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PEPERIKSAANPERCUBAANPMR2012NEGERIPERAK
SKEMASAINSKERTAS1

Nombor Jawapan Nombor Jawapan

1 B 21 C
2 B 22 B
3 D 23 B
4 A 24 C
5 A 25 C
6 B 26 D
7 C 27 B
8 B 28 C
9 B 29 A
10 B 30 A
11 D 31 A
12 C 32 C
13 A 33 D
14 A 34 B
15 D 35 A
16 C 36 C
17 B 37 B
18 D 38 D
19 A 39 C
20 C 40 D

SCHEME OF ANSWERS
PMR TRIAL EXAMINATION
SCIENCE PAPER 2

Question Answers Marks

No.

1 a) X - lens
Y - Vitreous humour
Z - Optic nerve 3m
b)


























3m

Total6m

2 a) iron block - sink
Wooden block -float 2m

b)

Z
Y 2m

4 correct 2m
2 3 correct 1m
c)

X Air W Z Y
2m

Total
6m

3 a) (I ) Producer - K
(ii) Secondary consumer - M 2m
b) ( I )
4 correct-2 m
2-3 correct-1m
L

N
2m
K

(c) Food chain

K N M L 1m

d) (Population) L decreases / N increases / K decreases 1m

Total -
6m
 4

4 (a) (i) lime water turns chalky / cloudy / milky 1m

Temperature in the gas jar increases / rises 1m

(ii) Carbon dioxide 1m

(b) (i) water

1m
(ii)
Anhydrous Cobalt chloride
paper 1m

Bicarbonate indicator

(c) Fuel for aircraft 1m

Total
6m

5 (a) ( i) To increase the voltage 1m

( ii ) 240 V 1m

(iii) X : Step up
Y : Step down 2m
(b ) ( i) The number of turns of wire in secondary coil Q is higher ( than in primary 1m
coil/P)/ vice versa
( ii ) The output (voltage) is higher / The voltmeter reading increases 1m
(c) P1 - To reduce the voltage 1m

P2 - To prevent the handphonefrom blows out/ damage / not function / burn/ 1m

explode
Reject: Handphone can last longer
Total
8m
6 (a) (i) X - White blood cell
Y - red blood cell 2m

(ii) X: To kill microorganisms./ body protection / fight against diseases / prevent

from infection
Y: Transport oxygen ( to the whole body) 2m
(iii) X has no nucleus, Y has nucleus /
X has no fixed shape , Y has biconcave shape. 2m

(b) ( i) Blood group O 1m

(ii ) Agglutination of blood will occur. 1m
Total
8m
7 (a) (i) Clothes in condition A dried faster because the weather is hotter/temperature is 1m
Higher/ light intensity is higher
Clothes in condition B dried slower because the humidity is higher/ temperature
Is lower

(ii) The higher the temperature the faster the clothes dried // vice versa 1m
 5

(b) (i)

Time taken for cobalt chloride paper to change

Set colour(minute)
A 10
B 25 2m

(ii) The time taken for cobalt chloride paper to change colour is shorter if the 1m
temperature is higher/ vice versa
1m
(iii) The higher the surrounding temperature the higher the rate of evaporation
1m
(c) Volume of water
2m
(d) Hanging clothes and drying hair using hair dryer
Total-
9m

8 (a) (i) X is more stable than Y 1m

(ii) The bigger / wider the base area, the higher the stability /
The lower the center of gravity, the higher the stability 1m

(iii) X is more stable because X has bigger base area/

X is more stable because X has lower center of gravity/ 1m
Reject: height/taller/ shorter

(b) (i) 60 1m

(ii) Graph
1mark for correct points plotted
1 mark for bar chart ( the same width and has space between graph)
Reject: histogram

2m

K L M N 1m
 6

( c) The longer the length of stick the less stable the object is.// vice versa 1m

(d)

Controlled variable Base area 3m

Manipulated variable Length of stick

Responding variable Mass of weight

1m
(e) Stability of object is the mass of weight (to topple the object)
Total-
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