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Mantra
The
Power of Sound
Aja
28 Mantra Mantra 1
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2 Mantra Mantra 27
Traditional Mantras
There are numerous mantras that are very popular in a devotional sense,
and are also very powerful and purifying. Many of these are also used as Mantra
mUla mantras (mla - root) when performing pj, ritualistic worship of
the Deity. We offer several here. The Power of Sound
` nm> izvay
om nama ivya Introduction ............................... 4
Known as the panckara mantra, or five syllabled mantra, this is the
most well known mantra to Lord iva and one of the most well known Sanskrit Alphabet ...................... 6
mantras in general. It is also used as a mUla mantra in worship including Pronunciation ............................ 7
for iva lingam stones.
Mouth Positions ........................ 8
` nmae naray[ay Invocational Mantras................. 9
om namo nryaya
This is the akara mantra, or eight syllabled mantra. It is to Lord Mahamrtyunjaya Mantra ......... 11
Nryaa, a form of Vishnu. Gayatri Mantra ........................ 12
` nmae -gvte vasudv
e ay Other Gayatris ......................... 13
om namo bhagavate vsudevya Bija Mantras ............................ 16
Known as the dvdakara mantra, or twelve syllabled mantra, Chakra Bijas ............................ 17
this is the most well known mantra to Lord Vishnu. It is also
the mla mantra for Vishnu forms, including the sacred lagrm Planetary/Elemental Bijas ....... 19
il stones found in nearly all Vishnu temples. Additional Bijas ...................... 20
hre k:[ hre k:[ k:[ k:[ hre hre Body Bijas (Marmas) .............. 22
hre ram hre ram ram ram hre hre Planetary Mantras.................... 24
hare ka hare ka ka ka hare hare Additional Mantras ................. 25
hare rma hare rma rma rma hare hare
This well known mantra, popularized by the Hare Ka movement origi- Traditional Mantras ................. 26
nally comes from the Kali Santarana Upaniad and is said to eradicate Sanskrit Training/Author......... 27
all the impurities due to the present age of Kali yuga, and bestow prema
bhakti or pure love of God.
26 Mantra Mantra 3
Introduction Additional Mantras
Nearly all of us speak. We all use language, and we all resonate. San-
skrit is about the simple joy of resonating the pure and simple sounds of
Although there are literally thousands of mantras, and numerous books which
language in a systematic way. It is a recognition that sound and language are
reveal and explain the mantras, we thought we would give just a few ex-
both predicated upon consciousness and that to make sound, to resonate, is
amples from various sources to show the diversity of mantras.
as much an expression of life as eating. And great joy can be experienced in
both.
Ugra Nsiha Mantra
What is Sanskrit? ` %< vIr< mhaiv:[u< JvlNt< svRtaemo u <
The word 'Sanskrit' means perfected or refined, for Sanskrit is consid- n&is<h -I;[< -< m&TyumT& yu< nmaMyhm!.
ered to be the perfect and systematic expression of sound. Sanskrit follows om ugra vra mahviu jvalanta sarvatomukha
a natural progression through the various areas of the mouth, our instru- nsiha bhaa bhadra mtyumtyu nammyaham ||
ment of sound, allowing for a logical, yet euphonic, sequence of resonance. This prayer to the ferocious half man-half lion incarnation of Lord Vishnu,
Historically, there is some academic argument on the actual age of San- Lord Nsihadeva,is exceptionally powerful in removing bad influences,
skrit. Although the script, known as Devanagari (dwelling of the gods) has negative energies, and has been used in cases of hauntings and posses-
gone through many changes over the centuries from its original brahmi script, sions.
the spoken form of Sanskrit is said to be as much as 8,000 years old. In fact,
some in the Vedic tradition will tell you that Sanskrit is literally eternal, and Mantra for Bringing Holy Waters
was only discovered, not created, by the ancient sages in their deep medita- ` ge ymune cEv gaedavir srSvit
tions. This may be one of the reasons that Sanskrit is so powerful - that it nmRde isNxae kaveir jle=iSmn! siixm! k.
re-awakens that which we already know on some level of our being. For om gageca yamune caiva godvari sarasvati
this, Sanskrit is known as the language of yoga, enlightenment and mantra. narmade sindho kveri jalesmin sannidhim kuru ||
Oh water of the Ganges, Yamuna, Godavari, Sarasvati, Narmada, Sindhu,
What is Mantra? and Kaveri, please be present in this water.
