to make sure
o all your electronics and surrender over all that we dont lose forever the rare and vanishing
your aspirations and do absolutely nothing for a human talent of appreciating ease.
spell. I know, I know we all need to save the
world. But trust me: e world will still need
saving tomorrow. In the meantime, youre going
to have a stroke soon (or cause a stroke in Elizabeth Gilbert is the author of Eat, Pray, Love. Her new book
Committed: A Skeptic Makes Peace With Marriage will be
somebody else) if you dont calm the hell down. published in January, 2010.
CONNECTED

ere are tens of thousands of businesses making More megaphones dont equal a better dialogue.
many millions a year in prots that still havent Weve become slaves to our mobile devices and the
ever heard of twitter, blogs or facebook. Are they glow of our screens. It used to be much more
all wrong? Have they missed out or is the joke simple and, somewhere, simple turned into slow.
really on us? ey do business through personal
relationships, by delivering great customer service We walk the streets with our heads down staring
and its working for them. eyre more successful into 3-inch screens while the world whisks by
than most of those businesses who spend hours doing the same. And yet were convinced we are
ponticating about how others lose out by missing more connected to each other than ever before.
social media and the latest wave. And yet theyre Multi-tasking has become a badge of honor. I want
doing business. Great business. Not writing about to know why.
it. Doing it.
I dont have all the answers to these questions but I
Im continually amazed by the number of people nd myself thinking about them more and more.
on Twitter and on blogs, and the growth of people In between tweets, blog posts and facebook
(and brands) on facebook. But Im also amazed by updates.
how so many of us are spending our time. e echo
Howard Mann is a speaker, entrepreneur and the author of Your
chamber were building is getting larger and Business Brickyard.
louder.
60 more pages!

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VISION

Vision is the lifeblood of any organization. It is is is where great leadership makes all the
what keeps it moving forward. It provides meaning dierence. Leadership is more than inuence. It is
to the day-to-day challenges and setbacks that about reminding people of what it is we are trying
make up the rumble and tumble of real life. to buildand why it matters. It is about painting a
picture of a better future. It comes down to
In a down economyparticularly one that has pointing the way and saying, Cmon. We can do
taken most of us by surprisethings get very this!
tactical. We are just trying to survive. What
worked yesterday does not necessarily work today. When times are tough, vision is the rst casualty.
What works today may not necessarily work Before conditions can improve, it is the rst thing
tomorrow. Decisions become pragmatic. we must recover.

But aer a while this wears on people. ey dont


know why their eorts matter. ey cannot
connect their actions to a larger story. eir work
becomes a matter of just going through the
motions, living from weekend to weekend, Michael Hyatt is the CEO of omas Nelson Publishers. He blogs
paycheck to paycheck. on Leading with Purpose at MichaelHyatt.com and also Twitters
at @MichaelHyatt.
ENRICHMENT

We are all on a search a search for more meaning 4. Communicate: Communicate candidly. Tell
in our lives. people what they should hear rather than what
they want to hear.
rough choosing to enrich other peoples lives,
you add meaning to both their life and your own. 5. Expand Capacity: Aim to expand peoples
capacity to help them give and get more from their
Some simple steps to follow: own lives.

1. Commit: Commit to lifetime-relationships that e Litmus Test: If you are truly enriching
span events, companies, causes and geographic someones life, they will typically miss you in their
boundaries. past. ey think their lives would have been even
better if they had met you earlier.
2. Care: Care for the concerns of others as if they
are your own. You are only as rich as the enrichment you bring to
the world around you.
3. Connect: Aim to connect those who will benet
and enrich each others lives in equal measure.
Rajesh Setty is an entrepreneur, author and speaker based in
Silicon Valley. His blog is Life Beyond Code.
Two tech executives with no food experience and no eir success began with a small very small group of
marketing budget launch a product called Bacon Salt. self-identied fans of a category. Even if social networks
have millions of members, it will never translate into
Next, they search for people on social networking sites millions of buzz-spreaders. e Bacon Salt story illustrates
who profess a love for bacon, then friend them. Among a that its usually a small percentage of the tribe within the
small percentage of those people, enthusiasum begins to larger tribe who spread the wordusually about 1 percent.
spread about Bacon Salt. What began as a tribe quickly ey are the One Percenters.
multiplies into 37,000 fans on Facebook and MySpace.
e One Percenters are not the usual suspects of name-
Months later, the buzz spills over into newspaper articles, brand tech bloggers, mommy bloggers and or business
TV interviews and the holy grail of PR, an appearance on bloggers. e One Percenters are oen hidden in the
Oprah. Two guys who knew nothing about the food crevices of niches, yet they are the roots of word of mouth.
business and had no marketing budget now had a
certiable cult hit. Inspired, they create several other is year, your job is to nd them and attract them.
bacon-avored products. Its the birth of a brand.

Jackie Huba and Ben McConnell are the authors of the books
Citizen Marketers and Creating Customer Evangelists. ey
blog at Church of the Customer.
SPEAKING

Speaking soon? Keep this in mind: people at events e rest of your talk should fall into place easily
are hungry for authenticity. Saying something you enough. Yes, its important to know your audience,
might not have said elsewhere is a good way to nd use A/V materials wisely, watch your time, and so on.
your authentic voice. But you have to build the talk around your passion.

For my own conference, I oen give advice to Heres the nal measure of your success as a speaker:
speakers before they come on stage. Heres an exercise did you change something? Are attendees leaving
for anyone who wants to connect with an audience. with a new idea, some new inspiration, perhaps a
renewed commitment to their work or to the world?
A few weeks before the event, when you start
preparing the talk, write out everything you spend Be honest, be authentic, and speak from your
your time doing - professional work, side projects at passion. Yes, it means taking a risk. But the results
home, everything. might surprise you.

Now pick the one thing youre most excited about.

Now consider: why is that so important to you?

Design your talk from that point, as if you started by


saying, My name is X, and Im passionate about Mark Hurst runs Gel and founded Creative Good, a customer
XYZ because... experience consultancy.

ATOMS

e past decade has been an extraordinary adventure in inventory; everything is assembled and drop-shipped by
discovering new social models on the Webways to work, the contractors, who can serve hundreds of such small
create and organize outside of the traditional institutions customers simultaneously.
of companies, governments and academia. But the next
decade will be all about applying these models to the real Today, there are microfactories making everything from
world. Atoms are the new bits! cars to bike parts to local cabinetmakers with computer-
controlled routers making bespoke furniture in any design
Just take one example: making stu. e Internet you can imagine. e collective potential of a million
democratized publishing, broadcasting and garage tinkerers is now about to be unleashed on the global
communications, and the consequence was a massive markets, as ideas go straight into entrepreneurship, no
increase in the range of both participants and participation tooling required. ree guys with laptops used to
in everything digitalthe long tail of bits. Now the same is describe a web startup. Now it describes a hardware
happening to manufacturingthe long tail of things. company, too.

e tools of factory production, from electronics assembly Peer production, open source, crowdsourcing, DIY and
to 3D printing, are now available to individuals, in batches UGCall these digital phenomena are starting to play
as small as a single unit. Anybody with an idea and little bit out in the world of atoms, too. e Web was just the proof
of self-taught expertise can set assembly lines in China into of concept. Now the revolution gets real.
motion with nothing more than some keystrokes on their
laptop. A few days later, a prototype will be at their door,
and it all checks out, they can push a few more buttons and Chris Anderson is Editor in Chief of Wired Magazine, and the
be in full production. ey are a virtual microfactory, able author of e Long Tail and FREE. He also runs a
to design and sell goods without any infrastructure or even micromanfacturing robotics company at diydrones.com
EXCELLENCE

CWT
 )1  4 
Vibratecause earthquakes!
b ^U 4gRT[[T]RT
  
4gTRdcX^]
  4]cWdbXPb\ Be an irresistible force of nature! 4gdQTaP]RT
Do it! Now! Get it done! Barriers are baloney! Excuses are for wimps! Accountability is gospel!
Adhere to the Bill Parcells doctrine: Blame no one! Expect nothing! Do something! 4\_^fTa\T]cRespect and appreciation rule!
Always ask, What do you think? Then listen! Then let go and liberate! Then celebrate! 4SVX]Tbb Perpetually dancing at the frontier, and
a little or a lot beyond. 4]aPVTSDetermined to challenge and change the status quo! Motto: If it aint broke, break it! 4]VPVTS
Addicted to MBWA /Managing By Wandering Around. In touch. Always. 4[TRca^]XRPartners with the world 60/60/24/7 via electronic
community building of every sort. 4]R^\_PbbX]V Relentlessly pursue diverse opinionsthe more diversity the merrier! Diversity
per se works! 4\^cX^] The alpha. The omega. The essence of leadership. The essence of sales. The essence of marketing. The essence.
Period. Acknowledge it. 4\_PcWh Connect, connect, connect with others reality and aspirations! Walk in the other persons shoes
until the soles have holes! 4Pab Effective listening: Strategic Advantage Number 1! 4g_TaXT]RTLife is theater! Make every activ-
ity-contact memorable! Standard: Insanely Great/Steve Jobs; Radically Thrilling/ BMW. 4[X\X]PcT Keep it simple! 4aa^a
_a^]T Ready! Fire! Aim! Try a lot of stuff and make a lot of booboos and then try some more stuff and make some more booboosall of it at
the speed of light! 4eT]WP]STS Straight as an arrow! Fair to a fault! Honest as Abe! 4g_TRcPcX^]b Michelangelo:
The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Amen! 4dSPX\^
]XP Pursue the highest of human moral purposethe core of Aristotles philosophy. Be of service. Always. 4G24;;4=24
Never an exception!
If not Excellence, what?
Tom Peters blogs at tompeters.com. His new book,
e Little BIG ings: 163 Ways to Pursue Excellence will be
available in March 2010.
MOST

