Frctow ed Score oelomod Aid A evra paevenTion crumpled up pecs of aper fom te sro ege Wehe ecco ae reawence ee" sets atmos Sen ch man ee faa ae ‘Win hi penn foe ning se nna nasser to 2 2 sect dropped from sar A feet fling Sbjct anv object moving freely der Star or dawned sa theca selon feam et aa ang fly men sey sey cen ct ling obec experiences a atseaton dieted sn he Ee ae Secret mcr ede Fase. Sg ae Free-Fall Acceleration 1 you tossed an object either up o¢ down and could somehow elimina te ‘fcc fron ht, you woul find thatthe bec accelerates downward at ‘Scerain constant ate That ates called the feel acceleration, and ts gai tude is opresnted by g, The eeeleration is independent ofthe object's chara testis sich ar masa density orshapeit she sae for al jects “Two exazple of oo fall esleraion ae show in Fig? 12 whichis astie ‘of sieboseapie potor of 2 Genter and an apple. As thee abject fall. they Secolestadowaivad—bodh at tha aie Tae gs, ther speeds inerese atthe ‘aerate and they altogether. “Theva of varies sigbtiy with ntitde and ith elevation. At sea level ‘in Earth's midlatudes the valu f 9.8 avs" (or 3205), which what you Should use a5 an exact number forthe problems ia this book ubless otherwise noted. “The equations of motion in Table 2.1 fr constant aceleration also apy to ‘oe fall rar Far’ surface hit they apply to an objact in vertcal igh, A rau eneveuion ther up or down, when the effects of the acon be neglected However nolo pyge zy a fener and an appa oe {hat for fee fal (1) The dinectons of motion are now along a vertcl 7 23S fla vaca ate some ats ct Instead ofthe x ais withthe posive diceion of y upward. (This impertaut selertong The cles for ter enoptes nen sombined normal and verica movone are enamine’) fetus fetyoen suena sae (2) The tee fll aoseration negative thats dowaward on they ais toward she steecs of sr he oars pple Ents center and soit asthe vale ~yn he equations ‘sioner252 Maint pat a fing 2.5 Freely Falling Bodies “The moat faniar example of motion with (eu) constant socserion Is ody filing under te inven of the cuts grevtatnal traction. Such trun hes bl the wet of plknphers and wie ince ack te Ite four cemuy ne, Arne tho (rene) at hey bes fall ‘hac than Nigh bean ln proportion 19 thr wah Rint comtnes late, Galicoe Sexton 11) argued at «body shoul al wih downward eccee. ‘Soe ats cont an aepenten tr weigh ‘iepetmeet shows that i The efiecs of the tr can be egleted, Galo i sigs boces ot portal lection fll with tb sane Goward sooceraton ‘epson Of at seo weg Ht ads he tance of te al hall mpared wih he radia OF e cart and i we ignore sal ets du 1 be ‘ler al of ta msec Ie called fre ty akogh Ht icdon Fang at ‘wel fang moton (in Cooper 3 we wil exted the enc of fe ao TectSe te mano cf proecti, which move aan verily od cts) ‘Tage 222 en poucgaph 6 fag all made wih srmncopie aM sours at produces aster of shor lntnse flashes Ax each fash cacao Utne of he ball atau acorn the poogseph. Thre ar egal SA CHAPTER Mae aga sgt ee ‘sae ‘ime eva toes fas, 0 he sea vlc of te hl between cre eave Makes pepe to te dite tetwees curing image (soni ‘The ceasing dens beret images show tat he vtec eorvoly Pee hang he ball eccrine wena, Cart easurena shew Oak (bevel chuye be se in ech Une tetas he econo “The ens certo of telling body ced the eeerton| et gray and we det apm with he ae Wel ee f= 98m = cme = 22/2 eprosizte vate near te eats uric) The exact ate vate with oa, 1 we wl in ve theval of x! the rs sac 0 cely wo sini ges Bova po Ue magne o ‘ectr qn vay pve mb On the sure of he to, Be (weclonion dic to yy i aed by he wzctine face of the cen aber ‘Gant eum, aay Lams? Nowe ace of ean, ~ 270K Th the flowing capes wee thecal eons dee «pein Secice 24 Yusha rovew Prt Slving Slay 21 a so tte beter jou ye etna, 1.5 Gerak lurus dengan percepatan tetap Dalam suatu ms kins, yaitu gorae dengan percepatan tetap a, dapat dit ula Tima buah persamaan Kinemaile,yait sepert dalam Tab 1.2 abel Persiman-ponsaan kinemtika dan varinbel yng tidal itn ‘TWartabel yang tidak Wiketahar—~Persamaan Pode ae) : zonaHe tet Dus persamaan torakhir dalam Tabol 12 di atu umumaya belum dikataul alan tetapi dapat dturunlan dari ketga persamaan pertama yang sudab dike tab Soal 7. Torunkanlah persamsan x xy = (uw +t dan 2 —2y ‘dari pereaman-persamsan hieaatik yg telah ka Jewab 7. Depat ditaiskan babwaBAB 2. KINEMATIKA a “0 6 [ove a no) oy ue? (2) male diperoleh Hasitya (0 + 2a (rf — 1) Schagni contoh gerak dengan percepstan Konstan adalah gerak portikel jSRRIBSEG di dekat permuaan i, pencepatan sgravitad 9 yang dialami sebuah benda yang jatuh bebas, berulai konstan. Dalam Jasus benda jatuh bobas, Dapat ditunjuklau bahwa untule ketinggian yang tidak terlaa jauh dari penmukaan but bile arah positifdipih he rat atas, maka pereepatan bends a. 9 (ke Dawa).