Load Estimation

Elevators

Lighting

Power

Air condition

Design of distribution board

S.C Calculation


V.D Calculation

Power factor correction

Earthing

Single line diagram

Single line diagram (Ecodial)

Light current


Load Estimation Elevators Lighting (manual)

Lighting (DIAlux) Lighting (Calculux) Lighting (Relux)

Street lighting (manual) Street lighting (Dialux) Street lighting (Calculux)

Power Air condition Cable selection

Design panel board S.C calculation V.D calculation

Power factor correction Earthing Single line diagram

Load Estimation
 Load Estimation




3 :
1
1 1.25

1.25
:
( )



 Load Estimation
Main components of feeding:
1-Ring main unit (RMU)
It consists of 4 load break switch (LBS)
One of them 630A for input the second 630A for output the
third 400A for entry of transformer the last one is 630A spear
2- High rupture capacity fuse
This fuse is act as protection of transformer where S.C occurs
3- Transformer
4- Molded case circuit breaker
Rating of this C.B is depend on MAV of transformer
For example 1000 KVA transformer
Rated of C.B = 1.5 *1000 = 1500A
5- Main low voltage distribution board

 Load Estimation
In this type:
There are two ring main unit one for each station at normal
operation each station feed power to its own )MLVDB(
and two MLVDB are disconnected through bus coupler
(B.C) which is normally open
At normal B.C is opened and both main C.B are close
At abnormal B.C is closed with one of both main C.B

 Load Estimation


15

(..)

2 1.5
12 - 6 4 2.5
10 - 6
 Load Estimation

15

(..)

12 10 - 8
 Load Estimation

6 2472
.

15
10..

= (6x10) 100/2472x= 1.5

1.25 ( )

= x 1.25 = 1.5x=1.875 1.25

1

2


 ( )
 Load Estimation
:

1
.



.

 ( )
 ( )

Load Estimation
:
2


.

.
Elevators
Elevators

-1
-2
-3
-4

:
(1
(2
(3
(4
(5
(6
 Elevators


 Elevators
() 1:1 )(s )(T

() 1:1 (
)

() 2:1
( 2.5 (m/s 3.5
()

10 m/s 2
2000


 Elevators

() 075 ., 125./
(
(variable speed ( (variable voltage
((vvvf

 Elevators


 Elevators
:
6 3 1000
50
1.5/
:
 Elevators

m/s 1.5 1000

Elevators
1.5/ 1000
Kw 12
= Kw 36=12*3
% 50



0.77
/ %80

Kw 34.65 = 0.8 /0.77 * 36
 manual
 lighting

:








 lighting

:





 lighting





:
lighting
:
E ()
A ( )2
U
M
lamp ( /)
P ()
N

N=ExA/UxMxnxf

E ()
A ( )2
U
M
n
F
 lighting

-1 :

lighting
lighting
lighting
 lighting
-2 :
-3 :
) (Ri

lighting
lighting
 lighting


 lighting
-4 : 0.8
-5 :
= / /
:
3.20*7*15
120 2 40


500
2.20
( 1 )
 lighting
((Ri
()c
 lighting
0.5 0.75
0.57

lighting
3200 80( 2 40)
= 80=40 /3200

18
N = 500*15*7/(0.57*0.8*80*80) = 18
 DIALUX
 lighting
DIALUX

16

16
lighting

lighting

16
16 4.15
OK
 lighting
4.15
4.15

lighting


lighting

Luminaries
selection

: plug in

lighting

 lighting
:

( - - - -)

 lighting

lighting
indoor
family name

((CENTURA
TCS 098/418
418
18

ADD
COLSE
lighting

(INSERT
) LUMINAIRE FIELD
MOUNTING
500 PASTE
 lighting





lighting
OUTPUT
SUMMARY


555 U0>0.5
( )0.5
 CalcuLUX
 lighting
35 2 (
60 *60) calculux

35
2

lighting

file
New project
lighting

data
Project luminaries
lighting

add
database
 lighting

source

calculux lighting\source\Calculux_5.0b\DB_PhWld030103\Install_db_Calculux
 lighting

indoor
open
 lighting

 lighting
TBS 133
18*4



ADD
CLOSE

0.9
 lighting

close
 lighting

close
lighting

data room
lighting

4.15
(
1 )
3.15


120
lighting

data grids
 lighting

add
lighting
working plane ok
 lighting

close
lighting

arranged data
luminaries
 lighting

room add
block
 lighting

generate

 lighting

close
lighting

setup report
 lighting

add ok
lighting

print report
preview

lighting

10
8 Emin/Eavg=.46
0.5
 ReLux
lighting

relux
12.5
8 4.15
lighting

interior
lighting

lighting

12.5
8
4.15

0.75 ok
lighting

lighting
plug in


plug in
start
plug in
lighting
indoor
family name

((CENTURA
TCS 098/418
418
18

ADD
COLSE
lighting

ok
lighting

500


500 23

4 6
lighting


lighting
calculation
calculation
manger


 manual
 lighting
There are different arrangements in road lighting :
1-single side

w
h

w h
 lighting
2- opposite side

w
h

w > 1.5h
 lighting
3- staggered side

w
1.5h
h

1.5 h > w > h
 lighting
4- centered side

2
 lighting
:

30 A

20 B

15 C

15 D

10 E

 lighting
:


.

.

.

 lighting
:
.1
. ( 0 )60

. 90
90

60
 lighting
.2
. ( 0 )75

. 110

110
75
 lighting
.3
. ( 0
)90
. 110

135

90
 lighting

.1
.2 )h=w( h
.3 ( )
.4 :
16 ( )
16 ( )
( 16
16 )
.5 E
.6 ( )a
a = F *U.F *M.F /E*W
Where F : is flux lamp in lumens
U.F : is Utilization factor
)M.F : is maintenance factor (about 0.7
E : is illumination level of the street in lux
W : is street width in meter
a : is the space between poles in meter
 lighting
:
( 20) 500 10
250 33200

a = F *U.F *M.F /E*W
U.F
W/H
U.F = 10
W/H =1 W/H =1 U.F = .34
a = 33200 * 0.34 *0.7 / 10*20 = 40 m
= 13 = 40 500

lighting
 Dialux
Kh@led Meg@hed