Imagine any and every eld possible. ere are so As Jim Hightower, the colorful Texas populist, is
many brands, so many choices, so many claims, so fond of saying, eres nothing in the middle of
much clutter, that the central challenge is for an the road but yellow stripes and dead armadillos.
organization or an individual is to rise above the
fray. Its not good enough anymore to be pretty We might add: companies and their leaders
good at everything. You have to be the most of struggling to stand out from the crowd, as they
something: the most elegant, the most colorful, play by the same old rules in a crowded
the most responsive, the most accessible. marketplace.

For decades, organizations and their leaders were Are you the most of anything?
comfortable with strategies and practices that kept
them in the middle of the roadthats where the
customers were, so thats what felt safe and secure.

Today, with so much change and uncertainty, so


much pressure and new ways to do things, the
middle of the road is the road to nowhere.
William C. Taylor is a cofounder of Fast Company magazine. His
forthcoming book is Practically Radical.
STRENGTHS

Forget about working on your weaknesses > Focus on Relatedly, women are rather UNlike men and oen
supporting your strengths. approach problems and opportunities with a dierent
outlook. Yet books and coaches oen encourage us to
I worked on my weaknesses for 40 years to little avail. adopt male strengths and, lacking understanding, to
Still needs improvement, as they say. Why? Easy. We relinquish our own. e irony is, studies show that
hate doing things were not good at, so we avoid them. more women in leadership translates unequivocally into
No practice makes perfect hard to attain. better business results.

But my strengths ah, I love my strengths. Ill work on Wouldnt it make more sense for both men and women
them till the purple cows come home. When we love to appreciate each others strengths so we all work on
what we do, we do more and more, and pretty soon what comes naturally?
were pretty good at it.

e beautiful thing about being on a team is that,


believe it or not, lots of people love doing the things
you hate. And hate doing the things you love. So quit
diligently developing your weaknesses. Instead, partner Marti Barletta, speaker, consultant and author of Marketing to
with someone very UNlike you, share the work and Women and PrimeTime Women; is currently working on her
share the wealth and everyones happy. next book, Attracting Women: Marketing Your Company to the
21st Centurys Best Candidates
RIPPLE

Education has a ripple eect. One drop can ats why there are 300 million children in the
initiate a cascade of possibility, each concentric developing world who woke up this morning and
circle gaining in size and traveling further. did not go to school. And why there are over 750
If you get education right, you get many things million people unable to read and write, nearly 2/3
right: escape from poverty, better family health, of whom are girls and women.
and improved status of women.
I dream of a world in which weve changed that. A
Educate a girl, and you educate her children and world with thousands of new schools. Tens of
generations to follow. thousands of new libraries. Each with equal access
for all children.
Yet for hundreds of millions of kids in the
developing world, the ripple never begins. Instead, e best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago.
theres a seemingly inescapable whirlpool of e second best time is now.
poverty. In the words of a headmaster I once met
in Nepal: We are too poor to aord education.
But until we have education, we will always be John Wood is Founder & Executive Chairman, Room to Read,
poor. which has built over 850 schools and opened over 7,500 libraries
serving 3 million children. He is the author of Leaving Microso
to Change the World.
UNSUSTAINAB
ILITY

Everyone is pursuing sustainability. But if e road to sustainability goes through a clear-


change happens when the cost of the status eyed look at unsustainability.
quo is greater than the risk of change, we really
need to focus on raising the costs of the
unsustainable systems that represent the
unsustainable status quo.

Unsustainable failed educational systems,


obesity-producing systems, energy systems,
transportation systems, health care systems.
Each and every one is unsustainable. Its more
innovative to talk about bright, shiny, new
sustainable systems, but before we can even
work on the right side of the change equation,
we need to drive up the costs of the Alan M. Webber is co-founding editor of Fast Company magazine
unsustainable systems that represent the dead and author, most recently of Rules of umb: 52 Truths for
Winning at Business Without Losing Yourself.
weight of the past.
AUTONOMY

Management isnt natural. If we want engagement, and the mediocrity-


busting results it produces, we have to make sure
I dont mean that its weird or toxic just that it people have autonomy over the four most
doesnt emanate from nature. Management isnt important aspects of their work:
a tree or a river. Its a telegraph or a transistor radio.
Somebody invented it. And over time, most Task What they do
inventions from the candle to the cotton gin to Time When they do it
the compact disc lose their usefulness. Technique How they do it
Team Whom they do it with.
Management is great if you want people to comply
to do specic things a certain way. But it stinks Aer a decade of truly spectacular
if you want people to engage to think big or give underachievement, what we need now is less
the world something it didnt know it was missing. management and more freedom fewer individual
For creative, complex, conceptual challenges i.e, automatons and more autonomous individuals.
what most of us now do for a living40 years of
research in behavioral science and human
motivation says that self-direction works better. Daniel H. Pink is the author of A Whole New Mind. His new
And that requires autonomy. Lots of it. book, Drive: e Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us,
comes out in late December.

feel free to share this


POKER

BUSINESS IS A GAME EDUCATION


Never stop learning. Read books. Learn from others who
Everything I know about business I learned from poker: have done it before.
nancials, strategy, education, and culture. Learn by doing. eory is nice, but nothing replaces
actual experience.
FINANCIALS Just because you win a hand doesnt mean youre good
e guy who wins the most hands is not the guy who and you dont have more learning to do. You might have
makes the most money in the long run. just gotten lucky.
e guy who never loses a hand is not the guy who makes
the most money in the long run. CULTURE
Go for positive expected value, not whats least risky. To become really good, you need to live it, breathe it, and
You will win or lose individual hands, but its what sleep it.
happens in the long term that matters. Be nice and make friends. Its a small community.
Have fun. e game is a lot more enjoyable when youre
STRATEGY trying to do more than just make money.
Learn to adapt. Adjust your style of play as the dynamics
of the game change.
e players with the most stamina and focus usually win.
Hope is not a good plan.
Tony Hsieh is the CEO of Zappos.com and the author of the soon-
Stick to your principles.
to-be-published book Delivering Happiness. Tonys (longer) blog
post is Everything I Know About Business I Learned om Poker.
MOMENTUM

Malcolm Gladwell says it takes 10,000 hours Not many people in our A.D.D. culture
of practice to become an Outlier. He is, of can stay FOCUSED, but those who can
course, right. My mother says practice makes are on their way to winning. Add to the
perfect. She is, of course, right. A billionaire focus some serious pull-your-shirt-o-andpaint-
friend once told me to read one of the best yourself-blue-at-the-football-game
stories on successful living, e Tortoise and INTENSITY, and now you have a person
the Hare. He says, Every time I read that who is a dierence-maker. But very few
book, the tortoise wins. Slow and steady wins companies or people can maintain that
the race. He is, of course, right. FOCUSED INTENSITY over TIME. It
takes time to be great, it takes time to create
Whether it is branding or wealth building, I critical mass, it takes time to be an overnight
call it e Momentum eorem. success. Lastly, you and I are nite, while
GOD is innite. So, multiply your eorts
through Him and watch the areas of your life
move toward winning like never before.

