armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l

2011 ckE0wpf v;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m

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0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyHK;wpf&m

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armif[efwifU (yifvnfbl;)

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armif[efwifh 2
 EdkifiHa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
'd k Y w m0ef t a&;oH k ; yg; Edik if aH wmfwnfNidraf &;? &yf&mG at;csr;f om,ma&;eSihf w&m;Oya'
pd;k rk;d a&;/
jynfaxmifpk rNydKuGJa&; .... 'dkYta&; trsKd;om; jyefvnfpnf;vHk;nDnGwfa&;/
cdik rf monfh zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'opf jzpfay:vma&;/
wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDnGwfrI rNydKuGJa&; .... 'dkYta&; jzpfay:vmonfh zGUJ pnf;yHt k ajccHOya'opfEiS thf nD acwfrzD UHG NzdK;
tcsKyftjcmtmPm wnfwHhckdifNrJa&; .... 'dkYta&; wk;d wufaom Edik if aH wmfopfwpf&yf wnfaqmufa&;/
pD;yGm;a&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
pdkufysKd;a&;udk tajccH tjcm;pD;yGm;a&; u@rsm;udkvnf;
bufpHkzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/
aps;uGupf ;D yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpmG jzpfay:vma&;/
jynf o l Y o abmxm; jynfwGif;jynfyrS twwfynmESifh t&if;tESD;rsm; zdwfac:
pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/
jynfytm;udk; ykqdefdk; tqkd;jrif0g'Drsm;tm; qefYusifMu/ EdkifiHawmfpD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvHk;udk zefwD;EdkifrIpGrf;tm;onf
Edik if aH wmfEiS w
hf idk ;f &if;om;jynfow
l Ydk \ vuf0,fwiG &f adS &;/
EkdifiHawmf wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifh EdkifiHawmfwkd;wufa&;udk
vlrIa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
aESmifh,SufzsufqD;olrsm;tm; qefYusifMu/
wpfrsKd;om;vHk;\ pdwf"mwfESifh tusifhpm&dwjrifhrm;a&;/
Edik if aH wmf\jynfwiG ;f a&;udk 0ifa&mufpu
G zf uf aESmif,
h u
S af om trsKd;*kP?f Zmwd*P k f jrifrh m;a&;ESihf ,Ofaus;rI tarGtESprf sm;?
jynfyEdkifiHrsm;tm; qefYusifMu/ trsKd;om;a&;vuPmrsm; raysmufysufatmif xdef;odrf;
apmifah &Smufa&;/
jynfwiG ;f jynfy tzsuo
f rm;rsm;tm; bk&H efot
l jzpf owfrw
S f rsKd;cspfpw
d "f mwf &Siof efxufjrufa&;/
acsreI ;f Mu/ wpfrsKd;om;vH;k usef;rmBuHUckid af &;ESihf ynm&nfjrifrh m;a&;/
 rmwd u m
pOf uAsmacgif;pOf pmrsufESm
1/ ruG,faomae ra<uaomv 1
2/ aw;oDiSuf (1) 3
3/ tdyfrufvrf;okdh urf;vifUvsuf 5
4/ 0vHk;vSvS xm0& 7
5/ av;yGiahf omfarmf pmqkad wmf 9
6/ &mZ0ifxu J ol&aJ umif; 12
7/ tm*tbGm; 14
8/ uefawmUyef; tvGrf;oHpOf 16
9/ vGrf;p&mh 0vHk;uav; 19
10/ raemjzLjzL awmtvSL 21
11/ wnfaqmufolwkdhrmef 24
12/ a&Tpuefh&JY wyfvSefhoH 25
13/ wkdufyJGac:oH 26
14/ aw;oDiSuf (2) 28
15/ a&Ttif;0\ uAsmpU mqdk 30
16/ jrpfwpfpif;&JY cspfjcif;uAsm 33
17/ oknaA' 35
 pOf uAsmacgif;pOf pmrsufESm pOf uAsmacgif;pOf pmrsufESm
18/ a&TvDurf;u &Srf;aps;aeh 36 42/ iSufrkduf 78
19/ avmuukd xkqpfjcif; 38 43/ twvyd jf ym 79
20/ 0wpfvHk;ESifU tNyHK;wpf&m 40 44/ av;q,f 80
21/ aw;oDiSuf (3) 42 45/ rkom;wap 82
22/ a&Tc&D; 44 46/ &eforl ;l ,pf acsreI ;f ypf 83
23/ oHpOfrJU aumufaMumif; 45 47/ t<uif;rJt U m; 85
24/ vmcJUn,f yifvnfbl; 47 48/ c&D;azmf 86
25/ ajcmufvSefhaeaom puefhrsm; 50 49/ yxrwHcg;acgufoH 88
26/ vGr;f olY &Gmjyef 52 50/ tar 89
27/ pm;usuf 54 51/ vGr;f &dyqf nf;qm 92
28/ tvGrf;wpf&m yef;uAsm 56 52/ rNydKifEkdifaom rsOf;ESpfaMumif; 94
29/ ykpm 57 53/ oHpOfrJU uBudK; 96
30/ yJGawGY 59 54/ aw;oDiSuf (5) 97
31/ twajy;vrf; 60 55/ tkid ;f ac:oH 99
32/ awmifay:ausmif;u acgif;avmif;oH 61 56/ aus;vuf&ifcGif 102
33/ apwem 64 57/ rsO;f ajzmifwU pfaMumif; 104
34/ BudK;uav;wpfrQif 65 58/ uAsmvmaomvrf; 105
35/ Murm 67 59/ axmifaxmif axmifaxmif ypfwkdif;axmif 107
36/ t&dyrf nf; 68 60/ aEGvyd jf ym 109
37/ twGif;aMu 69 61/ qkawmif; 111
38/ aw;oDiSuf (4) 71 62/ kyaf o;yJG 112
39/ tNyHK;ESpfyGifU NydKifwlqifU 74 63/ avSwpfpD;ESifU c&D;onf 113
40/ jrpfwpfpif;ESifU vrif;i,f 75 64/ jrif;ESpfaumifESifU vlwpfa,muf 114
41/ urf;rJt U w 77 65/ em;cd&k m 115
 ruG,af omae ra<uaomv

q vif;vufa&mif0g? aeyrm[k
Munfom&Tifys wifpm;Mu\
zcifonfom? tm;udk;&m/

q &Tef;jrMunfom? vyrm[k
&ifrSmcspfcif? yHkEdIif;,SOfMu
rdcifonfom? jrwfEkd;&m/

q owdw&? rdESifhzwdkY
umvckcg? r&SdygNyD
rSefayonfvnf;
MunfpifxGef;y? aeESifYvES,f
igh&ifvTmwGif;? &Tef;jzmvif;onf

1
 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 3
2

aw;oDiu
S f (1)
aerif;taz? tktd az
ra<urus? xm0& . . . q aw;oHav;csKdcsKd/
vrif;tar? tkd tar nHpmpm oHomat;
ra<urc? xm0& . . ./ / aEG;jrvdIufzdk/
(aus;Zl ; &S i f rd b ES p f y g;ok d Y ) onfem;u vdkvdk
[kdqDuavvm;/
&rf;a&mfa&mf vGrf;arQmfwrf;
rSef;&cufom;/
q aw;oHav;vGifvGif
tMuifem &ifrSm0kdif;
vdIif;cwfyJhwif/
b,ftukdif; b,fopfyif
ckdem;0if jrifrawGU/
olYajc&m ol Yt&dyf
odo k yd yf gayh/

armif[efwifh 7
4 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q aw;oHav;omom/
udk,fh0ef;usif ukd,fhtem;
Mum;&jyefyg/
xGufrajy;ygeJY
]iSiSufuav; tvuFm}
qkdygwJh oDcsif;/
udk,fh&ifcGif ckd0ifarGUavawmh
csrf;ajrhbdjcif;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 5
tdyrf ufvrf;okYd urf;vifv
h suf
q wpf&ufrysuf? wcsufcsufeJY
puefYwHav;? rSefrSefajy;&if;
arS;ikdufaecsif? igh0dnmOfukd
wGifwGifEdI;ykwf? wvIyfvIyf/
q &Sifoefjcif;iSuf? jywif;xufrSm
wpf&ufrjcm;? 0JysHem;&if;
ightm;pdefac:? wkdufyJGaysmf[k
atmfjrnfEId;acguf? wa'gufa'guf/
q avjynfuav;? yGwfoyfajy;&if;
qkdaw;ayghyg;? ightem;rSm
nnf;wGm;rae? Ekd;xav[k
ajyajyaysmhaysmh? awmif;yefacsmh/
armif[efwifh 8
6 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q onfokdYjzifhom? uREkfyfigvnf;
pdwfrSmrndK;? vdyfjymEdI;&if;
ysKd;cJhtm;rmef? Edk;xjyefonf
eufjzeftdyfruf? arQmfvifhvsuf/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 7
0vH;k vSvS xm0&
q tazwkdYi,fi,f
vG,ftdwfvG,f ausmif;oGm;p/
ausmufwHeJY ausmufoifykef;
oHk;cJhyg&/
q oifykef;av; rJGjymjym/
ausmufwHukd tomaoG;
a&;vkdufwJhcg/
0vHk;av; cspfp&m
&JGYwpfcg apmif;wpfcsuf/
xyfcgcg q&mckdif;awmh
0kdif;0dkif;pufpuf/
q orD;wkdYi,fi,f
ausmif;ae&G,f pmoifp/
cJwHeJY pmtkyfwJG
ajymif;vJjyef&/
armif[efwifh 9
8 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 9

