‘Sponsored by LATTICE ceed | 6 Ss www.latticestudies.com CONA PRACTICAL GUIDE (640-801) Complimentary Edition Oct 2010 Muhammad Shakeel Askral shakeel.ashraf@liviLATTICE studies www.latticestudies.com CCNA PRACTICAL GUIDE (640-801) Complimentary Edition Oct 2010 Organized & written by: MUHAMMAD SHAKEEL ASHRAF CCNA, CCNP, JNCIA~ER, JNCIA-EX, JNCIS-ER Verified by: HAROON AHMAD MALIK (Res), cc sur {CIE (Service Provider) 215429LATTICE studies Lattice Studies is an independent virtual institute for sharing its comin visions of extrene Faniliorsty and editorial excellence. lattice studies is providing 100 percent tree of cast Eaterial pertaining to’ CNR, CONP ‘and other certifications. For detail, please visit www latticestudies.com GOL OF THIS BOOK: Most Cisco certifications require practical skills, and the only way to provide you with those skills is to demonstrate them in a working enviroanant that uses common Cisco-defined techniques. This practical guide ia not designed to page your CCNA exan bur can be used to build sone Fundarental ideas which can help you in passing CCNA exan WARNING & DISCLAIMER: ‘Uhis practical guide is designed to provide information about selected topics for Cisco certified Hetrorks Associate Eien, Hrery effort has been made to mote Ehis book us couplets and os eccurate a8 possible, bur no warranty or fitness is iaplied ‘The information 12 provided on an “as Le” bagis. The author/tattice studies shall have neither Liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to ary loss or damages arising Exon the information contained in this book or fron the use of the discs or programs thet may accompany it ‘The opinions expressed in this book belong to the author and axe not necessarily those of cisco systems, Inc. FEEDBACK INFORMATION: My goal 12 te write in-depth technical books of the highest quality and value, Each book is crafted with care and precision, undergoing rigorous development that involves the unique expertise of members fromthe professional technical community. Render EeeauHck Swe Setoeel coRRInWALiGH SE enIg peSeeIS, TECjed Neve nj lceaients iegerany how T can improve the quality of thir book or ctherise ster it'to better suit your needs, you fecdbackPlatticestudies.com shaker .asneat@live.com Please make sure to include book title. I greatly appreciate your assistance.REFERENCES: ‘This book 4 only a practical gulde but sone brlef plece of theories taken from following books are incorporated to ser your focus on che respective topic 8. COMA for Ounpies by Ron Gilster, Jeff Bienvens, and Kevin Ulstad 306 Rocks Worldvide, Ine 1B. COMA Study Guide by Todd tammle ©. COMA Self Study CCNA TEND Exam Exam Certification Guide by Wendell Gdon 4. COA SeLE Study CCNA TEND Ream Exam Certification Guide by Wendell Gdom Before starting with this practical guide, I strongly recommend you to go through one of these books Eor comprehensive knowledge of routingTABLE OF CONTENTS EersteBIOGRAPHY Vchamnad Shakeel Ashraf ize Graduate in Computer Sciences and has @ years of working experience on different kind of Gevices i.e, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Burelar Alaem Syaten, Access control System, Blonetrica etc. During his $ years of service with National Database & Registeation Authority (NADRA) Pakistan, ne was avazded with “Certificate of Achievement” for the successéul Gevelopaent & inplenentation of follexing projects A Pakistents first Computerized Bizth fegistration Certificate (CBRE) b. Research & Cevelopncnt of RFID chip & Blonetrics for the integration on vakietani Passport In year 2010, he