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Crud App in Laravel 5.5 and Vue JS

In this tutorial, we are going to create a simple crud application using Vue js and Laravel.We going to
use Vue.js 2.x for frontend and Laravel 5.5 for creating our backend web services.
Follow below steps to create Crud Application in Laravel 5.5 and Vue Js.

Installing Laravel 5.5

Creating Tables and Models
Creating Routes and controller
Creating views and partials
Configuring Vue Js with Laravel 5.5

Installing and configuring Laravel 5.5

Installing Laravel 5.5
If you have not installed Laravel on your server, then run following commands to install and configure
Laravel 5.5 on your server

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel vuelaraveldemo

Configuring file permissions

Once installation of Laravel framework is complete successfully then you need to provide read-write
permission to below folders

storage/
bootstrap/cache

Run the following command to provide read-write permission

sudo chmod -R 777 storage

sudo chmod -R 777 bootstrap/cache

Configuring database connection

In Laravel you can configure your database connection by editing following fields in your .env file.
.env file is situated in Laravel root directory.

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=your database name
DB_USERNAME=your mysql username
DB_PASSWORD=your mysql password

Creating Our tables and Models

In this step we are going to create migrations for our table, then model for our Laravel Crud
Application

Creating Table Migrations

Open your command line interface and type the following command to generate table migration for
our crud app

php artisan make:migration create_posts_table

Once above command is executed successfully a new file named something

like 2017_09_23_180359_create_posts_table.php is created in
your database/migrations directory. Open that file and put following code in it.

&lt?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class CreatePostsTable extends Migration

{
/**
* Run the migrations.
 *
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->text('description');
$table->timestamps();
});
}

/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
}
}

After saving above file run below command to migrate your tables.This will create a new table in your
database named posts.

php artisan migrate

Creating Model
In order to do queries with the database using Eloquent in Laravel, we need to create a Model. Lets
create our Posts Model by running below command on our terminal.

php artisan make:model Post

running above command will create a new file name Post.php in our app directory. Open that file and
add following code in that.

&lt?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Post extends Model

{
protected $fillable = ['name','description'];
}

Creating controllers and register it in Routes for APIs in

Laravel
Generating Controller
In Laravel, you can generate your controller by running below command on your terminal

php artisan make:controller ApisController

Now open your app/Http/Controller/ApisController.php add following code in it

<php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

use App\Post;

class ApisController extends Controller

{

/**
* Display our Vue js landing Page.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function home()
{
return view('vueApp');
}

/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
return Post::orderBy('id','DESC')->get();
}
 /**
* Store a newly created resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function store(Request $request)
{

$this->validate($request, [
'name' => 'required',
'description' => 'required',
]);

$create = Post::create($request->all());

return response()->json(['status'=>'success','msg'=>'Post created successfull

y']);

/**
* Display the specified resource.
*
* @param int $id
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function show($id)
{
//
 return Post::find($id);
}

/**
* Show the form for editing the specified resource.
*
* @param int $id
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function edit($id)
{
//
return Post::find($id);
}

/**
* Update the specified resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param int $id
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
$this->validate($request, [
'name' => 'required',
'description' => 'required',
]);

$post = Post::find($id);
if($post->count()){
$post->update($request->all());
return response()->json(['status'=>'success','msg'=>'Post u
pdated successfully.']);
 }else{
return response()->json(['status'=>'error','msg'=>'Error in
updating Post']);
}

/**
* Remove the specified resource from storage.
*
* @param int $id
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function destroy($id)
{
$post= Post::find($id);
if($post->count()){
$post->delete();
return response()->json(['status'=>'success','msg'=>'Post d
eleted successfully']);
}else{
return response()->json(['status'=>'error','msg'=>'Error in
deleting Post']);
}
}
}

Registering our Routes

Open your routes/web.php and add below codes in it.