FOCUSED INTENSITY over TIME multiplied Dave Ramsey is a nationally syndicated radio talk show host,
by GOD equals Unstoppable Momentum. best-selling author of e Total Money Makeoer, and host of
e Dave Ramsey Show on the Fox Business Network.
CONSEQUENCE

ere is little evidence that we will solve the they say they want. Aer a century of isolating the
environmental challenges of our time. Individuals product or service from its resulting impact, the tide
too readily allow responsibility for the solutions to is turning.We are making consequence visible.We
fall on larger entities like governments, rather than will witness the rst generation who can truly know
themselves.I nd one very signicant reason for the impact of everything they do on the ecological
hope amidst this largely hopeless topic. We are support systems that surround them.
learning to measure consequence. Galileo said
something akin to measure what is measurable, My hope is that we will use this knowledge wisely.
make measurable what is not. We are slowly gaining We will put aside old ideas of what is good and bad
expertise in measuring our impact in terms of carbon, for the environment and ourselves, and will
energy demand, water use, and toxicity production. quantitatively make the changes we need with new
foresight.
Why is this hopeful? Now that we can say
denitively that even the production of a soda bottle
has a measurable (if tiny) increase in greenhouse
gases, its hard for a thinking individual not to
acknowledge that they are working against the things

Saul Grith is a MacArthur Fellow and new father who blogs


atenergyliteracy.comanddesigns solutions for climate change
atotherlab.com.
POWER

Power provokes ambivalence. Power-seeking is Obtaining power requires will and skillthe
politically incorrect. So power remains cloaked in ambition to do the hard work necessary, and the
mystery and emotion, the organizations last dirty insight required to direct your energy
secret. productively. Power comes from an ability to
build your reputation, create ecient and eective
John Gardner, the founder of Common Cause, networks of social relations, act and speak in ways
noted that nothing gets done without power. that build inuence, and from an ability to create
Social change requires the power to mobilize and employ resourcesthings that others want
resources. ats why leaders are preoccupied with and need.
power. As Michael Marmot and other
epidemiological researchers show, possessing the Stop waiting around for bosses and companies to
power to control your work and social get better and complaining about how are you
environmenthaving autonomy and control over treated. Build the skillsand use themthat will
your jobis one of the best predictors of health permit you to create the environment in which you
and mortality. want to live.

Jerey Pfeer is a professor at Stanford Business School and author


of Power: How to Get It, Use It, and Keep It. Read more here.
HARMONY

e word harmony carries some serious baggage. When focusing on harmony, success becomes
So, namby-pamby, liberal, weak. Men who value dened by dierent terms. Contribution.
harmony arent considered macho. Women who Dedication. Cooperation.
value harmony are considered stereotypical.
Success is typically dened with words like hard Harmony takes bravery, an open heart. It takes
(sell, line, ass). Successful people are lauded for lying awake at night when one of your co-workers
being argumentative, self-interested, disruptive. is having a rough patch and dreaming up ways to
But those assumptions are the dregs of a culture help.
that celebrates the lone hero who leads with
singular ambition all the while damning the sheep In the true sense of karma, to achieve harmony,
who follow him in harmonious ignorance. you must always do the right thing with no eye on
a reward. e reward will come because there is
No. trust on the other side.

Harmony is a springboard. Harmony supports Harmony creates a workplace where you and all
teamwork. And teamwork creates energy. An the people around you love to be.
energy that fuels creativity.
Jack Coert is the head honcho at 800ceoread. Sally Haldorson is
the companys resident wordsmith.
TOUGH-MINDEDNESS

We live in the age of distraction, of Twitter and Ive written about showing up in my Writing
multi-tasking and short attention spans. Even Wednesdays series, drawing examples from
these micro-essays are part of it. Whereas what Patricia Ryan Madsons book Impro Wisdom.
produces real work (and happiness for each of us, eres tremendous power in putting your ass
in my opinion) is depth, focus, concentration and where your heart wants to be. Being there is just
commitment over time. the rst step. You must stay for more than a few
minutes or one 140-character post.
e antidote to these scattering inuences is
tough-mindedness, which I dene as the ability to Special Forces Major Jim Gant wrote the seminal
draw lines and boundaries within which we report One Tribe At A Time. Hes a husband and
protect and preserve the mental and emotional father, who was training for a one-year deployment
space to do our work and to be true to our selves. to Iraq at the time, while also juggling the everyday
Not to the point of insanity (we gotta keep a sense issues we all face. No one asked him to write the
of humor about this stu), but we also desperately paper. Conviction, passion and a dedication to
need the ability to play real hardball with ourselves hard work were on his side thats tough-
when we need it. Otherwise, well all expire from mindedness.
sheer shallowness.
Steven Presseld is the author of Gates of Fire and e War of
Art. He blogs at Its the Tribes, Stupid.
EVANGELISM

e future belongs to people who can spread ideas. 6. Learn to give a demo. A person simply cannot
Here are ten things to remember: evangelize a product if she cannot demo it.
7. Provide a safe rst step. Dont put up any big
1. Create a cause. A cause seizes the moral high hurdles in the beginning of the process. e path
ground and makes peoples lives better. to adopting a cause needs a slippery slope.
2. Love the cause. Evangelist isnt a job title. Its 8. Ignore pedigrees. Dont focus on the people
a way of life.If you dont love a cause, you cant with big titles and big reputations.Help anyone
evangelize it. who can help you.
3. Look for agnostics, ignore atheists. Its too 9. Never tell a lie. Credibility is everything for an
hard to convert people who deny your cause. Look evangelist. Tell the trutheven if it hurts.
for people who are supportive or neutral instead. Actually, especially if it hurts.
4. Localize the pain. Never describe your cause by 10. Remember your friends. Be nice to the people
using bull shiitake terms like revolutionary and on the way up because you might see them again
paradigm shiing. Instead, explain how it helps a on the way down.
person.
5. Let people test drive the cause. Let people try
your cause, take it home, download it, and then Guy Kawasaki is a founding partner and entrepreneur-in-
residence at Garage Technology Ventures. He is also the co-founder
decide if its right for them. of Alltop.com.Previously, he was an Apple Fellow at Apple
Computer, Inc. Guy is the author of nine books.
C O M PA S S I O N

Its nothing personal, its just business. e Internet is amazing because it connects us all.
Compassion for those around us now extends globally
We spend more than 50% of our lives at work. Why and beyond our physical boundaries.
would anyone want to wake up in the morning and go
to work with that attitude? If you dont make it We can all do more for each other and be better.
personal, and if you dont make it count, whats the
point? Be compassionate to everyone no matter the level of
connection.
Business is missing one important core value:
compassion. Make compassion a core business value.

Between work and family, I have no time for Start with a smile to a stranger.
community.
Start by getting others to nod in agreement when you
is is something everyone feels at some point in their say: If were not compassionate to one another, whats
lives. But think about it: What if we made community the point in the end?
an integral part of our business? What if we recognized
that we cant have strong businesses without a strong
community and we cant have a strong community
without compassion?

e real way strong communities are built is through


the compassion we extend to others. Both to those we
Mitch Joel is President of Twist Image and author of Six Pixels of
know, and to those we dont know.
Separation.
KNOWLEDGE

How does news shape the way we see the world? e result: much of our news cant be called knowledge
media content that builds insight about our world.
Distorted, bloated, and not representative of what is
happening. Its dicult to understand the world, if you havent heard
much about it. But we also know many Americans want to
Too oen, Americancommercial news ismyopic and know more.
inwardly focused.
Storytelling is powerful. It helps us understand, make
is leads to a severe lack of global news. And increasingly, choices and can inspire us.
a shortage of enterprise journalism journalistic depth
built over time through original sources that provides the Journalism as we know it is in trouble. e old models
context and enables thoughtful response. dont serve us anymore with the content we need. Now is
our chance to make it better.
Too oen, the news sticks to crime, disasters,
infotainment, and horse-race politics. Many important By investing aggressively and entrepreneurially in the
topics such as education, race and ethnicity, science, future of knowledge media in both journalistic reportage
environment, and women and childrens issues are oen and in powerful storytelling, we can ensure that people get
less than 5% of all news combined. the fullest global perspective.e Time is Now.

Much of widely-seen online news isnt better its oen


just re-circulates the same stories.
Alisa Miller is the President & CEO of PRI, Public Radio

International, and her new blog is Global Matters Post. Follow


her on twitter.
PA R S I N G

How many times have you paid your taxes? Ever get a What if there was as much data about John Barrow (D-
receipt back telling you what you bought? Youre paying GA) as there was about Manny Ramirez (LF-Dodgers).
for something, right? Why is everybody arguing about ere are 750 players in Major League Baseball, and
taxes and decits when they dont know how their only 535 Members of Congress.
money is being spent?
Most of the data exists and what doesnt we need to
What if you went to Lowes, and paid to improve your demand. e answer to healthy democracy lies not in
home, then Lowes did work but didnt tell you what rhetoric, but in our data.
they did. Would you notice if they xed faulty wiring?
ats parsing I can believe in.
It is time for us to rationalize the debate. Lets parse the
data and free the facts.

Imagine if we organized around meaningful data


instead of vapid rhetoric. What if you could see how
much you spent on your commute to work this year, or
defending your country, or keeping your neighbor
healthy?

Clay Johnson is the Director of Sunlight Labs for the Sunlight


Foundation. He tweets at cjoh.
Room to Read is doing important work. You can help. Click for details.
F O R E V E R

8
You are immortal. e result of everything you do But as humans we strive for progress. We will not
today will last forever. live alone self suciently on our rural hectare and
therefore we must bring simple common sense to
Everything you buy, own, consume is likely to last everything we buy, own & consume. If they will
forever somewhere in a landll. Even the majority last forever, then we must make these items as
of the the recyclable materials you use will not be useful as they can be for as long as possible.
processed and these green items will be found
piled up in deep far-o valleys whether you like it Products needs to be kept, repaired, loaned and
or not. shared. Packaging needs to be reused and
returned.at is progress.
When our great great grandchildren nally work
out how to solve the selsh errors of our time, we Yes, the future will have smaller markets but
will be considered primitive: our balance with our tomorrows business leaders will be the rst ones to
habitat ignored in pursuit of progress. build markets today that have a focus on forever.