wax awarded with “Certificate of Excellence” by! the Charman of Corvit Systems for his brilliant efforte toards writing sone extra ordinary practical guidesFNC ROUTING‘CONA Practical Guide LATTICE Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 ches Exercise No. 1 HOW TO ATTACH A ROUTER WITH A PC? (ARRANGING APPROPRIATE EQUIPMENT)LATTICE coNA practical cuide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 STEP-3 (COMMUNICATION THROUGH HYPERTERMINAL) a. Open sypent Start + Prograne + Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal 1 Pega Comins 1G saree 1B mtg eh nate 1 sere sere 115 tayratnnttnne ree 1B omm correc 1G retantetenmenet fees aa Bo die tenes — 1B va crttam ace (saws 1 hone fo comentcoNA practical cuide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 bb. In “connection Description” windew, type any nae for the connection and press Ok = eee eee one = as Bss3eu% Ce Cea) In the “Connect To" window, select appropriate CoM Port (the COM port number of 2c fonte which you have plugged the router's console cable) and precy, OK button. Q-.. ra stale te rab tyoue oenpiegen 5 79) Amos cota sbbpertiest” windoky press “Rest Defaults” button and then press OK operon (58 ¥ poote (3 Poy [low sepa [1 a owes NineConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 etludies ‘the router takes few moments ta complete its booting process. Just wait to finish this process. The whole booting process can be seen in the HyperTerminal Window. System Bootsteap, Version 11.3(2) 946, RELEASE SOPPWARE (Ee1) Copyeight.(c) 1999 by cisco Systems, ‘Tne ‘TaesHome 84S T08:Spectals for inte C2600 platform with 65596 Kbytes of main ay program Load complete, entey point: 0x80008000, size: oxn99860 VAGAGAAASSNGAAGESSUIAEESSUINEEGOSUEEGSAUUULEEEUUULOEEEVELEEEEUELAEOEUALALOAOALAEASIAL AOUAUAAAPATAAEASTNAECOSTORECOOTOUEEEETUUELEETOVEDEETEVEDEEUEUADEEUEMA DAE HANADABAIAD HARE AMEED (C8) seart inst 12 enables arazt init Le size i EMORY REO ee 00091 ‘x00088800 2500 single Ezhernet 0x00098670 pupise buffer pools ox00212000 punise particle poole ora ox00234E70 If any of the above Menory Requirenents are unncwe, you may be using an unaupporcea configuration or there is a software problen and aysten operation nay be compromised. Rounded TOMEM up to: 4M. i Using 6 percent’ tonen. [4éMb/64Mb) Restricted Rights legend " - Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Goverhpent i subject to restrictions ax set forth in mubparagespy {c) of the Commercial Computer software = Restricted (ec) 1) (ii) bf the Rights in Technical Date and Computer Software clauge RE DEARS soc. 252.227-7013, clsko systens, tne: 170 \nest Fasadn Dxive San Joab, California 95134-2706 clecd rnternendork Operating system software 305 (Ga) C2600 Software (C2600-ALVSECURITEXI-%) ARE (ra) ‘Technical Support: netp!//waw .ciecs.con/techsupport Copyright (2). 1986-2006 by claco syatena, Zac. Compiled Tue’ 08-Aug-06 20:50 by keanyaer mage text-nasei OxE0008008, aata-bage: Ox813553A8 ‘This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United States and local country lava governing import, export, transfer and tise. Delivecy of Cisco eryprographic products dees not’ imply Ehiss-party sutnority to suport, export, assersbste oF sre enceyption Importers, exporters, distributors and users compliance with U.S. and local country las. By using this product you gree to comply-with:sppliceble lows and ‘regulations, TE you ere unable C2 Somply with 0,8. end loce! laws, return Chis product imediately hetpr//uww.clsco.com/wwi /export/ceypto/ tosl/stary.atat Af you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to