The meaning of the word mantra is that which protects or liberates the Traditionally only water from the sacred rivers, especially the Ganges, can
mind, or a mind instrument. Although the word has become almost common be used for bathing of the sacred Deities of the Gods and Goddesses. For
place in today's world, few actually perceive the full import of a mantra. those not close to those rivers, this mantra is used to call them into a pot of
When people speak of it on talk shows or in seminars, especially when refer- water. One holds one hand over the water and then chants this mantra. It can
ring to an English phrase of some kind, what they are really talking about is also be used when bathing.
an affirmation. Repeating a statement like "I am healthy and happy", or "I
am filled with light", while expressing a wonderful sentiment, is not a man- ` < oe ]y. om hu khe kaya||
tra in the strictest sense of the word. For a mantra is more than just a par- Said to be used for snake bites, stings, etc.
ticular group of words expressing an idea; mantra is more a pattern of reso-
nance. It is a vibration that, though it may well be translatable, is most ` I k:[ay nm>. om kl kya nama ||
powerful on a subtler level of existence. In fact there are a whole group of Said to give extraordinary power and spiritual development.
mantras, termed bija or seed mantras, which have no intrinsic meaning, but
are extremely powerful. These bija mantras, individually or strung into a
` I mhalMyE nm>.
group, create resonance at particular frequencies that have deep impact on
om r mahlakmyai nama||
the psyche as well as the body.
A prayer to Goddess Laksmi for peace and prosperity
4 Mantra Mantra 25
There are also literally thousands of words in Sanskrit which denote
Planetary Mantras either a name or character of God or Divine Being. These are similarly
mantras in their own right. More than just being a handle for the Supreme,
In the science of Jyotish, or Vedic astrology, there are 9 planets, ruled over
they also carry a particular resonance which powerfully impacts us on many
by presiding Deities. When these planets have a negative effect, as shown in
levels. Experiment with this yourself. Try repeating the word 'God' for 10 or
the natal horoscope, one can help to negate or minimize these effects by
15 minutes, versus a Sanskrit name such as Rma, iva, or Ka. While
wearing certain gemstones, performing certain rituals, and by chanting man-
they all have the same meaning of the Divine, you will probably feel the
tras which correspond to that planet. Below are given some examples of
Sanskrit words effect you differently.
simple mantras for each planet.
The truth is that all sound affect us and all words have an action. You
Sun ` I hNs> sUyaRy nm> ` can muscle test someone as strong while they repeat the word 'love', and a
moment later they will test weak while repeating the word 'hate'. Every
om hr hansa sryya nama om word will have its effect. This is why affirmations do have positive results
24 Mantra Mantra 5
A<
A<
The Sanskt Alphabet
Aa Aa #
Vowels
i $ %u ^
%<<
#<<
<<
\<< <<
A<>AaEAae< <
@e<
@<<
$<
<<
^<<
} Aa<
;<
Consonants z<
D<
o< m< ]<
-<
Gutturals k ka o kha g ga " gha ' a p< )<
s< h<
Palatals c ca D cha j ja H jha | a g< q< t< j<
H<
Cerebrals q a Q ha f a F ha [ a "<
|<
'<
Dentals t ta w tha d da x dha n na
Q<
Labials p pa ) pha b ba - bha m ma w<
Semivowels y ya r ra l la v va
22 Mantra Mantra 7
< h
H is a very powerful mantra and can be used almost like a sword and
armor. It pierces through negative forces as well as reflect away such
forces. It can be used to pinpoint specific spots of energy to dissolve
them.
g< ga
Ga is the bja mantra of Lord Ganea, and thus is good for
beginning of projects or to invoke his energies and to dispel sorrows.
GlaE< glau
Another bja mantra relating to Ganea.