Piers Fawkes inspires his PSFK.com readers, event attendees and


corporate clients to make things better. His latest click to print book
is Good Ideas in 2010.
E M P A T H Y

Our word is dangerously polarized. ere is an At this crossroads of history, we have a choice. We
imbalance of wealth and power that has resulted in can either emphasize the exclusive and chauvinist
widespread alienation, suspicion, and resentment. elements that are found in all our traditions,
Yet we are linked together more closely than ever religious or secular or those that teach us to
before ~ electronically, politically, and celebrate the profound interdependence and
economically. One of the most important tasks of unanimity of the human race.
our generation is to build a just and viable global
order, where all peoples can live together in mutual
respect.

We have it in our power to begin the world again


by implementing the ancient principle that is oen
called the Golden Rule: Always treat all others as
you would wish to be treated yourself. We need to
make this compassionate and empathic ethos a
vibrant force in private and public life, developing
a global democracy, where all voices are heard,
working tirelessly and practically for the well-being
of the entire human race, and countering the Karen Armstrong is a bestselling author, winner of 2008 TED
dangerous mythology of hatred and fear. prize and creator of the Charter for Compassion.
N E O T E N Y

Neoteny is the retention of childlike attributes in e future of the planet is becoming less about
adulthood. Human beings are younger longer than being ecient, producing more stu and
any other creature on earth, taking almost twenty protecting our turf and more about working
years until we become adults. While we retain together, embracing change and being creative.
many our childlike attributes into adulthood most
of us stop playing when we become adults and We live in an age where people are starving in the
focus on work. midst of abundance and our greatest enemy is our
own testosterone driven urge to control our
When we are young, we learn, we socialize, we territory and our environments.
play, we experiment, we are curious, we feel
wonder, we feel joy, we change, we grow, we Its time we listen to children and allow neoteny to
imagine, we hope. guide us beyond the rigid frameworks and dogma
created by adults.
In adulthood, we are serious, we produce, we focus,
we ght, we protect and we believe in things
strongly.

Joichi Ito is the CEO of Creative Commons, blogs at Joi Itos Web
and is an Internet entrepreneur and early stage inestor.
C E L E B R A T E

As I write this, all day long, its my birthday. Ive Imagine if GoDaddy oered you, Birthday Girl,
gotten emails and tweets and Facebook wishes any 1 of these 10 available variations of your name,
from friends. And Im grateful to know theyre all today only, for 1 year, free.
thinking of me.
What if Twitter put a cupcake icon on your
But what about the companies and products and prole. Click and see a live list of everyone who
services I have relationships with? Why arent they said Happy Birthday @neilhimself ! that day.
taking this perfect, regular, anticipated, ego-full Its not just about free stu and attention from
chance to single me out from the crowd and make followers. Its about a business making up their
me think of them on my birthday? (Tactics minds to have an ongoing relationship with you, to
aside) invent fun ways to delight you, and mostly about
following through in a way youll tell your friends
Why doesnt iTunes send you a code for 1 free about.
99cent song on your birthday?
Happy birthday.
What if Dunkin Donuts gave you free coee on
your birthday, in a special birthday cup that people
will notice (and remark on) when you walk in to
Megan Casey is Editor in Chief of Squidoo.com
the oce?
D I Y

Do it yourself. My prescription:

Most doctors prescribe pills, I prescribe empowerment.

We spend less than an hour per year with our doctorand


8,765 without. Fortunately, we live in the age of DIY. And
now we have the tools to create a new health experience.
Dr. Google is always there for us. We can connect with the
500 people in the country all living with the same rare
illness. We can email our doctor or meet them by video
chat. We can nd the nearest farmers market with our
iPhone. We can use the web to nd fellow runners in our
neighborhood. Living healthy is getting easier every day.

Imagine if your doctor, acting as your consultant,


prescribed all these tools for you to be the most
empowered CEO of your health. What if you paid your
doctor for advice to keep you out of their oce? What if
we looked at protecting our own health the same way we
look at protecting the environment? What if being healthy
became a social, not just a personal, cause? Jay Parkinson is co-founder of Hello Health and founding partner
in Future Well, a new design rm architecting innoations in
Empowerment is the best prevention. health and wellness.
ADVENTURE

Ive been thinking about how big our world is and Adventure calls. Blaze a new trail. Cross a
how small-minded weve become; how quick we continent. Dare to discover. Escape the routine.
are to judge and how slow to understand. Find a fresh perspective. Go slow; gaze
Technology places the resources of the world at absentmindedly and savor every moment. Have
our ngertips, yet we have trouble seeing past the some fun! Invest now in future memories.
ends of our noses. Journeys are the midwives of thought; Keep a
journal. Leave prejudice and narrow mindedness
For every trend theres a countertrend worth behind. Make for the horizon and meet new
considering. Resolve to leave the screens of your people. Navigate the unknown. Observe, and
virtual world momentarily behind, and indulge open your mind. Pursue a road less traveled.
your senses with a real world adventure. uest for truth. Rely on yourself. Sail away from
the safe harbor; Take a risk. Unleash your
St. Augustine said: e world is a book, and those curiosity. Venture further. Why wait? eXpect the
who dont travel read only one page. My advice? unexpected. Say Yes to adventure.journey with
Zeal!

Robyn Waters is an Ambassador of Trend, a Champion of Design,


and a Cheerleader of Possibilities.Shes the author of e
Trendmasters Guide.
DUMB

A long time ago, starting a company that made So, how do you tell a good dumb idea from a bad
soware for computers was dumb. Microso and dumb one? Good dumb ideas create polarization.
Apple may beg to dier. A company that Some people will get it immediately and shower it
manufactures cars: dumb. Putting a college with praise and aection. Others will say its
yearbook online: dumb. Limiting updates to just ignorant and impossible and run for the hills. e
140 characters: dumb. ercer the polarization, the smarter your dumb
idea.
Heres whats easy: to recognize a really smart new
business concept as just that. Whats hard is Of course, dumb can be just dumb. You just have
recognizing that the idea you think is just plain to be smart to tell the dierence.
dumb is really tomorrows huge breakthrough.

But what makes dumb, smart? e ability to look


at the world through a dierent lens from
everyone else. To ignore rules. To disregard the
whys and hows and never-succeeded-befores.
en you need conviction, and the ability to stand
by that conviction when other (smart) people look Dave Balter is a serial entrepreneur and most recently founder and
you in the eye and say, no way, nuh uh. CEO of BzzAgent. Hes written two books, Grapevine: Why Buzz
Was a Fad but Word of Mouth is Forever and e Word of
Mouth Manual: Volume II.
N O B O DY

Nobody has the answers. Nobody predicted the Iraq War would be a disaster.
Nobody is listening to you. Nobody expected the levees to fail.
Nobody is looking out for your interests. Nobody warned that the housing bubble would collapse.
Nobody will lower your taxes. Nobody will reform Wall Street.
Nobody will x the education system. Nobody will stand up for whats right.
Nobody knows what he is doing in Washington. Nobody will be your voice.
Nobody will make us energy independent. Nobody will tell you what the others wont.
Nobody will cut government waste. Nobody has a handle on this.
Nobody will clean up the environment.
Nobody will protect us against terrorist threats. Nobody, but you, that is.
Nobody will tell the truth.
Nobody will avoid conicts of interest. Never forget, a small group of people can change the
Nobody will restore ethical behavior to the White House. world.
Nobody will get us out of Afghanistan.
Nobody understands farm subsidies. No one else ever has.
Nobody will spend your tax dollars wisely.
Nobody feels your pain.
Nobody wants to give peace a chance.
Micah Siy is co-founder of the Personal Democracy Forum. He
tweets @mlsif.
ANALOG

Analog computing, once believed to be as extinct as correspondence to the underlying network of human
the dierential analyzer, has returned. relationships now drives those relationships, the same
way Googles statistical approximation to meaning
Digital computing can answer (almost) any question allowing answers to nd the questions, rather than
that can be stated precisely in language that a the other way aroundis now more a landscape than
computer can understand. is leaves a vast range of a map.
real-world problemsespecially ambiguous ones
in the analog domain. In an age of all things digital, Pulse-frequency coding (where meaning is embodied
who dares mention analog by name? Web 2.0 is our by the statistical properties of connections between
code word for the analog increasingly supervening memory locations) and template-based addressing
upon the digitalreversing how digital logic was (where data structures are addressed by template
embodied by analog components, the rst time rather than by precise numerical and temporal
around. coordinates) are the means by which the analog will
proliferate upon the digital.
Complex networksof molecules, people, or ideas
constitute their own simplest behavioral Analog is back, and here to stay.
descriptions. ey are more easily approximated by
analogy than dened by algorithmic code. Facebook,
for example, although running on digital computers,
constitutes an analog computer whose George Dyson is the author of Baidarka, Project Orion and
Darwin Among the Machines, as well as a recent short story,
Engineers Dreams.
INDEPENDENT DIPLOMACY

