CNG CHU NN TNH TON CA B TNG NNG

THEO TIU CHUN TCVN 5574 : 2012 (TCXDVN 356 : 2005)

1. Cng trung bnh

L gi tr trung bnh v cng ca s lng mu th:
R i
Rm =
n
Rm - Cng trung bnh
Ri - Cng ph hoi mu th th i
n - s lng mu th
2. Cng c trng
L gi tr cng m bo xc sut 95%, ngha l khng t hn 95 gi tr trong s 100 gi tr
cng s ln hn gi tr cng tiu chun.
R ch = R m (1 S)
R ch - cng c trng;

- h s bin ng, nh gi mc ng cht ca b tng, vi cng ngh n nh v kim tra

cht ch cht lng thi cng, th = 0,135
S - h s ph thuc vo xc sut m bo, vi xc sut 95% th S = 1,64
3. Cp bn
Gi tr biu th cht lng b tng, ly bng cng c trng vi mu b tng hnh lp phng
kch thc 150 150 150mm c bo dng 28 ngy tui trong iu kin tiu chun, k hiu cp
bn l ch B.
Theo TCVN 5547:2012 b tng c cc cp bn: B15; B20; B25; B30; B35 ( y ch lit k
cp bn hay gp ca b tng thng).
V d: b tng cp bn B15, c hiu l b tng c cng c trng bng 15(MPa)
4. Cng tiu chun
Cc nghin cu ca cc nh khoa hc trn c s thc nghim chng minh rng mu th hnh
tr trn ng knh 150mm v chiu cao 300mm c cng c trng gn tng ng vi cng
b tng trong vng nn ca kt cu v nh gi khch quan thng qua cng chu nn mt trc,
trong khi cc nh khoa hc Nga li cho rng cng trong vng nn ca kt cu li tng i ging
vi cng mu lng tr 150 150 600mm , do tiu chun Vit Nam TCVN 5574 : 2012 a ra
cng thc chuyn i tng quan gia cng mu lng tr 150 150 600mm v cng mu lp
phng 150 150 150mm nh sau [Ph lc A, cng thc (A4), TCVN 5574 : 2012]:
R bn / B = (0,77 0, 001B) 0, 72
Rbn - cng c trng quy i sang mu lng tr;
B - cng c trng vi mu lp phng.
5. Cng tnh ton
Cng tnh ton c ly bng cng tiu chun Rbn ( c chuyn i sang mu lng tr
150 150 600mm ) chia cho h s tin cy (h s an ton) v vt liu bc (theo TCVN 5574:2012 th
bc = 1,3 ).
R bn
Rb =
1,3

Cng chu nn dc trc ca b tng nng (n v - MPa)

K hiu B15 B20 B25 B30 B35 B40

Cp bn B (Cng c trng)
15 20 25 30 35 40
(mu lp phng 15x15x15)
Cng chu nn tiu chun Rbn
(quy i t mu lp phng 15x15x15 sang lng tr
11.33 15.00 18.63 22.20 25.73 29.20
15x15x60)
Rbn = B*(0.77-0.001*B) 0.72*B
Cng chu nn tiu chun Rbn
11.00 15.00 18.50 22.00 25.50 29.00
(lm trn trong Bng 12 ca TCVN 5574 : 2012)
Cng chu nn tnh ton Rb
8.46 11.54 14.23 16.92 19.62 22.31
Rb = Rbn/1.3
Cng chu nn tnh ton Rb
8.5 11.5 14.5 17 19.5 22
(lm trn trong Bng 13 ca TCVN 5574 : 2012)