q jzLvGvG pmrsufESm/ av;yGiahf omfarmf pmqkad wmf

cJwHukd tompkduf
a&;vkdufwJhcg/ q ayvnf;av;yif? &Sifvnf;av;yg;
0vHk;av; cspfp&m xif&Sm;tausmf? pmqkdawmf[k
0wpfcg ydefwpfcsuf/ arQmfac: ykdif;qpf? orkdif;vSpfwkdif;
xyfcgcg q&mckdif;awmh &Tef;opfyGifhvdIif? av;yGifhqdkifonf
0kdif;0kdif;pufpuf/ EdkifiHtif;0? xifu&/
q ESpfawGom b,fvdkajymif; q ] opf&Gufa&mf&D? EeD0,f
ra[mif;yJ opfvGifpGm/
od *F Dwpf0uf? bufaq;pHk
ajr;wkdYawG pmoifausmif;
jc,faomyHkokdY . . ..}}
acgif;avmif;oHom/
0vHk;av; cspfp&m &*HkNrdKifwGif;? onfIcif;vQif
ypfrcGm a&;aevsuf/ &ifwGif;wrf;w? vdIufarm&cJh
xyfcgcg q&mcdkif;awmh tvSjc,fpD? pmyef;csDjzifh
0kdif;0kdif;pufpuf/ / uHk;oDzJGUqif? ayxufwifonf
]&SiOf wrausm}f ? q&mawmf/

armif[efwifh 10
10 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 11

q ] yrmaoG;oD? pmr&D[k q wpfyg;aom&Sif? ayav;yifrS

aemufcsDyGyG? NrD;qHvSvsuf wpfyifwpfql? pmqkdrlum;
awmrxdyfacgif . . ..}} edrdwfaqmifum &Sifvlqnf;uyf? u0djrwf[k
xGef;ajymifoDv? aqmufwnfMu[k xuf&yfaMunm? ]&Siaf crm}/
>ruf[a&;oD? yg&rDawmfcef;
q ayvnf;av;yif? &Sifvnf;av;yg;
ysKdYqef;qef;vQif
xif&Sm;xnf0g? xGef;awmufygcJh
&nfrSef;om? tHhcsD;yg&
jrefrmpmay? tjrKaw[k
]r[moDv0Ho}? ax&frnfpG/
a&Ttqif;vS? ajzcif;jywdkif;
q umVK'g,D? yifhavsmufcsD &Tef;jrvuFm? ysKdUuAsmwkdY
&moDwaygif;? *drmefaESmif; ,SufjzmyHkEdIif;? a&mifpOfvdIif;ES,f
aysmif;aysmhqE? jrwfAk'vQif Iwdkif;wifhw,f onfwum;/ /
a'opm&D? jref;<ucsDyHk
pmpDjc,fo? ysKdYtvSjzifU
csD;yaumfa&mf? NcdrfhNcdrfhausmfcJh
&Sifawmfpmqkd? ]&Sitf ek ;f ndK}/

armif[efwifh 11
12 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 13

&mZ0ifxu
J ol&aJ umif; q taemf&xm
jrefrmwdkY ol&Jaumif;/
q taemf&xm &JpGrf; tvHxlvkdh
jrefrmwdkY ol&Jaumif;/ jynfolawG &dyfNrHKat;atmif
Ak'omoemeJY ab;wefwef &efcyfodrf;
onfajrrSm a&mif0g0if;atmif Nidrf;cJhbdawmif;/
tvif;ukd olndxGef;
q taemf&xm
Tef;cJhbdawmif;/
jrefrmwdkY ol&Jaumif;/
q taemf&xm udk,fhxD;udk,fhEkdifiH[k
jrefrmwdkY ol&Jaumif;/ yk*Hjynf onfarmfuGef;ukd
qnfajrmif; wmwrHeJY azmfTef;um urnf;ysKd;
pyg;qef aumufESHNzdK;atmif xdk;cJhygaMumif;/ /
tm;BudK;rmef wpfcJeuf
&GufcJhbdawmif;/

armif[efwifh 12
14 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
tm* tbGm;
q awmifa0S;av;axmuf? wa'gufa'gufESifh
[kdavQmufonfoGm;? vrf;ovm;onf
tbGm;tkdtdk? a':at;ydk/
q armifjym; armifxGm;? aeaumif;vm;wJh
tbGm;at;ydk? EIwfqufqkdwkef;/
q [Jh rdaxG;ndK? uav;idkwdkif;
qkdvkduf qJvkduf? acgif;acgufvdkufeJY
igkdufvkdufr,f? awmifa0S;&G,fwkef;/
q vSaX; vSaxG;? aumifrav;awG
NrdKUaps;ukdoGm;? jyefyvm;[Jh/
q armifapm armifayg? a&TusifawmrSm
a&TarQmwdkufMu? &ovm;[Jh/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 15
q zdk;pm zkd;0g? rdeufjymwkdY
0rf;pmpyg;? vHkMuvm;[Jh/
q w[Jh[JhESifh
&Gm&JUta&;? olYta&;yif
awmifa0S;axmufvsuf? vrf;avQmufxGufNrJ
touf&Spfq,f? bGm;t&G,frSm
[kdvnfonfoGm;? ylyefjim;
om;ajr;wkdYu? wm;jrpfMuvnf;
tm* bGm;tdk? a':at;ykd
vrf;ukdxGufNrJ? usef;rmqJ/ /
(tar a':at;wif o k d Y )
armif[efwifh 13
16 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
uefawmhyef; tvGr;f oHpOf
q jrefrmrSe&f if uAsmqefvYkd
jrefrmppf&if uAsmcsp&f rwJh
ESpfoufzG,f q&mhpum;
Mum;a,mifqJyg q&m/
q ] jrefrmjynfonf wdkYjynf . . .
jrefrmpmonf wdkYpm . . .
jrefrmpum;on
mpum;onff wdkYpum; . . ..}}
bkd;bGm;wkdY a<u;aMumfoH
Zmwdrmef [kef;[kef;x
urmodtrSef BuHK;0g;jycJhMuowJh
q&mhX mef q&mh[dwf
q&mhtoH q&mhedrdwfawGaMumifh
twdwforkdif; psmef0if
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 17
t&dyfvdIif; oHpOfeJY
trSefjrif b0ifuscJh&
oifjycJh q&mhaus;Zl;
OD;Gwfvsufyg/
q ]tkd;ukd t&GufrzHk;
trsKd;udk rysufokOf;apMueJY}
qkdqHk;r q&mhpum;
[kdwkef;u cPcPMum;cJh&
tvSw&m; tvuFm}
]tvS
&ifrSmwJh xm0&/
q trdtzyrm
owd& tcgcgy
]igjrefrm} rsKd;Zmwd&,feJY
uAsm0goem BudK;yrmNidcJhaygh
&Sdzl;cJh q&mhaus;Zl;
armif[efwifh 14
18 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 19

wynfhwpfOD; uRefawmf vGr;f p&mh 0vH;k uav;

