2017.2.11.

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(shale gas) (tight gas) 2014.07.12.00:31

http://blog.naver.com/2bfair/220057723130

(shale gas) (tight gas)

(Unconventional Oil) (Condensate)
.


(conventional petroleum gas resources)

, .
.

20(68) , 4
n- . dry gas
(C2H6) 4~5% wet gas .
(petroleum gas), (coal gas),
, .

, . associated gas(
) non-associated gas() .
.

(gas well) .


.

,
.

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(shale gas) (tight gas)

.
. 10% 1md

. , ,
(hydraulic fracturing)
.

.
(conventional structural gas) , (continuous gas)
. . (transition zone)
, (tight oil) .

: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet

,

. ,
0.1md . (, sandstone), (,
siltstone), (, shale), (, sandy carbonate rock) (, limestone),
(, dolomite) .


.

.
,
(fissures) .
, .

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: What Is Hydraulic Fracturing? http://www.propublica.org/special/hydraulic-fracturing-national

,
.

,
.
(Unconventional Oil) (Condensate)

. .
(naphtha)
.
.


(shale gas)

Energy Information Administration Advanced Resources International, Inc. (ARI)
. ,
basin .

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: Map of basins with assessed shale oil and shale gas formations, as of May 2013


, . recoverable resources
Gas In-Place Oil In-Place .
5 .


Technically Recoverable Shale Gas Resources Technically Recoverable Shale Oil Resources
(Tcf) (Billion Barrels)
1. 1,161 1. 75
2. 1,115 2. 48
3. 802 3. 32
4. 707 4. 27
5. 573 5. 26
6. 545 6. 18
7. 437 7. 13
8. 390 8. 13
9. 285 9 9
10. 245 10. 9
11. 1,535 11. 65
7,795 335



Tcf?
Tcf Trillion Cubic Feet , . .
(1,000,000,000,000 cubic feet) 1tcf 1 (quad) . 1 (quad)
(1,000,000,000,000,000) BTU(British Thermal Unit) . BTU , 1 1
.
, tcf . 10
BCF(billion cubic feet) , 100 MMCF(million cubic feet) .



(shale gas) (tight gas)

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.
. (hydraulic fracturing)
, 1947 Stanolind Oil and Gas Corporation( Amoco ) (Floyd
Farris) J,B (J.B. Clark) .

1949 . 1997 Barnett Shale
(George P. Mitchell) .
"father of fracking" .
2012 25
, 1 .

.
(, reserves) (, resources) .

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, .

.
2
, 1 .

(fracking) ,
.

Barnett Shale 5 12
.



,
CNOOC Chesapeake
Energy Eagle Ford Project 33.3% 2010 10 108,000
.

(Shell) (Total) ,

.

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Energy Information Administration Annual Energy Outlook 2014 Early Release

2040 .

. 2040 75%
.

.

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