Its a clich that we are all now subject to cross-border I founded Independent Diplomat to help small
forces. States and governments are less and less able countries and political groups engage with and
to control the things that aect our lives. How understand the previously closed world of
should we manage? international diplomacy. Everyone involved in the
complex problems of our time needs a way to have a
I was once a British diplomat. I believed that say.
governments understood and controlled -
everything, and that diplomacy could deal with our Whats more, if the world is aected by corporations,
new challenges. I was wrong. Diplomacy has not NGOs, rock stars and criminal networks - and not
evolved to deal with new threats and the range of only states - this means that everyone has the chance
people and groups who shape the world. to shape it. But the opportunity is only available to
those who act. Everyone can be an independent
I resigned over Iraq. I had been Britains Iraq expert diplomat. Indeed, everyone may need to be.
at the UN for several years. I knew that my
government had manipulated the evidence to sell an
invasion to which there were better alternatives. I
then worked for Kosovo, a small country undergoing
a transition to statehood, but without the benet of
Carne Ross is a former senior British diplomat, who founded and
diplomats. heads Independent Diplomat, the worlds rst non-prot
diplomatic advisory group, based in ve diplomatic centers around
the world. His book, Independent Diplomat: Dispatches om an
Unaccountable Elite was published by Cornell University Press in
THNX

Social media facilitates direct engagement with In this world content creation becomes imperative,
consumers to an unprecedented level, fundamentally the initial engagement. When you are transparent
shiing the concept of customer service. No one and engaging, the result is what I call the thank you
expected the CEO of Pepsi to ring their doorbell or economy. I gave away information for freeonline
call on their birthday. It wasnt feasible. But now, the videos and keynotes with content similar to my
cost of interaction has plummeted. I can thank book. Monetizing that scenario sounds dicult but
someone by texting thnx from my cell phone wasnt. People didnt buy 1 book, they bought 4 or 5
between meetings, or hang out on Ustream copies as a thank you for what they had already
answering questions, or send an @ reply on Twitter. received.
All at minimal cost.
I believe the thank you economy will become the
Every CEO and business must recognize that norm in 2010 and beyond, and brands that fail to
customer service is now their primary business. adjust will be le out in the cold.
What was unreasonable becomes essential; the
empowerment of the individual consumer aects
every brand.

Gary Vaynerchuk is the author of the New York Times bestselling


book, Crush It! Why Now is the Time to Cash in on your
Passion. He dispenses business advice on his personal blog.
ATTENTION

You can buy attention (advertising). via sales, and Zappos via earning attention on the
You can beg for attention from the media (public Web). Oen, the dening organizational culture is
relations). determined because the founder or the CEO has a
You can bug people one at a time to get attention strong point of view. When the CEO comes up
(sales). through the sales track, all attention problems are
likely to become sales problems.
Or you can earn attention by creating something
interesting and valuable and then publishing it Chances are that youll have to work on your boss
online for free: a YouTube video, a blog, a research to get him or her on board with option four. Since
report, photos, a Twitter stream, an ebook, a most organizations overspend on advertising and
Facebook page. sales and underinvest in creating great information
online, this eort is well worth your time.
Most organizations have a corporate culture based
on one of these approaches to generating attention
(examples: Procter & Gamble primarily generates
attention through advertising, Apple via PR, EMC

David Meerman Scott is author of e New Rules of Marketing


and PR a BusinessWeek bestseller now published in 24 languages.
CONTEXT

When information is evaluated without contextregardless whereby more data is faster much in the same way the last
of highly sophisticated analytics, an innite amount of few pieces of the puzzle are as easy as the rst few, despite the
compute, energy or time, little if any relevance can be fact there are more observations in front of you than ever
established with certainty. before.

When information is rst placed into context with prior Information in context makes smart systems smarter. When
observations, relevance can be determined with basic applied to nancial services, more fraud is stopped. When
algorithms and insignicant amounts of compute power. applied to health care, patients live longer, and when applied
to transportation optimization, cities produce less carbon.
When each new observation builds on earlier observations,
context accumulates. Context accumulation improves Je Jonas, IBM Distinguished Engineer, Chief Scientist, IBM
accuracy over time and leads to an exciting phenomenon Entity Analytics. He has a blog. Two articles to check out:
Algorithms At Dead-End: Cannot Squeeze Knowledge Out Of A Pixel
Puzzling: How Observations Are Accumulated Into Context
CHANGE

A troubled teenager named Bobby was sent to see Now Murphy had a roadmap for change. He
his high-school counselor, John Murphy. Bobby advised Bobbys other teachers to try these three
had been in trouble so many times that he was in techniques. And suddenly, Bobby started behaving
danger of being shipped o to a special facility for better.
kids with behavioral problems.
Were wired to focus on whats not working. But
Most counselors would have discussed Bobbys Murphy asked, What IS working, today, and how
problems with him, but Murphy didnt. can we do more of it?

MURPHY: Bobby, are there classes where you dont get in Youre probably trying to change things at home or
trouble? at work. Stop agonizing about whats not working.
BOBBY: I dont get in trouble much in Ms. Smiths class.
Instead, ask yourself, Whats working well, right
now, and how can I do more of it?
MURPHY: Whats dierent about Ms. Smiths class?
Chip and Dan Heath are the authors of Made to Stick and the
Soon Murphy had some concrete answers: 1. Ms. soon-to-be-released book Switch: How to Change ings When
Smith greeted him at the door. 2. She checked to Change is Hard.
make sure he understood his assignments. 3. She
gave him easier work to complete. (His other
teachers did none of the three.)
PA S S I O N

Some people ask, What if I havent found my If you nd yourself glued to Photoshop,
true passion? playing around for hours,
dive in deeper. Maybe thats your new calling.
Its dangerous to think in terms of passion
and purpose because they sound like such If you keep thinking about putting on a
huge overwhelming ideas. conference or being a Hollywood screenwriter,
and you nd the idea terries but intrigues
If you think love needs to look like Romeo you, its probably a worthy endeavor for you.
and Juliet, youll overlook a great relationship
that grows slowly. You grow (and thrive!) by doing what excites
you and what scares you everyday, not by
If you think you havent found your passion trying to nd your passion.
yet, youre probably expecting it to be
overwhelming.

Instead, just notice what excites you and what


scares you on a small moment-to-moment Derek Sivers is an entrepreneur and programmer. Read sivers.org
level. and try muckwork.com

feel free to share this


Room to Read is doing important work. You can help. Click for details.
MAGNETIZE

Markets have been through a rough patch Its all about getting the rules right. e global
lately. But its time for us to give them a new warming crisis, like the recent turmoil in the
job to do. e powerful economic forces that nancial system, shows why we need to design
have trashed our planet are the only forces markets well and regulate risks appropriately.
powerful enough to save it.
A worldwide carbon market will combat
So are we doing all we can to put markets to global warming by pulling inventors and
work to drive down global warming pollution investorsand you and me and everyone
the most serious environmental problem toward low-carbon energy solutions.
while theres still time?
Markets can unleash peoples creativity, guide
We need to magnetize ourselves. Markets, entrepreneurs and catalyze innovation. By
acting like a magnet, create a pull on people harnessing markets to protect the
and businesses. So when a market is designed environment, we can align human aspirations
to protect the environment, it attracts with planetary needsand save ourselves
brainpower and capital toward green from ourselves.
solutions, aligning private incentives with the
Fred Krupp is president of Enironmental Defense Fund and
public good. coauthor with Miriam Horn of Earth: e Sequel, the New York
Times bestseller on low-carbon energy inentions. Hes on Twitter.
CONFIDENCE.

Condence is rocket fuel for your business 1. Feed Your Mind Good Stu
life. Condent people have a come-this-way Stop reading negative information, listening to
charisma that generates a following. When negative people or watching cable network
you possess total condence you are willing to news. You are loading up with fear. Replace
take risks. When you have it, you propel that information with studies about the future
yourself and your team forward into the or an improved you. Youll soon emerge as a
future. solution provider instead of a Chicken Little.

Problem: Most people dont cultivate 2. Exercise Your Gratitude Muscle


condence it just lands on them due to Gratefulness is a muscle, not a feeling. You
favorable conditions. I call this spot need to work it out daily. Every morning, give
condence. Good times make for condent thanks to two people that helped you
people. Bad times crush them, along with yesterday and one person that will assist you
their daring point of view. today. is will focus your mind on what you
have, and youll soon realize you are not alone.
e secret to unbreakable condence is a
lifestyle of emotional/mental diet and exercise. Tim Sanders, author of Loe Is e Killer App: How To Win
Business & Inuence Friends. You can follow him on Twitter.
S L O W CAPITAL

Ive spent almost twenty ve years in the


capital markets watching investors behave. 3) Slow capital starts small and grows with the
Way too oen it is a wham bam experience company as it grows
and then o to the next deal. ings like
exploding oers, y by board members, and 4) Slow capital has no set timetable for getting
shotgun marriages are so common that you liquid: slow capital is patient capital
sometimes wonder how anyone makes any
money. 5) Slow capital takes the time to understand
the company and the people who make it up
We need to embrace slow capital.