]+a<E krau
Five Positions of the Mouth Krau is the bja mantra relating to Lord Nsihadeva, the man/lion
incarnation of Viu. His ferocity overcomes the demonic impulses and
Each of the sounds of the Sanskrit language are pronounced in one
this mantra can be used for dispelling negative influences, including ghosts
(or more) of the 5 mouth positions. The chart below shows which
and other entities.
letters appear in which position.
n&< n
ilan &
ls
nts
we
Sib pirate
na
ts
vo
ls
nso
As
Co
Se
Vo
8 Mantra Mantra 21
Additional Bija Mantras Invocational Mantras
`
` (Aae)< O sh navvtu sh naE -un-
Om is the original bija mantra from which all other bijas emanate. It is sh vIy krvavhE
tejiSv navxItmStu ma ivi;avhE.
considered to be the primordial sound. Meditating on, repeating, and
contemplating its meaning brings one to the very source of manifesta-
tion.
om saha nvavatu saha nau bhunaktu
I< r
May we work with energy;
May our studies be vigorous
May we not be enemies.
This mantra relates to all Goddesses in general and the Goddess Laksmi
in specific. It relates to prosperity, beauty, general health, peaceful-
ness, creativity, gentleness. The honorific r is related and seen in many
yantras, before the names of saints, Gods, and even common people. `
Astae ma smy
I hr tmsae ma JyaeitgRmy
This mantra also relates to the Goddess, and specifically the aspects m&TyaemaRmt
& < gmy.
of Siva's consort - Mahamaya, Kali. It is powerful mantra for cutting
through illusion. om asato m sadgamaya
I kl
tamaso m jyotirgamaya
mtyormmta gamaya ||
Relates to Lord Krsna and gives power, control of emotions, sexual- From untruth lead me to Truth
ity and attractiveness while simultaneously promoting detachment. From darkness lead me to Light
From death lead me to Immortality
20 Mantra Mantra 9
Planetary Bja Mantras
`
pU[mR d> pU[iR md< There are nine planets in Vedic Astronomy including Rahu and
pU[aRTpU[RmudCyte,
Ketu, known in Western Astronomy as Dragon's head & tail.
May there be peace in heaven, peace in the sky, peace on the earth, Fire ............................... r< ... ra
Air ................................ y< ... ya
peace in the water, peace in the plants, peace in the forests, peace in
the Gods, peace in Brahman, peace everywhere. Peace, only peace.
Ether ............................. h< ....... ha
10 Mantra Mantra 19
The Chakra Bja Mantras
(The first bold word in each line is the primary bija sound.) Mahmtyunjaya Mantra
1st Chakra - Mldhra ` yMbk< yjamhe sugiNx< puivxR[, <
l< v< z< ;< s< %vaRkimv bNxnaNm&TyaemiRu ]y mam&tat!.
la - va a a sa
om tryambaka yajmahe sugandhi puivardhaa |
2nd Chakra - Svdhina urvrukamiva bandhann mtyormukiya mmtt ||
v< b< -< m< y< r< l<
va - ba bha ma ya ra la We worship the three-eyes One (Lord Shiva), Who is fragrant and
who nourishes all beings; May He liberate me from death for
immortality, even as the cucumber is severed from the creeper
3rd Chakra - Maipra
r< fm< Fm< [m< t< w< d< x< n< p< )<
and is freed from bondage.
y< k< o< g< "< '< c< D< j< H< |< q< Q<
Coming from the most ancient Rg Veda, this mantra is said to have
power to keep away even death. The very name, Mahmtyunjaya
ya - ka kha ga gha a ca cha ja jha a means 'the great conquering of death,' and it has been related that
a ha in ancient, and even modern times, this mantra has been used to
cure the most malignant of conditions, even postponing death itself.
5th Chakra - Viuddha Besides curing physical ailments, it also works on mental, emo-
h< A< Aa< #< $< %< ^< \< < < < @< @e< Aae< AaE< A< A<>
tional and celestial ailments, removes obstacles, creates a spiritual
atmosphere, and brings happiness to one's life.
ha - am m im m um m m m lm lm em aim om One can practice chanting the Mahmtyunjaya mantra for one-
aum am a self or for another. In fact many of the stories related about this
mantra speak of a parent or loved one chanting the mantra on behalf
6th Chakra - j of an ailing individual, literally saving their lives.
Aa
Aae< ]< h<
Mahmtyunjaya mantra can also be done, and is especially
potent when chanted in conjunction with a fire yajna or homa, a
o - ka ha vedic fire ceremony where grains and ghee (clarified butter) are
offered into the fire in conjunction with the mantra. This should be
7th Chakra - Sahasrara chanted at least 108 times daily, or three times daily. Or if one is
AaE<
really serious 1008 times.
au.....