GwfEl;pGm ylaZmfvdkY
&rf;a&mfum rSef;arQmfwrf;yg&JU q 0 0uav;? 0kdif;0kdif;a&;[k
(q&m&,f) EIwfaw;oHom? nDwnmjzifh
vGrf;*g&0/ / qkdvmcJh&? a&;cJh&/
(jrefrmpmESifhuAsmudk cspfatmifoifay;cJhygaom q&mrsm;odkY)
q a&;vkdufzsufvkduf? jyifa&;vkdufESifh
&JGUvkdufapmif;vkduf? ydefazmif;vkdufESifh
NyHK;vkdufrJhvkduf? &,farmvkdufESifh
ESpfNcdKuf&Tifys? xkdpOfu/

q a&;vkdufwkdif;om? a&;NyD;cgwdkif;
q&mxHjy? &TifNyHK;&\
0vHk;trSef? jrif&jyefaomf
tdrfjyefjrL;<u? aysmfcJh&/

armif[efwifh 15
20 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q 0vHk;yrm? 0kdif;pufvmatmif
0ef;um0kdufum? oifay;ygcJh
igwkdYb0? 0kdif;0kdif;vSatmif
q&mhcrsm? yifyef;&SmcJh
onfcg,aeY? jyefatmufarhrS
q&mhb0? 0ef;0kdif;vSvsuf
0NzdK;om,m? NyHK;aysmfpGm
ae&SmcJh&ygoavm/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 21
raemjzLjzL awmtvSL
q wkwfjAKef; wkwfjAKef; yvkwfjAKef;
tHk;wNcdrfhNcdrfh aomnHpGm
jAKef;wodrfhodrfh ajAmoHom/
q &Gmtv,fvrf; jzmoG,fwef;
vSrf;wa&GUa&GU twlwJG,SOf
csrf;wajrhajrh tvSLyJGobif/
q uAsmtNyHK;? wpf&GmvHk;
oDuHk;qifo nDrl&m
MunfrqHk;&Tifys onftvSLrSm/
q ESrciftEJGU &SufaoG;jzm
vScsifowJh vufuav;umoawmh/
armif[efwifh 16
22 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 23

q vlysKdokd; udkNyHK;armif q omoemhtarGcH

trlykdwpfrsKd; ysKdrkef;oa,mifeJY/ 'ge tajcrSerf Ydk
pnfa0nH yvkwfjAKef;&,feJY
q tysKd[kdif;rr aerndKaygif wpf&GmvHk; &Tifaysmfaysmfy
e*kdtwdkif;vSy a&Ttkda&mifavh/ tvSLawmf onfvkdyJGrSm
q 'kd;oHqef;eJY tutvSNydKif ETJMuw,fav;/ /
rkd;,Hwpf0Srf; <u&GNrdKifoy/
q ouFef;&GufvdkY armfNyHK;oav
&Tifvef;wpfouf taysmfqHk;tar&Sifh/
q usdwf&G,forQ &iftEkH;ajy
oydwfvG,f& t&TifqHk;tazAs/
q armif&Sifavmif;wkdY yDwd&Tifjzm
atmifobiftaMumif;rkdY oD&dr*Fvm/

armif[efwifh 17
24 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 25

wnfaqmufow
l rYdk mef a&TpuefY&JU wyfvSefYoH

q ausmykwf&ifoyf? acsmhjrLvwfvnf; q wcsufcsuf&,feJY

auseyfvdkufavsm? igrajym/ wpf&ufrysuf rSefrSef/
q Ncdrf;acsmufESdrfcsKd;? zdESdyfNidK;vnf; c&D;&Snf ajcqefY
iHkYvsKd;rmefcs? igrc/ puefY vufwH/
q vSnfhywfzsm;a,mif;? EIwfcsKdaysmif;vnf; Mum;ae& pdefac:oH
acgif;ndwfudk,f,dkY? igrusKdU/ uH PfeJY 0D&d,/
q ,HkMunf&J&m? udk,fhurm0,f b0udk &ifqdkifEJT
ckdifrmNrJNrH? oEdXmefwnfh &JvdkufygMu/ /
udk,fhcH,lcsuf? b,folzsufOD;
ysufpD;bmhaMumifh cHrnfenf;/ /

armif[efwifh 18
26 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 27

wdu
k yf aJG c:oH b,f&efudkaxmuf? aMumuf&rvJ
cufcJb,fvdk? NzdK&rvJ
q ]a,mufsm;bom;? &SmrS&Sm;} [k &J&ifhjcif;rmef? oEd|mefjzifh
tm;rmef[kef;[kef;? pum;vHk;udk &Sifoefpdwf"mwf? BuHUBuHU&yfonf
dkufcsKef;em;rSm? Mum;rdygwdkif; . . ./ rm;rwfOD;acgif; rapmif;wum;/ /
q ]a,mufsm;wHcGef? vl&nfcRef } [k
oGefcscGeftm;? xdkpum;udk
Mum;emrd&? zwfyg&wdkif; . . ./
q ]a,mufsm;wdkYbkef;? rdk;odkYcsKef;} [k
BuHK;0g;oH0g? pum; pmudk
jrifcgMum;cg? zwfrdygwdkif; . . ./
q ]iga[h a,mufsm;}
tm;opfcGefopf? ZGJrmefopfwdkY
zspfzspfjrnfnH? pD;yGufvQHvsuf

armif[efwifh 19
28 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 29

aw;oDiu
S f (2) iSufuav; oHoma&
ysHygav ysHapaom/
q &ifxJrSm nHpmpm awmifyHudk b,fnmcwfygvdkY
tvuFm iSufuav;/ b,ft&yf b,fqDysHapawmh
oHomom aw;csKdEGJU twefwef udk,frjiif;ygbk
zGJUwwfygao;/ rif;&JUoabm/ /
q [dkul;vdkY onfysH
&ifeH&H oluefausmuf/
EIwfoHom &yfrem;
wHcg;olacguf/
q olYaw;oH Ekt&GeJY
olYtvS oliSa0/
urmajr ajccsvdkY
aeyg&ap ... whJ/

armif[efwifh 20
30 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 31

a&Ttif;0\ uAsmph mqdk t&Sifolawmf? jrwfbkef;armf[k

ylaZmfOD;cs? zl;rd&/
q ] &Sifr[m &|om&}}
q ]rdk;ESifho&uf? tdk;ESifh <uufodkY
emrxifausmf? pmqdkawmf[k
odcufcJpGm? ynmwdrfnif
&nfarQmfrSef;q? vGrf;yg&wdkif;
BuHqifjcif ...}
]0Pybm? uvsmzl;popf
t&SifTefjy? qdkqHk;raomf
ysKdrspfrspfvQif ...}
...}?? yHk&dyfxifonf
avmurm,m? tjzmjzmwdkY
t&Sifpmo? zGJUEdkifpG/
&ifrSm &Sif;y? vif;chJ&/
q ]ynmrkef,dk? t&G,fysKdu
q ]vGrf;&ufa&? rajyAsmyg
rqdkpavmuf? rmefapmifajrmuf vGrf;jcif;&mudk ...}
EkwfaigufvGefrd? a'go&Sdvnf; vuFmEkoD? &wkpDaomf
aESmif;NyDYwpfcg? dkaopGmvQif ...} vGrf;&nf&G,f&ifh? vGrf;yifqifhvsuf
&ifrSm vIdufvIduf? ESvHk;cdkufchJ vGrf;yGifhndKndK? vGrf;pdwfydkonfh
trdkufa>ccGif;? aetvif;ES,f pmqdkjrwf&Sif? t&SifhoGifudk
&Sif;vsufxifxif? 0if;jyufjrifonf b0ifEGrf;vs? jrifrd&/

armif[efwifh 21
32 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q ]t&Sirf [m &|om&}}
tif;0pmqdk jrwfbkef;rdk&f[k
pdwfvdkvuf&? Tef;ygMuwdkif;
jrefrmhpmay? tjrKaw\
a&TyHkr,Gif;? *kPftqif;ES,f
0if;vuf&Tef;xdef aeqJwum;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 33
jrpfwpfpif;&JU cspjf cif;uAsm
q rl;jrpfa& woGifoGif
jrifyg&JUav;/
aEGtcg aomifxGef;awmh
uRef;awGeJYazG;/
q rl;jrpfa& 0g0g
aemufvSygao;/
rkd;tcg a'grmefBuD;vdkY
[nf;xw,fav;/
q rl;jrpfa& jymjym
at;ygpar;/
aqmif;tcg ESif;rIefqrf;awmh
csrf;jrw,fav;/
armif[efwifh 22
34 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q aqmif;rkd;aEG b,frnnf;
pD;aeNrJ xDrxif/
rl;jrpfi,f NidrfhNidrfhajy;
aw;EGJUoHpOf/
olYc&D; olY0ef;usif
qifay&JU tvS/
cspfpzG,f zJGUoDusL;
rl;&JU*Dw/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 35
oknaA'
q wpf ESpf oHk; av;
bmukd a&G;rvJ/
q ig; ajcmuf ckepf
bmjzpfjzpfaygh/
q &Spfr[kwfukd;
wpfrsKd;rsKd;av/
q b,f*Pef;jzpfjzpf
a&;jcpfpDcs? olYaemufu
okn okn
oknuPef;? OHKzGref;vQif
odef;oef;uka#? udef;cef;a0/ /
armif[efwifh 23
36 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
a&Tvu
D rf;u &Sr;f aps;aeY
q tvif;aiGUaiGU tkPfysKdU
ESif;rIefxJu e,fpyfNrdKU/
q rckdYwkdU vl;vGefYum
rlq,fNrdKUav; Ekd;xvm/
q ig;&ufwpfcg aygif;qHkawG Y
awmifay:ajru onfaps;aeY/
q wkd;Mua0SYMu qlqlnH
a&mif;Mu0,fMu cGef;wHkYjyef/
q axmfvm*sDoH w*sKef;*sKef;
vrf;z,fMuygtHk; (OD;)/
q tNyHK;a0iS nDeJYaemif
ucsif &Srf;eJY 0 yavmif/
q onfawmifay:ae onfa&aomuf
ytkdY0f Arm wpfrdayguf/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 37
q ig;&ufwpfacguf ta&mufvm
NcHxGufoD;ESH tpHkyg/
q tmvl; rkHvm rQpfcsOfawmif;
vrf;ab;csvdkY twla&mif;/
q rHknif;aygif;eJY rHknif;csOf
yJykyf acgykwf pHktvif/
q wpfyHkwpfyif &Sm;&Sm;yg;
awm0uf acseJY ,kef qwfom;/
q twloGm;vdkY twlvm
wkdif;&if;om;wdkY "avhkd;&m
q cspfaomuAsm oDumarGU
csrf;wajrhajrh vGrf;rarh
a&TvDurf;u &Srf;aps;aeY/ /
( rl q ,f a ps;aeY o d k Y)
armif[efwifh 24
38 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 39