exportgeisco com. Giscs 2610 (HPCEEO) processor (revision 04203) with GL440K/4096K bytes of mono. Processor board ID JADSO207GY (3269940302) MBéO processor: part aunber 0, mask 49 Brldglag software X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. Feprolseed or disteibueedieraneniteed in any form or. by any means; electtonic oF rechenicelyConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 ete dies 2 Bthownse/IEE2 802.3 intextace(2) 4 Serial (sync/async) setwork interface(s| 52K bytes ef non-volatile confaguration menory. leesh bytes of processor board System slash (Read/#rste) Press RETURN to get started! was 1 00:00:21,402: ALINK-3-UFDOMN: Interface Etharnet0/9, changed state to up Yas 1 00:00:21 402: 4LINK-3-URDOWN: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to down Yaa: 1 00:00:21,402: ALINK-3-UPDOMW: Interface Serial0/l, changed state te down fuar 1 00:00:21,406: 4LZNK-3-UFDOMN: Interface Sersal0/2, changed state to down faa: 1 00:00:21,408: WLINK-3-UFDOMN: Interface Serial0/3, changed state to down Ya: 1 00:00:22,592; 4LINEPROTO-S-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Ethernet0/0, var 1 00:00:22,802: $LINEPROTO-S-UPDOWM: Line protocol on Interface Seriai0/1, Changed state to dow Saar 1 00:00:22,582: $LINEPROTO-S-UPDOMN: Line protocol on Int changed stare to down waar 1 00:00:22,808: MLINEPROTO-S-uPDOW: Line protocol on Interface Seriai0/2, changed state to dows ar 1 00:00:22,808: SLINEPROTO-S-UPDOWNE Line protocol on Interface Serial0/3, changed stare to cows “war 1 00:00:22,980: ¥S¥S-8-conrzG_x “war 1 00:00:24,811: $LINK-S-CHANCED daministeatively cow “unr 1-00:00:24,815: SLINK-S-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/I, changed state to Saminiaeeacively war 1 00:00:24 daministeatively "var 1 00:00:24 aaministeatively Pua: 1 00:00:27,600: 48YS-5-RESTART; ayaten\rextarted = | Cites Internetustk Operating Systes Jortware 308. (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-ADVSECURITYNS-N)y Version 12,3(20), RELEASE SOFTWARE (222) Technical Support: http://w esc), con/ techsuppoet Copyright {c) 1986-2008 by cisco Systems, Tae ¢ Corpiied Tue 08-Aug-06 20:80 by xesnyder "iar 1 00:00327; 6003 4SHMP-S-COLDSTART: SNMP agen’ on host Router i undergoing @ "tia: “100: 00;28)-6062 4LINEPROTO-5-UPDOHN:\ Tine protacel on Interface Ethernet/0, changed state to dow \ contiqured trom menozy by consele interface Serial0/0, changed state to SUINK-S-CHANGED: Interface Sersal0/2, changed state to SLINK-5-CHANGED: Interface 3e¥i810/3, \changed state to 1. ated Shotts \frocous {tint ¥nod freae ENTER Xey teen Keyboard. The connand prompt BiSplade’on tal Wpernoseusad worm: Tig le,the default mode of 2 router and 12 called user exec mode, You can’t writé-ok aad to a configuration in this mode, but you can run quite a fev show Gormands. This is a good rods co have users in (who need to see che contiguration, bur shouldn't be allowed to change it) Seatsties under tna copyesgne ordunanse 1962 at Fasieteny no pate se shis publication way be -6- Feprolseed or disteibueedieraneniteed in any form or. by any means; electtonic oF rechenicelyconn Practical cuide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 Exercise No. 2 Pelee eee] NOTE: thi and allows you ta enter into globe contig seas), ¥ "i Exercise No. 3 CHANGING HOSTNAMECCNA Practical Guide LATTICE Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 eludies VERIFICATION LAOTICR® show clock reser ry Eye (eee Weg Presrerie ey PRED 2 Nea CME SUS P ACO CLSEY ROL LATTICE) show runniag-eontigLATTICE ConA Practical Guide