18 Mantra Mantra 11
Gyatri Mantra The Chakra Bja Mantras
` -U-v Ru > Sv> According to Ayurvedic and Yogic physiology, there are energy
tTsivtuvRre{y<
vortices called chakras (wheels) which are placed along the trunk of
the body, which correspond to different energies, states of consciousness,
-gaeR devSy xImih and levels of existence. These chakras are represented as flowers
12 Mantra Mantra 17
The Bja (Seed) Mantras Other Gyatri Mantras
By far, one of the most powerful forms of mantra is the Gyatri is really a meter composed of 24 syllables. What we
bja or seed mantra. One reason they are called 'seed' mantras traditionally call Gyatri mantra is technically called Savitri Gayatri,
is that, like a seed, they possess incredible potentiality in the a prayer to Savitri, the Solar Orb. However, there are numerous
most subtle and primordial states. As you can see on the next other Gyatri mantras to other Deities (often more than one), some
few pages, there are many types of bja mantras, including of which are given below. Certain words are constants in every
those for the chakras, planetary bja, Deity bjas, etc. In fact, Gyatri as it calls upon the energy of each Deity to enthuse, enliven,
the Sanskrit alphabet itself becomes a series of bja mantras and purify our minds, bodies, and souls.
when anusvara (the sound 'M') is added. Thus you have an
A i I u etc., all the way through the alphabet. In Guru Gyatri - to the Spiritual Teacher
fact, there are mantras that begin by simply going through all gu gayi
or part of the alphabet in this way.
` gudevay ivhe anNday xImih
tae gu> caedyat!.
Again, one of the reasons for this is that each letter of the
Sanskrit alphabet is a specific energy of the Absolute, or God,
and that by focusing on even one of these sounds, and om gurudevya vidmahe brahmnandya dhmahi
repeating it, meditating on it, feeling the energy of it, and tanno guru pracodayt ||
allowing that sound and energy to permeate your being, whole To increase devotion to the guru & receive his blessings.
new states of consciousness are available. The name of the
Sanskrit script, Devanagari -Cities of the Gods - gives some Srya Gyatri - to the Deity of the Sun
clue to this fact that every letter is indeed a specific energetic sUyR gayi
` -aSkray ivhe idvakray xImih
signature of the Cosmos.
The planetary bjas relate to the first syllable of the Sans-
krit name of the planet, which is also a common method of t> sUy>R caedyat!.
deriving the bjas of various deities. In this way you would get om bhskarya vidmahe divkarya dhmahi
Go for Gopla, i for iva, N Nsiha, etc. The planetary tanna srya pracodayt ||
bjas can be used (like the planetary mantras) to alleviate the Said to cure disease when chanted facing the sun.
negative effects of planets which are poorly situated or badly
aspected in one's birth chart. Lakmi Gyatri - to the Goddess of Fortune
lim gayi
The elemental mantras are the same as the first five
primary bjas of the chakras and relate to the five elementals
of earth, water, fire, air and ether. ` mhalMyE ivhe iv:[uiyayE xImih
The additional bjas are some of the most powerful. While tae lim caedyat!.
still single syllables, they often have multiple consonants, and om mahlakmyai vidmahe viupriyyai dhmahi
very specific energies. tanno lakmi pracodayt ||
For wealth, abundance, promotions in career.
16 Mantra Mantra 13
Sarasvati Gyatri - to the Goddess of Learning om vajranakhya vidhmahe tkadarya dhmahi
` srSvTyE ivhe pu yE xImih
tanno nsiha pracodayt ||
To eradicate negative forces and secure Divine protection.
t> srSvtI caedyat!.
om sarasvatyai vidmahe brahmaputryai dhmahi Viu Gyatri
` naray[ay ivhe vasudv e ay xImih
tanna sarasvat pracodayt ||
For intelligence, memory, wisdom, creativity
tae iv:[u> caedyat!.
Agni Gyatri - to the God of Fire om nryaya vidmahe vsudevya dhmahi
` mhaJvalay ivhe Aidevay xImih
tanno viu pracodayt ||
To increase devotion and spiritual purification.
tae=i> caedyat!,,
om mahjvlya vidmahe agnidevya dhmahi Hanmn Gyatri - to the Monkey servant of Lord RAma
hnUman! gayi
tannogni pracodayt ||
14 Mantra Mantra 15