avmuukd xkqpfjcif; q tarSmifr&Sd? tvif;csnfhom

q tIH;aMumifhom? av;eufvmonf MunfhcJhygaomf . . ./
cdkifrmawmifhwif;? atmifEdkifjcif;/ q 'GefwJGvGefqJG
q trkef;aMumifhyif? ndK;&dyfpifonf jzpfNrJed,mr? avmu\
&if&Tef;opf? xkdtcspf/ &otvuFm? qifwefqmukd
uAsmb,fokdY zJGUygtHh/ /
q tarSmifaMumifhom? NydK;jyufvmonf
,Sufjzm0kd;0if;? xkdtvif;/
q tIH;r&Sd? tEkdifcsnfhom
odcJhygaomf . . ./
q trkef;r&Sd? tcspfcsnfhom
jznfhcJhygaomf . . ./

armif[efwifh 25
40 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 41

0 wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m orD;i,f aumufuma&;

azG;azG;jzLum/
q orD;av;i,fi,f 0vHk;wJh rsm;pGm
0vHk;&,f a&;wwfp/ ae&mtESYH/
olYvuf&m tHhrcef; tdrfeH&H olYoifykef;
tpGr;f awGjy/ 0vHk;awG ysHU/
q azhuAsm pmtkyfxJ q bkd;bdk;atmif olY0vHk;
olqJGvkdY tvSqif/ NyHK;rNyHK; rodyg/
ykvJpD &GJoDuHk; orD;i,f olY0vHk;awmh
0vHk;awGyif/ tNyHK;wpf&m/
MunfEl;& tazh&if tazhrsufESm
xifaewJh orD;vufa&;/ MunfomvkdY rqHk;/
0vHk;awG A&yGeJY tarhrsufESm
vSygbdao;/ nDnmwJh tNyHK;/
q olYtar q&mr orD;i,f olqifo
ajrjzLp wkdtxGm/ vSwJh0vHk;/ /

armif[efwifh 26
42 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 43

aw;oDiu
S f (3) EkaxG;aumufESH? yGifhyef;refaMumifh
Xmefe&Djr? rSefyDovsuf
q OD;acgif;xufrSm? em;oufvmvnf; tvScHkrif? uREkfyf&if
oHomaumufESH? ukdufcsDysHvsuf. . ./ oHpOfvdIif;Nidrfh odrfhavNyD/ /
q ycHk;xufrSm? cdkem;vmvnf;
oHomyGifhvG? udkufcsDrvsuf. . ./
q &ifcGifxufrSm? wkd;0ifvmvnf;
oHomEkdY&nf? EIwfiHkcsDvsuf. . ./
q ajczsm;xufrSm? ckdarGUvmvnf;
oHomoD;jr? axG;tefcsvsuf. . ./
q tkd. . . iSufuav;
oifay;ygaom
oHomoD;arT;? EkdYcsKdat;ESifh

armif[efwifh 27
44 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 45

a&Tc&D; oHpOfrJh aumufaMumif;

q pmxJrSm tvdrm q onfaeYvufusef? reufjzef[k

tcsdef[m a&Tpifjr/ quf&eftawG;? vufcHarS;&if;
pmtkyf tazmfrGefeJY ai;idkifikwfwkwf? wpfrkd;csKyf/
ukefvGefum a&SUukdwkd;awmh
q onfaeYrjywf? eufjzefjzwfrnf
wefzdk; te*/ /
pdwf"mwfaumufkd;? tcsdefcdk;&if;
acsmifxkd;avyef;? wpfaecef;/
q usm;ukwfusm;cJ? vkyfrNrJacs
ZJGvnf;rul? vlvnf;rx
rrewfrif;? aysmhnHh&if;jzifh
ysif;&dacsmufcsuf? wpfaeYquf/

armif[efwifh 28
46 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q wpfaeukefaom? a&pkefarsm&if;
avmuoHpOf? Xmefr0ifaomf
tjrifwdrf;arSmuf? uBudK;aysmufvsuf
aemufrSmusef&pf? olYtjzpf
pdwfnpfzG,fvm;? vGrf;zG,fvm;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 47
vmcJn
h ,f yifv,fb;l
q auGUumaumufum [kdonful;
rl;acsmif;uav; vGefYvGefYvl;/
q rjrifzl;awmh rl;jrpfxif
pum;Oyrmwif/
q awmudk0ifvdkY awmifudkywf
a&pD;NidrfhNidrfh vdIif;odrfhcwf/
q olYarG;&yfu awmifay:rSm
ueef;ajru a&Tausmif;&Gm/
q pD;vmqif;vm olYi,faygif;
earmf wa,m w*sKdif;acsmif;/
q erm;acsmif;eJY aygif;qHk&m
&Gmi,fuav; wnfcJhyg/
armif[efwifh 29
48 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q aemiftcg oGifwu,fxl;
NrdKUuav; ]yifv,fbl;}/
q pdwfMunfEl;zG,fh onf0ef;usif
awmif&dyfrdIif;vkdY awm&dyfqif/
q pdrf;ndKUvGifvGif &ifrSmat;
awmyef;&eHY ysHUysHUarT;/
q onfNrdKUuav; aoG;raMumif
rsKd;cspfpdwfeJY owdajymif/
q ]OD;atmifjrwf} onfapmfbGm;
acgif;aqmif xift&Sm;/
q e,fcsJUorm; wGef;awmfvSef
'l;axmuf nHhrcH/
q Zmwdrmef azmfaqmifTef;
yifv,fbl;&JU orkdif;armfuGef;/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 49
q aejcnfxGef;vdkY tvif;jzm
tvSa0wJh onfae&m/
q pum;oHom EIwfrSmpJG
]n,f }oHav;awG w0J0J/
q pm;NyD;&ifvnf; pm;aecsif
]rHknif;aygif;}eJY ]acgpDuif}/
q ]ig;BuD
ig;BuD;csOf}eJY ]]tk
tkef;aygif;oif;}
]a&m&maygif;}eJY ]ck[if;}/
q cHwGif;awGUvkdY rarhp&m
vSrf;cJh vmcJhyg/
q t[kwfygn,f rnmbl;
uRefawmfhNrdKUav; yifvnfbl;/ /
rl;jrpfpwifjzpfzsm;cH&m ueef;vlrsKd;wkdif&Gm
armif[efwifh 30
50 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 51

ajcmufveS aYf eaom puerYf sm; q b,frSmvJ wpfESpf

jzpfysuf? jzpfysuf? wcsufcsufeJY
q wpfEpS f puefYwHrsm;? wdkufNzdKoGm;NyD
ppfMunfh&if q,fhESpfv/ rem;r&yf? w&pyf/ /
q wpfv
csMunfh&if oHk;q,f&uf/
q wpf&uf
wGufMunfh&if ESpfq,fhav;em&D/
q wpfem&D
pDMunfh&if ajcmufq,frdepf/
q wpfred pf
vSpfMunfh&if puefYajcmufq,f/

armif[efwifh 31
52 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 53

vGr;f olU &Gmjyef q &Gmajrudk cGmaoGvSrf;vkdY

jref;xGufcJh wpf&yfxH/
q ta0;ujrif taeMum &ifrSmEGrf;
&Gmt0if tkef;yifwef;/ vGrf;&ufwefwef/
tkef;vufwH ,SufjzmEGJU onfaeYawmh &Gmtjyef
pdrf;vJhvJhvef;/ jrefay&JU ajcvSrf;/
Zmwdajr &ifcGifaiGU
q &Gmxdyfu ukef;awmfay:
erf;arGUr,frSef;/ /
arQmfavaomf a&T&nfvl;/
apmfbGm;&Sif apwDOD;
zl;vkdYMunfEl;/
q &Gmhawmifbuff v,fuGif;jyif
jrifyg& yDwd/
jraumufyif pdkpkdpdrf;
,drf;wtdtd/