Route::get('/', 'ApisController@home');
Route::resource('/api','ApisController');
Setting and configuring Vue js with Laravel 5.5
In this step, we going to install all Vue js dependencies using NPM, create Vue components and
write and configure Vue methods to interact with our Laravel APIs

Installing Vue dependencies

Run below command to install Vue js and bootstrap Frontend dependencies

npm install

Install vue-router by running below command for Vue js routing

npm install vue-router

Install vue-axios by running below command for Vue js api calls

npm install vue-axios

Once the dependencies of have been installed using npm install, you can compile your SASS files to
plain CSS using Laravel Mix. Run npm run dev command on the terminal to process the instructions
written in your webpack.mix.js file. npm run dev command will process the instruction written
in webpack.mix.jsfile and place your compiled CSS and js in public/css and public/js directory.

npm run dev

npm run watch

Configuring Vue.js App and initializing Modules.

Open app.js file you can found it in resources/assets/js/ directory and add following code in it.

/**
* First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
* includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
* building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
*/

require('./bootstrap');

window.Vue = require('vue');

window.VueRouter=require('vue-router').default;
window.VueAxios=require('vue-axios').default;

window.Axios=require('axios').default;

let AppLayout= require('./components/App.vue');

const Listposts=Vue.component('Listposts', require('./components/Listposts.vue'));

const Addpost =Vue.component('Addpost', require('./components/Addpost.vue'));
const Editpost =Vue.component('Editpost', require('./components/Editpost.vue'));
const Deletepost =Vue.component('Deletepost', require('./components/Deletepost.vue'))
;
const Viewpost =Vue.component('Viewpost', require('./components/Viewpost.vue'));

// registering Modules
Vue.use(VueRouter,VueAxios, axios);

const routes = [
{
name: 'Listposts',
path: '/',
component: Listposts
},
{
name: 'Addpost',
path: '/add-post',
component: Addpost
}
,
{
name: 'Editpost',
path: '/edit/:id',
component: Editpost
}
,
 {
name: 'Deletepost',
path: '/post-delete',
component: Deletepost
},
{
name: 'Viewpost',
path: '/view/:id',
component: Viewpost
}
];

const router = new VueRouter({ mode: 'history', routes: routes});

new Vue(
Vue.util.extend(
{ router },
AppLayout
)
).$mount('#app');

Creating your Vue components to create, edit, delete, list, view posts.
All vue js components are kept in resources/assets/js/components directory.

Creating a layout for our Vue App.

Create a new file App.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following code in it.

<template>
<div class="container">
<div>
<transition name="fade">
 <router-view></router-view>
</transition>
</div>
</div>
</template>

<style>
.logo {
width: 50px;
float: left;
margin-right: 15px;
}

.form-group {
max-width: 500px;
}

.actions {
padding: 10px 0;
}

.glyphicon-euro {
font-size: 12px;
}

.fade-enter-active, .fade-leave-active {
transition: opacity .5s
}
.fade-enter, .fade-leave-active {
opacity: 0
}
</style>
<script>
export default {
mounted() {
console.log('Component mounted.')
}
}
</script>

Creating Vue component to list posts.

Create a new file Listposts.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following
code in it.
// Listposts.vue
<template id="post-list">
<div>
<div class="actions">
<router-link class="btn btn-default" v-bind:to="{path: '/add-post'}">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></span>
Add Post
</router-link>
</div>
<div class="filters row">
 <div class="form-group col-sm-3">
<label for="search-element"Post name</label>
<input v-model="searchKey" class="form-control" id="search-element" requred/>
</div>
</div>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th class="col-sm-2">Actions</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr v-for="post in filteredPosts">
<td>
<router-link v-bind:to="{name: 'Viewpost', params: {id: post.id}}">{{ post.name }}</
router-link>
</td>
<td>{{ post.description }}</td>

<td>
<router-link class="btn btn-warning btn-xs" v-bind:to="{name: 'Editpost', params: {i
d: post.id}}">Edit</router-link>
<router-link class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" v-bind:to="{name: 'Deletepost', params: {
id: post.id}}">Delete</router-link>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</template>

<script>
 export default {
data:function () {
return {posts: '', searchKey: ''};
},
created: function(){
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/';
Axios.get(uri).then((response) => {

this.posts = response.data;
});

},
computed: {
filteredPosts: function () {
if(this.posts.length){
return this.posts.filter(function (post) {
return this.searchKey=='' || post.name.indexOf(this.searchKey) !== -1;
},this);
}
}
}

</script>

Creating Vue component for add post.

