ME. DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY/JUNE 2017. First Semester Structural Engineering ST 7103 - THEORY OF ELASTICITY AND PLASTICITY (Regulations 2013) ‘Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks 10. Answer ALL questions. PART A — (10 x 2 = 20 marks) Define deviatoric state of stress. Write the generalized Hooke’s law. State the stress field represented by the Airy’s stress function ¢ = Ax(y’ - y)- Give examples for plane stress problems. DE Z torsion, determine r,, at the point (-6, 4). If the warping function Y=+2-6x*y for a non-circular section under With a neat sketch represent the shear stress flow in a thin Tee-section under torsion. Write short notes on Filonenko Borodich Soil Model. Give examples for beams on elastic foundation. Define isotropic hardening. Show the stress-strain behaviour of a material which is rigid with strain hardening properties.iL. 12. 13. PART B— (5 x 13 = 65 marks) 1200 240-45 (a) The state of stress at a point is given by |240 160 150 |MPa. Find -45 150 100 the principal stresses and the orientation of major principal plane. Or 50 30 () The state of stress at a point is given by |.30 -80 40 |MPa. -60 40 20 Determine the normal, shear and resultant stresses on a plane where normal stress makes an angle of 60° with the X-axis and 100° with the axis, () Avery thick component has the same boundary conditions on any given cross-section, leading to the following stress function =x! = xy! ~ dx*y? @ Check if this is a valid stress function @® Gi) Calculate all the stress components (use 4 = 0.25). (@) Gi) Calculate all the strain components and displacements. © Or () Derive the equilibrium equations in polar co-ordinate system. (@) A multi cellular aluminium tube of cross-section as shown below resists a torque of 8 kNm. The wall thickness 1, =f, =f, =f, =2mm and ts=2.5 mm. Determine the maximum shear stress and angle of twist per unit length. Take G = 30 GPa. t t ts rocme t b 100m 1000 Figure Q. 13(8) Or ©) Give a detailed account of Prandtl» membrane analogy explaining the principle of analysis of a thin-walled member under torsio! 2 6106114. 16. @ ) (a) ) (a) An infinite beam on a Winkler foundation has the following. properties: k=0.3 kN/mm/mm, E= 210 GPa. A concentrated load of intensity 35 kN is applied to the beam. Compute the maximum deflection, shear force, bending moment and slope acting in the beam. The beam cross-section is [shaped (flanges : 150 x 10 mm and web 200 x 8 mm). Or Determine the deflection at various points of the built-in beam of length Gm resting on an elastic foundation and loaded as shown below using finite difference method 500 kN/m Figure Q. 14 (6) ‘Take E = 210 GPa Moment of inertia, I= 6 « 10" mm‘ and k = 3 MPa/mm. Compare the results using node intervals of h = 3 m and h = 1.5 m. A simply supported rectangular beam of length 4 m and dimensions of 200 mm wide and 350 mm depth is subjected to a central point load. ‘Taking yield stress as 250 MPa, find the load at the () Incipient yielding stage © (i) Elasto-plastic stage when the outer 75 mm depth of beam yields plastically. @ Or A steel anchor bolt is subjected to a bending moment of 400 Nm and a torque of 200 Nm If the yield stress in tension of the bolt material is 280 MPa. Determine the diameter of the bolt according to @ ~~ Tresea’s criteria Gi) Von-Mises yield criteria. PART C —(1x 15 = 15 marks) A displacement field is given by u) -f.0.001 =e 4 v| =| 0.0005 cae 0.00: we. 0.003 -0.004 -0.006. Determine the strain tensor, rotation tensor and angle of rotation at the point (6,-3,-4). Or 3 61061o) An infinite beam on a Winkler foundation has the following properties: EI = 500 10° Nmm*, k = 0.25N / mm? / mm. Two loads 30 kN each and 2.6 m apart are applied to the beam. Compute the maximum deflection and maximum bending moment 30 KN 30 kN A 5 c 26m. igure Q.16(b) 4 61061