armif[efwifh 32
54 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 55

pm;usuf q uAsmq&m
vdyfjymvGefYvl;? olYpdwful;
(1) jrL;vGifhnifom? tvuFmESifh
q uGefwpfvufESifh vIyfcg'kef;pkdif;? um&efvdIif;ESifh
wufcwfavSmfxkd;? acsmif;kd;jrpfauGU yef;kdif;EIwfiHk? edrdwfyHkwkdY
wa&GUa&GUcsO;f tmHkaxGjym;? aerem;NyD
avSwpfpif;ESifh ukdwHig/ wHcg;EdI;acguf? wa'gufa'guf/ /
q ukdwHigpdwf? tmHk&dyf
zdwfzdwfvufvuf? ckefyGufkef;&if;
oif;yif;zJGUvIyf? ig;wpftkyf/
(2)
q uavmifwpfacsmif;
za,mif;wkdifwkd? nOfhtkdoef;aumif
tdrfajrmifpkwfxkd;? ausmkd;pdrfhwuf
oufrcgcg? uAsmq&m/

armif[efwifh 33
 56 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
6 5 0 5
tvGr;f wpf&m yef;uAsm
q trdukdrSef;? a&mfum&rf;
tvGrf;&ifESpf? uAsmjzpf/
q tzudkwrf;? a&mf&nfrSef;
tvGrf;uAsm? zl;yGifhvm/
q cspfolukdwrf;? arQmfumrSef;
tvGrf;&ifh&ifh? uAsmyGifh/
q bmukdvGrf;vGrf;? xkdtvGrf;
vGrf;vkdufwkdif;om? ukd,fh&ifrSm
uAsmwpfyGifh? yeHwifh
yGifhopfarT;jr? azG;azG;vG
tvSyef;awm jzpfa&mhrnf/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 57
ykpm
q wkefvIyfpzG,f
NrdKUv,fvrf;r? xifu&rSm
0kef;xaygufuJG? AHk;azmufcJGowJh/
q xdwfvefYp&m
oGm;vmrjywf? vrf;qHk&yfrSm
usKd;jywfaMurG? AHk;rSefMuowJh/
q aoG;ysufcref;
aps;wef;a&mif;0,f? vltkyfv,frSm
us,favmifjrnftHk;? AHk;BuD;uGJowJh/
q acsmufcsm;zG,f&m
[kdrSmvnf;AHk;? onfrSmAHk;ESifh
wHk;vHk;yufvuf? aoG;yGuf,kdpD;
idknnf;IdufoH? arsmvGifhysHowJh/
armif[efwifh 34
58 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 59

q aMumufcref;vdvd yJaG wGU

NrdKU\csuftcsm? ae&mwum
rD;ckd;jymaiGU? wa0ha0hwuf q rmeqdkwJh qHwpfrQifeJY
aeYcif;aMumifawmif? rkd;vHk;aarSmifowJh/ ]ig}b0 tvHwif/

q wDADxufrS? xkwfvTifhjyonfh cufx,fx,f jyuf&,fpum;awGeJY

urmoh wif;? Munfhae&if;u tm;&cHrk if/
jrifuGif;rcsd? &ifukdzdrd
ukd,fhtw trSefxif
]ZmwdZ&m? Asm"dr&P}
Pftjrif arSmufrSm;/
BuHKMu qHkMu? rSefaypGvnf;
&EdkifcJrQ? vlYb0\ [kdwpfaeYqDu
&oteuf? b,ftcsufaMumifh ]ukd,fawGU} wpfcgBuHKrS
cg;oufaeMuygoenf;/ / yrmyHk ,HkrarhEdkifbk
awGUcJhw&m;/ /

armif[efwifh 35
60 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
twajy;vrf;
q igavQmufrnfhvrf;? igjy|mef;okdY
olYvrf;c&D;? olzefwD;\/
q igcif;rnfhZmwf? igqHk;jzwfokdY
olYZmwfolykdif? olacgif;ukdif\/
q igqkdrnfhaw;? igyifa&G;odkY
olYaw;oHpOf? olem;qif\/
q igESifhrwl? oluolyif
wpfvlwpfrif;? rwlvsOf;rkdY
rsOf;NydKifyrm ygwum;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 61
awmifay:ausmif;u acgi;f avmif;oH
q tqif;vnf;cuf
twufvnf;Murf;
vrf;yef;acgifacgif
[kd;em*awmifay: wpfae&mqD
]q&m}
]q&m}qkdwJh emrj'yfukd
tm*tjrwfvkd &ifrSmaxG;NyD;
tajy;av; raMumufwrf;
ta&mufvSrf;&SmwJh oli,fcsif;&,f/
q wpfcgwpfcg om;"mwfyHk &ifrSmuyf
rMumrMum r,m;"mwfyHk &ifrSmtyfNyD;
arG;&yfudk a&mfum,rf;
vGrf;aeNyDvm;n,f/
armif[efwifh 36
62 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 63

q aysmf&mrSm rae wvdIifvdIif &eYHarT;ayvdrfh

awmf&mrSm ae&rwJh onftawG; onfvkdajzvdkY
b0 yuwd a'oem rif;tajc rif;auseyfygawmh
]q&mhtod} apwemrdkY a0;wpfajr awmifay:&yfqDu
a0'em &ifrSmrawG;ygyJ jrwfq&m onfbJGUxl;udkjzifh
ajzp&m tvuFmaw;&,feJY (oli,fcsif;&,f)
ynma&;yGifhopfqif OD;GwfygaMumif;/ /
oifumay; jrifhvSpfwifyga&mh
yifyef;orQ cPz,f (em*awmif w ef ; a&muf ol i ,f c sif ; uAsmq&mok d Y )
tvSjc,f a&Munfavmif;/
q O,smOfrSL;q&m
IjrifOD; uAsmyguJGU
onfajrrSm aemifarQmfrSef;
pnfa0jzm awmifay:yef;&,fwdkY
yGivhf ef;tcdik cf ikd af ygh

armif[efwifh 37
64 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 65

apwem BuKd ;uav;wpfrQif

q udk,fhpum;aMumifh q acG;uav; ykwkwk

em;rSm&TifcsKd? olESpfvkdaomf 0k0k0k olYtoH/
udk,fvnf;&Tifys? MunfEl;&/ udk,fhtem; olvm
wd;k a0SYaejyef/
q udk,fhpum;aMumifh olav;u wd&pmef
olYem;cHcuf? rESpfoufaomf [dwf[ef&,f r&Sd/
pdwfysufudk,fhrSm? vGeftm;emonf NcHxJrSm aqmhupm;
EIwfvQmqHGUt? xkdcP/ / pm;zkdYomod/

q acG;uav; 0kwf0kwf0kwf
rdk;csKyfawmh olYa[mifoH/
NcHem;vm b,fol&yf
tuyfrcH/

armif[efwifh 38
66 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 67

olYowd tm;rmef Murm

jrifjyef& yDwd/ q uHw&m;vQif
oHa,mZOf csnfaESmifwnf; qef;jym;axGvm? arSmfq&mwnfh
NrJcJhyg\/ / Muifemonfvnf; &Sdwwf\/
q uHw&m;vQif
vSnfhzsm;vQyfjyuf? yvufwnfh
&ufpufonfvnf; &Sdwwf\/
q uHw&m;ESifh? tvGrf;oifhaomf
NyHK;cGifhaysmfaeY? armfowkdY
ajrhcsrf;&Tifys? b0ifus\/
q uHw&m;vQif
tMuifemysuf? trsufapmifrmef
cufxefarmif;wif? N*dKvfqkd;0ifaomf
ivsifedrdwf pNyDwum;/ /

armif[efwifh 39
68 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
t&dyrf nf;
q ausmif;&dyfuef&dyf? w&m;&dyf
pdwfat;Munfjr? csrf;ompG . . ./
q rd&dyfz&dyf? q&m&dyf
pdwfvufcsrf;jr? Nidrf;at;vS . . ./
q yifukudK&dyf? anmifndK&dyf
acR;odyf&Tifys? Munfvifjr . . ./
q w&m;rJhpGm? rSm;cJhig
umvtwdwf? xkdt&dyf
pdwfxJajrhql? aiGUaiGUtl
ylavmifaypG? ylaypG/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 69
twGi;f aMu
q yGifhajcmufEGrf;wkdY
vrf;ab;rdIufyHk? oufwrf;ukefaomf
BuHKNrJjzpfpOf? edrdwfwif\
&ifrSyifhouf? rvIyf&SufcJh/
q a&mf&Gufa<uwkdY
ajrxufarSmufvSef? csKyfNidrf;jyefaomf
oHa0wpfp? yGm;I&\
&ifrSNidvdIuf? rxdckdufcJh/
q onfaeYreuf? [dkbufNcHwGif;
tdrfacgif;&if;rS? oD;uif;>ywfckdif
&GufNrdKifzm;vsm;? yifpnfum;ESifh
xGm;oefzHGU&Sif? iSufaysmyifvQif
armif[efwifh 40
70 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 71