Here are some basic tenets of slow capital:

1) Slow capital doesnt rush to conclusions


and doesnt expect entrepreneurs to do so
either Fred Wilson is Managing Partner, Union Square Ventures. You
can read his blog and follow him on Twitter.

2) Slow capital ows into a company based on


the companys needs, not the investors needs
OPEN-SOURCE DNA

If you visited my home today it is legal for me to slyly snatch Eventually, the cost of sequencing will be so cheap, that it will
an abandoned sample of DNA from you (from the lip of a become mandatory for certain purposes. For instance,
cup, a fallen hair, etc.), sequence it in full, and publish your thousands of eective therapeutic medicines today cannot be
DNA online for the world to read. Of course I wouldnt do sold because they induce toxic side eects in some people.
that, but in April 2008, a seller on eBay peddled the remains Sometimes the sensitive will share a cluster of genes. If this
of Barak Obamas restaurant breakfast claiming that his group can be excluded using gene testing, the otherwise
DNA is on the silverware. eective medicine can be prescribed to the rest. Several drugs
on the market today already require genetic screening for this
But your DNA is not really yours. We know that 99.99% of purpose.
the code in your cells is also in mine. We are 99.99% identical.
ere are very few genes that are unique to you. Probably ere will surely be people who will not share any part of their
none. e same can be said of our faces. But what our faces genome with anyone under any circumstances. ats okay.
portray is the unique combination, or arrangement of very But great benets will accrue to those who are willing to share
common parts. Humans have an uncanny ability to their genome. By making their biological source code open, a
distinguish the less than .01% dierence among faces and person allows others to work on their kernel, to mutually
declare them unique. So we talk about our face, even though nd and remedy bugs, to share investigations into rare bits, to
we share most, if not all of it with others in our extended pool behavior results, to identify cohorts and ancestor codes.
family. To species outside of humans we probably look like Since 99.99% of the bits are shared, why not?
identical penguins.
It will become clear to those practicing open-source personal
is means that just as computers make regulation of the press genomics that genes are not destiny; they are our common
and the control of copies impossible, computers embedded in wealth.
DNA-tricorder devices will make regulation of DNA
sequencing as impossible to control. Anyone will be able to Kevin Kelly has seen our future. He is inoled in the Long Now
sequence anything they want. Foundation and Wired Magazine. Kevin is the author of several
essential books and blogs.
TECHNOLOGY

For those of us who have a hand in building technology- Design for a humanist experience
based products, we oen focus on achieving business- Technology has a reputation for making us feel stupid,
dened success metrics without considering the impact of helpless, less human. Designing technology for a humanist
what we dont (or cant) measure. Here are some notable experience changes that. Take Kacie Kinzers innovative
themes in technology to reect upon the consequences of Tweenbotsrobots that require human intervention in
what were creating when we design. order to reach their goal. Or Foursquarea location-based
application for discovering places and socializing with your
Legacy friends in physical space. Instead of simply using
Legacy used to mean the stu of legend. Nowadays, in technology to supplant us for the things were not so good
technology, its the outdated stu that no one wants to at, humanist design lets us do what we do best: It lets
inherit or support. Not too long ago, we designed for humans be human. Its a great reminder that, when
disposability, planned obsolescence, and cost reduction by designed thoughtfully, our experiences with technology
all means necessary. Now, we have garbage dumps piled dont need to be wholly outsourced to the point where we
high with the unwanted and unsafe consequence of lose our sense of being.
products that dont degrade and were born out of caprice.
Good design always stems from an understanding of the
context youre designing forwe just need to acknowledge
that our contextual accountability extends beyond whats
explicitly dened for us in a spec. As technology makes it
cheap and easy to release products simply to see what
happens, its important to remember that the rest of the
world shouldnt be expected to inherit and clean up
Phoebe Espiritu is a design problem-soler with a masters om
someone elses shortsighted spec.
NYUs Interactive Telecommunications Program (ITP.) Shes
working on fund raising for ITPs Red Burns Scholarship Fund
EXPERTISE

Expertise is typically over-rated. Sometimes you Ignorance can be an advantage, and feedback an
have to rely on feedback to grow. incredibly useful tool. It allows you to share the
journey, which helps make writing accessible to
My rst SEO website had a serious error which beginners. And it allows you the courage to do
earned me a chastising email, which at that the things you would not do if you waited until you
time didnt feel so good. I responded to his email already knew everything, especially because as you
and xed the error and today, the sender does not learn more, you learn how much you dont know.
remember writing that email and has a big
promotion for my site on his website.

If you care and are receptive to feedback


appropriately, eventually the market will help sort
things out for you. People will come across your
work and suggest helpful tools and ideas. Some
will be rude, some will be condescending, and
some will be generous and kind.

But if you keep everything in your head then you


cant expect anyone else to appreciate your genius
or trust your knowledge - they dont know it exists. Aaron Wall writes SEO Book, a website about the ever-changing
world of search. He is also authoring a book by the same name.
FA S C I N AT I O N

Why, exactly, do humans smile? e answer: Bigger animals have bigger mouths, and
therefore lower vocal vibrations, which conveys
is question puzzled anthropologists for hundreds of dominance. Smaller animals have smaller mouth cavities,
years. and their higher voices communicate friendliness or
submission. Its why a Rottweilers growl is more
e smile is instinctive, one of a thousand fascination cues threatening than a Pomeranians.*
we use to persuade others to connect with us. Yet from an
evolutionary perspective, the smile makes no sense. When humans smile, we pull our cheek esh back against
our teeth, which makes our mouth cavity smaller, and
In the animal kingdom, retracting the mouth corners and raises the pitch of our voice. Presto, we sound friendlier
baring teeth is a sign of aggression. Yet in humans, this essentially turning ourselves from a big animal into a
same gesture signals openness. smaller one. Smiling, anthropologists realized, began as a
way to sound less threatening then evolved into a way to
{So why are humans dierent?} look more approachable.

e next time you become captivated by a person (or a


brand or idea), without even realizing it, youre most likely
* Humans have a hardwired connection between pitch of under the inuence of the fascination triggers.
voice and facial expression. A simple experiment: Sing the
highest note that youre capable of, and notice how you
raise your chin and eyebrows (almost like youre cooing to
a baby). Then, sing the lowest note. See how your chin and Sally Hogsheadis a speaker, brand consultant, and author of the
eyebrows lower, in a more aggressive expression? upcoming book,FASCINATE: Your 7 Triggers to Persuasion
and Captivation. e seven fascination triggers are: power, lust,
mystique, prestige, alarm, vice, and trust.
DIFFERENCE

For 2,500 years in the West, weve tried to settle e hyperlinked worldthe Webis made for
matters, because thats what it meant to know this way of networked knowing. A hyperlinked
something. Hyperlinks have revealed that thats world includes all dierences and disagreements,
really just a result of using paper to codify and connects them to one another. We are all
knowledge: Books settle matters because theyre smarter for having these dierences only a click
self-contained, fundamentally disconnected from away. e challenge now is to learn how to
other books, written by a relative handful of evaluate, incorporate, respect, and learn from
people, and impossible to change aer they are them. If we listen only to those who are like us, we
printed. So, our basic strategy for knowing has will squander the great opportunity before us: To
been to resolve dierences and move on: eres live together peacefully in a world of unresolved
only one right answer, and once its known, we dierences.
write it down, and go on to the next question.

at works ne for a small class of factual


information. But, much of what we want to
understand is too big, complex, and arguable to David Weinberger is a Senior Researcher at the Harvard
ever be settled. Berkman Center for Internet & Society. He blogs at Johotheblog.
WORLD-HEALERS

All traditional cultures recognize certain people as If you feel something stirring in your heart at the
natural-born mystical healers (shamans, medicine thought that you may be shaman-born, pay
men, pick your label).Modern Western culture attention.is is not an accident.Some as-yet
has no category for such people.But that doesnt unexplained force is calling you join in a healing of
mean they arent here.Right now, everywhere, unprecedented scope.And though that healing
ordinary people born to the archetype of the will, of course, follow the laws of science, doing it
shaman are feeling compelled to begin nding one will feel like pure magic.
another and fullling their inborn purpose.

e great challenge of the 21stcentury is to wage


peace on a globe full of humans while repairing the
unintended damage weve inicted on ourselves,
other beings, and the earth.We need modern
shamans to channel ancient technologies of
magic like empathy, creativity, art, and spiritual
interconnection, through magical technologies
like medicine, computers, and satellites.at Martha Beck, Ph.D., is a coach, writer, and columnist for O, the
marriage of ancient and cutting-edge genius can Oprah Magazine.
heal hearts, minds, beasts, plants, ecosystems
almost anything.
SACRIFICE

A winning business understands that to gain a customer Costco wins customers by losing customers. Its
it must rst be willing to lose a customer. membership model shuns consumers not willing to pay
the yearly membership fee. Its broad but shallow
Unfortunately, weve been conditioned to do whatever merchandise mix turns o consumers wanting more
it takes to not lose a customer. To always say YES to choices. Costco makes deliberate sacrices because its
customers. To always kowtow to the whims of customers will also make deliberate sacrices in
customers. ats unfortunate because winning exchange for lower prices.
companies are willing to sacrice losing customers to
win customers. Winning businesses have a common trait, an obvious
and divisive point of view. Losing businesses also have a
American Apparel wins customers by losing customers. common trait, a boring personality alienating no one
Its provocative advertising and strong stance on political and thus, sparking passion from no one.
issues oends some consumers. American Apparel
sacrices appealing to everybody to only appeal to select Is your business designed to be a winning business? Is
somebodies who appreciate the brands unique your business willing to sacrice losing customers to
personality. win customers?