LaTuce Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 Perera ry LINE CONSOLE PASSWORD VERIFICATIONLATTICE ConA Practical Guide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 NOTE: If you type 2 wrong password, the oes erereLaeea eraneaa tae Exercise No. 8 LINE VTY / TELNET PASSWORD Exercise No. 10 PASSWORD FOR PRIVILEGED MODE in uppere -10-ConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 VERIFICATION ‘Funning-contig eer ee LATTICE SECRET (ENCRYPTED) PASSWORD FOR PRIVILEGED MODE Exercise No. 12 REMOVING LINE CONSOLE PASSWORD siteLATTICE ConA Practical Guide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 eee ee) REMOVING LINE VTY / TELNET PASSW eee ee REMOVING AUXILIARY LINE PASSWORD Pee a ee) REMOVING PASSWORD FOR PRIVILEGED EXEC MODE Peeeaer ety REMOVING SECRET PASSWORD ee CHECKING SYSTEM FLASH Lacricep show flash --LATTICE coNA practical cuide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 Exercise No. 18 RSION & CONFIGURATION REGISTER’S VALI CONFIGURATION REGISTER VALUES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS ie BEMAVIOR OF THE ROUTER totlelee . ay + telee vere vale -is-ConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 etludies Team ‘> ignores break Boots into ROM LF initial boot > 1200 consoe naud rate > tonores break pease boots into ROW Lf Snitial boot > 2000 console nous rate P tonores break pees boots into ROW Lf dnitiaL oot > 57600 consoie baud rate > tonores break pesso2 Boots into ROW if snitiaL boot sails > 2000 console baud rate P Tonores break pe P —woote into Row if snitiaL boot feile > 115200 consode beud sate CHECKING IOS VERSION AND CONFIG REGISTER VALUE Lnevicsht show version Cisco Internetwork Operating Syaten Software 305 (em) C2600 Software (C2e00-ADVSECURITINS-+), [RESTER TASTED) ezase sot ARE (202) Technical Support: http://w. ctaco.con?techaurpart Copyright, (e), 1985-2006 by cisco. systema, Tne Compiled Te 08-Aug-06 20:50 by. Keanyder Snage text-base: Ox40008098, datacbese:\ 0x6355338 Rows System Bootateap, Version 11.902) ¥Ad, RELEASE SOFWARE (#01) Rot: €2600 Software (C2600-ADVSECURITYES-H), Version 12.3120), RELEASE SOFTWARE 1222) LATTICE uptime {2,1 hour, |é ainiter Sytem returned CO\ROM by powbe-on System restarted at 11#s3:28 UTc Wed Mar 17 020 ‘This product contalis cryptographic Features and Ls subject to United States and local coustry taas goveriing import, export, transfer and use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products dose aot imply thizd-party authority to ingore, export, distrinute or ues encryption. Inportere, exporters, dlatributere and users aze responsible for corpiiance with U.S. and lecal country Lane. By using this product you agree to comply with applicable Lave and cegulaticns, i you are unable to comply witn U.S. and Lo¢al lave, return this product immadiacely. A oummary of U.S, Lana governing Cisco exyptographic producte may be found att neep:/ /waw.cisco.com/wel /export/crypto/tool/stqrg.nenL eiace 2610 (HECBEO) ‘processor (revision 04208) with 6I440K/4095K bytes of manory Processor board ID JADOSOZ07GY (3269948348) NB5D processor: part nunber 0, mask 49 Bridging software. 