ajrjyifacgif;pdkuf? apmif;ikdufZufusKd; aw;oDiu

S f (4)
id;k aigufjrpfvef
avjyif;'Pfoifh? vJNydKvGifhaomf q iSufuav;toif/
yifhoufwpfdIuf? &ifvdIufvdIufESifh tkef;armif;oH rSefrSefacgufwJh
xdckdufaMuuJG rdwum;/ / ausmif;BuD;tkd [kdtaemufudk
a&mufcJhygvQif/
oifhaw;oHvGifvGif
em;0ifrSmMunfEl;/
jrwfrax&f awGawG&yf
IrSwfvdrfhOD;/
q iSufuav;toif/
xef;nDaemif [kdacgifzsm;rSm
em;chJygvQif/
oifhaw;oHvGifvGif
em;0ifrSm csKdat;/

armif[efwifh 41
72 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
xef;wufol vlndKaMumh
NyHK;armhr,fav;/
q iSufuav;toif/ q iSufuav;toif/
uGif;jyifus,f v,ftESHY
ajcqefYcJhvQif/
oifhaw;oHvGifvGif
em;0ifrSm csKdjr/
xGefa&;iif vlndKxGm;
tm;wufr,fy/
q iSufuav;toif/
a&cyfcsdef qnf;qmvrf;
ysHoef;chJvQif/
oifhaw;oH vGifvGif
em;0ifrSm csKdEGJU/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 73
a&cyfol jzLjymnuf
&Sufvdrfhr,fuJGU/
at;csKdcsKd aw;qkdiSvkdY
vScNhJ yyD if/
avmuukd tvSqif
wifyg&JU aus;Zl;/
awmifyHudk b,fnmcwfumy
b,ft&yf b,fqDysHawmh
xHwsm oHomat;&,feJY
aw;qufum [kdonful;ygvkdY
usL;&ifhavOD;/ /
armif[efwifh 42
74 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
tNyKH ;ESpyf iG hf NyKd iw
f q
l ifh
q udk,fuNyHK;
ESvHk;pdwf0rf;? olajrhcsrf;um
NyHK;yef;wpfzef? olwHkYjyefaomf
trSefudk,fhrSm? pdwfcsrf;om\/
q ukd,fuNyHK;vnf;
ndK;csKH;rl&m? r&TifygyJ
olYrSmai;ikdif? rNyHK;Edkifaomf
rdIifawGudk,fvnf;? aecufcJcJh/
q olvnf;tNyHK;? ukd,fvnf;NyHK;
tNyHK;ESpfyGifh? NydKifwlqifhrS
jrL;0ifhykdifykdif? xl;wifhvdIifum
wpfckdifvHk;a&T? tvSa0
aejcif;csKdjr? xkdb0/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 75
jrpfwpfpif;eJY vrif;i,f
q vrif;BuD; xdefxdefom
jrifjrif&m &Tef;jr/
a&T&nfaiG&nfqrf;
urf;rJhtvS/
q oJaomifcHk aiG&nfzsef;
tHhrcef; wpfarQmfwpfac:
vSrf;Munfhygaomf/
urf;pyfrSm wpfudk,fawmf
azmfryg avSuav;/
csnfwkdifrSm wpfarS;rSdwf
tdyfpufaeao;/
q vrif;i,f a&aomufqif;
rl;jrpfwGif; olYrsufESm
0if;vJhvJhjzm/
armif[efwifh 43
76 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 77

avnif;EGJU ajc&m urf;rJh tw

a&vTmrSm vdIif;&dyfajy;/ q iguvnf;ig
vrif;i,f ckdumpD;/
iguvJGvQif? xDrxif/
nnf;ygbkav;/
oluvnf;ol
q vrif;i,f olrSDEGJU olrSolom? tc&m/
vIyfvDvJh u,ku,if q ighy&d,m,f? igjc,fvS,f
cspfcGef;wHkYwif/
b,furf;qkdufqdkuf/
rl;jrpf&JU &ifcGif
olYAsL[mxHk;? olusifhoHk;
tMuifem csKdEGJU/
b,fukef;a&mufa&muf/
rkd;aomufcsdef aejcnf&JrS
cJGMur,fwJh/ q wpfavSwnf;pD;? c&D;wlwl
igESifholvQif
q rl;jrpfeJY vrif;jym
t,ltq? rwlMuaomf
qHkvmwJh onfwpfn/ avmuyifv,f? a&jyifus,frSm
tvuFm yGifhopfOD; b,fyHkc&D; a&mufrnfenf;/ /
zl;cJhNyDy/ /

armif[efwifh 44
78 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
iSurf u
dk f
q iSufuav;wpfaumif/
okdufNrHKukd pHkuefxGuf
rdu
k zf uf&efapmif/
EIwfoD;u waxmifaxmif
tmacgifu eDapG;/
q rkefwkdif;ukdtmcH
ZGwfwdk;um olysHawmh
avqefrSm awmifyHr0ifhEkdifbk
vGifhxGufta0;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 79
twvdyfjym
q udk,fazmufonfhvrf;
ajzmifhwef;rajy? aumufauGUacsrS . . ./
q udk,fysKd;onfhyef;
xHkvef;ra0? rarT;avrS . . ./
q udk,fcsKd;onfhprf;
tEGrf;rajy? cef;ajcmufaerS . . ./
q udk,fh0ef;usif&dyf? e,fedrdwfudk
pdwfckrJh&GJU? tjypfzJGU&if;
uJh&JUrqHk; &Sdjyefwum;/ /
armif[efwifh 45
80 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
av;q,f
q oufESpfq,f t&G,fEkcsdefrSm
jyuf&,f&,f b,frrIygbk
i,folYrmef pHtxkawGeJY
tefwkchJ [efcsDcsD/
q a&tqef *,ufvdIif;awGeJY
avxefxef tzsuf0kdif;apawmh
rmefkdif;ukd tvHwifvdkY
qHwpfrQif b,frwGefYygbk
0Hhpm;um &ifqkdifkef;r,fy
BuHK;0g;cJhonf/
q cufpzG,f rmefr<uEkdifbk
oufESpfq,f ESpfjyef uscsdefrawmh
BuHorQ rSdefjy,fjy,feJY
wdrfozG,f ajc&maysmufcJhaygh
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 81
ua,mufu,ufeJY csmcsmvnf
uysmuoDuJGU okyfryDjim;
aMomf. . . bmrxD&,fwhJ r[kwfNyDvm;/
q &wufajr;wG,fvdrf
oufav;q,f t&G,frSdefa&mhovmh
[kdwpfcsdef i,f*kPfwifhonfokdY
csKd0ifhum &efwapmifapmifeJY
rmefaxmifum ]ig}rqdk0HhNyDy
ysKdvGifvGif [kdpOf&ufawGu
a&Ttdyfruf a&TuAsmwkdY
ra&&m a<uumavsmcJhaygh
avmu"H uHtrI&,fvkdY
oabmrSef tefrwkombk
(uRefawmf&JY)
'kwd,w&m;/ /
(17-3-1997 touf 40 jynfhaeYokdY)
armif[efwifh 46
82 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 83

rkom;wap &eforl ;l ,pf acsreI ;f ypf

q "m;wpfvufESifh q EGHwumhEHG/
jruf&Sif;csKHckwf? vIyfvIyf&Sm;&Sm; rl;,pfqkd xkd&ruf
tm;pdkufcGefpkduf? acR;NydKufpD;us pdrthf idk Af u
G
f eT /f
yifyef;vSvnf; kef;rxGuf wpfoufuRH
cPem;ae? tarmajy\/ vGefcgrS pHk;pHk;jrKyf/
rl;,pfEGH onfvufrnf;
q rkom;rD;cJ? &ifrSmqJGvsuf
qJGESpfvdkYpkyf/
tNrJwap? vdrfnmae&
yifyef;vSonf q uRefwumhuRef/
b0tarm rajyEkdifwum;/ / rl;,pfqkd xkdtkdif;
apckdif;vdkYTef/
aESmifBudK;eJY rsuf&nfoGef
tqHk;pGef iHkYvQKd;/
olYtmPm z0g;atmuf
'l;axmuf ZufusKd;/