John Moore is a marketingologist; he operates the Brand Autopsy


Marketing Practice.
FOCUS

Focus. Most important. ats what Mr. Miyagi said. In seeing the pixels that make the picture, focus can
become a form of inquiry. We notice things we missed.
For Daniel-san, his attention was scattered. oughts of New connections appear. e questions change.
moving to Fresno consumed him and his sensei was Meanings change. When we focus, the answer is always
teaching a simple lesson in self-control. something new.

In business, too, we struggle to obtain focus. More is Be present, the Zen Buddhists say. is is what Mr.
better, seems the implied message.Ourinstinctnudges Miyagi was saying too.
us toward a scattershot approach, because we fear
missing an untried path. Like the Karate Kid, we need
to practice our own self-control.

Many mentors beyond Miyagi have advised us on the


benets of focus. Jim Collins tells us to be a hedgehog
and nd our singular purpose. Al Ries and Jack Trout
have always said to position yourself to own one word.
Chris Zook even quanties the rewards of focus,
showing that the top company in any industry captures Todd Sattersten is an author and speaker who blogs at
70 percent of prots. toddsattersten.com.
LEAP

I always start my ction-writing classes by Show dont tell. To write ction and to have
telling my students this: show dont tell. It faith is to take an imaginative leap.
is the classic rule of writing, to use details, to
engage all the senses of the reader by And because life is always full of doubts and
showing. In this way, ction is like faith. To fears, to act is to take that leap.
believe in something is oen to be unable to
talk about satisfactorily but you can show So leap.
the manifestations of that belief in your life.

is, I think, is also a good way of looking at


our lives, in general.

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is the author of Half of a Yellow


Sun.
WOMEN

We live in a world that is owned by men, designed If youre a man running a business, and if the
by men and managed by men, and yet we expect power and inuence females wield hasnt
women to participate. completely registered on your radar, well, then,
what weve got here is a failure to communicate.
But did you know
If your store, restaurant, bank, hotel lobby, mall, or
1. Women dominate higher education. Most other public space or amenity doesnt acknowledge
college and university campuses across North the female factor; if it doesnt invite women in and
America are 60-40 female. make them feel at home, at ease, safe, hygienic,
respected and in control, if it doesnt take into
2. Approximately 70% of all American females account what women want and expect (which is
work outside the home, and women make up dierent from what men want and expect), well,
nearly 50% of the total workforce. then, its bad business.

3. During the recent recession, 82% of job losses


befell men, and mothers are the major Paco Underhill is the CEO of Enirosell and the author of Why
breadwinners in 40% of American families. We Buy and soon to be published What Women Want.

4. e earning power of women globally is


expected to reach $18 trillion by 2014
TIMELESS

What Would Buddha Tweet? Here are three timeless principles of good cause-related
communications that will be as important in ten years
Here is our paradox. as they are today: heart, simplicity, and story.

We have never had more communications tools at our Heart engage your community from a place of
disposal, and yet we have never been less eective at passion and compassion. Facts matter less.
communicating.
Simplicity if you cant tell your brand story to a 9-
Its human nature to want the shiny new things. e year-old its no good.
amateur golfer thinks that with that new titanium
driver shell be as good as Tiger Woods. Story the root of all:

And we believe that social marketing will magically Millions survive without love or home, almost none in
transform our mediocre messages into the word of God. silence; the opposite of silence leads quickly to
narrative, and the sound of story is the dominant sound
Like all good Buddhists, I believe that when things of our lives Reynolds Price
become chaotic and complicated, it becomes ever more
urgent to cut through the noise, simplify and hone in Mark Roner is founder of Sea Change Strategies, a rm that
works with remarkable causes to help them engage the world with
on what really matters. passion, vigor, and clarity.
.eDO

e 21st Century challenge for education is to integrate We are seeing a DIY approach to education that focuses
learning into the growing richness of digital life where not on where we learn but how we learn. We are re-
students are active and engaged every day. e Internet is discovering John Deweys idea of learning by doing,
where they already enjoy autonomy, where they see which emphasized the primacy of experience over the
themselves as doers. Combining cell phones and web accumulation of knowledge. I believe that education is a
services, students are hands-on learners who adapt process of living and not a preparation for future living, he
technology to their own personal uses. ey make new wrote.
connections by sharing their experiences, answering the
question: What are you doing? ey are learning to As students realize that the tools for living are the same for
develop their own social networks. As economist Tyler learning, they will naturally expand the range of things
Cowan points out in his book Create Your Own they can do.
Economy, they are already producing real value.

While this increasingly digital culture emerges, there is a


resurgence of interest in making things, oen called the
Do-It-Yourself movement. DIY does not seem to be a
reaction against digital life but actually a mashup of Dale Dougherty is the founding editor and publisher of Make
Magazine and the creator of Maker Faire.
physical and virtual worlds, where what you do in real life
is reected in what you do online, and vice versa. Both are
realms for creative expression, sharing what you can do as
well as the process of doing it.
PRODUCTIVITY

Getting things done is not the same as making Or you can


things happen. organize a community.
take a risk.
You can set ambitious goals.
reply to email. give more than you take.
pay the bills. change perceptions.
cross o to-dos. forge a new path.
fulll your obligation. create possibility.
repeat what you heard. demand excellence.
go with the ow.
anticipate roadblocks. Dont worry too much about getting things
aim for good enough. done.

Make things happen.

Gina Trapani blogs about soware and productivity at


Smarterware. Her new book, e Complete Guide to Google
Wave, is available to read online for ee.
ITERATIVE CAPITAL

Financial capital, human capital, intellectual capital and social Just as niily, virtual models living as stress-testable bits in
capital are tremendous resources for entrepreneurship and Monte Carlo simulations can quickly and cheaply morph into
value creation. But the endowment exponentially physical prototypes for real-world exploration - and vice versa.
supercharging tomorrows growth investments can best be In other words, were stinking rich and getting richer. It
described as iterative capital. Iterative capital is the best gigahertz so good! ese trends are innovations great friends.
currency in the world for rapidly researching, developing and Value creations schwerpunkt has shied from bits to its.
evolving ideas into innovation.
Its will be what the sharpest, keenest and most creative
Iterative capital not unlike like nance or talent is a factor entrepreneurs will be investing to invent the future. Just ask
of production thats both platform and process for creating Larry or Sergey or Je. But never forget that capital is but an
investable iterations for designing and building innovative input: having a lot of money doesnt make you a smart
products and services. Iteration is the medium for innovation. investor; having access to a bevy of brilliant people doesnt
make you a brilliant manager. Similarly, being a wealthy
Iteration aint information. Digital media - Microso Excel, iterative capitalist doesnt inherently guarantee an impressive
Catia, Google, Google Sketch-up, JMP, Facebook, Amazons ROI - Return on Iteration. So how will individuals and
S3, etc. - empower more people to build more versions more institutions creatively leverage this new wealth? Who will be
iterations - of their models, prototypes and simulations per the Warren Buetts of Iterative Capital?
unit time. e bandwidth and velocity of versioning are both
exponentially accelerating.
A researcher at MITs Sloan School, Michael Schrage uses models,
prototypes and experiments to explore the behavioral economics of
innoation. He is the author of Serious Play.
WILLPOWER

We love to believe that willpower determines our We know we should ll out that paperworkand its
actions. If I just try harder, we tell ourselves, I can lose probably costing us a lot of money to not be investing
that last 10 pounds. Or save $200/month. Or improve but we just cant seem to get around to it.
our time management.
It turns out we know we need to do all kinds of
e problem is, it doesnt work. things, but we oen need the right defaultsa small
nudgeto actually change our behavior.
Willpower is important, of course, but theres more to
behavioral change than just trying harder. ink about Can you help design the right defaults to help people in
all the things we know we should do: Exercise pro-social ways?
regularly, eat healthily, max out our retirement
accounts, save more, travel, call Mom....