2 Ethernet IEEE 802-9 inter tace(s} 4 Serial (ayne/aaync) setworie antersce (3) 26384" bytes Of processor board System flash (Read/zite) arian Toa Feprolseed or disteibueedieraneniteed in any form or. by any means; electtonic oF rechenicely ueLATTICE ConA Practical Guide LaTuce Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 Exercise No. 19 [est eh SNM Ole YAS Se Cet) ADDRESSES IAETICEA show ip interface brief Peer ASSIGNING IP ADDRESS VERIFICATION IATTICEA show ip interface brie! VERIFICATION IATTICSA show ip interface brief ty ee -is-LATTICE ConA Practical Guide suid hee Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 en erry 'STRATIVELY SHUTTING DOWN AN INTERFACE VERIFICATION EAUTICER show ip interface brief Sing ‘the show contro! -is-LATTICE ConA Practical Guide eludies Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 VERIFICATION IAUTICH® show controllers serial 0/0 0x2: 0x000¢ mit on Demand [ODR|~ Pere ers! SAVING RUNNING-CONFIGURATION TO NVRAM MeTHOD-2 een Mees) SAVING RUNNING-CONFIGURATION TO TFTP SERVER mo ee) BASIC CONFIGURATION OF ROUTER i =ConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 INSTALLING TFTP (TRIVIAL FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL) SERVER QO 8 Pmo prem mg Detaenet ndsetnaienbsttaaccces — ¥| EI o 4% [ese ote cae aa We Welcome to the Winkgents TFTP Server installation Wizard Teton Ragep nero coin a a ST orca ne esioeme LATTICE -i8-CONA practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 etludies Copyrignes © 2008 by vanannad Shakeel Aedrat. AI] righta vererved. Printed Jn Paxiatan. Bacepe 28 Seonitaea under tha Copyetane. Oediennse’ 1962 af fokistony ao part of thus publication aay Feprodaced ‘or diateibutea/erangnitted In any form or by any means, electronic or mechenic ‘Seta picecopringy Seay day satowsstsce etcrage and satciowsl aySeeny wtnou -1-ConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 LATTICE \Winagents TFTP Server has been successfully installed. iu Comets boca ever Beate server: Authertiaion © Connect curt Wako nee (Use cure coders [Zl Sovengn rfomain eather ua i ictal -a0-com practical Goide LATTICE Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 ete sies fn Drees tenn cormtnatio tat HF Senee C2 3Ce ASSIGNING IP ADDRESS TFTP SERVER G1 Click on Properties button: oa #1 Fs i (Cisetet | (“aati ) | click \on FrapertLes button recoeacinse tee ene 3 Cicer ed Pat 2 Fhe vor Der 3 lnarat Pace REP) Coe) ‘acyaemteeeatons Inte [Pitan conn ntesin anee ctace [eat grove crecotar nde corety fetid saeConA Practical Guide Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 9, Select the values as shown in below window and press OK button ec migntakngedy es rm eet Cine ates ty Slstcuinepr cr Poli ew Saree (=o fer i =e OUntetinn iS are e BereinGome SAVING RUNNING-CONFIG TO TFTP SERVER AOTICS# copy running-config tftp Address or nane of remote host []? 192.168.1.10% Destination filename [IATTICE-confg]? shat Beever ip-instalisa. 680 byte copied in 3.490 cece (195 byter/ead) wore: arver tintéhihg Sopy\protese, yourli see a rlie\naned “shakeel” in TTP server ‘yin. 5150 vend or disteibuted/eransnitted in ary form or by anp_teonay “ens Faneation aay Be -22-LATTICE ConA Practical Guide LaTuce Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 een ery SAVING STARTUP-CONFIGURATION TO TFTP SERVER een ers COPYING IOS/IMAGE FROM ROUTER TO TFTP SERVER lename. [eena] JB F romain =) go| 23 at So pe bent a fe een aciew Bice noma fe laeainazam Sante Chetadaos Fe ow So Tinea Sow Oster SPH NIA aed coe PE So. Feumtets oe czy S5n97010221-0PM_ 121581 Timon — ect 7 5 Fein ve neceidy Tie gence zetr = covmtedtobeatet Talos Go are 0m)CCNA Practical Guide LATTICE Complimentary Edition - oct 2010 eludies en err) REMOVING STARTUP/NVRAM CONFIGURATION FROM ROUTER ram: complete VERIFICATION IAOTICH® show. startup-contiguration Er Bae SPCR PS) Lesh aera NOTE: CCNA candidates are strictly advised not to apply this command on a router VERIFICATION ianrrceh show flash Exercise No. 30 COPYING-IOS/IMAGE FROM TFTP SERVER TO ROUTER sia =