armif[efwifh 47
84 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q &GHwumh&GH/
rl;,pfqkd xkdpum;
cg;oufvkdY rTef/
rul;r,SufapeJY
bDvl;xuf tpG,fcRef
pGef&Jxuf om;pm;MuL;/
tukdif;tikwfrusef
ykdif;ckwfvSef y,fum&Sif;ygvdkY
pdwfcsif;nD vufcsif;quf
wdkufzsufMuOD;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 85
t<uif;rJhtm;
q avxJypfcGif;? jrm;wpfpif;ES,f
rmefjyif;kdufcsKef;? azhvufHk;wnfh/
q a&xJxdk;ESuf? rSdef;wpfvufES,f
xufjrufrmefEdI;? az,Hkukd;\/
q trd0rf;rS
avmuwHcg;? ausmfvTm;eif;avQmuf
vmcJha&mufNyD
wpfa,mufvlom;? ]tazhom;}[k
BuHK;0g;yJhwif rqHk;wum;/ /
armif[efwifh 48
86 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 87

c&D;azmf q cgwpf&H wpfqdwfavmufeJY

q orD;wkdYtar/
aeylvQif a&,lvSrf;vkdY
urf;BudKwwfay/
oeyfcg; rIefajyajy
xHka0a0 ysHUat;/
arGU&TifpGm pum;rQif vSpfavawmh
azh&ifrSm tm;tif topfawGeJY
pJcG sp&f ao;/
q tNyHK;EGJU wa0a0/
jrif&ol IrNiD;w,f
orD;wkdYtar/
rdef;rwdkYa`E
pdefa&TaiG rruf/
arwmrSm opmESif;w,f
cspfjcif;aESmifvsuf/
pdwfaumufvdkY rIefawaw/
NydKa,mifa,muf ndKarSmifrkd;ES,f
ndK; rsufESma0/
orD;wkdYtar
pdwaf jyygapawmh/
tazhrSm uAsmrpyfEdkifbk
bGmcwfum z0g;xyfygvdkY
tem;uyfumacsmh/
q orD;wkdYtar
taz&JU cspfZeD;/
azmftrGef aqGwpfoufayrkdY
aoGruGuf rjiLplbk
twlwl at;r,fhc&D;rSm
aw;zJGUvkdY nnf;/ /

armif[efwifh 49
88 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 89

yxr wHcg;acguo
f H tar
q Z&medrdwf q idck siw
f ,ftar/
cwfESdyftyfESH? wyfvSefYoHvm; om;pdwfrSm csnfcifaxG;vkd
qHjzLwpfyif ajr;IyfvdkYae/
pwifjrifawGU? &onfhaeYu/ ajzayrJh rajy
q Z&med'gef; cgwpfav ikdcsifrd/
ajcvSrf;xdacguf? a&mufvmchJxifh tarhudk a&mfum,rf;
rJSYajcmufwpfpuf? rsufESmxufrSm EGrf;w,d,d/
jyufxifrarh? jrifonfhaeYu/ q idck siw
f ,ftar/
q xkdaeYyif? xkdcsdefxif\ om;&ifrSm tylvdIif;eJY
ysKdvGifi,fEk? 0ifh0grIjzifh rkefwdkif;vkdarT/
tefwkrmef<u acsayrJh raMu
rmeacgifMuL;? twql;wkdY cgwpfav idkcsifrd/
GwfEl;ajyavsmh aysmhcJhwum;/ / tarhudk a&mfum,rf;
vGrf;wtdtd/

armif[efwifh 50
90 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 91

q idck siw
f ,ftar/ q tdyfrufxJ tarvm
om;&ifrSm 'Pf&m& tem;rSm tomacsmh/
aomuawGa0/ om;armifrSm rsuf&nfprf;eJY
a>cayrJh ra<u yef;pdwfajyavsmh/ /
cgwpfav idkcsifrd/
tarhudk a&mfum,rf;
wrf;wcsdcsd/
q avmu"H vdIif;tykwf
jrKyfwpfvSnfh ay:wpfcg/
aA'gysH tHukdcJodkY
&Jc&hJ yg/
'gayrJh tarhom;rSm
cgwpfcg idkcsifawmh/
tarhukd a&mfum,rf;
rSef;vkdYuefawmh/

armif[efwifh 51
92 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
vGr;f &dyq
f nf;qm
q qnf;qmiSufonf? ae0ef;eDukd
udkufcsDysHajy;? a0;a0;a0;cJh
arS;wifawmifpGef; em;avNyD/
q [kdcyfa0;a0;? vdIif;wGefYajy;vsuf
a&Ta&;vGefYoG,f? rl;jrpfv,frS
avSi,fukwkdY? BudKtykdYvnf;
urf;odkYuyfcsdef eD;avNyD/
q [JhoHaigufoH? qlqlnHvsuf
NcH0armif;oGif;? EGm;wpfoif;vnf;
wkd;&if;a0SY&if;? wpfa&GUcsif;vQif
twif;vk,uf? ajcroGufawmh
wpf&ufem;csdef eD;avNyD/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 93
q tdyfwef;tjyef? pDpDnHvsuf
awmifyHkwfkwf? quf&uftkyfvnf;
wdk;qkwf&G&G? ae&m&
wpfntdyfcsdef eD;avNyD/
q xkdaomtcsdef
tdrfwHpufNrdwf? qnf;qm&dyf
pdwfat;vufat;? arQmfumai;&if;
aw;oHvkdvkd? bmvkdvkdESifh
nnf;qkdwkd;wkd;? wdwfwckd;vQif
tzdk;tkdtkd? olYwpfukd,f
bmukda&mf&rf;? bmudkvGrf;
jrnfwrf;avonf? rodNyD/ /
armif[efwifh 52
94 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 95

rNyKd iEf ikd af om rsO;f ESpaf Mumif; q iSufaw;zGJU oHpmpm

rif;rSmawmh csKdowJh/
q rif;&Gwf&if uAsm igMum;a,mif avSmifpum;ygvmh
igqdkawmh idkcsif;/ cg;wrhJrJh/
&ifemem igidkwkef;rSm
NyHK;EdkifwJhrif;/ q rif;0ef;usif rif;tvSeYJ
rif;b0 rif;tvTm/
q rdk;pufav; MuGqif;vm NyHK;p&m azmf"avheJY
rif;rSmawmh ykvJEk/ aysmfarGUonfom/
raysmfEdkif ightwGufawmh
rdk;rsuf&nfO/ q aomueJY 'Pf&m
ighrSmawmh rcsdEHk;/
q rif;tzdkY vrif;jym tvSaysmf azmfrrufombk
igrSmawmh aeq,fpif; acR;pufeJY kef;/ /
jrifol &ifqluGsrf;atmif
vGrf;pdwfeJY nOf;/

armif[efwifh 53
96 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 97

oHpOfrhJ uBuKd ; aw;oDiu

S f (5)

q ykd;pkef;MuL;i,f q xGufrajy;ygeJY
aeYcif;vnfrSm iSufuav; tvuFm/
&uf&S,ful;vl; oifhEIwfzsm; aw;oH
0JyHsjrL;aomf oifhawmifyH oHpOfeJY
csD;usL;rnfol rjyKwum;/ / *E0if [eftEGJU
orZOf XmeftvSnfhawGu
woJGUoJGU woGifoGif
wEJGUEGJU wvGifvGify
ukd,fh&ifrSm tyifysKd;
Ekd;cJhonfom/
q t&dyfwMunfhMunfh
yDwtd cgcg
oHomom qdkjrnfusL;
ysHwpfcg [dkonful;aeawmh

armif[efwifh 54
98 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
MunfEl;rd &ifrSm
tvuFm iSufuav;/
q wpf&ufwpfarS;yif
iSufuav; udk,frjrif&ifjzifh
[kdtyif ckd0iftdyfavovm;
wxdwfxdwf tjref&Sm&
oHomom jyefumMum;cgrS
pum;qkdEkdifyg&JU
wpfae&m [kdta0;udkjzifh
rausnm aoGcGmrajy;vdkufygeJY
(iSufuav;&,f)
awG;aMumufrdao;/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 99
tkid ;f ac:oH
q EGm;0ifacG;wkd;? csKHEG,frkd;vsuf
pnf;kd;NcHysuf? pdrfhTefAGufESifh
[kdbufNcH0kdif;? ajrtdkif;/
q wpfaeYurl
aygif;xlawmx? xkdNcH0okdY
"m;rcg;xdk;? Murf;ykqkd;ESifh
*kwfykd;zGmvSpf? tuF sDnpfESifh
vlopfwpfa,muf a&mufvm\/
q a&mufvQifrqkdif;? NcHtkdif;ukd
ckwfykdif;&Sif;jzwf? wefYr&yfacs
acR;oyftm;wif;? "m;wpfpif;ESifh
ysif;pdwfrysKd;? ZGJrmefEdI;onf
rkd;BuD;csKyfrS oljyef\/
armif[efwifh 55
100 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 101