In one study, researchers tried to understand why


people werent investing in their 401(k)s. In the rst
example, less than 40% of people contributed to their Ramit Sethi is the author of I Will Teach You To Be Rich. He
writes about personal nance, psychology, and entrepreneurship at
401(k). But aer they made it automaticin other
iwillteachyoutoberich.com.
words, the day you joined, youre automatically
contributing a small amount to your 401(k)
enrollment skyrocketed to over 90%.
MESH

Some things are best shared. One by one, people are realizing that some things
are truly best shared. e Mesh is a movement that
eres a change taking place causing people is taking place all around us and will grow, reform
worldwide to reconsider how we relate to the and spread to engage many more of us. Its
things in our lives as well as our social reshaping how we go to market, who we partner
geography.is realignment has been happening with and how we nd new customers. e
for decades, but the velocity and reach has grown opportunity is to embrace the Mesh and hopefully
overwhelminglyin the past ve years. Weve to discover how your current or new business can
quietly yet dramatically changed our thinking inspire customers in a world where access trumps
about lifestyle. uality of life is moving distinctly ownership.
away from what we own.

Is it the end of ownership as we know it?

Lisa Gansky is Instigator In Residence and founder of two early


web companies (both acquired) & a foundation, lately spotted
diving into e Mesh.
Room to Read is doing important work. You can help. Click for details.
If youre checking for new
ENOUGH email every
five minutes, thats
24,000
times a year.

Sometimes, I forget to eat lunch. So, 3:30 arrives, and I How do you know when youve had enough?
attack an infant-sized hillock of greasy takeout. I inhale
it, scarcely breathing, a condemned man with minutes Not everything, all the time, completely, forever. Just
til dawn. enough. Enough to start, nish, or simply maintain.

Two minutes aer stopping, yes; I feel like Im going to Unfortunately, foodbabies only appear aer its too late.
die. Filled with regret and shrimp-induced torpor, I And, if your satietys gauged solely by whether the
groan the empty promise of the glutton: never again. buets still open, youre screwed. Like the
hypothalamus-damaged rat, youll eat until you die.
What happened? Howd I miss when Id had enough?
Before the next buet trip, consider asking, How do I
I wonder the same thing about folks who check for new know what I need to know just for now?
email every 5 minutes, follow 5,000 people on Twitter,
or try to do anything sane with 500 RSS feeds. en savor every bite.

Some graze unlimited bowls of information by choice.


Others claim its a necessity of remaining employed,
landing sales, or staying in the loop. Could be. What Merlin Mann is an independent writer, speaker, and broadcaster
about you? whos based in San Francisco. He is the author of Inbox Zero,
published next year by HarperStudio.
(DIS)TRUST

ere are some people we should be able to trust If we want to move forward, we must get a handle on
without question. Among them are our physicians and how deep these conicts of interest run so that we can
the people we authorize to invest our money. We eliminate them. Only then would we be able to take
shouldnt have to doubt the motivation behind their some actions that will rebuild one of the most
decisions because there should be no other motivation important public assets we have trust.
than that they will act according to what is in our best
interest. But with the emergence of each new story
about dishonesty, betrayal, and conict of interest, it is
apparent that oen this is not the case.

Its not that theyre necessarily bad people, it is more


oen theyre just expected to make ethical decisions
under conditions of misaligned incentives. Physicians
have too many ties to pharmaceutical companies and to
their own equipment, while investment bankers and Dan Ariely is author of the bestseller Predictably Irrational: e
traders get the upside but not the downside of their Hidden Forces that Shape Our Decisions & James B. Duke
strategies. Professor of Behavioral Economics at Duke University.
SOCIAL SKILLS

I have really bad social skills, so I am constantly noticing A few years ago I found myself smack in the middle of
how the whole world revolves around social skills. the recruiting industry. I ended up, somehow, being an
expert on how to attract candidates, and an expert on
Research that really blows me away is that people would how to present yourself well to employers. At rst I
rather work with someone who is incompetent and thought it was absurd. Ive never worked in human
likable than someone who is a competent jerk. And resources, and Ive never been a recruiter. But then I
then I saw that in some cases elite British crew teams realized that Im an expert on the hiring process because
will put a weaker, but very likable, rower on a boat its all about social skills, and Ive been studying them
because people row faster if they row with people they my whole life so that I dont look like a freak.
like.
In fact, its not just getting a job. Or giving a job.
In my life, I have had to learn social skills one by one, Getting or giving anything is about social skills. e
because I have Asperger Syndrome. I learned to smile at world is about being comfortable where you are and
jokes even though Im too literal to understand most of making people feel comfortable, and thats what social
them; I listen to the rhythm of a sentence to know skills are. Whats important is to be kind, and be
when its time to laugh. And I learned how to say, How gracious and do it in ways that make people want to do
are you, with the right tone of voice to express that for someone else.
interest although to be honest, saying that phrase
gives me so much anxiety that I never actually say it. Penelope Trunk is the founder of BrazenCarerist.com. Her blog is
blog.penelopetrunk.com.
IM SORRY

eres never really a great way to apologize, but there are plenty of terrible ways.

If youre at a coee shop, and you spill coee on someone by accident, what do you say? Youll be horried
and say Oh my god, Im so sorry! When you mean it you say youre sorry - its a primal response. You
wouldnt say Oh my god, I apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused! But thats exactly how
most companies respond when they make a big mistake.

Mistakes happen. How you apologize matters. Dont bullshit people - just say Im sorry. And mean it.

Jason Fried is a founder of 37signals. He has a blog and is the co-


author of Rework.
S L E E P

America needs to get some sleep. e prevailing To do this, Ive had to learn to unplug and
culture tells us that nothing succeeds like excess, recharge. To trade multi-tasking for uni-tasking
that working 80 hours a week is better than and occasionally no-tasking. Its le me
working 70, that being plugged in 24/7 is healthier, happier, and more able to try to make
expected, and that sleeping less and multi- a dierence in the world. My eyes have been
tasking more are an express elevator to the top. I opened to the value of regularly closing them.
beg to dier. ere is nothing that negatively
aects our mood, our productivity, or our
eectiveness more than lack of sleep. For the
last few years, ever since I passed out from
exhaustion, broke my cheekbone and got ve
stitches over my eye, Ive been working on
bringing more balance to my life. Arianna Hungton is the co-founder and Editor in Chief of the
Hungton Post and the author of twele books.
KNOWING

ere is no such thing as boring knowledge.


ere is only boring presentation.

Dan Roam soles problems with pictures. He wrote e Back of


the Napkin and Unfolding the Napkin.
GOVERNMENT 2.0

Our current government is like a vending machine. We e secret learned by technology providers is to spend
put in taxes, and out come roads, schools, police less time providing services for citizens, and to spend
protection, schools and armies, health care and more time providing services to developers. Every
retirement. And when we dont get the services we successful technology platform, from the personal
want, or the prices are too high, all we can do is shake computer and the internet to the iPhone, has been
the vending machine. profoundly generative: a small investment in open
infrastructure that others can build on turns into a vast
Meanwhile, our leaders debate whether to raise prices, cornucopia of services.
and put more goods and services into the vending
machine, or to slash prices by reducing the number of is is the right way to frame the question of
oerings. Government 2.0. How does government become an
open platform that allows people inside and outside
What if there were another choice? government to provide better services to each other? In
this model, government is a convener and an enabler
rather than the rst mover of civic action.

When the best leader leads, the people


say We did it ourselves. Lao Tzu Tim OReilly is the founder and CEO of OReilly Media. He is
working to bring together technology and goernment through his
Goernment 2.0 Summit and Goernment 2.0 Expo.
You Cant!

I Can!

More People Will Tell You Cant an You Can.


Dont Listen. Anythings Possible.

Aimee Johnson, VP Strategic Coee Initiatives, Starbucks Coee Company


Go to www.ted.com for inspiration
GUMPTION

Most of us settle in, and settle for what we have. Rather You can start that business. You can lose that weight.
than pursue, we accept. Our lives become unwitting You can quit smoking, and learn to garden, and write
celebrations of passivity: we undervalue our work and that book, and be a better parent, and be all the things
perceive ourselves as wage slaves (and so we phone it in you want to be ... the thing this world needs you to be. It
at the day gig), we consume compulsively (but not requires courage and faith, both of which you can
create), we pine for better lives (but live vicariously muster. It requires eort but this eortless life isnt as
through our televisions). satisfying as it seems, is it?

ese corners we paint ourselves into,its no way to live. Declare war on passivity. Hush the inner voice that
eres no adventure here, no passion, no hunger for insists youre over the hill, past your prime, unworthy of
change. Remember that relentless optimism you once attaining those dreams. Disbelief is now the enemy, as is
had? e goals you wished to achieve, before settling in? the notion of settling. Get hungry hyena hungry. Get
eyre still there. You need a nudge to nd them; a red up. Find your backbone, and your wings.
little gumption.
Flap em. Its the only way youll be able to y.

J.C. Hutchins is a noelist. Discoer his thriller 7th Son: Descent


at JCHutchins.net.
Credits!
Cover photo by Thomas Hawk (google him) used by permission
All author contributions generously given by their creators
Photo below CC licensed.
Edited and coordinated by Ishita Gupta
Conceived by Seth Godin. His new book comes out soon.

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