Create a new file Addpost.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following code
in it.
// Adposts.vue
<template id="add-post">
<div>
<h2>Add new post</h2>
<form v-on:submit.prevent="createPost">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="add-name">Name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="add-name" v-model="post.name" required/>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
 <label for="add-description">Description</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="add-description" rows="10" v-model="post.descript
ion"></textarea>
</div>

<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Create</button>

<router-link class="btn btn-default" v-bind:to="'/'">Cancel</router-link>
</form>
</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {

data: function () {
return {post: {name: '', description: ''}}
},
methods: {
createPost: function() {
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/';
Axios.post(uri, this.post).then((response) => {
this.$router.push({name: 'Listposts'})

})

}
}

}
</script>

Creating Vue component for Edit post.

Create a new file Editpost.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following code
in it.

//Editpost.vue
<template id="post-edit">
<div>
<h2>Edit post</h2>
<form v-on:submit.prevent="updatePost">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="edit-name">Name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="edit-name" v-model="post.name" required/>
 </div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="edit-description">Description</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="edit-description" rows="3" v-model="post.descript
ion"></textarea>
</div>

<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Save</button>

<router-link class="btn btn-default" v-bind:to="'/'">Cancel</router-link>
</form>
</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {

data: function () {
return {post: {name: '', description: ''}}
},
created: function(){
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/'+this.$route.params.id+'/edit';
Axios.get(uri).then((response) => {
this.post = response.data;
});

},
methods: {
updatePost: function() {
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/'+this.$route.params.id;
Axios.patch(uri, this.post).then((response) => {
this.$router.push({name: 'Listposts'})

})
 }
}

}
</script>

Creating Vue component for Delete post.

Create a new file Deletepost.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following
code in it.
//Deletepost.vue
<template id="post-delete">
<div>
<h2>Delete post {{ post.name }}</h2>
<form v-on:submit.prevent="deletePost">
<p>The action cannot be undone.</p>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button>
<router-link class="btn btn-default" v-bind:to="'/'">Cancel</router-link>
</form>
</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {

data: function () {
return {post: {name: '', description: ''}}
},
created: function(){
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/'+this.$route.params.id+'/edit';
Axios.get(uri).then((response) => {
this.post = response.data;
});

},
methods: {
deletePost: function() {
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/'+this.$route.params.id;
Axios.delete(uri, this.post).then((response) => {
this.$router.push({name: 'Listposts'})

})
 }
}

}
</script>

Creating Vue component for View post.

Create a new file Viewpost.vue in resources/assets/js/components directory and put following
code in it.

//Viewpost.vue
<template id="post">
<div>
<h2>{{ post.name }}</h2>
<b>Description: </b>
<div>{{ post.description }}</div>

<br/>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<router-link v-bind:to="'/'">Back Post list</router-link>
</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {

data: function () {
return {post: {name: '', description: ''}}
},
created: function(){
let uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/'+this.$route.params.id;
Axios.get(uri).then((response) => {
this.post = response.data;
});

}
</script>

Integrating Vue js with Laravel 5.5.

Create a new file vueApp.blade.php in resources/views directory and add following Code in it.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ app()->getLocale() }}">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<!-- CSRF Token -->

<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">

<title>{{ config('app.name', 'Laravel') }}</title>

<!-- Styles -->

<link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header class="page-header">
<div class="branding">
<img src="https://vuejs.org/images/logo.png" alt="Logo" title="Home page" class="log
o"/>
<h1>Vue.js CRUD With Laravel 5.5 application</h1>
</div>
</header>

</div>
<section id="app">

</section>
<script>
window.Laravel = <?php echo json_encode([
'csrfToken' => csrf_token(),
]); ?>
</script>
<script src="{{ asset('js/app.js') }}"></script>
</body>
</html>

Running our Application.

Open your terminal and type below command to run the application

php artisan serve

Above command will start the server on port 8000. your app URL something looks like
http://127.0.0.1:8000/ or
http://localhost:8000/ copy the URL and open it in your favorite Browser.
Thats it, Thanks for reading please feel free to add a comment if you found any issue and trouble.
Also, Complete source code of this tutorial is available on Github you can clone from below
link https://github.com/sharadjaiswal1411/vuelaraveldemo
Article Source : https://www.onlineinterviewquestions.com/laravel-5-crud-application-vue-js/