q aemufwpfaeYvnf;? a&mufolvm q pnf;kd;NcHysuf? csKHaygif;,Sufvsuf

vufrSmaygufjym;? aerem;acs jrufxlEG,fqdkif;? ajrtkdif;rS
ajrom;nd&if;? jrufikwf&Sif;\ qpfykdif;ckwfxGif? jyKjyifpnf;cwf
usif;csKdifhudkzkdY? ukef;rkdYukdajz oyf&yfMunfat;? NcHuav;okdY
acR;pD;a0onf acR;ESifhkef;uef? ajropfzefcJh
naeapmif;rS oljyef&/ olYrmefolYtm;? pGrf;yum;vQif
av;pm;*kPf,l zG,fwum;/ /
q aemufwpf&ufvnf;
NcH,uf0g;uyf? pnf;kd;cwfESifh
wkdifrwfaESmifwkyf? wukwfukwfvQif
rkd;csKyfvkeD;? olrNyD;/
q onfwpfaeYaomf
MunfarGUpzG,f? wifhw,faypG
tvSzkdaEG;? olYNcHav;/

armif[efwifh 56
102 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 103

aus;vuf&ifciG f q aus;vuf&JU&ifcGif
tpOfom ckd0ifEGJU/
q aus;vuf&JU&ifcGif onf&Gmajr onft&dyf
tvuFm tvS/ acR;odyfcsif&JU/ /
]kd;om;rI}*kPfowif;
ysHUoif;aypG/
q aus;vuf&JU&ifcGif
tvuFmedrdwf/
]nDGwfrI} wpfavSwnf;
pnf;vHk;wJhpdwf/
q aus;vuf&JU&ifcGif
tvuFmwpfayGU/
]Nidrf;csrf;rI} oHpOfaw;
aEG;wJ&h ifaiGU/

armif[efwifh 57
104 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 105

rsO;f ajzmifw
h pfaMumif; uAsmvmaomvrf;

q wkdY[efYwm;vnf; q Munfhwwf&if uAsm/

oloGm;rnfrSm? aotcsm/ tMuifem &ifrSmaxG;awmh
at;jronfom/
q wkdYawmif;yefvnf; b0&JU tvuFm
{uef'd|? wm;r&/ tpOfom qifjref;/
q wkdYazsmif;zsvnf; tvSwGif t,Ofqifh
r&wGifwGif? oGm;zkdYjyif/ yGifhr,fh onfyef;/
q olYc&D;vrf;? oljy|mef;\ q jrifwwf&if uAsm/
0rf;enf;0rf;om? 'ku&Sm ESif;arwm a&pifzsef;awmh
bmaMumifholYtm;? xGufroGm;zkdY csrf;jronfom/
wm;qD;aeMu ygrnfenf;/ / b0&JU qifwefqm
&ifrSmwJh wG,fNid/
cspfvdyfjym 0wfrIeful;awmh
zl;r,fhyDwd/

armif[efwifh 58
106 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
q awG;wwf&if uAsm/
apwem avjynfnif;awmh
oif;ysHUonfom
b0&JU 0uFyg
cHkrifpGm aysmfarGU/
vufESpfoG,f ,SufEG,faxG;awmh
aEG;r,fh&ifaiGU/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 107
axmifaxmif axmifaxmif ypfwidk ;f axmif
q ypfwkdif;axmifkyf? BudK;rIyfbl;
ikwfwkyfrwfrwf? &yfNrJ&yfowJh/
q b,fvkdvSJvSJ? olrvJbl;
tNrJaxmifaxmif? okyfaqmifowJh/
q a&SUuRrf;aemufuRrf;? b,fvkdprf;vnf;
uRrf;oEmvef
olyef;yefNrJ? b,frvJwJh/
q ypfwkdif;axmifkyf? tkyfyDyD
bDkdxJrSm? raeygyJ
rmeqdyfwuf? vrf;ay:xGufaomf . . ./
q ypfvdkufwdkif;axmif? tkd tarmif
]axmifaxmifaxmifaxmif? ypfwkdif;axmif}[k
armif[efwifh 59
108 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 109

a,mifwda,mifcsm? r0ifh0gESifh aEGvyd jf ym

[kdrSmrkd;rnf;? &GmoGef;BuJNyD
&JT&JTepfpkd? oifh&JUukd,f q aEGtyl
,kd&JG&drG? puLp a>c,lr,fhaw;/
uGmusaq;puf? zGmvefxGuf OMoi,f ndKjymEJGU
<uufpkwfyrm? usnf;wefpGm vGrf;zG,fh oDa<u;/
oGm;ygavOD; trdIufyHk;/ /
q aEGt&Sed f
a>cESrd v
f Ykdat;/
aEGwrm xaemif;&dyf
acR;odyf vSnfhav;/
q aEGtpG,f
a>cz,fvkdYay;/
ydawmuf0g avtnif;
oif;ysHUysHUarT;/

armif[efwifh 60
110 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l 0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 111

q aEGtcg aEGtvkduf qkawmif;

aEGpkduf aEGwpf&m/ q igrae&? igaorSrl
aEGoHpOf aEGuBudK;
vGrf;wqdkjrnf? pD;rsuf&nfESifh
Ekd;&onfom/
jyefvnfwo? ESajrmMuvnf;
aEGtvS aEGuAsm
ighrSmrod EkdifawmhNyD/
aEGy0g aemh,rf;/
aEGvdyfjym awmifyHcwfawmh q igr&SdrS? rodrSrl
r&yfpwrf;/ / trQa0urf;? rsuf&nfprf;ESifh
&nfrSef;&G,fum? vSL'gef;ygvnf;
ighrSmom"k rac:EkdifNyD/
q igraocif? igaecsif\
Munfpif&Tef;xdef? csrf;ajrhtdrfESifh
csKdNrdefat;jr? xkdb0
ightm;a0rQ? ay;ygMu
&ifrSawmifhw? xkdqE/ /

armif[efwifh 61
112 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
kyaf o;yJG
q BudK;qkdif;oG,fIyf? kyfao;kyf
ajcvIyfvufvIyf acgif;vIyfvIyf/
q wvIyfvIyfeJY olYcrsm
u& ckef&&Sm/
q BudK;qJG&m olYuBudK;
ujy trsKd;rsKd;/
q tpkd;r& ukd,fhukd,fukd,f
kyfao;kyf xdkxkd/
q rvdkwJhcsdef tqHk;owf
tkyfBudK;jywf wpfcef;&yf/ /
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 113
avSwpfp;D ESihf c&D;onf
q [kdrSmbufurf;? arQmfumrSef;vnf;
prf;wm;prf;wD? rIefa0oDvsuf
yDyDoo? rjrif&/
q aemufqDvnfiJh? apmif;MunfhvSnfhvnf;
cGmcJhonfhurf;? a0;uGmvSrf;vsuf
a&mf&rf;rxif? rSef;rjrif/
q c&D;jrpfv,f? ukwkdYi,fjzifh
b,f0,fqdyfurf;? rodpGrf;NyD
rSef;qraxmuf? vrf;paysmufvsuf
wpfa,mufaomig? wkefvIyfpGm
[kdrSmaevHk; uG,fawmhrnf/ /
armif[efwifh 62
114 armif[efwif-h yifvnfb;l
jrif;ESpaf umifEiS hf vlwpfa,muf
q wpfaumifaomjrif;? olYtqif;u
ESif;ES,fjzLqGwf? jrif;azmif;0wf/
q wpfaumifrSmrl? qif;rwlacs
r[l&ma&mif? jrif;eufarSmif/
q ESpfaumifaomjrif;? wpfvSnfhcsif;vQif
pD;eif;rysuf? c&D;qufcJh
&ufvESpfrsm;? umvvsm;vnf;
b,fem;acR;odyf? wpfarS;rSdwf
tdyfpuf&rnf? rodNyD/
0wpfv;kH ESihf tNyKH ;wpf&m 115
em;ck&d m
q aomuajc&m? a0'emwkdY
&ifrSmvIyfvIyf? vdIif;okdYykwfwdkif; . ./
q a'goajc&m? a0'emwkdY
&ifrSmnD;ql? rD;vkdylwkdif; . ./
q tvGrf;ajc&m? a0'emwkdY
&ifrSmaiGUaiGU? ESif;okdYa0hwkdif; . ./
q uAsmh&ifcGif? arS;puf0ifaomf
MunfpifvJhxdef? vdIif;wkdYNidrf
t&Sdefajyaysmh? rD;wkdYavsmhum
ayghyg;&Tif&Tif? ESif;wkdYpifvsuf
&iftarm? vGifha<uarsmonf
cspfaomuAsm? aus;Zl;yg/ /
armif[efwifh 63